Renewable Fuel Standards Can Help Ethanol Play a Greater Role in Reducing Canada's GHG Emissions

OTTAWA, Sept. 14, 2017 /CNW/ - The government's existing ethanol blend mandate has played a key role in reducing the carbon intensity in gasoline, while providing market access and economic stability for Canada's ethanol industry. Maintaining Renewable Fuel Standards can be an integral part of Canada's transition to a low-carbon future, according a new Conference Board of Canada report.

The climate benefits of ethanol blending are clear and well documented. Greenhouse gas emissions from the use of Canadian-produced ethanol are as much as 60 per cent lower than from gasoline use. Current estimates demonstrate that ethanol blending in 2013 reduced Canada's gasoline-related GHG emissions by at least 2.1 megatonnes.

"Road transportation is the single largest source of GHG emissions in Canada and lowering the carbon footprint of the fuels we use will play an essential role in reducing GHG emissions," said Len Coad, Research Director, The Conference Board of Canada. "Blend mandates already ensure that gasoline includes a low-carbon component."

Highlights

    --  Ethanol is made from renewable resources and reduces GHG emissions by
        more than 60 per cent relative to gasoline.
    --  Ethanol can contribute to Canada's goal to reduce GHG emissions from
        transportation.
    --  Blend mandates provide retail market access and a stable investment
        environment for the ethanol industry.

The report, Renewable Fuel Standards Within a Low-Carbon Fuel Strategy, examines the role of blend mandates in a Clean Fuels Standard strategy. It finds:

    --  Blend mandates provide market certainty and a stable investment
        environment for expanded domestic ethanol capacity and continued
        technology development. The blend mandate sets a minimum ethanol
        requirement, which reduces competitive pressures a new ethanol plant
        will face. However, ethanol producers still compete against imports and
        each other.
    --  Renewable fuel standards ensure market access for renewable fuels.
    --  Blend mandates ensure the societal benefits of ethanol continue. Ethanol
        is made from renewable resources and reduces GHG emissions by more than
        60 per cent relative to gasoline. It is also the lowest-carbon source of
        octane for gasoline blending and contributes to meeting tighter Clean
        Fuel Standards targets.

Funded by Renewable Industries Canada, Renewable Fuel Standards Within a Low-Carbon Fuel Strategy is the first briefing in a six-part series that examines the economics, emissions, technologies, and societal impacts of Canada's ethanol industry. The second briefing, which will released in the coming months, will focus on ethanol's contribution to sustainability and a circular economy.

A recorded webinar on this topic presented by environmental and climate experts Dr. Mark Jaccard, renowned professor and author, and Gord Miller, ecologist, environmental policy analyst and former Environment Commissioner of Ontario, is available from the Conference Board's e-Library.

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SOURCE Conference Board of Canada