Titan International, Inc. Reports Third Quarter 2017 Net Sales of $371.0 Million, Up 21 Percent YOY with the Third Consecutive Quarterly Increase

QUINCY, Ill., Nov. 2, 2017 /PRNewswire/ -- Titan International, Inc. (NYSE: TWI), a leading global manufacturer of off-highway wheels, tires, assemblies, and undercarriage products, today reported results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2017.

Net sales for the third quarter of 2017 were $371.0 million. This is an increase of 21 percent when compared to net sales of $306.2 million for the third quarter of 2016 and the third consecutive quarter of year-over-year increases. Net loss applicable to common shareholders for the third quarter of 2017 was $12.9 million, versus $9.4 million in the third quarter of 2016.

Net sales for the first nine months of 2017 were $1,092.9 million, an increase of 14 percent when compared to $958.2 million in the first nine months of 2016. Net loss applicable to common shareholders for the first nine months of 2017 was $33.7 million, versus $32.5 million for the first nine months of 2016.

Paul Reitz, President and Chief Executive Officer, commented, "Our third quarter results mark the third consecutive quarter of significant year-over-year growth in net sales. Our top line growth of over 21 percent includes improvements beyond this amount within both our agricultural (ag) and earthmoving/construction segments. All of our segments were up year-over-year for the quarter on higher volume. We continue to see the benefits of our strategic investments over the past couple years result in above-market growth in numerous facets of our business. Titan continues to win new business in our aftermarket channels and this share gain, along with the benefits of product innovations, such as LSW(®), led us to substantial sales gains in the third quarter and a 14 percent gain in our year-to-date sales.

"We saw raw material costs stabilize during the quarter which brought progressively improving monthly results that resulted in a 14 percent gross profit improvement over last year. Our adjusted EBITDA for the quarter increased significantly by 64 percent to $18.9 million. As a reminder this period historically includes plant shutdowns and summer holidays, so this level of adjusted EBITDA is encouraging. In general, the North American OEM market remains challenging with lower volumes and tougher pricing, but we are encouraged by signs of stronger end-markets that should provide some long-awaited tailwinds heading into 2018. We continue to have an ag product mix that is skewed towards smaller products as that segment has grown substantially, while sales of OEM large equipment remain at lower levels.

"During this quarter, we accrued a contingent liability of $6.5 million associated with the Dico, Inc. (Dico) and Titan Tire Corporation legal judgment. We respectfully disagree with the court's ruling and will appeal. In addition, the former Dico manufacturing facility sits on property located in the heart of Des Moines and we believe it has considerable value for future development."

James Froisland, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Information Officer commented, "Excluding the accrued contingent liability of $6.5 million for a legal judgment recorded during the quarter, our selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expenses would have continued the downward trend during the quarter with our SG&A expenses declining approximately $3 million on a year-over-year basis despite a significant increase in net sales. On a percentage basis, this adjusted amount represented approximately 9 percent of net sales during the quarter compared to 12 percent of net sales during the comparable prior year quarter. Also during the quarter, we took another step to reduce SG&A expenses in the future and provide better information to run our global businesses by signing a contract for a new cloud-based global ERP system."

Business Outlook

Paul Reitz commented further, "As we look to the future, we believe that Titan is well positioned to continue on a positive trend with our 2018 net sales growing in the range of 7 percent to 12 percent. Along with the continuing net sales growth, we believe that gross profit improvement in 2018 will be between 25 percent and 40 percent. We've seen our SG&A/R&D costs increase and began initiatives in 2017 to reverse that trend. With the continuation of these initiatives in 2018, we expect to drive SG&A/R&D down to the range of 10.0 percent to 10.5 percent of net sales. The gross margin and SG&A/R&D improvements are expected to flow to EBITDA with an increase in the 50 percent to 100 percent range during 2018. We've been diligently managing our capital expenditures the past few years and believe we can continue to make prudent investments with capital spending in the $35 million to $45 million range next year."

Summary of Operations

Net sales for the third quarter ended September 30, 2017, were $371.0 million, up 21 percent from $306.2 million in the comparable prior year period. Overall sales volume was up 14 percent with higher volume across all segments and all geographies. Favorable changes in price/mix increased net sales by five percent and favorable currency translations contributed another two percent increase to net sales.

Net sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2017, were $1,092.9 million, up 14 percent from $958.2 million in the comparable prior year period. Overall sales volume was up ten percent driven by higher volumes in the agricultural and earthmoving/construction segments. Favorable currency translation increased net sales by three percent and a favorable change in price/mix added an additional one percent to net sales.

Gross profit for the third quarter ended September 30, 2017, was $39.7 million compared with $34.9 million in the comparable prior year period. Gross margin was 10.7 percent of net sales for the latest quarter, compared with 11.4 percent of net sales in the comparable prior year period. The decrease in gross profit as a percent of sales was a result of pricing initiatives to selectively grow market share, primarily in the agricultural segment.

Gross profit for the nine months ended September 30, 2017, was $123.0 million, up 15 percent from $106.9 million in the comparable prior year period. Gross margin was 11.3 percent of net sales for the first nine months of 2017, compared with 11.2 percent of net sales for the comparable prior year period. The increase in gross profit was primarily related to continuous improvement from the implementation of initiatives that focus on lowering costs and increasing efficiencies.

SG&A expenses for the third quarter of 2017 were $39.8 million, compared to $36.3 million for the comparable prior year period. As a percentage of net sales, SG&A was 10.7 percent, compared to 11.9 percent for the comparable prior year period. After adjusting for the accrued contingent liability of $6.5 million for a legal judgment which we will appeal, SG&A for the third quarter of 2017 would have been 9.0 percent of net sales. The decrease in SG&A expenses was the result of management's continuing efforts to reduce costs.

SG&A expenses for the first nine months of 2017 were $115.6 million, compared to $107.7 million for the comparable prior year period. As a percentage of net sales, SG&A was 10.6 percent for the first nine months of 2017, compared to 11.2 percent for the comparable prior year period. The increase in SG&A expenses was primarily due to the costs associated with non-recurring legal and professional fees in the first quarter of 2017 and the aforementioned contingent liability accrual in the third quarter of 2017.

For the third quarter of 2017, research and development (R&D) expenses were $2.5 million, or 0.7 percent of net sales, and royalty expense was $2.6 million, or 0.8 percent of net sales, which both remained relatively flat as a percentage of net sales compared to the prior year period.

For the first nine months of 2017, R&D expenses were $7.9 million, or 0.7 percent of net sales, and royalty expense was $7.7 million, or 0.7 percent of net sales, which both remained relatively flat as a percentage of net sales compared to the prior year period.

Loss from operations for the third quarter of 2017 was $5.1 million, or 1.4 percent of net sales, compared to a loss of $6.3 million, or 2.1 percent of net sales, for the third quarter of 2016, an improvement of 19 percent.

Loss from operations for the first nine months of 2017 was $8.2 million, or 0.8 percent of net sales, compared to a loss of $15.3 million, or 1.6 percent of net sales, for the first nine months of 2016, an improvement of 46 percent.

For the third quarter of 2017, interest expense was $7.5 million versus $8.7 million in the comparable prior year period. Foreign exchange gain was $0.8 million in the third quarter of 2017 versus a gain of $0.4 million in the comparable period in 2016. Other income was $3.0 million in the third quarter of 2017 versus $3.6 million in the same quarter of 2016.

For the first nine months of 2017, interest expense was $22.6 million versus $25.2 million in the comparable prior year period. Foreign exchange gain was $0.0 million in the first nine months of 2017 versus a gain of $7.4 million in the same period in 2016. Other income was $8.4 million in the first nine months of 2017 versus $10.5 million in the same period in 2016.

The provision for income taxes was $2.4 million for the third quarter of 2017, compared to a $2.1 million benefit in the comparable prior year period. As a result, the third quarter net loss applicable to common shareholders was $12.9 million, equal to $(0.22) per basic and diluted share, compared to a loss of $9.4 million, equal to $(0.17) per basic and diluted share, in the comparable prior year period. The third quarter 2017 adjusted net loss attributable to Titan was $5.5 million, equal to $(0.09) per basic and diluted share, compared to a loss of $8.0 million equal to $(0.15) per basic and diluted share, in the comparable prior year period.

The provision for income taxes was $6.0 million for the first nine months of 2017, compared to $2.6 million in the comparable prior year period. As a result, the first nine months net loss applicable to common shareholders was $33.7 million, equal to $(0.57) per basic and diluted share, compared to a loss of $32.5 million, equal to $(0.60) per basic and diluted share, in the comparable prior year period. The first nine months adjusted net loss attributable to Titan was $23.3 million, equal to $(0.39) per basic and diluted share, compared to a loss of $24.0 million, equal to $(0.45) per basic and diluted share, in the comparable prior year period. The company utilizes adjusted net loss attributable to Titan, a non-GAAP measure, as a means to measure its operating performance. A reconciliation of adjusted net loss attributable to Titan to net loss applicable to common shareholders can be found at the end of this release.

EBITDA was $13.3 million for the third quarter of 2017 versus $11.9 million in the comparable prior year period, an 11 percent increase. EBITDA was $44.2 million for the first nine months of 2017 versus $47.6 million in the comparable prior year period, a 7 percent decrease. Adjusted EBITDA was $18.9 million for the third quarter of 2017 versus $11.5 million in the comparable prior year period, a 64 percent increase. Adjusted EBITDA was $50.7 million for the first nine months of 2017 versus $40.2 million in the comparable prior year period, a 26 percent increase. The company utilizes EBITDA, a non-GAAP measure, as a means to measure its operating performance. A reconciliation of net loss to EBITDA can be found at the end of this release.

Financial Condition

Net cash used for operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2017, was $15.2 million, compared to net cash provided by operations of $54.0 million for the comparable prior year period. Capital expenditures were $23.6 million for the first nine months of 2017 versus $30.8 million for the comparable prior year period.

Principal and dividend payments of $41.9 million were paid during the first nine months of 2017. The company ended the first nine months of 2017 with total cash and cash equivalents of $155.7 million. Long-term debt at September 30, 2017, was $411.2 million, compared to $408.8 million at December 31, 2016. Short-term debt was $36.2 million at September 30, 2017, versus $97.4 million at December 31, 2016. Net debt (total debt less cash, cash equivalents, and certificates of deposit) was $291.7 million at September 30, 2017, versus $308.3 million at December 31, 2016.

Teleconference and Webcast

Titan will be hosting a teleconference and webcast to discuss the third quarter financial results on Thursday, November 2, 2017, at 9 a.m. Eastern Time.

The real-time, listen-only webcast can be accessed on our website at www.titan-intl.com within the "Investor Relations" page under the "Webcasts & Events" section (http://titan-intl.investorroom.com/webcasts). Listeners should access the website at least 15 minutes prior to the live event to download and install any necessary audio software.

In order to participate in the real-time teleconference with the ability to ask questions, participants in the U.S. should dial (888) 347-5307, participants in Canada should dial (855) 669-9657, and other international callers should dial (412) 902-4283.

A webcast replay of the teleconference will be available on our website (http://titan-intl.investorroom.com/webcasts) soon after the live event. There is no charge to access the webcast replay. The transcript from the teleconference will be made available on our website (http://titan-intl.investorroom.com/webcasts) following the live event.

Safe Harbor Statement

This press release contains forward-looking statements, including statements under "Business Outlook." These forward-looking statements are covered by the "Safe Harbor for Forward-Looking Statements" provided by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The words "believe," "expect," "anticipate," "plan," "would," "could," "potential," "may," "will," and other similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, which are generally not historical in nature. These forward-looking statements are based on our current expectations and beliefs concerning future developments and their potential effect on us. Although we believe the assumptions upon which these forward-looking statements are based are reasonable, these assumptions are subject to significant risks and uncertainties, and are subject to change based on various factors, some of which are beyond Titan International, Inc.'s control. As a result, any of these assumptions could prove to be inaccurate and the forward-looking statements based on these assumptions could be incorrect. The matters discussed in these forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties, and other factors that could cause actual results and trends to differ materially from those made, projected, or implied in or by the forward-looking statements depending on a variety of uncertainties or other factors including, but not limited to, the effect of a recession on the company and its customers and suppliers; changes in the company's end-user markets into which the company sells its products as a result of world economic or regulatory influences or otherwise; changes in the marketplace, including new products and pricing changes by the company's competitors; unfavorable outcomes of legal proceedings; availability and price of raw materials; levels of operating efficiencies; the effects of the company's indebtedness and its compliance with the terms thereof; actions of domestic and foreign governments; geopolitical and economic uncertainties relating to the countries in which the company operates or does business; risks associated with acquisitions, including difficulty in integrating operations and personnel, disruption of ongoing business, and increased expenses; fluctuations in currency translations; risks associated with environmental laws and regulations; risks relating to financial reporting, internal controls, tax accounting, and information systems; and the other risks and factors detailed in the company's periodic reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the disclosures under "Risk Factors" in those reports. These forward-looking statements are made only as of the date hereof. The company cautions that any forward-looking statements included in this press release are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, and the company undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, changed circumstances or future events, or for any other reason.

About Titan

Titan International, Inc. (NYSE: TWI) is a leading global manufacturer of off-highway wheels, tires, assemblies, and undercarriage products. Headquartered in Quincy, Illinois, the company globally produces a broad range of products to meet the specifications of original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) and aftermarket customers in the agricultural, earthmoving/construction, and consumer markets.

                                                                                  Titan International, Inc.

                                                                 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)

                                                                         Amounts in thousands, except per share data


                                                   Three months ended                                         Nine months ended

                                                     September 30,                                              September 30,

                                              2017                            2016                                2017          2016
                                              ----                            ----                                ----          ----


    Net sales                                       $370,988                                         $306,195                         $1,092,888      $958,203

    Cost of sales                          331,323                           271,275                               969,932                851,268
                                           -------                           -------                               -------                -------

    Gross profit                            39,665                            34,920                               122,956                106,935

    Selling, general and
     administrative
     expenses                               39,753                            36,348                               115,553                107,712

    Research and
     development
     expenses                                2,457                             2,597                                 7,908                  7,790

    Royalty expense                          2,596                             2,285                                 7,739                  6,688
                                             -----                             -----                                 -----                  -----

    Loss from operations                   (5,141)                          (6,310)                              (8,244)              (15,255)

    Interest expense                       (7,537)                          (8,714)                             (22,578)              (25,208)

    Foreign exchange
     gain                                      815                               398                                    48                  7,403

    Other income                             3,041                             3,578                                 8,398                 10,532
                                             -----                             -----                                 -----                 ------

    Loss before income
     taxes                                 (8,822)                         (11,048)                              (22,376)              (22,528)

    Provision (benefit)
     for income taxes                        2,396                           (2,074)                                5,964                  2,578
                                             -----                            ------                                 -----                  -----

    Net loss                              (11,218)                          (8,974)                             (28,340)              (25,106)

    Net income (loss)
     attributable to
     noncontrolling
     interests                                 800                             (966)                                1,424                (1,099)
                                               ---                              ----                                 -----                 ------

    Net loss
     attributable to
     Titan                                (12,018)                          (8,008)                             (29,764)              (24,007)

       Redemption value
        adjustment                           (882)                          (1,367)                              (3,981)               (8,475)
                                              ----                            ------                                ------                 ------

    Net loss applicable
     to common
     shareholders                                  $(12,900)                                        $(9,375)                         $(33,745)    $(32,482)
                                                    ========                                          =======                           ========      ========



    Earnings per common share:

    Basic                                             $(.22)                                          $(.17)                            $(.57)       $(.60)

    Diluted                                           $(.22)                                          $(.17)                            $(.57)       $(.60)

    Average common shares and equivalents
     outstanding:

    Basic                                   59,600                            53,946                                59,247                 53,895

    Diluted                                 59,600                            53,946                                59,247                 53,895


    Dividends declared
     per common share:                                 $.005                                            $.005                              $.015         $.015
                                                       =====                                            =====                              =====         =====

    Segment Information (Unaudited)

    Amounts in thousands


                                            Three months ended                Nine months ended

                                               September 30,                    September 30,

                                       2017                     2016             2017            2016
                                       ----                     ----             ----            ----

    Net sales

      Agricultural                             $170,895                $138,568                         $524,335         $438,108

      Earthmoving/construction      156,442                    128,917                   443,030                 401,649

      Consumer                       43,651                     38,710                   125,523                 118,446
                                     ------                     ------                   -------                 -------

                                               $370,988                $306,195                       $1,092,888         $958,203
                                               ========                ========                       ==========         ========

                                      Titan International, Inc.

                                Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

                               Amounts in thousands, except share data


                                      September                       December 31,
                                         30, 2017                                2016
                                         --------                                ----

                                      (unaudited)

    Assets

    Current assets

    Cash and cash
     equivalents                                       $155,675                            $147,827

     Certificates of deposit                    -                                50,000

     Accounts receivable, net             236,216                                179,384

    Inventories                           331,378                                272,236

    Prepaid and other
     current assets                        62,632                                 79,734
                                           ------                                 ------

       Total current assets               785,901                                729,181

    Property, plant and
     equipment, net                       440,078                                437,201

    Deferred income taxes                   9,259                                  4,663

    Other assets                           94,672                                 94,851
                                           ------                                 ------

    Total assets                                     $1,329,910                          $1,265,896
                                                     ==========                          ==========


    Liabilities

    Current liabilities

    Short-term debt                                     $36,174                             $97,412

    Accounts payable                      184,330                                148,255

    Other current
     liabilities                          133,631                                120,437
                                          -------                                -------

       Total current
        liabilities                       354,135                                366,104

    Long-term debt                        411,230                                408,760

    Deferred income taxes                  17,807                                 13,183

    Other long-term
     liabilities                           84,611                                 80,161
                                           ------                                 ------

    Total liabilities                     867,783                                868,208
                                          -------                                -------


    Redeemable
     noncontrolling interest              111,016                                104,809
                                          -------                                -------


    Equity

    Titan shareholders' equity

      Common stock ($0.0001
       par value, 120,000,000
       shares authorized,
       60,715,356 issued,
       59,700,839 outstanding)                  -                                     -

    Additional paid-in
     capital                              534,522                                479,075

    Retained earnings
     (deficit)                           (13,445)                                17,214

    Treasury stock (at cost,
     1,014,517 and 1,083,212
     shares, respectively)                (9,502)                              (10,119)

    Stock reserved for
     deferred compensation                (1,075)                               (1,075)

    Accumulated other
     comprehensive loss                 (154,569)                             (188,278)
                                         --------                               --------

    Total Titan
     shareholders' equity                 355,931                                296,817

    Noncontrolling interests              (4,820)                               (3,938)
                                           ------                                 ------

    Total equity                          351,111                                292,879
                                          -------                                -------

    Total liabilities and
     equity                                          $1,329,910                          $1,265,896
                                                     ==========                          ==========

                                            Titan International, Inc.

                           Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)

                                            All amounts in thousands


                                                         Nine months ended

                                                           September 30,

    Cash
     flows
     from
     operating
     activities:                                  2017                              2016
                                                  ----                              ----

    Net
     loss                                                $(28,340)                           $(25,106)

    Adjustments to reconcile
     net loss to net cash

    provided by (used for)
     operating activities:

     Depreciation
     and
     amortization                               44,029                              44,889

     Deferred
     income
     tax
     provision                                   (476)                                172

    Stock-
     based
     compensation                                1,173                               1,164

     Issuance
     of
     treasury
     stock
     under
     401(k)
     plan                                          413                                 422

     Foreign
     currency
     translation
     loss                                        1,061                               9,822

    (Increase) decrease in
     assets:

     Accounts
     receivable                               (46,715)                              2,788

    Inventories                               (46,083)                              4,805

     Prepaid
     and
     other
     current
     assets                                     20,046                            (12,314)

    Other
     assets                                      2,948                                  25

    Increase (decrease) in
     liabilities:

     Accounts
     payable                                    26,372                              21,344

    Other
     current
     liabilities                                 8,821                              11,315

    Other
     liabilities                                 1,539                             (5,342)
                                                 -----                              ------

    Net
     cash
     provided
     by
     (used
     for)
     operating
     activities                               (15,212)                             53,984
                                               -------                              ------

    Cash flows from
     investing activities:

     Capital
     expenditures                             (23,580)                           (30,846)

     Certificates
     of
     deposit                                    50,000                                   -

    Other                                        1,293                               1,687
                                                 -----                               -----

    Net
     cash
     provided
     by
     (used
     for)
     investing
     activities                                 27,713                            (29,159)
                                                ------                             -------

    Cash flows from
     financing activities:

     Proceeds
     from
     borrowings                                 33,540                               2,390

     Payment
     on
     debt                                     (41,003)                           (14,042)

     Dividends
     paid                                        (868)                              (810)
                                                  ----                                ----

    Net
     cash
     used
     for
     financing
     activities                                (8,331)                           (12,462)
                                                ------                             -------

    Effect
     of
     exchange
     rate
     changes
     on
     cash                                        3,678                               2,958
                                                 -----                               -----

    Net
     increase
     in
     cash
     and
     cash
     equivalents                                 7,848                              15,321

    Cash
     and
     cash
     equivalents,
     beginning
     of
     period                                    147,827                             200,188

    Cash
     and
     cash
     equivalents,
     end
     of
     period                                               $155,675                             $215,509
                                                          ========                             ========


    Supplemental
     information:

     Interest
     paid                                                  $18,360                              $19,827

    Income
     taxes
     paid,
     net of
     refunds
     received                                                 $550                               $4,316

    Noncash investing and
     financing information:

     Issuance
     of
     common
     stock
     for
     convertible
     debt
     payment                                               $58,460                         $          -

Titan International, Inc.
Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures (Unaudited)
Amounts in thousands, except earnings per share data

The Company reports its financial results in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (GAAP). These supplemental schedules provide a quantitative reconciliation between both adjusted net loss attributable to Titan and adjusted EBITDA, both non-GAAP financial measures, and the most directly comparable financial measures calculated and reported in accordance with GAAP.

We present both adjusted net loss attributable to Titan and adjusted EBITDA as we believe that they assist investors with analyzing our business results. In addition, management reviews each of these non-GAAP financial measures in order to evaluate the financial performance of each of our segments, as well as the Company's performance as a whole. We believe that the presentation of these non?GAAP financial measures will permit investors to assess the performance of the Company on the same basis as management.

Adjusted net loss attributable to Titan and adjusted EBITDA should be considered supplemental to, not a substitute for, the financial measures calculated in accordance with GAAP. One should not consider these measures in isolation or as a substitute for our results reported under GAAP. These measures have limitations in that they do not reflect all of the costs associated with the operations of our businesses as determined in accordance with GAAP. In addition, these measures may be calculated differently than non-GAAP financial measures reported by other companies, limiting their usefulness as comparative measures. We attempt to compensate for these limitations by analyzing results on a GAAP basis as well as a non-GAAP basis, prominently disclosing GAAP results and providing reconciliations from GAAP results to non-GAAP results.

The table below provides a reconciliation of adjusted net loss attributable to Titan to net loss applicable to common shareholders, the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, for each of the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2017 and 2016.

                             Three months ended                  Nine months ended

                               September 30,                       September 30,

                        2017                   2016          2017                        2016
                        ----                   ----          ----                        ----


    Net loss
     applicable to
     common
     shareholders            $(12,900)                            $(9,375)                    $(33,745)    $(32,482)

    Remove redemption
     value adjustment  (882)                        (1,367)                     (3,981)          (8,475)


    Adjustment:
    -----------

      Contingency
       accrual         6,500                               -                      6,500                 -



    Adjusted net loss
     attributable to
     Titan                    $(5,518)                            $(8,008)                    $(23,264)    $(24,007)
                               =======                              =======                      ========      ========


    Adjusted earnings
     per share -
     Basic                     $(0.09)                             $(0.15)                      $(0.39)      $(0.45)

    Average shares
     outstanding -
     Basic            59,600                          53,946                      59,247            53,895


    Adjusted earnings
     per share -
     Diluted                   $(0.09)                             $(0.15)                      $(0.39)      $(0.45)

    Average shares
     outstanding -
     Diluted          59,600                          53,946                      59,247            53,895

The table below provides a reconciliation of net loss to EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA, non-GAAP measures, for each of the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2017 and 2016.

                              Three months ended                 Nine months ended

                                September 30,                      September 30,

                         2017                   2016         2017                        2016
                         ----                   ----         ----                        ----


    Net loss                  $(11,218)                           $(8,974)                    $(28,340)    $(25,106)

    Adjustments:
    ------------

    Provision for
     income taxes       2,396                        (2,074)                       5,964             2,578

    Interest expense    7,537                          8,714                      22,578            25,208

    Depreciation and
     amortization      14,543                         14,274                      44,029            44,889
                       ------

    EBITDA                      $13,258                             $11,940                       $44,231       $47,569
                                -------                             -------                       -------       -------

    Adjustments:
    ------------

      Contingency
       accrual          6,500                              -                      6,500                 -

      Foreign exchange
       gain             (815)                         (398)                       (48)          (7,403)

    Adjusted EBITDA             $18,943                             $11,542                       $50,683       $40,166
                                =======                             =======                       =======       =======

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