Spark Networks SE Reports First Half 2018 Results

BERLIN, Aug. 30, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- Spark Networks SE (NYSE American: LOV), one of the world's leading online dating platforms, leveraging premium, complementary brands including EliteSingles, eDarling, Jdate, Christian Mingle, JSwipe, SilverSingles, and Attractive World reported its first half 2018 financial results today.

"We've had a very productive first half of the year and our growth initiatives are all working well," said Jeronimo Folgueira, Chief Executive Officer of Spark Networks SE. "Our growth strategy remains focused on EliteSingles, our newly added Jdate, JSwipe and Christian Mingle brands, and the recently launched SilverSingles brand. All three of these areas performed well in the first half of the year and we expect to carry our current momentum through the second half of 2018 and into 2019.

"Our largest brand, EliteSingles, continues to grow nicely. For the last three years, expanding Elite's presence in North America has been a top company priority, and the first half of 2018 was no different. On a constant currency basis Elite North America grew in excess of 16% year over year. This growth was offset by a 12% F/X headwind as the Euro strengthened significantly versus the US Dollar in the first half of 2018, resulting in 4% year over year revenue growth for Elite North America on a reported basis. While we are pleased to see the continued growth of Elite in North America, we are even more excited about our ability to drive an acceleration in subscriber KPIs as Elite's North American brand recognition continues to grow. We have seen a pattern in many of Elite's more mature European markets where increased brand awareness and network size have created a virtuous cycle of marketing efficiency and revenue growth. Our experience in these markets gives us confidence that we are nearing a positive inflection point for the growth and profitability of EliteSingles North America.

"We are committed to driving stability, and ultimately growth within the Jdate, JSwipe and Christian Mingle brands following the close of the merger. Our initial work has focused on increasing the monetization of these brands, and we have seen monthly Average Revenue Per User, or ARPU, increase by over 5% since the merger closed. These ARPU improvements helped drive stable revenue in local currency throughout the first half of 2018. Further, we remain confident that the improvement in ARPU, in combination with the other product, marketing and conversion improvements we have implemented will allow us to grow revenue for these brands in the fourth quarter of 2018 and into 2019.

"Our newest brand, SilverSingles, is off to a great start since launching in December 2017. SilverSingles is growing consistently each month, and exited the first half of 2018 with over 35,000 paying subscribers and 8% of our total revenue in the month of June. Two thirds of SilverSingles' revenue is generated in North America. We invested nearly EUR7 million in SilverSingles direct marketing in the first half of the year, resulting in a roughly EUR4 million net loss in the reported financials this period. This significant investment was the result of the strong marketing KPIs SilverSingles has demonstrated since launch. Going forward, we are confident that the brand will be at least cash flow break-even in the second half of 2018 and break-even on an Adjusted EBITDA basis in 2019. With our biggest investment period now behind us and the brand continuing to perform, we are very optimistic about the long term revenue and profitability potential of SilverSingles, particularly within North America.

"In short, we continue to see opportunities to deploy growth capital with attractive returns. While there is a lot of work left to do at Spark, it's encouraging to see results that confirm our growth initiatives are working. We are very excited by our performance thus far in 2018 and are confident that we can continue to grow the business into 2019 and beyond."

Key Metrics - Half Year


                            Six months ended                             Growth Rates %
                                                                          -------------

                                     6/30/2018               12/31/2017                                6/30/2017   1st Half 2018 vs.
                                     ---------               ----------                                ---------

                       1st Half 2018           2nd Half 2017                            1st Half 2017                2nd Half 2017              1st Half 2017
                       -------------           -------------                            -------------                -------------              -------------

    Revenue                    EUR53.0 Million          EUR43.5 Million                          EUR42.1 Million                       21.8%                    25.9%

    Contribution(1)            EUR20.4 Million          EUR17.5 Million                          EUR14.6 Million                       16.5%                    39.7%

    Net loss                  EUR(1.1) Million         EUR(3.9) Million                         EUR(1.7) Million                     (70.4)%                  (32.7)%

    Adjusted EBITDA(2)          EUR2.4 Million           EUR4.2 Million                           EUR2.4 Million                     (42.6)%                     2.6%

    Cash Balance                EUR8.1 Million           EUR8.2 Million                           EUR6.7 Million                      (2.0)%                    19.8%

    Total
     Registrations(3)                5,352,521                 4,329,541                                 4,122,092                        23.6%                    29.8%

    Avg. Paying Subs4                  489,024                   393,979                                   364,825                        24.1%                    34.0%

    Monthly ARPU5                    EUR 18.07                EUR 18.41                                EUR 19.24                      (1.8)%                   (6.1)%

Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 Financial Results

Revenue: For the six months ended June 30, 2018, total revenue was EUR53.0 million, an increase of 25.9% compared to the six months ended June 30, 2017, and a 21.8% increase from the six months ended December 31, 2017. The year over year growth was attributable to the 34.0% increase in the number of average paying subscribers offset by the 6.1% decrease in Monthly ARPU. Spark contributed 91.3% of the year over year revenue increase through the addition of Jdate, JSwipe and Christian Mingle following the close of the Affinitas / Spark Merger in November 2017.

Revenue in the six months ended June 30, 2018 includes EUR9.9 million of post-merger revenue from Spark, net of a EUR289 thousand write-off of contract liabilities relating to the Affinitas / Spark Merger.

Contribution: Contribution was EUR20.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2018, an increase of 39.7% compared to the six months ended June 30, 2017, and a 16.5% increase from the six months ended December 31, 2017. Our contribution margin increased to 38.5% from 34.7% in the six months ended June 30, 2017, and decreased from 40.3% in the six months ended December 31, 2017. The margin expansion year over year was primarily driven by revenue growth in North America. North America contribution margin increased to 36.4% from 15.8% in the six months ended June 30, 2017 and from 36.0% in the six months ended December 31, 2017.

Contribution in the six months ended June 30, 2018 includes EUR8.2 million of post-merger contribution from Spark, net of a EUR289 thousand write-off of contract liabilities relating to the Affinitas / Spark Merger.

Net Loss: Net Loss was EUR(1.1) million in the six months ended June 30, 2018, a EUR557 thousand reduction from the Net Loss in the six months ended June 30, 2017 and a EUR2.7 million reduction from the Net Loss in the six months ended December 31, 2017. The reduction in Net Loss was primarily due to year over year and sequential increases in revenue and contribution driven by the addition of Jdate and Christian Mingle following the Affinitas / Spark Merger in November 2017.

Adjusted EBITDA: For the six months ended June 30, 2018, Adjusted EBITDA was EUR2.4 million, an increase of EUR62 thousand versus the six months ended June 30, 2017, and a decrease of EUR1.8 million from the six months ended December 31, 2017.

Cash: On June 30, 2018, the Company had EUR8.1 million in cash and cash equivalents, compared to EUR6.7 million at June 30, 2017. On June 30, 2018, the Company had EUR14.0 million of debt outstanding.

Financial Outlook

The Company is transitioning from US Dollar denominated guidance to Euro denominated guidance to better align with its Euro denominated financial reporting.

In our last earnings call in late April, we shared US Dollar denominated Revenue and Adj. EBITDA ranges for 2018 of $127 to $133 million and $13 to $18 million, respectively. These ranges assumed the US Dollar to Euro exchange rate at the time of the announcement of $1.23 per Euro. The implied Euro denominated 2018 guidance ranges would therefore have been:

    --  Revenue of approximately EUR103 to EUR108 million
    --  Adjusted EBITDA of approximately EUR10.5 to EUR14.5 million

With current exchange rates now at $1.17 dollars per Euro, or 5% lower than when we last provided guidance, we think it is important to reflect these lower exchange rates into our expectations.

New Second Half 2018

    --  Revenue of EUR53.5 to EUR56.5 million
    --  Adjusted EBITDA of EUR6.5 to EUR9.5 million

The second half 2018 outlook implies year over year revenue growth of 6% at the mid-point of the range and nearly five percentage points of Adjusted EBITDA margin expansion when compared to second half 2017 pro forma combined Revenue and Adjusted EBITDA of EUR51.9 million and EUR5.1 million, respectively.

New Full Year 2018

    --  Revenue of EUR106.5 to EUR109.5 million
    --  Adjusted EBITDA of EUR8.9 to EUR11.9 million

Preliminary 2019 Outlook

    --  Revenue growth rates in the mid- to high single digits
    --  A one to three percentage point increase in Adjusted EBITDA margin
        versus 2018


                                                                       SPARK NETWORKS SE

                                                                SEGMENT6 RESULTS FROM OPERATIONS

                                             (Revenue, Direct Marketing and Contribution figures in EUR thousands)


                                              Six months ended                                                      Growth Rates %


                                   6/30/2018                12/31/2017                     6/30/2017                       1st Half 2018 vs.
                                   ---------                ----------                     ---------

                               1st Half 2018             2nd Half 2017                 1st Half 2017             2nd Half 2017               1st Half 2017
                               -------------             -------------                 -------------             -------------               -------------

    # of Registrations

    North America                  2,133,705                  1,233,455                      1,055,581                      73.0%                          102.1%

    International                  3,218,816                  3,096,086                      3,066,511                       4.0%                            5.0%
                                   ---------                  ---------                      ---------                        ---                              ---

    Total # of Registrations       5,352,521                  4,329,541                      4,122,092                      23.6%                           29.8%


    Average Paying Subscribers

    North America                    178,101                     97,786                         69,953                      82.1%                          154.6%

    International                    310,923                    296,193                        294,872                       5.0%                            5.4%
                                     -------                    -------                        -------                        ---                              ---

    Total Average Paying
     Subscribers                     489,024                    393,979                        364,825                      24.1%                           34.0%


    Monthly ARPU

    North America                        EUR     21.47                            EUR           22.87                        EUR       26.58               (6.1)%  (19.2)%

    International                        EUR     16.12                            EUR           16.94                        EUR       17.50               (4.8)%   (7.9)%
                                         ---     -----                            ---           -----                        ---       -----                -----     -----

    Total Monthly ARPU                   EUR     18.07                            EUR           18.41                        EUR       19.24               (1.8)%   (6.1)%


    Total Net Revenue

    North America                        EUR    22,939                            EUR          13,419                        EUR      11,155                70.9%   105.6%

    International                        EUR    30,075                            EUR          30,102                        EUR      30,961               (0.1)%   (2.9)%
                                         ---    ------                            ---          ------                        ---      ------                -----     -----

    Total Net Revenue                    EUR    53,014                            EUR          43,521                        EUR      42,116                21.8%    25.9%


    Direct Marketing

    North America                        EUR    14,585                            EUR           8,585                        EUR       9,395                69.9%    55.2%

    International                        EUR    18,000                            EUR          17,394                        EUR      18,095                 3.5%   (0.5)%
                                         ---    ------                            ---          ------                        ---      ------                  ---     -----

    Total Direct Marketing               EUR    32,585                            EUR          25,979                        EUR      27,490                25.4%    18.5%


    Contribution

    North America                        EUR     8,354                            EUR           4,834                        EUR       1,760                72.8%   374.7%

    International                        EUR    12,075                            EUR          12,708                        EUR      12,866               (5.0)%   (6.1)%
                                         ---    ------                            ---          ------                        ---      ------                -----     -----

    Total Contribution                   EUR    20,429                            EUR          17,542                        EUR      14,626                16.5%    39.7%


                                                             SPARK NETWORKS SE

                                                 UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION

                                                             (in EUR thousands)


                                                                   Six months ended June 30,

    (in EUR thousands)                                                                  2018                                     2017
                                                                            (actual)                             (pro forma)
                                                                            -------                              ----------

    Revenue(7)                                                                        53,014                                   54,915

    Net loss(7)                                                                      (1,147)                                 (3,454)


    The following table presents certain selected information and Adjusted EBITDA(2) for the unaudited pro forma
     periods presented:


                                                                   Six months ended June 30,

    (in EUR thousands)                                                                  2018                                     2017
                                                                            (actual)                             (pro forma)
                                                                            -------                              ----------

    Net loss                                                                         (1,147)                                 (3,454)

    Net finance expenses                                                                 564                                       33

    Income tax benefit                                                               (1,240)                                   1,285

    Depreciation and amortization                                                      1,637                                    4,784

    Impairment of intangibles                                                              -                                      47

    Share-based compensation                                                           1,777                                      691

    Non-recurring costs                                                                  841                                      103
                                                                                         ---                                      ---

    Adjusted EBITDA(2)                                                                 2,432                                    3,489
                                                                                       -----                                    -----



                                                                   Six months ended June 30,

    Summary of non-recurring costs (in EUR
     thousands)                                                                         2018                                     2017
                                                                            (actual)                             (pro forma)
                                                                            -------                              ----------

    Contract liabilities write-offs                                                      289                                        -

    Transaction and advisory fees                                                        264                                        -

    Merger integration costs                                                              14                                        -

    Severance costs                                                                      274                                      103
                                                                                         ---                                      ---

    Total adjustments                                                                    841                                      103
                                                                                         ---                                      ---

Investor Conference Call

The Group will discuss its financial results during a live teleconference today at 8:30 a.m. Eastern time.


    Toll-Free (United States):           1-877-705-6003

    Toll-Free (Germany):                 0-800-182-0040

    International:                       1-201-493-6725

In addition, the Group will host a webcast of the call which will be accessible in the Investor Relations section of the Group's website at http://investor.spark.net.

A replay will begin approximately three hours after completion of the call and run until September 13, 2018.


    Replay

    Toll-Free (United States):           1-844-512-2921

    International:                       1-412-317-6671

    Passcode:                                               13682333

Safe Harbor Statement:

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, statements involving known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors that may cause Spark Networks' performance or achievements to be materially different from those of any expected future results, performance, or achievements.

Any statements in this press release that are not statements of historical fact may be considered to be forward-looking statements. Written words, such as "believes," "hopes," "intends," "estimates," "expects," "projects," "plans," "anticipates," and variations thereof, or the use of future tense, identify forward-looking statements. By their nature, forward-looking statements and forecasts involve risks and uncertainties because they relate to events and depend on circumstances that will occur in the near future. There are a number of factors that could cause actual results and developments to differ materially, including, but not limited to, the risk that the benefits from the Affinitas / Spark Merger may not be fully realized or may take longer to realize than expected; risks related to the degree of competition in the markets in which Spark Networks operates; risks related to disruption of management's attention from Spark Networks' ongoing business operations due to the transaction; the ability of Spark Networks to retain and hire key personnel, operating results and business generally; Spark Networks' ability to continue to control costs and operating expenses; Spark Networks' ability to achieve the intended cost savings; the ability to promptly and effectively integrate the businesses of Spark Networks, Inc. and Affinitas GmbH; Spark Networks' ability to generate cash from operations, lower-than-expected revenues, credit quality deterioration or a reduction in net earnings; Spark Networks' ability to raise outside capital and to repay debt as it comes due; Spark Networks' ability to introduce new competitive products and the degree of market acceptance of such new products; the timing and market acceptance of new products introduced by Spark Networks' competitors; Spark Networks' ability to maintain strong relationships with branded channel partners; changes in Spark Networks' share price due to broader stock market movements and the performance of peer group companies; Spark Networks' ability to enforce intellectual property rights and protect their respective intellectual property; general competition and price measures in the market place; general economic conditions; and the other concerns. Additional factors that could cause actual results to differ are discussed under the heading "Risk Factors" and in other sections of the Group's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"), and in the Group's other current and periodic reports filed or furnished from time to time with the SEC. All forward-looking statements in this press release are made as of the date hereof, based on information available to the Company as of the date hereof, and the Company assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement.

About Spark Networks SE:

Spark Networks SE is a leading global dating company with a portfolio of premium brands designed for singles seeking serious relationships. These brands include EliteSingles, Jdate, Christian Mingle, SilverSingles, eDarling, JSwipe and Attractive World. Formed in 2017 through the merger of Affinitas GmbH and Spark Networks, Inc., the company has a presence in 29 countries worldwide and is publicly listed on the NYSE American exchange under the ticker symbol "LOV."

For More Information

Investors:
Robert O'Hare
Chief Financial Officer
rohare@spark.net

(1) Contribution is defined as revenue, net of credits, less direct marketing. Direct Marketing is defined as online and offline advertising spend, and is included within Cost of Revenue within the Group's Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss.

(2) Adjusted EBITDA is not a measure defined by IFRS. The most directly comparable IFRS measure for Adjusted EBITDA is our net (loss)/profit for the relevant period. This measure is one of the primary metrics by which we evaluate the performance of our businesses, budget, forecast and compensate management. We believe this measure provides management and investors with a consistent view, period to period, of the core earnings generated from ongoing operations and excludes the impact of items that we do not consider representative of our ongoing operating performance, including: (i) non-cash items such as share-based compensation, asset impairments, non-cash currency translation adjustments and (ii) one-time items that have not occurred in the past two years and are not expected to recur in the next two years including severance, transaction advisory fees, and merger integration costs, and (iii) discontinued operations. Adjusted EBITDA should not be construed as a substitute for net loss (as determined in accordance with IFRS) for the purpose of analyzing our operating performance or financial position, as Adjusted EBITDA is not defined by IFRS. A reconciliation of the Adjusted EBITDA for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and June 30, 2017 can be found in the table below.

Adjusted EBITDA is defined as earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, share-based compensation, impairment of intangibles, and non-recurring costs.

(3 )Total registrations are defined as the total number of new members registering to the platforms with their email address. Those include members who enter into premium subscriptions and free memberships.

(4) Paying subscribers are defined as individuals who have paid a monthly fee for access to premium services, which include, among others, unlimited communication with other registered users, access to user profile pictures and enhanced search functionality. Average paying subscribers for each month are calculated as the sum of the paying subscribers at the beginning and the end of the month, divided by two. Average paying subscribers for periods longer than one month are calculated as the sum of the average paying subscribers for each month, divided by the number of months in such period.

(5) Monthly Average Net Revenue Per User, or Monthly ARPU, represents the total net subscriber revenue for the period divided by the number of average paying subscribers for the period, divided by the number of months in the period.

(6) In accordance with segment reporting guidance, the Group's financial reporting includes detailed data on two separate operating segments. The North America segment consists of operations in the United States and Canada, and the International segment consists of all other operations except for the United States and Canada.

(7) The unaudited pro forma financial information presents the combined results of the Company and Spark as if these mergers and acquisitions had occurred on January 1, 2017. The unaudited pro forma financial information includes adjustments required under the acquisition method of accounting and is presented for informational purposes only. This presentation is not necessarily indicative of the results that would have been achieved had the acquisitions actually occurred on January 1, 2017.


                                                           SPARK NETWORKS SE

                                                      CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

                                                     (unaudited, in EUR thousands)


                                                                                   June 30, 2018          December 31, 2017
                                                                                   -------------          -----------------

    ASSETS

    Non-current assets                                                                             49,163                      47,148

    Intangible assets                                                                              35,772                      35,136
                                                                                                   ------                      ------

    Internally generated software                                                                   3,083                       3,503

    Licenses and domains                                                                              138                         128

    Brands and trademarks                                                                           4,918                       4,917

    Intangible assets under development                                                             2,291                       1,090

    Other intangible assets                                                                         1,586                       2,314

    Goodwill                                                                                       23,756                      23,184

    Property, plant and equipment                                                                   2,194                       2,082
                                                                                                    -----                       -----

    Leasehold improvements                                                                            157                         186

    Other and office equipment                                                                        346                         373

    Property, plant and equipment under construction                                                1,691                       1,523

    Other non-current financial assets                                                                 94                          23

    Other non-current non-financial assets                                                             41                           -

    Non-current tax receivable                                                                        440                           -

    Deferred tax assets                                                                            10,622                       9,907

    Current assets                                                                                 22,119                      22,034
                                                                                                   ------                      ------

    Current trade and other receivables                                                            13,683                      13,820
                                                                                                   ------                      ------

    Trade receivables                                                                               6,589                       6,814

    Other current financial assets                                                                  2,725                       3,156

    Other assets                                                                                    4,369                       3,850

    Current tax receivable                                                                            383                           -

    Cash and cash equivalents                                                                       8,053                       8,214

    TOTAL ASSETS                                                                                   71,282                      69,182
                                                                                                   ======                      ======

    SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY AND LIABILITIES

    Shareholder's equity                                                                           21,076                      19,477
                                                                                                   ------                      ------

    Subscribed capital                                                                              1,317                       1,317

    Capital reserves                                                                               49,019                      48,877

    Share-based payment reserve                                                                     4,524                       2,747

    Accumulated deficit                                                                          (33,728)                   (32,581)

    Accumulated other comprehensive income                                                           (56)                      (883)

    Non-current liabilities                                                                        10,927                         765
                                                                                                   ------                         ---

    Non-current borrowings                                                                         10,129                           -

    Other non-current provisions                                                                       17                          17

    Other non-current financial liabilities                                                            25                           -

    Deferred tax liabilities                                                                          745                         725

    Non-current contract liabilities                                                                   11                          23

    Current liabilities                                                                            39,279                      48,940
                                                                                                   ------                      ------

    Current borrowings                                                                              3,873                       5,850

    Other current provisions                                                                        1,126                       1,159

    Current trade and other payables                                                               12,568                      21,291
                                                                                                   ------                      ------

    Trade payables                                                                                 10,177                      11,489

    Other current financial liabilities                                                               442                       6,515

    Other liabilities                                                                               1,949                       3,287

    Current income tax liabilities                                                                    409                         286

    Current contract liabilities                                                                   21,303                      20,354

    TOTAL SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY AND LIABILITIES                                                     71,282                      69,182
                                                                                                   ======                      ======


                                                                        SPARK NETWORKS SE

                                                              CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

                                                      (unaudited, in EUR thousands, except per share data)


                                                                                                           Six months ended June 30,

                                                                                                                  2018                    2017
                                                                                                                  ----                    ----


    Revenue                                                                                                     53,014                  42,116

    Cost of revenue                                                                                           (37,350)               (29,039)
                                                                                                               -------                 -------

    Gross profit                                                                                                15,664                  13,077

    Other income                                                                                                    24                      49

    Other operating expenses                                                                                  (17,511)               (15,100)
                                                                                                               -------                 -------

    Sales and marketing expenses                                                                               (2,457)                (2,765)

    Customer service expenses                                                                                  (2,348)                (2,195)

    Technical operations and development expenses                                                              (3,374)                (2,764)

    General and administrative expenses                                                                        (9,332)                (7,376)
                                                                                                                ------                  ------

    Operating loss                                                                                             (1,823)                (1,974)

    Interest income and similar income                                                                             214                      73

    Interest expense and similar charges                                                                         (778)                  (419)
                                                                                                                  ----                    ----

    Net finance expenses                                                                                         (564)                  (346)
                                                                                                                  ----                    ----

    Loss before taxes                                                                                          (2,387)                (2,320)

    Income tax benefit                                                                                           1,240                     616
                                                                                                                 -----                     ---

    Net loss                                                                                                   (1,147)                (1,704)

    Other comprehensive income                                                                                     827                       -

    Total comprehensive loss                                                                                     (320)                (1,704)
                                                                                                                  ----                  ------

    Net (loss) earnings per share

    Basic (loss) earnings per share (EUR)                                                                       (0.89)                (68.16)

    Diluted (loss) earnings per share (EUR)                                                                     (0.89)                (68.16)


    Reconciliation of Net (Loss)/Profit to Adjusted EBITDA:

    Net loss                                                                                                   (1,147)                (1,704)

    Net finance expenses                                                                                           564                     346

    Income tax benefit                                                                                         (1,240)                  (616)

    Depreciation and amortization                                                                                1,637                   1,505

    Impairment of intangibles                                                                                        -                     25

    Share-based compensation                                                                                     1,777                     376

    Non-recurring costs                                                                                            841                   2,438

    Adjusted EBITDA                                                                                              2,432                   2,370
                                                                                                                 -----                   -----


    Summary of non-recurring costs:

    Contract liabilities write-offs                                                                                289                       -

    Transaction and advisory fees                                                                                  264                   2,335

    Merger integration costs                                                                                        14                       -

    Severance costs                                                                                                274                     103

    Total adjustments                                                                                              841                   2,438
                                                                                                                   ---                   -----

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