Cloudera Reports First Quarter Fiscal Year 2020 Financial Results
PALO ALTO, Calif., June 5, 2019 /PRNewswire/ -- Cloudera, Inc. (NYSE: CLDR), the enterprise data cloud company, reported results for its first quarter of fiscal year 2020 ended April 30, 2019. Total revenue for the first quarter was $187.5 million, and subscription revenue was $154.8 million. Annualized recurring revenue grew 21% year-over-year.
"We continue to make substantial progress toward our goal of delivering the industry's first enterprise data cloud, designed for powerful analytics across hybrid and multi-cloud environments with common security and governance," said Tom Reilly, chief executive officer, Cloudera. "Our enterprise customers are excited about extending their analytic workloads to the public cloud through Cloudera Data Platform, which will be available this summer. While some customers in the first quarter elected to postpone renewal and expansion of their agreements in anticipation of the new platform's release, affecting our full year outlook, this customer feedback and enthusiasm validates demand for enterprise data cloud solutions in our target market. Customers are benefiting from our offerings today, solving complex data management and analytic use cases spanning the Edge to AI, and we look forward to helping them accelerate their journey to the cloud with Cloudera Data Platform."
All numbers reported for prior periods are presented for Cloudera on a standalone basis since the merger with Hortonworks, Inc. closed on January 3, 2019, and, as such, there is no comparative year-over-year financial information for the combined company.
GAAP loss from operations for the first quarter of fiscal 2020 was $103.8 million, compared to a GAAP loss from operations of $51.7 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2019.
Non-GAAP loss from operations for the first quarter of fiscal 2020 was $34.7 million, compared to a non-GAAP loss from operations of $25.7 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2019.
Operating cash flow for the first quarter of fiscal 2020, which includes $25.0 million of merger-related payments, was $11.5 million, compared to operating cash flow of $24.4 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2019.
GAAP net loss per share for the first quarter of fiscal 2020 was $0.38 per share, based on weighted-average shares outstanding of 271.4 million shares, compared to a GAAP net loss per share of $0.36 per share for the first quarter of fiscal 2019, based on weighted-average shares outstanding of 146.7 million shares. See financial statement tables below for additional information regarding historical and forward-looking stock-based compensation expenses and shares outstanding.
Non-GAAP net loss per share for the first quarter of fiscal 2020 was $0.13 per share, based on weighted-average shares outstanding of 271.4 million shares, compared to a non-GAAP net loss per share of $0.18 per share for the first quarter of fiscal 2019, based on weighted-average shares outstanding of 146.7 million shares.
A reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures has been provided in the financial statement tables included in this press release. An explanation of these measures is also included below under the heading Non-GAAP Financial Measures.
As of April 30, 2019, the company had total cash, cash equivalents, marketable securities and restricted cash of $547.5 million.
Recent Business and Financial Highlights
Today, we separately announced the planned retirement of Chief Executive Officer, Tom Reilly, and the appointment of Martin Cole, Chairman of the Board, as interim Chief Executive Officer.
First Quarter Fiscal 2020:
-- Annualized recurring revenue was $672.0 million, representing 21% year-over-year growth -- Non-GAAP subscription gross margin for the quarter was 85% -- Operating cash flow was $11.5 million, including $25.0 million of merger-related payments -- Customers with annualized recurring revenue greater than $100,000 were 929 -- Expanded partnership with IBM to include all Cloudera product offerings and to add services -- Brought to market two new products: Cloudera Edge Management, an edge management solution for IoT and streaming data, and Cloudera Flow Management, a no-code, high-scale data ingestion, and management solution
Business Outlook
The outlook for the second quarter of fiscal 2020, ending July 31, 2019, is:
-- Total revenue in the range of $180 million to $183 million -- Subscription revenue in the range of $155 million to $157 million -- Non-GAAP net loss per share in the range of $0.11 to $0.08 per share -- Weighted-average shares outstanding of approximately 274 million shares
The outlook for fiscal 2020, ending January 31, 2020, is:
-- Annualized recurring revenue growth of 0% to 10% -- Total revenue in the range of $745 million to $765 million -- Subscription revenue in the range of $635 million to $645 million -- Operating cash flow in the range of negative $95 million to negative $75 million, including $59 million of non-recurring merger-related payments -- Non-GAAP net loss per share in the range of $0.32 to $0.28 per share -- Weighted-average shares outstanding of approximately 280 million shares
Conference Call and Webcast Information
Cloudera is hosting a conference call for analysts and investors to discuss its first quarter of fiscal 2020 results and the outlook for its second quarter of fiscal 2020 and full year fiscal 2020 at 2:00 PM Pacific Time today. Participants can listen via webcast by visiting the Investor Relations section of Cloudera's website. A replay of the webcast will be available for two weeks following the call.
The conference call can also be accessed as follows:
-- Participant Toll Free Number: +1-833-231-7247 -- Participant International Number: +1-647-689-4091 -- Conference ID: 2193887
About Cloudera
At Cloudera, we believe that data can make what is impossible today, possible tomorrow. We empower people to transform complex data into clear and actionable insights. Cloudera delivers an enterprise data cloud for any data, anywhere, from the Edge to AI. Powered by the relentless innovation of the open source community, Cloudera advances digital transformation for the world's largest enterprises. Learn more at cloudera.com.
Connect with Cloudera
About Cloudera: cloudera.com/about-cloudera.html
Read our VISION blog: vision.cloudera.com/ and Engineering blog: blog.cloudera.com/
Follow us on Twitter: twitter.com/cloudera and LinkedIn: linkedin.com/cloudera/
Visit us on Facebook: facebook.com/cloudera
See us on YouTube: youtube.com/user/clouderahadoop
Join the Cloudera Community: community.cloudera.com
Read about our customers' successes: cloudera.com/customers.html
Cloudera and associated marks are trademarks or registered trademarks of Cloudera, Inc. All other company and product names may be trademarks of their respective owners.
Forward-Looking Statements
Statements in this press release that are not historical in nature are forward-looking statements that, within the meaning of the federal securities laws including the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties. Words such as "may", "will", "expect", "intend", "plan", "believe", "seek", "could", "estimate", "judgment", "targeting", "should", "anticipate", "goal" and variations of these words and similar expressions, are also intended to identify forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements in this press release address a variety of subjects, including statements about our short-term and long-term goals and targets, including the timing of the release of the Cloudera Data Platform, expectations regarding the acceptance by our enterprise customers of enterprise data cloud and the Cloudera Data Platform, and our "Business Outlook" for our second quarter of fiscal 2020 and our full year fiscal 2020 operating results. Readers are cautioned that actual results could differ materially from those implied by such forward-looking statements due to a variety of factors, including global economic conditions, competitive pressures and pricing declines, intellectual property infringement claims, and other risks or uncertainties that are described under the caption "Risk Factors" in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), and in our other SEC filings. You can obtain copies of the company's SEC filings on the SEC's website at www.sec.gov. Although we believe the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are based upon reasonable assumptions, we can give no assurances that our expectations will be attained. We undertake no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
We report all financial information required in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). To supplement our unaudited and audited condensed consolidated financial statements presented in accordance with GAAP, we use certain non-GAAP measures of financial performance. The presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures is not intended to be considered in isolation from, as a substitute for, or superior to, the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP, and may be different from non-GAAP financial measures used by other companies. In addition, these non-GAAP measures have limitations in that they do not reflect all of the amounts associated with the results of our operations as determined in accordance with GAAP. The non-GAAP financial measures used by us include non-GAAP gross margins, non-GAAP subscription gross margins, non-GAAP operating expenses, non-GAAP loss from operations, non-GAAP operating margin, non-GAAP net loss, historical and forward-looking non-GAAP net loss per share, and adjusted annualized recurring revenue. These non-GAAP financial measures exclude stock-based compensation, acquisition- and disposition-related expenses (if any), and amortization of acquired intangible assets from the Cloudera unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operations. In addition, we use non-GAAP weighted-average shares outstanding to calculate non-GAAP net loss per share. This non-GAAP measure includes the impact of anti-dilutive restricted stock units and stock options outstanding, on a weighted basis.
For a description of these items, including the reasons why management adjusts for them, and reconciliations of historical non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures, please see the section of the accompanying tables titled "Use of Non-GAAP Financial Information" as well as the related tables that precede it. We may consider whether other significant non-recurring items that arise in the future should also be excluded in calculating the non-GAAP financial measures we use.
We believe that these non-GAAP financial measures, when taken together with the corresponding GAAP financial measures, provide meaningful supplemental information regarding our performance by excluding certain items that may not be indicative of our core business, operating results or future outlook. Management uses, and believes that investors benefit from referring to, these non-GAAP financial measures in assessing our operating results, as well as when planning, forecasting and analyzing future periods. We use these non-GAAP financial measures in conjunction with traditional GAAP measures to communicate with our board of directors concerning our financial performance. These non-GAAP financial measures also facilitate comparisons of our performance to prior periods.
Annualized Recurring Revenue
Annualized recurring revenue ("ARR") is a non-GAAP performance metric, which we will use to assess the health and trajectory of our business. ARR equals the annualized value of all recurring subscription contracts with active entitlements as of the end of the period, including pre-merger Hortonworks contracts. ARR excludes non-recurring partner revenue, subscription revenue with certain related parties, custom engineering and premium add-on support.
Cloudera, Inc. Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (in thousands, except per share data) (unaudited) Three Months Ended April 30, 2019 2018 (As Adjusted)* --- Revenue: Subscription $ 154,838 $ 86,763 Services 32,630 16,696 Total revenue 187,468 103,459 Cost of revenue:(1) (2) Subscription 29,337 15,807 Services 31,896 17,544 Total cost of revenue 61,233 33,351 Gross profit 126,235 70,108 Operating expenses:(1) (2) Research and development 64,173 43,664 Sales and marketing 119,383 61,810 General and administrative 46,432 16,336 Total operating expenses 229,988 121,810 Loss from operations (103,753) (51,702) Interest income, net 3,291 1,807 Other income (expense), net 233 (1,121) Net loss before provision for income taxes (100,229) (51,016) Provision for income taxes (2,901) (1,306) Net loss $ (103,130) $ (52,322) Net loss per share, basic and diluted $ (0.38) $ (0.36) Weighted-average shares used in computing net loss per share, basic and diluted 271,352 146,678
* As adjusted to reflect the impact of the full retrospective adoption of Topic 606.
(1) Amounts include stock-based compensation expense as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended April 30, 2019 2018 Cost of revenue - subscription $ 3,819 $ 2,548 Cost of revenue - services 4,260 2,474 Research and development 17,841 9,861 Sales and marketing 13,364 6,079 General and administrative 9,587 4,404 Total stock-based compensation expense $ 48,871 $ 25,366
Amounts include amortization of acquired intangible assets as follows (in (2) thousands):
Three Months Ended April 30, 2019 2018 Cost of revenue - subscription $ 2,910 $ 622 Sales and marketing 17,250 35 Total amortization of acquired intangible assets $ 20,160 $ 657
Cloudera, Inc. Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (as a percentage of total revenue) (unaudited) Three Months Ended April 30, 2019 2018 (As Adjusted)* --- Revenue: Subscription 83 84 % % Services 17 16 Total revenue 100 100 Cost of revenue:(1) (2) Subscription 16 15 Services 17 17 Total cost of revenue 33 32 Gross profit 67 68 Operating expenses:(1) (2) Research and development 34 42 Sales and marketing 64 60 General and administrative 25 16 Total operating expenses 123 118 Loss from operations (56) (50) Interest income, net 2 2 Other income (expense), net - (1) Net loss before provision for income taxes (54) (49) Provision for income taxes (1) (1) Net loss (55) (50) % % ===
* As adjusted to reflect the impact of the full retrospective adoption of Topic 606.
(1) Amounts include stock?based compensation expense as a percentage of total revenue as follows:
Three Months Ended April 30, 2019 2018 Cost of revenue - subscription 2 3 % % Cost of revenue - services 2 2 Research and development 10 10 Sales and marketing 7 6 General and administrative 5 4 Total stock-based compensation 26 25 expense % %
(2) Amounts include amortization of acquired intangible assets as a percentage of total revenue as follows:
Three Months Ended April 30, 2019 2018 Cost of revenue - subscription 2 1 % % Sales and marketing 9 Total amortization of acquired 11 1 intangible assets % %
Cloudera, Inc. Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (in thousands) (unaudited) April 30, January 31, 2019 2019 --- ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS: Cash and cash equivalents $ 107,362 $ 158,672 Marketable securities, current 337,283 322,005 Accounts receivable, net 146,009 242,980 Contract assets 5,355 4,824 Deferred costs 36,877 32,100 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 27,121 38,281 Total current assets 660,007 798,862 Property and equipment, net 26,546 27,619 Marketable securities, non- current 99,474 56,541 Intangible assets, net 659,166 679,326 Goodwill 587,336 586,456 Deferred costs, non-current 31,896 36,913 Restricted cash 3,352 3,367 Operating lease right-of-use assets 231,983 Other assets 10,474 7,559 TOTAL ASSETS $ 2,310,234 $ 2,196,643 LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES: Accounts payable $ 5,322 $ 8,185 Accrued compensation 44,648 53,590 Other contract liabilities, current 12,055 17,177 Other accrued liabilities 22,267 24,548 Operating lease liabilities, current 25,650 Deferred revenue, current 375,691 390,965 Total current liabilities 485,633 494,465 Operating lease liabilities, non-current 218,043 Deferred revenue, non-current 97,419 116,604 Other contract liabilities, non-current 1,174 1,296 Other liabilities 4,615 22,209 TOTAL LIABILITIES 806,884 634,574 STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: Common stock 14 13 Additional paid-in capital 2,755,408 2,711,340 Accumulated other comprehensive loss 300 (42) Accumulated deficit (1,252,372) (1,149,242) TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 1,503,350 1,562,069 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $ 2,310,234 $ 2,196,643
Cloudera, Inc. Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (in thousands) (unaudited) Three Months Ended April 30, 2019 2018 (As Adjusted)* --- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net loss $ (103,130) $ (52,322) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 34,631 2,392 Stock-based compensation expense 48,871 25,366 Accretion and amortization of marketable securities (925) 15 Amortization of deferred costs 9,652 6,563 Loss (gain) on disposal of fixed assets 415 (20) Changes in assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable 95,496 65,840 Contract assets (531) 2,845 Prepaid expenses and other assets 9 8,167 Deferred costs (9,412) (4,530) Accounts payable (2,605) (121) Accrued compensation (12,530) (14,627) Accrued expenses and other liabilities (28) 821 Other contract liabilities (5,244) 233 Operating lease liabilities (11,079) Deferred revenue (32,130) (16,259) Net cash provided by operating activities 11,460 24,363 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Purchases of marketable securities and other investments (196,453) (114,243) Proceeds from sale of marketable securities and other investments 9,271 13,256 Maturities of marketable securities and other investments 129,998 114,213 Capital expenditures (2,693) (4,214) Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities (59,877) 9,012 CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Taxes paid related to net share settlement of restricted stock units (7,797) (906) Proceeds from employee stock plans 5,949 7,081 Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities (1,848) 6,175 Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash (1,060) (381) Net (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash (51,325) 39,169 Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash -Beginning of period 162,039 61,299 Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash -End of period $ 110,714 $ 100,468
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION Cash paid for income taxes $ 1,882 $ 1,161 Cash paid for operating lease liabilities $ 11,079 $ SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF NON- CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES Purchases of property and equipment in accounts payable and other accrued liabilities $ 49 $ 1,706 Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange of lease obligations $ 4,161 $
* As adjusted to reflect the impact of the full retrospective adoption of Topic 606.
Cloudera, Inc. Three Months Ended April 30, 2019 GAAP Results Reconciled to Non-GAAP Results (in thousands, except per share amounts) (unaudited) GAAP Stock-Based Amortization Non-GAAP Compensation of Acquired Expense Intangible Assets --- Cost of revenue- Subscription $ 29,337 $ (3,819) $ (2,910) $ 22,608 Subscription gross 81 2 2 85 margin % % % % Cost of revenue- Services 31,896 (4,260) 27,636 Services gross 2 13 % 15 margin % % % Gross profit 126,235 8,079 2,910 137,224 Total gross margin 67 4 2 73 % % % % Research and development 64,173 (17,841) 46,332 Sales and marketing 119,383 (13,364) (17,250) 88,769 General and administrative 46,432 (9,587) 36,845 Loss from operations (103,753) 48,871 20,160 (34,722) Operating margin (55) 26 11 (19) % % % % Net loss (103,130) 48,871 20,160 (34,099) Net loss per share, basic and diluted $ (0.38) $ 0.18 $ 0.07 $ (0.13)
Cloudera, Inc. Three Months Ended April 30, 2018 GAAP Results Reconciled to Non-GAAP Results (in thousands, except per share amounts) (unaudited) GAAP Stock-Based Amortization Non-GAAP Compensation of Acquired Expense Intangible Assets --- Cost of revenue- Subscription $ 15,807 $ (2,548) $ (622) $ 12,637 Subscription gross 82 3 1 85 margin % % % % Cost of revenue- Services 17,544 (2,474) 15,070 Services gross (5) 15 % 10 margin % % % Gross profit 70,108 5,022 622 75,752 Total gross margin 68 5 1 73 % % % % Research and development 43,664 (9,861) 33,803 Sales and marketing 61,810 (6,079) (35) 55,696 General and administrative 16,336 (4,404) 11,932 Loss from operations (51,702) 25,366 657 (25,679) Operating margin (50) 25 1 (25) % % % % Net loss (52,322) 25,366 657 (26,299) Net loss per share, basic and diluted $ (0.36) $ 0.17 $ $ (0.18)
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Information
In addition to the reasons stated under "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" above, which are generally applicable to each of the items Cloudera excludes from its non-GAAP financial measures, Cloudera believes it is appropriate to exclude or give effect to certain items for the following reasons:
-- Stock-based compensation expense. We exclude stock-based compensation expense from our non-GAAP financial measures consistent with how we evaluate our operating results and prepare our operating plans, forecasts and budgets. Further, when considering the impact of equity award grants, we focus on overall stockholder dilution rather than the accounting charges associated with such equity grants. The exclusion of the expense facilitates the comparison of results and business outlook for future periods with results for prior periods in order to better understand the long term performance of our business. -- Amortization of acquired intangible assets. We exclude the amortization of acquired intangible assets from our non-GAAP financial measures. Although the purchase accounting for an acquisition necessarily reflects the accounting value assigned to intangible assets, our management team excludes the GAAP impact of acquired intangible assets when evaluating our operating results. Likewise, our management team excludes amortization of acquired intangible assets from our operating plans, forecasts and budgets. The exclusion of the expense facilitates the comparison of results and business outlook for future periods with results for prior periods in order to better understand the long term performance of our business.
Cloudera, Inc. Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Guidance (unaudited) Fiscal 2020 (in millions) Q2 FY --- GAAP net loss ($97) -($89) ($361) -($349) Stock-based compensation expense (*) 47 193 Amortization of acquired intangible assets 20 78 Non-GAAP net loss ($30) -($22) ($90) -($78)
(*) Stock-based compensation expense is impacted by variables such as stock price and employee behavior, each of which are inherently difficult to forecast. As a result, the guidance presented above is subject to a number of uncertainties and assumptions that may cause actual results to differ materially.
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