PANHANDLE OIL AND GAS INC. Reports Fourth Quarter And Fiscal 2019 Results

OKLAHOMA CITY, Dec. 12, 2019 /PRNewswire/ -- PANHANDLE OIL AND GAS INC., "Panhandle" or the "Company," (NYSE: PHX), today reported financial and operating results for the fourth quarter and fiscal year ended Sept. 30, 2019.

Chad L. Stephens, Interim CEO, commented, "We are pleased to report the results reflected in our fourth quarter and full-year 2019 financials. Fiscal 2019 was, in many ways, a transitional year for Panhandle. We made significant progress in shifting our strategy to focus solely on minerals and royalties. Panhandle elected not to participate with a working interest in any wells proposed in fiscal 2019, and management made the strategic decision at the end of 2019 to cease participating with a working interest on any of our leasehold or mineral acreage going forward.

"Royalty volumes continue to increase, particularly oil volumes. Royalty volumes now represent the highest percentage of our total volumes in the last 15 years. Our diverse portfolio continues to generate significant operating cash flow and margins. Our adjusted EBITDA grew 45% year over year, and we reduced our outstanding debt by 31% from $51.0 million to $35.4 million (while increasing our cash position to almost $10.0 million as of Dec. 12, 2019). The non-cash impairment and temporary increase in DD&A was associated with the Company's strategic decision to cease working interest participation in new well development on our mineral and leasehold acreage.

"Subsequent to Sept. 30, 2019, the Company closed on a sale of 530 net mineral acres for $3.4 million. Our first sizeable acquisition is scheduled to close in the first fiscal quarter of 2020 and we plan to fund that acquisition with cash on hand (from like-kind exchange sales) and an immaterial addition to our outstanding debt. We have begun to execute on and are pleased with the progress of the acquisition strategy we laid out when I was named Interim CEO. I am confident that Panhandle is well positioned to grow and generate incremental value for our shareholders as a participant in the consolidation of the mineral sector.

"Total return to shareholders for fiscal 2019 was $25.7 million through stock repurchases, dividends and debt reduction. This equates to an effective annualized yield of 11.3% for that period."

HIGHLIGHTS FOR THE PERIODS ENDED SEPT. 30, 2019 AND SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

    --  Recorded a net loss in fiscal 2019 of $40.7 million or $2.43 per share
        (due primarily to the non-cash impairment noted below), as compared to
        net income of $14.6 million or $0.86 per share in fiscal 2018. Adjusted
        pre-tax net income((1)) in fiscal 2019 was $16.7 million or $1.00 per
        share, as compared to $5.8 million or $0.34 per share in fiscal 2018.
    --  Adjusted EBITDA((1)) grew 45% in fiscal 2019 to $37.6 million, as
        compared to $26.0 million in 2018, including a $19.0 million gain on
        asset sales in the adjusted EBITDA for the 2019 period. Adjusted EBITDA
        for the 2019 fourth quarter was $10.1 million, as compared to $5.6
        million the 2018 fourth quarter.
    --  Royalty interest oil, NGL and natural gas sales increased 5.0% to $14.0
        million in fiscal 2019, as compared to $13.3 million for fiscal 2018.
        Royalty interest oil, NGL and natural gas volumes increased to 3,426,195
        Mcfe in fiscal 2019, as compared to 3,387,074 in fiscal 2018.
    --  Recorded a non-cash impairment of $76.8 million related to the removal
        of working interest PUDs (mostly located in the Eagle Ford), which is
        consistent with the Company's strategic decision to cease participating
        with a working interest on its leasehold and mineral assets going
        forward.
    --  Reduced debt 31% from $51.0 million, as of Sept. 30, 2018, to $35.4
        million, as of Sept. 30, 2019. Debt has been further reduced to $35.0
        million, with $9.7 million of cash, as of Dec. 12, 2019.
    --  Repurchased $7.5 million of stock during fiscal 2019 at an average price
        of $14.45 per share, of which $1.0 million was purchased in the fourth
        quarter.
    --  Debt to adjusted EBITDA (TTM) ratio was 0.96x at Sept. 30, 2019.
    --  The total capital returned to shareholders in fiscal 2019 was $25.7
        million through stock repurchases, dividends and debt reduction. This
        equates to an effective annualized yield of approximately 11.3% for
        fiscal 2019((2)).
    --  On Nov. 14, 2019, Panhandle closed on the sale of 530 net mineral acres
        in Eddy County, N.M., for $3.4 million.
    --  On Nov. 22, 2019, Panhandle signed a purchase agreement to acquire 704
        net mineral acres in the core of the STACK for a purchase price of $9.65
        million (subject to normal closing adjustments). The purchase is
        expected to close by the end of the calendar year and will be mostly
        funded with cash from our like-kind exchange sales.



            
              (1)            This is a non-GAAP measure. Refer
                                         to the Non-GAAP Reconciliation
                                         section.



            
              (2)            Effective annualized yield is
                                         calculated based on the closing
                                         price of Panhandle's common stock
                                         as reported on the NYSE as of
                                         Sept. 30, 2019, and may be
                                         different from the actual yield to
                                         any investor. Effective annualized
                                         yield is different from the cash
                                         return to shareholders because it
                                         includes items that are not
                                         realized in cash.


                                                                           
              
            FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

                                                                                            ---



                                   Fourth Quarter                          Fourth Quarter                                        Year Ended            Year Ended
                                   Ended                                  Ended


                                   Sept. 30, 2019                          Sept. 30, 2018                                      Sept. 30, 2019        Sept. 30, 2018



          Working Interest Sales                     $
             5,253,699                                $
              8,549,466                   $
            25,418,411       $
           35,055,167


          Royalty Interest Sales                     $
             2,941,962                                $
              3,479,734                   $
            13,991,625       $
           13,330,168



      Oil, NGL and Natural Gas
       Sales                                         $
             8,195,661                               $
              12,029,200                   $
            39,410,036       $
           48,385,335




      Lease Bonuses and Rental
       Income                                          $
             594,700                                  $
              500,542                    $
            1,547,078        $
           1,580,997



     Total Revenue                                 $
             15,728,084                               $
              11,564,543                   $
            66,035,685       $
           45,034,264





     LOE per Mcfe                                        $
             1.27                                     $
              1.15                       $
              1.21           $
             1.10


      Production Tax per Mcfe                             $
             0.13                                     $
              0.21                       $
              0.18           $
             0.17


      G&A Expense per Mcfe                                $
             1.05                                     $
              0.71                       $
              0.83           $
             0.60


      Interest Expense per Mcfe                           $
             0.17                                     $
              0.16                       $
              0.19           $
             0.14


      Total Expense per Mcfe (2)                          $
             2.62                                     $
              2.23                       $
              2.41           $
             2.01





     DD&A per Mcfe                                       $
             2.50                                     $
              1.45                       $
              1.76           $
             1.50





     Impairment                                    $
             76,824,337                 
             $                                           $
            76,824,337  
     $



     Net Income                                  $
             (56,153,780)                                 $
              555,647                 $
            (40,744,938)      $
           14,635,669


      Adj. Pre-Tax Net Income
       (Loss) (1)                                    $
             2,650,922                                  $
              870,183                   $
            16,690,239        $
           5,826,844


      Adjusted EBITDA (1)                            $
             9,470,758                                $
              5,588,487                   $
            36,882,611       $
           25,969,985




      Cash Flow from Operations                      $
             6,672,733                                $
              5,285,992                   $
            21,005,684       $
           26,943,894


      CapEx -Drilling & Completing                     $
             176,367                                $
              3,847,038                    $
            3,526,007       $
           11,590,135


      CapEx -Mineral Acquisitions                      $
             542,403                               $
              10,361,092                    $
            5,662,869       $
           11,327,371





     Borrowing Base                                                                                                                           $
            70,000,000       $
           80,000,000



     Debt                                                                                                                                     $
            35,425,000       $
           51,000,000


      Debt/Adjusted EBITDA (TTM)
       (1)                                                                                                                                                    0.96                      1.96




              
                (1)              This is a non-GAAP measure. Refer
                                               to the Non-GAAP Reconciliation
                                               section.



              
                (2)              Excludes DD&A and Impairment


                                                                  
              
           OPERATING HIGHLIGHTS

                                                                                 ---



                       Fourth Quarter Ended                 Fourth Quarter Ended                                  Year Ended      Year Ended


                          Sept. 30, 2019                       Sept. 30, 2018                                   Sept. 30, 2019  Sept. 30, 2018




     Mcfe Sold                                 2,555,085                                           2,940,276                       10,359,509       12,271,708


      Average
       Sales
       Price
       per
       Mcfe                                  $
            3.21                                    $
              4.09                 $
              3.80  $
             3.94


      Oil Barrels Sold                             75,934                                              83,117                          329,199          336,565


      Average
       Sales
       Price
       per
       Barrel                               $
            55.28                                   $
              64.74                $
              55.07 $
             61.75


      Gas Mcf Sold                              1,786,167                                           2,088,258                        7,086,761        8,721,262


      Average
       Sales
       Price
       per Mcf                               $
            1.90                                    $
              2.52                 $
              2.48  $
             2.49


      NGL Barrels Sold                             52,219                                              58,886                          216,259          255,176


      Average
       Sales
       Price
       per
       Barrel                               $
            11.50                                   $
              23.53                $
              17.10 $
             23.14

FOURTH QUARTER 2019 RESULTS

Oil, NGL and natural gas revenue decreased 32% in the 2019 quarter as production decreased 13% and product prices decreased 22% relative to the 2018 quarter. The 2019 quarter included a $1.1 million gain on derivative contracts as compared to a $1.0 million loss for the 2018 quarter.

Total production decreased 13% in the 2019 quarter, as compared to the 2018 quarter. Total production decreased due to the natural decline of the production base and, to a lesser extent, the result of non-core marginal property divestitures in 2018 and 2019. This was partially offset by the production from new royalty and working interest wells. The oil production decrease was primarily due to natural decline partially offset by production from the new seven-well program in the Eagle Ford that came online in March of 2019 (election to participate was made in fiscal 2018, prior to the Company's change in strategy) and the mineral acquisitions of Bakken oil-producing properties. The NGL production decrease is attributed to both natural production decline and operators electing to remove less NGL from the natural gas stream due to lower NGL prices. These decreases in the liquid-rich production from the prior year's drilling program in the Anadarko Basin (STACK/SCOOP) and Eagle Ford Shale were partially offset by mineral acquisitions of producing properties in the Bakken. Decreased gas production was due to naturally declining production in the Arkoma STACK, Anadarko Basin Stack and, to a lesser extent, Fayetteville Shale.

The total production in the fourth quarter of 2018 was significantly higher due to our substantial 2017 drilling program in the Arkoma Woodford (8 wells), Anadarko Woodford (6 wells) and Eagle Ford (10 wells) shales, all of which began production in early 2018. Also, these wells had significantly higher than average NRIs and were producing at high rates during that time. As with virtually all horizontal wells, production from these wells experienced significant hyperbolic declines during their first year. Such declines, along with materially lower capital expenditures during fiscal 2018 and fiscal 2019, accounted for a significant portion of the Company's production decline experienced in the 2019 comparable periods.

In the fourth quarter of 2019, the Company sold working interests in Martin County, Texas, and mineral acreage in Reagan, Upton, Loving, Martin, Ward and Reeves Counties, Texas, for a gain of $5,858,701. The Company had no asset sales in the 2018 quarter.

The 17% increase in total cost per Mcfe in the 2019 quarter, relative to the 2018 quarter was primarily driven by higher G&A and lower production as noted above. The G&A expense increase was due to a one-time severance with the Company's former CEO. In regard to the LOE increase, in the 2018 quarter there was significant production from lower-cost wells (i.e., wells that have very high royalty interest in relation to their working interest). These wells had high initial production rates that drove the per Mcfe rate down across most expense categories. As expected, production on these wells declined in the 2019 quarter from their previous high rates.

The DD&A rate increase was principally due to the Company making the strategic decision at the end of fiscal 2019 to cease participating with a working interest on its mineral and leasehold acreage and to focus solely on growth through mineral acquisitions going forward. Based on this decision, the Company removed all working interest PUDs from the year-end 2019 reserve report which caused the DD&A rate to materially increase in the fourth quarter of 2019 as these volumes could no longer be used in the calculation of DD&A on our leasehold positions. This impact was noted predominantly on our Eagle Ford assets (approximate increase from previous quarters was $1.5 million). After the impairment on the Eagle Ford (noted below), we expect our DD&A rate going forward to be significantly lower.

Impairment was $76,824,337 in the fourth quarter of 2019. Impairment of $76,560,376 was recorded on our Eagle Ford assets. The remaining $263,961 of impairment was taken on various other assets. The impairment on the Eagle Ford assets was triggered by the Company making the strategic decision to cease participating with a working interest on its mineral and leasehold acreage going forward and, therefore, removing all working interest PUDs from the reserve reports. The removal of the PUDs caused the Eagle Ford assets to fail the step one test for impairment, as its undiscounted cash flows were not high enough to cover the book basis of the assets. These assets were written down to their fair market value as required by GAAP. No impairment was recorded during 2018.

The Company's net income (loss) changed from net income of $0.6 million in the 2018 quarter to a net loss of $56.2 million in the 2019 quarter. The majority of the decrease was due to the non-cash impairment (as noted above), partially offset by gains on assets sales and derivative contracts. Adjusted pretax net income((1)) was $2.7 million in the 2019 quarter, as compared to $0.9 million in the 2018 quarter.



              
                (1)              This is a non-GAAP measure. Refer
                                               to the Non-GAAP Reconciliation
                                               section.

FISCAL YEAR 2019 RESULTS

Oil, NGL and natural gas revenue decreased 19% in 2019 as production decreased 16% and product prices decreased 4%, relative to 2018. Fiscal 2019 total revenues included a $19 million gain on asset sales and also included a $6.1 million gain on derivative contracts as compared to a $4.9 million loss on derivative contracts for 2018.

Total production decreased 16% in 2019, as compared to 2018. This decrease for 2019 was due to factors consistent with those discussed above. Panhandle also elected not to participate with a working interest in any wells proposed on its mineral acreage during 2019.

In 2019, the Company sold 975 net mineral and royalty acres for $19.5 million and recorded a net gain on sales of $18.7 million. These sales represented 0.34% of the Company's total net mineral acreage position. Panhandle had owned these minerals for many years, and the minerals had minimal remaining cost basis; therefore, most of the proceeds were recorded as gains. However, these transactions were structured as like-kind exchanges offsetting mineral purchases; as a result, most income tax from the sales was deferred. In the 2018 period, the Company sold its working interest in several marginal properties in Oklahoma and Kansas for a loss of $0.7 million.

The 20% increase in total cost per Mcfe in 2019 relative to 2018 was primarily driven by higher G&A and lower overall production as noted above. G&A expense increased mainly due to a one-time severance with the Company's former CEO and compensation expenses tied to retirement clauses and other employee changes. In regard to the LOE increase, in the 2018 period there were significant increases in production from lower cost wells (i.e., wells that have very high royalty interest in relation to their working interest). These wells had large initial production rates that drove the cost per Mcfe down across most expense categories. As expected, in the 2019 period, the production on these wells declined from the initial high rates, but the fixed costs on these wells have remained steady. Interest expense and production taxes were also influenced, respectively, by higher bank interest rates and a production tax rate increase in Oklahoma, which was implemented in the last quarter of 2018.

The Company's net income (loss) changed from net income of $14.6 million in 2018 to a net loss of $40.7 million in 2019. The majority of the decrease was due to the non-cash impairment (as noted above), partially offset by gains on assets sales and derivative contracts. The Company's net income for the 2018 period was also materially impacted by the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act enacted in December 2017. Without the impairment, pretax net income would have been $22.6 million in 2019, as compared to a pretax net income of $1.9 million 2018.

The Company generated excess free cash flow, enabling a return of $10.1 million to shareholders through dividend payments and stock repurchases, while also paying down $15.6 million of debt under the Company's credit facility.



              
                (1)              This is a non-GAAP measure. Refer
                                               to the Non-GAAP Reconciliation
                                               section.

OPERATIONS UPDATE

At Sept. 30, 2019, we had a total of 120 gross wells (0.64 net wells) in progress across our mineral position and 72 gross active permitted wells. As of Nov. 20, 2019, there were 20 rigs operating on Panhandle acreage and 52 rigs operating within 2.5 miles of Panhandle's acreage.


                                     Bakken/


                   SCOOP/      Three         Arkoma


                   STACK       Forks         Stack   Permian      Fayetteville Other    Total



     As of
      9/30/19:


     Gross Wells
      in Progress
      on PHX
      Acreage               54                    11           19                     7         29   120


     Net Wells in
      Progress on
      PHX Acreage         0.16                  0.02         0.03                  0.25       0.18  0.64


     Gross Active
      Permits on
      PHX Acreage           24                    16            4                    19          9    72


     As of
      11/20/19:


     Rigs Present
      on PHX
      Acreage               16                                                                4    20


     Rigs Within
      2.5 Miles of
      PHX Acreage           37                     7            4                               4    52

Leasing Activity

During fiscal 2019, Panhandle leased 1,785 net mineral acres for an average bonus payment of $855 and an average royalty of 21%.


                                        Bakken/


                  SCOOP/          Three         Arkoma


                  STACK           Forks         Stack  Permian         Fayetteville    Other     Total



     During
      Fiscal Year
      Ended
      9/30/19:


     Net Mineral
      Acres
      Leased                  313                                  402                       319             751      1,785


     Average
      Bonus per
      Net Mineral
      Acre               $
     1,558                              $
      395              $
         1,308       $
        347 $
         855


     Average
      Royalty per
      Net Mineral
      Acre                    23%                                 19%                      23%            19%       21%

Eagle Ford Activity

Seven Eagle Ford Shale wells began production at the end of the second quarter (election to participate was made in fiscal 2018, prior to the Company's change in strategy). The Company's average working interest in this group of wells is 10.8% (8% net revenue interest), as the wells are located partially on the Company's 16% working interest (12% net revenue interest) acreage and partially on acreage Panhandle does not own. Four of the seven wells were hit by an offset frac in September 2019. Three wells have recovered to pre-frac rates, the fourth well sustained mechanical issues that are being remedied. Consistent with Panhandle's strategy to focus solely on minerals and royalties, the Company will not participate in the drilling of new wells in the Eagle Ford.

ACQUISITION AND DIVESTITURE UPDATE

During fiscal 2019, Panhandle purchased 790 net mineral acres with a significant producing component at an average price of $7,253 per acre and sold 890 predominantly undeveloped net mineral and non-participating royalty interest (NPRI) acres at an average price of $21,138 per acre.


                                                       Bakken/


                                 SCOOP/          Three                  Arkoma


                                 STACK           Forks                  Stack  Permian Fayetteville           Other Total



     During Fiscal Year Ended
      9/30/19:


     Net Mineral Acres Purchased             382                    408                                                            790


     Price per Net Mineral Acre         $
     4,958               $
     9,400                                                     $
       7,253


     Net Mineral/NPRI Acres Sold                                                                          890                     890


     Price per Net Mineral/NPRI
      Acre                                                                                          $
     21,138             $
       21,138

On Nov. 14, 2019, Panhandle closed on the sale of 530 net mineral acres in Eddy County, N.M., for $3.4 million.

On Nov. 22, 2019, Panhandle signed a purchase agreement to acquire 704 net mineral acres in Kingfisher, Canadian and Garvin Counties, Okla., for a purchase price of $9.65 million (subject to normal closing adjustments). The purchase is expected to close by the end of the calendar year and will be mostly funded with cash from our like-kind exchange sales.

RESERVES UPDATE

At Sept. 30, 2019, proved reserves were 106.4 Bcfe, as calculated by DeGolyer and MacNaughton, the Company's independent consulting petroleum engineering firm. This was a 39% decrease, compared to the 173.6 Bcfe of proved reserves at Sept. 30, 2018. Total proved developed reserves decreased 19% to 89.4 Bcfe, as compared to Sept. 30, 2018, reserve volumes, mainly due to 2019 production and pricing and performance revisions. The performance revisions were principally due to lower performance of our high-interest Woodford natural gas wells drilled in 2017 in the Arkoma Stack and, to a lesser extent, lower performance of the Fayetteville Shale natural gas properties in Arkansas. Total proved undeveloped reserves decreased 46.9 Bcfe principally due to the Company implementing the new strategy of not participating with a working interest in future drilling programs, which resulted in the removal of undeveloped leasehold wells (including the Eagle Ford Shale wells) and lowering the net revenue interest on previously planned working interest wells on our mineral acreage to a royalty revenue interest only. SEC prices used for the Sept. 30, 2019, report averaged $2.48 per Mcf for natural gas, $54.40 per barrel for oil and $19.30 per barrel for NGL, compared to $2.56 per Mcf for natural gas, $62.86 per barrel for oil and $26.13 per barrel for NGL for the Sept. 30, 2018, report. These prices reflect net prices received at the wellhead.

BORROWING BASE

As is routine, our next scheduled borrowing base redetermination will be later in December 2019. Given the current commodity pricing environment and our strategic decision to remove all working interest proved undeveloped reserves from our reserve report, we anticipate a reduction in our borrowing base from its current level of $70 million. We do not know what the reduction will be at this time, but we do not expect that it will impact the liquidity needed to maintain our normal operating strategies.

FOURTH QUARTER EARNINGS CALL

Panhandle will host a conference call to discuss fourth quarter results at 5:00 p.m. EST on Dec. 12, 2019. Management's discussion will be followed by a question and answer session with investors. To participate on the conference call, please dial 844-407-9500 (domestic) or 862-298-0850 (international). A replay of the call will be available for 14 days after the call. The number to access the replay of the conference call is 877-481-4010 and the PIN for the replay is 56823.


                                                                                
         
              FINANCIALS

                                                                                        ---



                                                                              
         
         Statements of Operations

                                                                                        ---



                                         
           Three Months Ended Sept. 30,                       
              Year Ended Sept. 30,


                                           2019                                 2018                                        2019                          2018




     Revenues:


      Oil, NGL and natural gas
       sales                                       $
              8,195,661                     $
              12,029,200                    $
              39,410,036      $
              48,385,335


      Lease bonuses and rental
       income                                        $
              594,700                        $
              500,542                     $
              1,547,078       $
              1,580,997


      Gains (losses) on
       derivative contracts                        $
              1,079,022                      $
              (965,199)                    $
              6,105,145     $
              (4,932,068)


      Gain on asset sales                          $
              5,858,701                              $
              0                    $
              18,973,426               $
              0



                                                            15,728,084                                 11,564,543                                66,035,685                  45,034,264



     Costs and expenses:


      Lease operating expenses                     $
              3,246,717                      $
              3,382,829                    $
              12,488,425      $
              13,460,278



     Production taxes                               $
              337,598                        $
              617,080                     $
              1,902,636       $
              2,089,050


      Depreciation, depletion and
       amortization                                $
              6,375,878                      $
              4,258,629                    $
              18,196,583      $
              18,395,040


      Provision for impairment                    $
              76,824,337                              $
              0                    $
              76,824,337               $
              0



     Interest expense                               $
              443,958                        $
              459,675                     $
              1,995,789       $
              1,748,101


      General and administrative                   $
              2,683,811                      $
              2,094,857                     $
              8,565,243       $
              7,342,441


      Loss on asset sales and
       other expense (income)                        $
              206,565                        $
              (8,174)                      $
              288,610         $
              102,685



                                                            90,118,864                                 10,804,896                               120,261,623                  43,137,595



      Income (loss) before provision
       (benefit) for income taxes                         (74,390,780)                                   759,647                              (54,225,938)                  1,896,669




      Provision (benefit) for
       income taxes                             $
              (18,237,000)                       $
              204,000                  $
              (13,481,000)   $
              (12,739,000)





      Net income (loss)                         $
              (56,153,780)                       $
              555,647                  $
              (40,744,938)     $
              14,635,669









      Basic and diluted earnings
       (loss) per common share                        $
              (3.35)                          $
              0.04                        $
              (2.43)           $
              0.86





      Basic and diluted weighted average
       shares outstanding:



     Common shares                                         16,362,493                                 16,761,420                                16,575,160                  16,746,928


      Unissued, directors' deferred
       compensation shares                                     175,463                                    210,310                                   168,586                     205,736



                                                            16,537,956                                 16,971,730                                16,743,746                  16,952,664





      Dividends declared per
       share of common stock and
       paid in period                                   $
              0.04                           $
              0.04                          $
              0.16            $
              0.16



                                                        
             
                Balance Sheets

                                                                         ---



                                                          Sept. 30, 2019                           Sept. 30, 2018




     
                Assets



     Current assets:


      Cash and cash equivalents                                              $
              6,160,691                             $
              532,502


      Oil, NGL and natural gas sales
       receivables (net of allowance for
       uncollectable accounts)                                                         4,377,646                                       7,101,629



     Refundable income taxes                                                          1,505,442                                          33,165



     Derivative contracts, net                                                        2,256,639



     Other                                                                              177,037                                         578,880




     Total current assets                                                            14,477,455                                       8,246,176




      Properties and equipment, at cost,
       based on successful efforts
       accounting:


      Producing oil and natural gas
       properties                                                                    354,718,398                                     427,448,584


      Non-producing oil and natural gas
       properties                                                                     14,599,023                                      12,563,519



     Other                                                                            1,722,080                                       1,529,770



                                                                                     371,039,501                                     441,541,873


      Less accumulated depreciation,
       depletion and amortization                                                  (259,314,590)                                  (243,257,472)



      Net properties and equipment                                                   111,724,911                                     198,284,401





     Investments                                                                        205,076                                         219,109



     Derivative contracts, net                                                          237,505



     Total assets                                                         $
              126,644,947                          $
             206,749,686





                   Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity



     Current liabilities:



     Accounts payable                                                         $
              665,160                             $
              881,130



     Derivative contracts, net                                                                                   3,064,046


      Accrued liabilities and other                                                    2,433,466                                       1,791,950




     Total current liabilities                                                        3,098,626                                       5,737,126





     Long-term debt                                                                  35,425,000                                      51,000,000



     Deferred income taxes                                                            5,976,007                                      18,088,007


      Asset retirement obligations                                                     2,835,781                                       2,809,378



     Derivative contracts, net                                                                                     349,970





     Stockholders' equity:


      Class A voting common stock, $0.01666
       par value; 24,000,000 shares
       authorized, 16,897,306 issued at
       Sept. 30, 2019, and 16,896,881 issued
       at Sept. 30, 2018                                                                 281,509                                         281,502


      Capital in excess of par value                                                   2,967,984                                       2,824,691


      Deferred directors' compensation                                                 2,555,781                                       2,950,405



     Retained earnings                                                               81,848,301                                     125,266,945



                                                                                      87,653,575                                     131,323,543


      Less treasury stock, at cost; 558,051
       shares at Sept. 30, 2019, and 145,467
       shares at Sept.30, 2018                                                       (8,344,042)                                    (2,558,338)




     Total stockholders' equity                                                      79,309,533                                     128,765,205



      Total liabilities and
       stockholders' equity                                                $
              126,644,947                          $
             206,749,686


                                               
              
           Condensed Statements of Cash Flows

                                                                     ---



                                                                        
              Year ended Sept. 30,


                                                                      2019                              2018




     
                Operating Activities



     Net income (loss)                                                      $
              (40,744,938)        $
              14,635,669


      Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to
       net cash provided by operating activities:


      Depreciation, depletion and amortization                                           18,196,583                     18,395,040



     Impairment                                                                         76,824,337



     Provision for deferred income taxes                                              (12,112,000)                  (12,963,000)


      Gain from leasing of fee mineral acreage                                          (1,546,298)                   (1,520,262)


      Proceeds from leasing of fee mineral acreage                                        1,565,649                      1,564,225



     Net (gain) loss on sale of assets                                                (18,730,197)                       660,597



     Common stock contributed to ESOP                                                      372,274                        382,174


      Common stock (unissued) to Directors' Deferred
       Compensation Plan                                                                    272,491                        301,715



     Fair value of derivative contracts                                                (5,908,160)                     3,930,175



     Restricted stock awards                                                               771,797                        655,414



     Other                                                                                  19,085                          6,326


      Cash provided (used) by changes in assets and
       liabilities:


      Oil, NGL and natural gas sales receivables                                          2,723,983                        483,856



     Refundable income taxes                                                           (1,472,277)                       456,780



     Other current assets                                                                   21,116                         57,752



     Accounts payable                                                                      105,217                      (140,600)



     Other non-current assets                                                                7,166                       (62,295)



     Accrued liabilities                                                                   639,856                        100,328




     Total adjustments                                                                  61,750,622                     12,308,225



      Net cash provided by operating activities                                          21,005,684                     26,943,894





     
                Investing Activities



     Capital expenditures                                                              (3,526,007)                  (11,590,135)


      Acquisition of minerals and overrides                                             (5,662,869)                  (11,327,371)



     Investments in partnerships                                                           (1,648)                         3,354



     Proceeds from sales of assets                                                      19,515,735                      1,085,137



      Net cash provided (used) by investing
       activities                                                                        10,325,211                   (21,829,015)





     
                Financing Activities



     Borrowings under debt agreement                                                    16,642,481                     29,017,800



     Payments of loan principal                                                       (32,217,481)                  (30,239,800)



     Purchase of treasury stock                                                        (7,454,000)                   (1,219,228)



     Payments of dividends                                                             (2,673,706)                   (2,698,940)



      Net cash provided (used) by financing
       activities                                                                      (25,702,706)                   (5,140,168)





      Increase (decrease) in cash and cash
       equivalents                                                                        5,628,189                       (25,289)


      Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year                                        532,502                        557,791



      Cash and cash equivalents at end of
       year                                                                     $
              6,160,691            $
              532,502





                   Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow
                    Information


      Interest paid (net of capitalized
       interest)                                                                $
              2,031,762          $
              1,730,461


      Income taxes paid (net of refunds
       received)                                                                  $
              103,279          $
              (232,782)




                   Supplemental Schedule of Noncash Investing and
                    Financing Activities


      Additions and revisions, net, to
       asset retirement obligations                                                $
              27,782             $
              17,216




      Gross additions to properties and
       equipment                                                                $
              9,248,415         $
              21,711,279


      Net (increase) decrease in accounts payable
       for properties and equipment additions                                              (59,539)                     1,206,227



      Capital expenditures and
       acquisitions                                                             $
              9,188,876         $
              22,917,506


                                                     
              
                Proved Reserves

                                                                       ---



                                                                  
              Proved Reserves SEC Pricing



                                                      Sept. 30, 2019                                     Sept. 30, 2018




       
                Proved Developed Reserves:

    ---


       Barrels of NGL                                                             1,747,242                                     2,085,706



       Barrels of Oil                                                             1,863,096                                     2,334,587



       Mcf of Gas                                                                67,713,193                                    83,151,954



       Mcfe (1)                                                                  89,375,221                                   109,673,712


                     Proved Undeveloped Reserves:

    ---


       Barrels of NGL                                                               226,038                                       848,484



       Barrels of Oil                                                               516,994                                     3,649,835



       Mcf of Gas                                                                12,560,713                                    36,910,082



       Mcfe (1)                                                                  17,018,905                                    63,899,996


                     Total Proved Reserves:

    ---


       Barrels of NGL                                                             1,973,280                                     2,934,190



       Barrels of Oil                                                             2,380,090                                     5,984,422



       Mcf of Gas                                                                80,273,906                                   120,062,036



       Mcfe (1)                                                                 106,394,126                                   173,573,708




        10% Discounted Estimated Future


                     Net Cash Flows (before income
                      taxes):

    ---

        Proved Developed                                                $
              86,814,212                          $
           125,915,804



       Proved Undeveloped                                                        23,581,427                                    78,657,354




       Total                                                          $
              110,395,639                          $
           204,573,158




       
                SEC Pricing

    ---


       Oil/Barrel                                                           $
              54.40                             $
              62.86



       Gas/Mcf                                                               $
              2.48                              $
              2.56



       NGL/Barrel                                                           $
              19.30                             $
              26.13




                                                   
       Proved Reserves - Projected Future Pricing (2)

                                                                       ---



        10% Discounted Estimated
         Future                                                         
              Proved Reserves



                     Net Cash Flows (before
                      income taxes):                  Sept. 30, 2019                                     Sept. 30, 2018

    ---

        Proved Developed                                                $
              99,204,697                          $
           155,728,130



       Proved Undeveloped                                                        27,518,415                                   104,462,753




       Total                                                          $
              126,723,112                          $
           260,190,883


              (1)              Crude oil and NGL converted
                                  to natural gas on a one
                                  barrel of crude oil or NGL
                                  equals six Mcf of natural
                                  gas basis



              (2)              Projected futures pricing
                                  as of Sept. 30, 2019, and
                                  Sept. 30, 2018, basis
                                  adjusted to Company
                                  wellhead price


                                                
              
     Hedge Position as of 
     Dec. 12, 2019

                                                                       ---



          Period   
       Product   Volume Mcf/Bbl                         Swap Price                          Collar Average      Collar Average
                                                                                                        Floor Price        Ceiling Price

    ---

        
      2020  
       Natural Gas                     70,000                                                                    $
              2.20  $
      2.59


        
      2020  
       Natural Gas                  1,350,000                                 $
         2.78


        
      2021  
       Natural Gas                     30,000                                 $
         2.66




        
      2019   
       Crude Oil                       8,000                                                                   $
              60.00 $
      70.38


        
      2019   
       Crude Oil                      12,000                                $
         57.91


        
      2020   
       Crude Oil                      48,000                                                                   $
              58.75 $
      66.79


        
      2020   
       Crude Oil                      72,000                                $
         57.98

Non-GAAP Reconciliation

This news release includes certain "non-GAAP financial measures" under the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission, including Regulation G. These non-GAAP measures are calculated using GAAP amounts in our financial statements.

Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation

Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net income (loss) plus interest expense, provision for impairment, depreciation, depletion and amortization of properties and equipment, including amortization of other assets, provision (benefit) for income taxes and unrealized (gains) losses on derivative contracts. We have included a presentation of adjusted EBITDA because we recognize that certain investors consider adjusted EBITDA a useful means of measuring our ability to meet our debt service obligations and evaluating our financial performance. Adjusted EBITDA has limitations and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for net income, operating income, cash flow from operations or other consolidated income or cash flow data prepared in accordance with GAAP. Because not all companies use identical calculations, this presentation of adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable to a similarly titled measure of other companies. The following table provides a reconciliation of net income (loss) to adjusted EBITDA for the periods indicated.


                           Fourth Quarter Ended                   Fourth Quarter Ended       Year Ended      Year Ended


                              Sept. 30, 2019                         Sept. 30, 2018        Sept. 30, 2019  Sept. 30, 2018



     Net Income
      (Loss)                                    $
       (56,153,780)                       $
            555,647                 $
        (40,744,938)  $
         14,635,669


     Plus:


       Unrealized
        (gains)
        losses on
        derivatives                                       217,365                                  110,536                        (5,908,160)          3,930,175


         Income Tax
          Expense
          (Benefit)                                  (18,237,000)                                 204,000                       (13,481,000)       (12,739,000)


         Interest
          Expense                                         443,958                                  459,675                          1,995,789           1,748,101


         DD&A                                           6,375,878                                4,258,629                         18,196,583          18,395,040


         Impairment                                    76,824,337                                                                 76,824,337


         Former CEO
          Severance                                       668,883                                                                    668,883



                  Adjusted
                   EBITDA                         $
       10,139,641                      $
            5,588,487                   $
        37,551,494   $
         25,969,985

Adjusted Pre-Tax Net Income (Loss) Reconciliation

Adjusted pre-tax net income (loss) is defined as net income (loss) plus provision (benefit) for income taxes and unrealized (gains) losses on derivative contracts. We have included a presentation of adjusted pre-tax net income (loss) because we recognize that certain investors consider adjusted pre-tax net income (loss) a useful means of evaluating our financial performance. Adjusted pre-tax net income (loss) has limitations and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for net income, operating income, cash flow from operations or other consolidated income or cash flow data prepared in accordance with GAAP. Because not all companies use identical calculations, this presentation of adjusted pre-tax net income (loss) may not be comparable to a similarly titled measure of other companies. The following table provides a reconciliation of net income (loss) to adjusted pre-tax net income (loss) for the periods indicated.


                                 Fourth Quarter                     Fourth Quarter       Year Ended      Year Ended
                                 Ended                             Ended


                                 Sept. 30, 2019                     Sept. 30, 2018     Sept. 30, 2019  Sept. 30, 2018



     Net Income
      (Loss)                                    $
        (56,153,780)                 $
             555,647                 $
        (40,744,938)  $
          14,635,669


     Plus:


        Impairment                                $
        76,824,337                       $
              0                   $
        76,824,337        $
              0


        Unrealized
         (gains)
         losses on
         derivatives                                       217,365                             110,536                        (5,908,160)           3,930,175


        Income Tax
         Expense
         (Benefit)                                    (18,237,000)                            204,000                       (13,481,000)        (12,739,000)



                  Adjusted Pre-
                   Tax Net
                   Income (Loss)                   $
        2,650,922                  $
             870,183                   $
        16,690,239    $
          5,826,844

Panhandle Oil and Gas Inc. (NYSE: PHX) Oklahoma City-based, Panhandle Oil and Gas Inc. is an oil and natural gas mineral company with a strategy to proactively pursue the acquisition of additional minerals in our core areas of focus. Panhandle owns approximately 258,000 net mineral acres principally located in Oklahoma, North Dakota, Texas, New Mexico and Arkansas. Approximately 71% of this mineral count is unleased and undeveloped. Additional information on the Company can be found at www.panhandleoilandgas.com.

Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This press release includes "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Words such as "anticipates," "plans," "estimates," "believes," "expects," "intends," "will," "should," "may" and similar expressions may be used to identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are not statements of historical fact and reflect Panhandle's current views about future events. Forward-looking statements may include, but are not limited to, statements relating to: our future financial and operating results; our ability to execute our business strategies; estimations and the respective values of oil, NGL and natural gas reserves; the level of production on our properties and the future expenses associated therewith; projections and volatility of future realized oil and natural gas prices; planned capital expenditures associated with our mineral, leasehold and non-operated working interests; statements concerning anticipated cash flow and liquidity; and our strategy and other plans and objectives for future operations. Although Panhandle believes the expectations reflected in these and other forward-looking statements are reasonable, we can give no assurance they will prove to be correct. Such forward-looking statements are subject to a number of assumptions, risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond the control of the Company. These forward-looking statements involve certain risks and uncertainties that could cause the results to differ materially from those expected by the Company's management. Information concerning these risks and other factors can be found in the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including its Annual Reports on Form 10-K and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, available on the Company's website or the SEC's website at www.sec.gov.

Investors are cautioned that any such statements are not guarantees of future performance and that actual results or developments may differ materially from those projected in forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements in this press release are made as of the date hereof, and the Company does not undertake any obligation to update the forward-looking statements as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

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SOURCE PANHANDLE OIL AND GAS INC.