Cloudera Reports Second Quarter Fiscal Year 2019 Financial Results
PALO ALTO, Calif., Sept. 5, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- Cloudera, Inc. (NYSE: CLDR), the modern platform for machine learning and analytics optimized for the cloud, today reported results for its second quarter fiscal 2019, ended July 31, 2018. Total revenue was $110.3 million, an increase of 23% as compared to the second quarter of fiscal 2018. Subscription revenue was $93.1 million, an increase of 26% as compared to the second quarter of fiscal 2018. Subscription revenue represented 84% of total revenue, up from 82% in the second quarter of fiscal 2018.
"In Q2 we made substantial progress in our product and go-to-market transitions, delivering strong financial results in the quarter and accomplishing many of our goals for sustained success in our market," said Tom Reilly, chief executive officer. "We continue to innovate in highly differentiating ways. With three new modern data warehouse offerings, we are well-positioned to disrupt the legacy data warehouse industry."
GAAP loss from operations for the second quarter of fiscal 2019 was $33.9 million, compared to a GAAP loss from operations of $65.7 million for the second quarter of fiscal 2018. Non-GAAP loss from operations for the second quarter of fiscal 2019 was $12.7 million, compared to a non-GAAP loss from operations of $25.3 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2018.
Operating cash flow for the second quarter of fiscal 2019 was negative $23.6 million compared to operating cash flow of negative $22.8 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2018.
GAAP net loss per share for the second quarter of fiscal 2019 was $0.22 per share, based on weighted-average shares outstanding of 149.5 million shares, compared to a GAAP net loss per share in the second quarter of fiscal 2018 of $0.48 per share, based on weighted-average shares outstanding of 134.5 million shares. See financial statement tables below for additional information regarding historical and forward-looking stock-based compensation expenses and shares outstanding.
Non-GAAP net loss per share for the second quarter of fiscal 2019 was $0.08 per share, based on non-GAAP weighted-average shares outstanding of 149.5 million shares, compared to non-GAAP net loss per share in the second quarter of fiscal 2018 of $0.17 per share, based on non-GAAP weighted-average shares outstanding of 136.5 million shares.
A reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures has been provided in the financial statement tables included in this press release. An explanation of these measures is also included below under the heading Non-GAAP Financial Measures.
As of July 31, 2018, the company had total cash, cash equivalents, marketable securities and restricted cash of $458.2 million.
Recent Business and Financial Highlights
-- Subscription revenue was up 26% year-over-year to $93.1 million -- Subscription revenue represented 84% of total revenue, up from 82% in the second quarter of fiscal 2018 -- Non-GAAP subscription gross margin for the quarter was 87%, up from 85% in the second quarter of fiscal 2018 -- Customers with annual recurring revenue greater than $100,000 were 568, up 30 for the quarter -- Dollar-based net expansion rate was 128% for the quarter -- Non-GAAP operating loss improved more than 16 percentage points in the second quarter compared to the year-ago period -- Introduced Cloudera Altus Data Warehouse, a modern data warehouse as-a-service, available on Microsoft Azure and AWS -- Introduced Cloudera Data Warehouse, a modern data warehouse for self-service analytics, built with a hybrid cloud-native architecture that handles 50PB data workloads and enables hybrid compute, storage, and control for workload portability across public clouds and enterprise data centers -- Introduced Cloudera Workload XM, a new intelligent workload experience management cloud service that provides end-to-end visibility across the entire data warehouse, helping improve performance, reduce downtime and optimize utilization across the complete lifecycle of analytics workloads
Business Outlook
The outlook for the third quarter of fiscal 2019, ending October 31, 2018, is:
-- Total revenue in the range of $113 million to $114 million, representing approximately 20% year-over-year growth -- Subscription revenue in the range of $96 million to $97 million, representing approximately 24% year-over-year growth -- Non-GAAP net loss per share in the range of $0.12 to $0.10 per share -- Weighted-average shares outstanding of approximately 152 million shares
The outlook for fiscal 2019, ending January 31, 2019, is:
-- Total revenue in the range of $440 million to $450 million, representing approximately 21% year-over-year growth -- Subscription revenue in the range of $372 million to $377 million, representing approximately 24% year-over-year growth -- Operating cash flow of approximately negative $35 million -- Non-GAAP net loss per share in the range of $0.53 to $0.50 per share -- Weighted-average shares outstanding of approximately 151 million shares
Conference Call and Webcast Information
Cloudera is hosting a conference call for analysts and investors to discuss its second quarter fiscal 2019 results and the outlook for its third quarter of fiscal 2019 and full year fiscal 2019 at 2:00 p.m. Pacific Time today. Participants can listen via webcast by visiting the Investor Relations section of Cloudera's website. A replay of the webcast will be available for two weeks following the call.
The conference call can also be accessed as follows:
-- Participant Toll Free Number: +1-833-231-7247 -- Participant International Number: +1-647-689-4091 -- Conference ID: 8388004
About Cloudera
At Cloudera, we believe that data can make what is impossible today, possible tomorrow. We empower people to transform complex data into clear and actionable insights. We deliver the modern platform for machine learning and analytics optimized for the cloud. The world's largest enterprises trust Cloudera to help solve their most challenging business problems. Learn more at cloudera.com.
Connect with Cloudera
About Cloudera: cloudera.com/about-cloudera.html
Read our VISION blog: vision.cloudera.com/ and Engineering blog: blog.cloudera.com/
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Join the Cloudera Community: community.cloudera.com
Read about our customers' successes: cloudera.com/customers.html
Cloudera and associated marks are trademarks or registered trademarks of Cloudera, Inc. All other company and product names may be trademarks of their respective owners.
Forward-Looking Statements
Statements in this press release that are not historical in nature are forward-looking statements that, within the meaning of the federal securities laws including the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties. Words such as "may", "will", "expect", "intend", "plan", "believe", "seek", "could", "estimate", "judgment", "targeting", "should", "anticipate", "goal" and variations of these words and similar expressions, are also intended to identify forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements in this press release address a variety of subjects, including our "Business Outlook" for our third quarter of fiscal 2019 and our full year fiscal 2019 operating results. Readers are cautioned that actual results could differ materially from those implied by such forward-looking statements due to a variety of factors, including global economic conditions, competitive pressures and pricing declines, intellectual property infringement claims, and other risks or uncertainties that are described under the caption "Risk Factors" in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), and in our other SEC filings. Although we believe the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are based upon reasonable assumptions, we can give no assurances that our expectations will be attained. We undertake no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
We report all financial information required in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). To supplement our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements presented in accordance with GAAP, we use certain non-GAAP measures of financial performance. The presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures is not intended to be considered in isolation from, as a substitute for, or superior to, the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP, and may be different from non-GAAP financial measures used by other companies. In addition, these non-GAAP measures have limitations in that they do not reflect all of the amounts associated with the results of our operations as determined in accordance with GAAP. The non-GAAP financial measures used by us include non-GAAP subscription gross margins, non-GAAP loss from operations, non-GAAP net loss, non-GAAP operating loss margin, and historical and forward-looking non-GAAP net loss per share. These non-GAAP financial measures exclude stock-based compensation, acquisition- and disposition-related expenses (if any), and amortization of acquired intangible assets from the Cloudera unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operations. In addition, we use non-GAAP weighted-average shares outstanding to calculate non-GAAP net loss per share. This non-GAAP measure includes the assumed conversion of all outstanding shares of preferred stock to common stock and the impact of anti-dilutive restricted stock units and stock options outstanding, on a weighted basis.
For a description of these items, including the reasons why management adjusts for them, and reconciliations of historical non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures, please see the section of the accompanying tables titled "Use of Non-GAAP Financial Information" as well as the related tables that precede it. We may consider whether other significant non-recurring items that arise in the future should also be excluded in calculating the non-GAAP financial measures we use.
We believe that these non-GAAP financial measures, when taken together with the corresponding GAAP financial measures, provide meaningful supplemental information regarding our performance by excluding certain items that may not be indicative of our core business, operating results or future outlook. Management uses, and believes that investors benefit from referring to, these non-GAAP financial measures in assessing our operating results, as well as when planning, forecasting and analyzing future periods. We use these non-GAAP financial measures in conjunction with traditional GAAP measures to communicate with our board of directors concerning our financial performance. These non-GAAP financial measures also facilitate comparisons of our performance to prior periods.
Cloudera, Inc. Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (in thousands, except per share data) (unaudited) Three Months Ended July 31, Six Months Ended July 31, --------------------------- ------------------------- 2018 2017 2018 2017 ---- ---- ---- ---- Revenue: Subscription $93,123 $73,986 $179,022 $138,657 Services 17,215 15,842 34,023 30,767 ------ ------ ------ ------ Total revenue 110,338 89,828 213,045 169,424 ------- ------ ------- ------- Cost of revenue:(1) (2) Subscription 14,961 15,215 30,768 41,687 Services 17,171 16,755 34,715 50,395 ------ ------ ------ ------ Total cost of revenue 32,132 31,970 65,483 92,082 ------ ------ ------ ------ Gross profit 78,206 57,858 147,562 77,342 ------ ------ ------- ------ Operating expenses:(1) (2) Research and development 39,800 42,844 83,464 138,675 Sales and marketing 55,166 62,135 114,943 172,578 General and administrative 17,090 18,564 33,426 54,114 ------ ------ ------ ------ Total operating expenses 112,056 123,543 231,833 365,367 ------- ------- ------- ------- Loss from operations (33,850) (65,685) (84,271) (288,025) Interest income, net 2,173 1,440 3,980 2,089 Other income (expense), net (907) 817 (2,028) 839 ---- --- ------ --- Net loss before provision for income taxes (32,584) (63,428) (82,319) (285,097) Provision for income taxes (791) (801) (2,097) (1,451) ---- ---- ------ ------ Net loss $(33,375) $(64,229) $(84,416) $(286,548) ======== ======== ======== ========= Net loss per share, basic and diluted $(0.22) $(0.48) $(0.57) $(3.28) ====== ====== ====== ====== Weighted-average shares used in computing net loss per share, basic and diluted 149,505 134,506 148,115 87,293 ======= ======= ======= ====== (1) Amounts include stock-based compensation expense as follows (in thousands): Three Months Ended July 31, Six Months Ended July 31, --------------------------- ------------------------- 2018 2017 2018 2017 ---- ---- ---- ---- Cost of revenue - subscription $2,496 $3,693 $5,044 $19,393 Cost of revenue - services 2,776 3,890 5,250 24,227 Research and development 8,336 13,128 18,197 81,029 Sales and marketing 2,698 12,137 8,777 72,678 General and administrative 4,169 6,603 8,573 33,206 ----- ----- ----- ------ Total stock-based compensation expense $20,475 $39,451 $45,841 $230,533 ======= ======= ======= ======== (2) Amounts include amortization of acquired intangible assets as follows (in thousands): Three Months Ended July 31, Six Months Ended July 31, --------------------------- ------------------------- 2018 2017 2018 2017 ---- ---- ---- ---- Cost of revenue - subscription $622 $510 $1,244 $1,024 Sales and marketing 35 431 70 861 --- --- --- --- Total amortization of acquired intangible assets $657 $941 $1,314 $1,885 ==== ==== ====== ======
Cloudera, Inc. Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (as a percentage of total revenues) (unaudited) Three Months Ended July 31, Six Months Ended July 31, --------------------------- ------------------------- 2018 2017 2018 2017 ---- ---- ---- ---- Revenue: Subscription 84% 82% 84% 82% Services 16 18 16 18 --- --- --- --- Total revenue 100 100 100 100 Cost of revenue:(1) (2) Subscription 13 17 15 24 Services 16 19 16 30 --- --- --- --- Total cost of revenue 29 36 31 54 Gross profit 71 64 69 46 --- --- --- --- Operating expenses:(1) (2) Research and development 37 48 39 82 Sales and marketing 50 69 54 102 General and administrative 15 20 16 32 --- --- --- --- Total operating expenses 102 137 109 216 --- --- --- --- Loss from operations (31) (73) (40) (170) Interest income, net 2 1 2 1 Other income (expense), net (1) 1 (1) 1 --- --- --- --- Net loss before provision for income taxes (30) (71) (39) (168) Provision for income taxes (1) (1) (1) (1) --- --- --- --- Net loss (31)% (72)% (40)% (169)% ==== ==== ==== ===== (1) Amounts include stock-based compensation expense as a percentage of total revenue as follows: Three Months Ended July 31, Six Months Ended July 31, --------------------------- ------------------------- 2018 2017 2018 2017 ---- ---- ---- ---- Cost of revenue - subscription 2% 4% 2% 11% Cost of revenue - services 3 4 3 14 Research and development 8 15 9 48 Sales and marketing 2 14 4 43 General and administrative 4 7 4 20 Total stock-based compensation expense 19% 44% 22% 136% === === === === (2) Amounts include amortization of acquired intangible assets as a percentage of total revenue as follows: Three Months Ended July 31, Six Months Ended July 31, --------------------------- ------------------------- 2018 2017 2018 2017 ---- ---- ---- ---- Cost of revenue - subscription 1% 1% 1% 1% Sales and marketing - - - - Total amortization of acquired intangible assets 1% 1% 1% 1% === === === ===
Cloudera, Inc. Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (in thousands) (unaudited) July 31, January 31, 2018 2018 ---- ---- ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS: Cash and cash equivalents $52,970 $43,247 Short-term marketable securities 325,413 327,842 Accounts receivable, net 96,364 130,579 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 20,534 31,470 ------ ------ Total current assets 495,281 533,138 Property and equipment, net 22,089 17,600 Marketable securities, noncurrent 61,747 71,580 Intangible assets, net 4,540 5,855 Goodwill 33,621 33,621 Restricted cash 18,024 18,052 Other assets 7,696 9,312 TOTAL ASSETS $642,998 $689,158 ======== ======== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES: Accounts payable $2,543 $2,722 Accrued compensation 31,286 41,393 Other accrued liabilities 13,871 13,454 Deferred revenue, current portion 253,779 257,141 ------- ------- Total current liabilities 301,479 314,710 Deferred revenue, less current portion 30,500 34,870 Other liabilities 19,745 16,601 ------ ------ TOTAL LIABILITIES 351,724 366,181 ------- ------- STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: Common stock 8 7 Additional paid-in capital 1,438,493 1,385,592 Accumulated other comprehensive loss (1,021) (832) Accumulated deficit (1,146,206) (1,061,790) ---------- ---------- TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 291,274 322,977 ------- ------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $642,998 $689,158 ======== ========
Cloudera, Inc. Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (in thousands) (unaudited) Three Months Ended July 31, Six Months Ended July 31, --------------------------- ------------------------- 2018 2017 2018 2017 ---- ---- ---- ---- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net loss $(33,375) $(64,229) $(84,416) $(286,548) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 2,676 3,352 5,068 6,994 Stock-based compensation 20,475 39,451 45,841 230,533 Accretion and amortization of marketable securities (210) (128) (195) 414 Gain on disposal of fixed assets - - (20) - Changes in assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable (31,647) (31,783) 34,366 16,744 Prepaid expenses and other assets 4,130 (740) 12,297 639 Accounts payable 704 3,595 583 1,674 Accrued compensation 5,190 7,684 (9,437) (4,983) Accrued expenses and other liabilities 2,945 1,828 3,999 2,970 Deferred revenue 5,559 18,125 (7,276) 13,697 Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities (23,553) (22,845) 810 (17,866) ------- ------- --- ------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Purchases of marketable securities and other investments (138,133) (276,807) (252,376) (387,154) Sales of marketable securities and other investments 19,038 11,523 32,294 43,198 Maturities of marketable securities and other investments 116,690 66,184 230,903 117,604 Capital expenditures (3,449) (1,796) (7,690) (1,971) Proceeds from sale of equipment - - 27 - Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities (5,854) (200,896) 3,158 (228,323) ------ -------- ----- -------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Net proceeds from issuance of common stock in initial public offering - 239,333 - 237,686 Proceeds from employee stock plans 4,249 4,450 11,330 5,932 Shares withheld related to net share settlement of restricted stock units (3,482) - (4,388) - Net cash provided by financing activities 767 243,783 6,942 243,618 Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash (834) (78) (1,215) (77) ---- --- ------ --- Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash (29,474) 19,964 9,695 (2,648) Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash -Beginning of period 100,468 67,020 61,299 89,632 Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash -End of period $70,994 $86,984 $70,994 $86,984 ======= ======= ======= ======= SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION Cash paid for income taxes $737 $723 $1,898 $1,352 ==== ==== ====== ====== SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES Purchases of property and equipment in other accrued liabilities $561 $3,054 $561 $3,054 ==== ====== ==== ====== Offering costs in accounts payable and other accrued liabilities $ - $264 $ - $264 === === ==== === === ==== Conversion of redeemable convertible preferred stock to common stock $ - $657,687 $ - $657,687 === === ======== === === ========
Cloudera, Inc. Three Months Ended July 31, 2018 GAAP Results Reconciled to non-GAAP Results (in thousands, except per share amounts) (unaudited) GAAP Stock-based Amortization of Non-GAAP compensation acquired expense intangible assets --- Cost of revenue- Subscription $14,961 $(2,496) $(622) $11,843 Subscription gross margin 84% 3% 1% 87% Cost of revenue- Services 17,171 (2,776) - 14,395 Services gross margin - % 16% - % 16% Gross profit 78,206 5,272 622 84,100 Total gross margin 71% 5% 1% 76% Research and development 39,800 (8,336) - 31,464 Sales and marketing 55,166 (2,698) (35) 52,433 General and administrative 17,090 (4,169) - 12,921 Loss from operations (33,850) 20,475 657 (12,718) Operating margin (31)% 19% 1% (12)% Net loss (33,375) 20,475 657 (12,243) Net loss per share, basic and diluted $(0.22) $0.14 $ - $(0.08)
Cloudera, Inc. Three Months Ended July 31, 2017 GAAP Results Reconciled to non-GAAP Results (in thousands, except per share amounts) (unaudited) GAAP Stock-based compensation expense Amortization Non-GAAP Non-GAAP of acquired weighted- intangible average shares assets outstanding --- Cost of revenue- Subscription $15,215 $(3,693) $(510) $ - $11,012 Subscription gross margin 79% 5% 1% - % 85% Cost of revenue- Services 16,755 (3,890) - - 12,865 Services gross margin (6)% 25% - % - % 19% Gross profit 57,858 7,583 510 - 65,951 Total gross margin 64% 8% 1% - % 73% Research and development 42,844 (13,128) - - 29,716 Sales and marketing 62,135 (12,137) (431) - 49,567 General and administrative 18,564 (6,603) - - 11,961 Loss from operations (65,685) 39,451 941 - (25,293) Operating margin (73)% 44% 1% - % (28)% Net loss (64,229) 39,451 941 - (23,837) Net loss per share, basic and diluted (1) $(0.48) $0.29 $0.01 $0.01 $(0.17) (1) See below for a reconciliation of weighted-average shares outstanding used to calculate non-GAAP net loss per share
GAAP weighted-average shares reconciled to non-GAAP weighted-average shares (in thousands) (unaudited) Three Months Ended July 31, Six Months Ended July 31, --------------------------- ------------------------- 2018 2017 2018 2017 ---- ---- ---- ---- GAAP weighted- average shares, basic and diluted 149,505 134,506 148,115 87,293 Assumed preferred stock conversion - 1,628 - 37,661 Assumed IPO issuance - 375 - 477 --- --- --- --- Non-GAAP weighted-average shares, diluted 149,505 136,509 148,115 125,431
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Information
In addition to the reasons stated under "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" above, which are generally applicable to each of the items Cloudera excludes from its non-GAAP financial measures, Cloudera believes it is appropriate to exclude or give effect to certain items for the following reasons:
-- Stock-based compensation expense. We exclude stock-based compensation expense from our non-GAAP financial measures consistent with how we evaluate our operating results and prepare our operating plans, forecasts and budgets. Further, when considering the impact of equity award grants, we focus on overall stockholder dilution rather than the accounting charges associated with such equity grants. The exclusion of the expense facilitates the comparison of results and business outlook for future periods with results for prior periods in order to better understand the long term performance of our business. -- Amortization of acquired intangible assets. We exclude the amortization of acquired intangible assets from our non-GAAP financial measures. Although the purchase accounting for an acquisition necessarily reflects the accounting value assigned to intangible assets, our management team excludes the GAAP impact of acquired intangible assets when evaluating our operating results. Likewise, our management team excludes amortization of acquired intangible assets from our operating plans, forecasts and budgets. The exclusion of the expense facilitates the comparison of results and business outlook for future periods with results for prior periods in order to better understand the long term performance of our business. -- Assumed preferred stock conversion. For periods prior to the closing of our initial public offering (IPO) on May 3, 2017, we give effect to the automatic conversion of all outstanding shares of preferred stock to common stock, as if such conversion had occurred at the beginning of the period, in our calculations of non-GAAP weighted-average shares, diluted, and non-GAAP net loss per share, diluted. The inclusion of these shares facilitates the comparison of results and business outlook for future periods with results for prior periods in order to better understand the long term performance of our business. -- Assumed IPO issuance. We include the common shares issued in our IPO, on a weighted basis, as if the shares were issued on the date of our effectiveness. Our IPO was effective in the first quarter of fiscal 2018 and closed in the second quarter of fiscal 2018.
Cloudera, Inc. Reconciliation of non-GAAP Financial Guidance (unaudited) Fiscal 2019 ----------- (in millions) Q3 FY ---------- --- --- GAAP net loss ($42) - (39) ($178) - (174) Stock- based compensation expense (1) 23 95 Amortization of acquired intangible assets 1 3 Non-GAAP net loss ($18) - (15) ($80) - (76)
(1) Stock-based compensation expense is impacted by variables such as stock price and employee behavior, each of which are inherently difficult to forecast. As a result, the guidance presented above is subject to a number of uncertainties and assumptions that may cause actual results to differ materially.
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