Q2 FY19 GAAP EPS UP 18% TO $0.61 and NON-GAAP EPS UP 16% TO $0.80
REDWOOD SHORES, Calif., Dec. 17, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- Oracle Corporation (NYSE: ORCL) today announced fiscal 2019 Q2 results. Total Revenues were unchanged at $9.6 billion and up 2% in constant currency, compared to Q2 last year. Total Cloud Services and License Support plus Cloud License and On-Premise License revenues were up 1% to $7.9 billion. Cloud Services and License Support revenues were $6.6 billion, while Cloud License and On-Premise License revenues were $1.2 billion.
GAAP Operating Income was up 2% to $3.1 billion and GAAP Operating Margin was 32%. Non-GAAP Operating Income was down 2% to $4.1 billion and non-GAAP Operating Margin was 43%. GAAP Net Income was up 5% to $2.3 billion and non-GAAP Net Income was up 3% to $3.1 billion. GAAP Earnings Per Share was up 18% to $0.61 while non-GAAP Earnings Per Share was up 16% to $0.80.
Short-term deferred revenues were up 3% to $8.2 billion compared to a year ago. Operating Cash Flow was up 5% to $15.2 billion during the trailing twelve months.
Without the strengthening of the U.S. dollar compared to foreign currencies, Oracle's reported GAAP and non-GAAP Total Revenues would have been approximately $140 million higher, and Earnings Per Share would have been 2 cents higher in comparison to as reported amounts for fiscal 2019 Q2.
"In Q2, non-GAAP earnings per share grew 19% in constant currency," said Oracle CEO, Safra Catz. "In addition to our strong EPS growth, free cash flow grew 10% to $13.8 billion over the previous twelve months. I am confident that we will continue to record strong EPS and free cash flow growth during the second half of this fiscal year."
"Oracle's two cloud ERP businesses, Fusion ERP and NetSuite ERP, delivered a combined revenue growth rate of 32% in Q2," said Oracle CEO, Mark Hurd. "With nearly 6,000 Fusion ERP customers and over 16,000 NetSuite ERP customers, Oracle is the clear leader in cloud ERP. ERP has always been the largest segment of the enterprise applications business, so we have lots of room to grow as customers migrate from their traditional on-premise ERP to the Oracle Fusion ERP Cloud."
"The Oracle Autonomous Database for data warehousing and transaction processing is the world's only self-driving database," said Oracle CTO, Larry Ellison. "The Oracle Autonomous Database lowers costs by eliminating human labor and increases reliability by eliminating human error. And Oracle is the only database that automatically patches and upgrades itself while running."
The Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.19 per share of outstanding common stock. This dividend will be paid to stockholders of record as of the close of business on January 16, 2019, with a payment date of January 30, 2019.
Q2 Fiscal 2019 Earnings Conference Call and Webcast
Oracle will hold a conference call and webcast today to discuss these results at 2:00 p.m. Pacific. You may listen to the call by dialing (816) 287-5563, Passcode: 425392. To access the live webcast, please visit the Oracle Investor Relations website at http://www.oracle.com/investor. In addition, Oracle's Q2 results and fiscal 2019 financial tables are available on the Oracle Investor Relations website.
A replay of the conference call will also be available by dialing (855) 859-2056 or (404) 537-3406, Passcode: 9393468.
About Oracle
Oracle offers a comprehensive and fully integrated stack of cloud applications and platform services. For more information about Oracle (NYSE: ORCL), visit www.oracle.com/investor or contact Investor Relations at investor_us@oracle.com or (650) 506-4073.
Trademarks
Oracle and Java are registered trademarks of Oracle and/or its affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners.
"Safe Harbor" Statement: Statements in this press release relating to Oracle's future plans, expectations, beliefs, intentions and prospects, including statements regarding the growth of our EPS, free cash flow, and the SaaS ERP market segment, are all "forward-looking statements" and are subject to material risks and uncertainties. Many factors could affect our current expectations and our actual results, and could cause actual results to differ materially. We presently consider the following to be among the important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from expectations: (1) Our cloud strategy, including our Oracle Software as a Service, Platform as a Service, Infrastructure as a Service and Data as a Service offerings, may not be successful. (2) If we are unable to develop new or sufficiently differentiated products and services, integrate acquired products and services, or enhance and improve our existing products and support services in a timely manner, or price our products and services to meet market demand, customers may not purchase or subscribe to our software, hardware or cloud offerings or renew software support, hardware support or cloud subscriptions contracts. (3) Enterprise customers rely on our cloud, license and hardware offerings and related services to run their businesses and significant coding, manufacturing or configuration errors in our cloud, license and hardware offerings and related services could expose us to product liability, performance and warranty claims, as well as cause significant harm to our brand and reputation, which could impact our future sales. (4) If the security measures for our products and services are compromised and as a result, our customers' data or our IT systems are accessed improperly, made unavailable, or improperly modified, our products and services may be perceived as vulnerable, our brand and reputation could be damaged and we may experience legal claims and reduced sales. (5) Our business practices with respect to data could give rise to operational interruption, liabilities or reputational harm as a result of governmental regulation, legal requirements or industry standards relating to consumer privacy and data protection. (6) Economic, political and market conditions can adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition, including our revenue growth and profitability, which in turn could adversely affect our stock price. (7) Our international sales and operations subject us to additional risks that can adversely affect our operating results. (8) We have a selective and active acquisition program and our acquisitions may not be successful, may involve unanticipated costs or other integration issues or may disrupt our existing operations. A detailed discussion of these factors and other risks that affect our business is contained in our U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) filings, including our most recent reports on Form 10-K and Form 10-Q, particularly under the heading "Risk Factors." Copies of these filings are available online from the SEC or by contacting Oracle Corporation's Investor Relations Department at (650) 506-4073 or by clicking on SEC Filings on Oracle's Investor Relations website at http://www.oracle.com/investor. All information set forth in this press release is current as of December 17, 2018. Oracle undertakes no duty to update any statement in light of new information or future events.
ORACLE CORPORATION
Q2 FISCAL 2019 FINANCIAL RESULTS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
($ in millions, except per share data)
Three Months Ended November 30,
% Increase
% Increase
(Decrease)
% of
% of
(Decrease)
in Constant
2018
Revenues 2017
Revenues
in US $
Currency (1)
REVENUES
Cloud services and license support $6,637 69% $6,461 67% 3% 5%
Cloud license and on-premise license 1,217 13% 1,331 14% (9%)
(6%)
Hardware 891 9% 941 10% (5%)
(3%)
Services 817 9% 856 9% (5%)
(2%)
Total revenues 9,562 100% 9,589 100% 0% 2%
OPERATING EXPENSES
Cloud services and license support 956 10% 893 9% 7% 9%
Hardware 332 4% 350 4% (5%)
(2%)
Services 713 8% 717 8% (1%) 2%
Sales and marketing 2,101 22% 2,088 22% 1% 3%
Research and development 1,475 15% 1,473 15% 0% 2%
General and administrative 299 3% 320 3% (7%)
(5%)
Amortization of intangible assets 424 5% 400 4% 6% 6%
Acquisition related and other 18 0% 17 0% 7% 9%
Restructuring 143 1% 292 3% (51%) (50%)
Total operating expenses 6,461 68% 6,550 68% (1%) 1%
OPERATING INCOME 3,101 32% 3,039 32% 2% 5%
Interest expense (519) (5%) (475) (5%) 9% 9%
Non-operating income, net 192 2% 262 2% (26%) (26%)
INCOME BEFORE PROVISION FOR INCOME
TAXES 2,774 29% 2,826 29% (2%) 1%
Provision for income taxes 441 5% 612 6% (28%) (28%)
NET INCOME $2,333 24% $2,214 23% 5% 9%
EARNINGS PER SHARE:
Basic $0.63 $0.53
Diluted $0.61 $0.52
WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES
OUTSTANDING:
Basic 3,720 4,160
Diluted 3,817 4,283
(1) We compare the percent change in the results from one period to another period using constant currency
disclosure. We present constant currency information to provide a framework for assessing how our underlying
businesses performed excluding the effect of foreign currency rate fluctuations. To present this information,
current and comparative prior period results for entities reporting in currencies other than United States
dollars are converted into United States dollars at the exchange rates in effect on May 31, 2018, which was
the last day of our prior fiscal year, rather than the actual exchange rates in effect during the respective
periods. Movements in international currencies relative to the United States dollar during the three months
ended November 30, 2018 compared with the corresponding prior year period decreased our revenues by 2
percentage points, operating expenses by 2 percentage points and operating income by 3 percentage points.
ORACLE CORPORATION
Q2 FISCAL 2019 FINANCIAL RESULTS
RECONCILIATION OF SELECTED GAAP MEASURES TO NON-GAAP MEASURES (1)
($ in millions, except per share data)
Three Months Ended November 30, % Increase
(Decrease) % Increase (Decrease) in
in US $
Constant Currency (2)
2018 2018 2017 2017 GAAP Non-GAAP GAAP Non-GAAP
GAAP
Adj. Non-GAAP
GAAP
Adj. Non-GAAP
TOTAL REVENUES $9,562 $5 $9,567 $9,589 $9 $9,598 0% 0% 2% 2%
Cloud services and license support 6,637 5 6,642 6,461 9 6,470 3% 3% 5% 5%
TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES $6,461 $(981) $5,480 $6,550 $(1,122) $5,428 (1%) 1% 1% 3%
Sales and marketing (3) 2,101 (93) 2,008 2,088 (93) 1,995 1% 1% 3% 3%
Stock-based compensation (4) 303 (303) 320 (320) (5%)
* (5%)
*
Amortization of intangible assets (5) 424 (424) 400 (400) 6%
* 6%
*
Acquisition related and other 18 (18) 17 (17) 7%
* 9%
*
Restructuring 143 (143) 292 (292) (51%)
* (50%)
*
OPERATING INCOME $3,101 $986 $4,087 $3,039 $1,131 $4,170 2% (2%) 5% 0%
OPERATING MARGIN % 32% 43% 32% 43%
73 bp.
(74) bp.
86 bp.
(78) bp.
INCOME TAX EFFECTS (6) $441 $258 $699 $612 $385 $997 (28%) (30%) (28%) (28%)
NET INCOME $2,333 $728 $3,061 $2,214 $746 $2,960 5% 3% 9% 6%
DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE $0.61 $0.80 $0.52 $0.69 18% 16% 22% 19%
DILUTED WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING 3,817 3,817 4,283 4,283 (11%) (11%) (11%) (11%)
(1) This presentation includes non-GAAP measures. Our non-GAAP measures are not meant to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for comparable GAAP measures, and should be read only in conjunction with our
consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP. For a detailed explanation of the adjustments made to comparable GAAP measures, the reasons why management uses these measures, the usefulness of
these measures and the material limitations on the usefulness of these measures, please see Appendix A.
(2) We compare the percent change in the results from one period to another period using constant currency disclosure. We present constant currency information to provide a framework for assessing how our underlying
businesses performed excluding the effect of foreign currency rate fluctuations. To present this information, current and comparative prior period results for entities reporting in currencies other than United
States dollars are converted into United States dollars at the exchange rates in effect on May 31, 2018, which was the last day of our prior fiscal year, rather than the actual exchange rates in effect during the
respective periods.
(3)
Non-GAAP adjustments to sales and marketing expenses were as follows:
Three Months Ended
November 30,
2018 2017
Stock-based compensation (4) $(93) $(98)
Acquired deferred sales commissions amortization 5
Total non-GAAP sales and marketing adjustments $(93) $(93)
(4)
Stock-based compensation was included in the following GAAP operating expense categories:
Three Months Ended
Three Months Ended
November 30, 2018
November 30, 2017
GAAP
Adj.
Non-GAAP
GAAP
Adj.
Non-GAAP
Cloud services and license support $24 $(24)
$ - $20 $(20)
$ -
Hardware 2 (2) 3 (3)
Services 12 (12) 14 (14)
Research and development 222 (222) 237 (237)
General and administrative 43 (43) 46 (46)
Subtotal 303 (303) 320 (320)
Sales and marketing 93 (93) 98 (98)
Total stock-based compensation $396 $(396)
$ - $418 $(418)
$ -
(5)
Estimated future annual amortization expense related to intangible assets as of November 30, 2018 was as follows:
Remainder of fiscal 2019 $812
Fiscal 2020 1,500
Fiscal 2021 1,279
Fiscal 2022 1,019
Fiscal 2023 625
Fiscal 2024 383
Thereafter 485
Total intangible assets, net $6,103
(6) Income tax effects were calculated reflecting an effective GAAP tax rate of 15.9% and 21.7% in the second quarter of fiscal 2019 and 2018, respectively, and an effective non-GAAP tax rate of 18.6% and 25.2% in the
second quarter of fiscal 2019 and 2018, respectively. The difference between our GAAP and non-GAAP tax rates in the second quarters of fiscal 2019 and 2018 was primarily due to the net tax effects on stock-based
compensation expense and acquisition related items, including the tax effects of amortization of intangible assets.
*
Not meaningful
ORACLE CORPORATION
Q2 FISCAL 2019 YEAR TO DATE FINANCIAL RESULTS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
($ in millions, except per share data)
Six Months Ended November 30, % Increase
% Increase (Decrease)
% of
% of (Decrease) in Constant
2018 Revenues 2017 Revenues in US $ Currency (1)
REVENUES
Cloud services and license support $13,246 71% $12,868 69% 3% 4%
Cloud license and on-premise license 2,083 11% 2,225 12% (6%) (4%)
Hardware 1,796 9% 1,884 10% (5%) (3%)
Services 1,630 9% 1,716 9% (5%) (3%)
Total revenues 18,755 100% 18,693 100% 0% 2%
OPERATING EXPENSES
Cloud services and license support 1,870 10% 1,750 9% 7% 8%
Hardware 658 4% 722 4% (9%) (7%)
Services 1,428 8% 1,417 8% 1% 3%
Sales and marketing 4,140 22% 4,077 22% 2% 3%
Research and development 3,039 16% 3,045 16% 0% 1%
General and administrative 619 3% 638 4% (3%) (1%)
Amortization of intangible assets 858 5% 811 4% 6% 6%
Acquisition related and other 32 0% 28 0% 13% 15%
Restructuring 233 1% 416 2% (44%) (43%)
Total operating expenses 12,877 69% 12,904 69% 0% 1%
OPERATING INCOME 5,878 31% 5,789 31% 2% 4%
Interest expense (1,048) (6%) (944) (5%) 11% 11%
Non-operating income, net 484 3% 481 2% 1% 1%
INCOME BEFORE PROVISION FOR INCOME
TAXES 5,314 28% 5,326 28% 0% 2%
Provision for income taxes 716 4% 968 5% (26%) (26%)
NET INCOME $4,598 24% $4,358 23% 6% 9%
EARNINGS PER SHARE:
Basic $1.21 $1.05
Diluted $1.18 $1.02
WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES
OUTSTANDING:
Basic 3,812 4,158
Diluted 3,908 4,283
(1) We compare the percent change in the results from one period to another period using constant currency
disclosure. We present constant currency information to provide a framework for assessing how our underlying
businesses performed excluding the effect of foreign currency rate fluctuations. To present this information,
current and comparative prior period results for entities reporting in currencies other than United States
dollars are converted into United States dollars at the exchange rates in effect on May 31, 2018, which was
the last day of our prior fiscal year, rather than the actual exchange rates in effect during the respective
periods. Movements in international currencies relative to the United States dollar during the six months
ended November 30, 2018 compared with the corresponding prior year period decreased our revenues by 2
percentage points, operating expenses by 1 percentage point and operating income by 2 percentage points.
ORACLE CORPORATION
Q2 FISCAL 2019 YEAR TO DATE FINANCIAL RESULTS
RECONCILIATION OF SELECTED GAAP MEASURES TO NON-GAAP MEASURES (1)
($ in millions, except per share data)
Six Months Ended November 30, % Increase % Increase (Decrease)
(Decrease) in Constant Currency
(2)
in US $
2018 2018 2017 2017 GAAP Non-GAAP GAAP Non-GAAP
GAAP
Adj. Non-GAAP
GAAP
Adj. Non-GAAP
TOTAL REVENUES $18,755 $13 $18,768 $18,693 34 $18,727 0% 0% 2% 2%
Cloud services and license support 13,246 13 13,259 12,868 34 12,902 3% 3% 4% 4%
TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES $12,877 $(1,955) $10,922 $12,904 $(2,060) $10,844 0% 1% 1% 3%
Sales and marketing (3) 4,140 (188) 3,952 4,077 (171) 3,906 2% 1% 3% 3%
Stock-based compensation (4) 644 (644) 634 (634) 2%
* 2%
*
Amortization of intangible assets (5) 858 (858) 811 (811) 6%
* 6%
*
Acquisition related and other 32 (32) 28 (28) 13%
* 15%
*
Restructuring 233 (233) 416 (416) (44%)
* (43%)
*
OPERATING INCOME $5,878 $1,968 $7,846 $5,789 2,094 $7,883 2% 0% 4% 1%
OPERATING MARGIN % 31% 42% 31% 42%
38 bp.
(29) bp.
50 bp.
(31) bp.
INCOME TAX EFFECTS (6) $716 $656 $1,372 $968 895 $1,863 (26%) (26%) (26%) (25%)
NET INCOME $4,598 $1,312 $5,910 $4,358 1,199 $5,557 6% 6% 9% 8%
DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE $1.18 $1.51 $1.02 $1.30 16% 17% 19% 19%
DILUTED WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON 3,908 3,908 4,283 4,283 (9%) (9%) (9%) (9%)
SHARES OUTSTANDING
(1) This presentation includes non-GAAP measures. Our non-GAAP measures are not meant to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for comparable GAAP measures, and should be read only in conjunction with our
consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP. For a detailed explanation of the adjustments made to comparable GAAP measures, the reasons why management uses these measures, the usefulness
of these measures and the material limitations on the usefulness of these measures, please see Appendix A.
(2) We compare the percent change in the results from one period to another period using constant currency disclosure. We present constant currency information to provide a framework for assessing how our underlying
businesses performed excluding the effect of foreign currency rate fluctuations. To present this information, current and comparative prior period results for entities reporting in currencies other than United
States dollars are converted into United States dollars at the exchange rates in effect on May 31, 2018, which was the last day of our prior fiscal year, rather than the actual exchange rates in effect during the
respective periods.
(3)
Non-GAAP adjustments to sales and marketing expenses were as follows:
Six Months Ended
November 30,
2018 2017
Stock-based compensation (4) $(188) $(187)
Acquired deferred sales commissions amortization 16
Total non-GAAP sales and marketing adjustments $(188) $(171)
(4)
Stock-based compensation was included in the following GAAP operating expense categories:
Six Months Ended
Six Months Ended
November 30, 2018
November 30, 2017
GAAP
Adj.
Non-GAAP
GAAP
Adj.
Non-GAAP
Cloud services and license support $48 $(48)
$ - $38 $(38)
$ -
Hardware 5 (5) 6 (6)
Services 25 (25) 28 (28)
Research and development 479 (479) 472 (472)
General and administrative 87 (87) 90 (90)
Subtotal 644 (644) 634 (634)
Sales and marketing 188 (188) 187 (187)
Acquisition related and other 1 (1)
Total stock-based compensation $832 $(832)
$ - $822 $(822)
$ -
(5)
Estimated future annual amortization expense related to intangible assets as of November 30, 2018 was as follows:
Remainder of fiscal 2019 $812
Fiscal 2020 1,500
Fiscal 2021 1,279
Fiscal 2022 1,019
Fiscal 2023 625
Fiscal 2024 383
Thereafter 485
Total intangible assets, net $6,103
(6) Income tax effects were calculated reflecting an effective GAAP tax rate of 13.5% and 18.2% in the first half of fiscal 2019 and 2018, respectively, and an effective non-GAAP tax rate of 18.8% and 25.1% in the
first half of fiscal 2019 and 2018, respectively. The difference between our GAAP and non-GAAP tax rates in the first half of fiscal 2019 was primarily due to the impact of the U.S. Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017
(refer to Appendix A for additional information), the net tax effects on stock-based compensation expense, and acquisition related items, including the tax effects of amortization of intangible assets. The
difference between our GAAP and non-GAAP tax rates in the first half of fiscal 2018 was primarily due to the net tax effects on stock-based compensation expense and acquisition related items, including the tax
effects of amortization of intangible assets.
*
Not meaningful
ORACLE CORPORATION
Q2 FISCAL 2019 FINANCIAL RESULTS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
($ in millions)
November 30, May 31,
2018 2018
ASSETS
Current Assets:
Cash and cash
equivalents $10,824 $21,620
Marketable
securities 38,567 45,641
Trade
receivables,
net 3,975 5,136
Prepaid expenses
and other
current assets 3,572 3,762
Total Current Assets 56,938 76,159
Non-Current Assets:
Property, plant
and equipment,
net 6,003 5,897
Intangible
assets, net 6,103 6,670
Goodwill, net 43,778 43,755
Deferred tax
assets 1,482 1,395
Other non-
current assets 4,014 3,975
Total Non-Current Assets 61,380 61,692
TOTAL ASSETS $118,318 $137,851
LIABILITIES AND
EQUITY
Current Liabilities:
Notes payable
and other
borrowings,
current $6,477 $4,491
Accounts payable 587 529
Accrued
compensation
and related
benefits 1,445 1,806
Deferred
revenues 8,246 8,341
Other current
liabilities 3,560 3,957
Total Current Liabilities 20,315 19,124
Non-Current
Liabilities:
Notes payable
and other
borrowings,
non-current 51,561 56,128
Income taxes
payable 13,001 13,429
Other non-
current
liabilities 2,386 2,297
Total Non-Current Liabilities 66,948 71,854
Equity 31,055 46,873
TOTAL LIABILITIES
AND EQUITY $118,318 $137,851
ORACLE CORPORATION
Q2 FISCAL 2019 FINANCIAL RESULTS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
($ in millions)
Six Months Ended November 30,
2018 2017
Cash Flows From Operating Activities:
Net income $4,598 $4,358
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
provided by operating activities:
Depreciation 566 573
Amortization of intangible assets 858 811
Deferred income taxes (228) 54
Stock-based compensation 832 822
Other, net 118 81
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net
of effects from acquisitions:
Decrease in trade receivables, net 1,116 1,585
Decrease in prepaid expenses and other assets 327 12
Decrease in accounts payable and other
liabilities (364) (621)
(Decrease) increase in income taxes payable (679) 22
Increase (decrease) in deferred revenues 124 (281)
Net cash provided by operating activities 7,268 7,416
Cash Flows From Investing Activities:
Purchases of marketable securities and other
investments (1,278) (18,022)
Proceeds from maturities and sales of marketable
securities and other investments 7,847 11,566
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired (313)
Capital expenditures (804) (1,072)
Net cash provided by (used for) investing
activities 5,452 (7,528)
Cash Flows From Financing Activities:
Payments for repurchases of common stock (19,924) (2,454)
Proceeds from issuances of common stock 1,018 1,353
Shares repurchased for tax withholdings upon
vesting of restricted stock-based awards (417) (434)
Payments of dividends to stockholders (1,456) (1,579)
Proceeds from borrowings, net of issuance costs 9,945
Repayments of borrowings (2,500) (7,300)
Distributions to noncontrolling interests (77) (34)
Net cash used for financing activities (23,356) (503)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash
equivalents (160) 141
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (10,796) (474)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 21,620 21,784
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $10,824 $21,310
ORACLE CORPORATION
Q2 FISCAL 2019 FINANCIAL RESULTS
FREE CASH FLOW - TRAILING 4-QUARTERS (1)
($ in millions)
Fiscal 2018
Fiscal 2019
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2 Q3 Q4
GAAP Operating Cash Flow $14,817 $14,581 $15,192 $15,386 $15,542 $15,238
Capital Expenditures (2,195) (2,037) (1,883) (1,736) (1,646) (1,468)
Free Cash Flow $12,622 $12,544 $13,309 $13,650 $13,896 $13,770
% Growth over prior year 0%
(1%) 13% 13% 10% 10%
GAAP Net Income $9,745 $9,932 $3,643 $3,587 $3,708 $3,827
Free Cash Flow as a % of Net Income 130% 126% 365% 381% 375% 360%
(1) To supplement our statements of cash flows presented on a GAAP basis, we use non-GAAP measures of cash flows on a trailing 4-
quarter basis to analyze cash flow generated from operations. We believe free cash flow is also useful as one of the bases for
comparing our performance with our competitors. The presentation of non-GAAP free cash flow is not meant to be considered in
isolation or as an alternative to net income as an indicator of our performance, or as an alternative to cash flows from
operating activities as a measure of liquidity.
ORACLE CORPORATION
Q2 FISCAL 2019 FINANCIAL RESULTS
SUPPLEMENTAL ANALYSIS OF GAAP REVENUES (1)
($ in millions)
Fiscal 2018 Fiscal 2019
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4 TOTAL
Q1
Q2
Q3 Q4 TOTAL
---
REVENUES
Cloud services and license support $6,407 $6,461 $6,587 $6,768 $26,222 $6,609 $6,637 $13,246
Cloud license and on-premise license 894 1,331 1,299 2,247 5,772 867 1,217 2,083
Hardware 943 941 994 1,116 3,994 904 891 1,796
Services 860 856 796 883 3,395 813 817 1,630
Total revenues $9,104 $9,589 $9,676 $11,014 $39,383 $9,193 $9,562 $18,755
AS REPORTED REVENUE GROWTH RATES
Cloud services and license support 11% 11% 11% 8% 10% 3% 3% 3%
Cloud license and on-premise license (13%) (1%) (9%) (18%) (12%) (3%) (9%) (6%)
Hardware (5%) (7%) (3%) 0% (4%) (4%) (5%) (5%)
Services 6% 1% (2%) (1%) 1% (5%) (5%) (5%)
Total revenues 6% 6% 5% 0% 4% 1% 0% 0%
CONSTANT CURRENCY GROWTH RATES (2)
Cloud services and license support 10% 9% 7% 6% 8% 4% 5% 4%
Cloud license and on-premise license (14%) (3%) (13%) (18%) (13%) 0% (6%) (4%)
Hardware (6%) (9%) (7%) (2%) (6%) (3%) (3%) (3%)
Services 6% 0% (6%) (3%) (1%) (4%) (2%) (3%)
Total revenues 5% 5% 1% (1%) 2% 2% 2% 2%
CLOUD AND LICENSE REVENUES BY ECOSYSTEM (3)
Applications revenues $2,616 $2,668 $2,717 $3,022 $11,023 $2,761 $2,808 $5,569
Platform and infrastructure revenues 4,685 5,124 5,169 5,993 20,971 4,715 5,046 9,760
Total cloud and license revenues $7,301 $7,792 $7,886 $9,015 $31,994 $7,476 $7,854 $15,329
AS REPORTED REVENUE GROWTH RATES
Applications revenues 17% 15% 9% 5% 11% 6% 5% 5%
Platform and infrastructure revenues 3% 6% 6% (2%) 3% 1% (2%) (1%)
Total cloud and license revenues 7% 9% 7% 1% 6% 2% 1% 2%
CONSTANT CURRENCY GROWTH RATES (2)
Applications revenues 17% 13% 7% 4% 10% 7% 7% 7%
Platform and infrastructure revenues 1% 4% 1% (3%) 1% 2% 1% 1%
Total cloud and license revenues 7% 7% 3% (1%) 4% 4% 3% 3%
GEOGRAPHIC REVENUES
Americas $5,098 $5,281 $5,253 $6,016 $21,648 $5,161 $5,243 $10,404
Europe/Middle East/Africa 2,535 2,796 2,881 3,197 11,409 2,576 2,782 5,358
Asia Pacific 1,471 1,512 1,542 1,801 6,326 1,456 1,537 2,993
Total revenues $9,104 $9,589 $9,676 $11,014 $39,383 $9,193 $9,562 $18,755
(1) The sum of the quarterly information presented may vary from the year-to-date information presented due
to rounding.
(2) We compare the percent change in the results from one period to another period using constant currency disclosure. We present constant currency
information to provide a framework for assessing how our underlying businesses performed excluding the effect of foreign currency rate fluctuations.
To present this information, current and comparative prior period results for entities reporting in currencies other than United States dollars are
converted into United States dollars at the exchange rates in effect on May 31, 2018 and 2017 for the fiscal 2019 and fiscal 2018 constant currency
growth rate calculations presented, respectively, rather than the actual exchange rates in effect during the respective periods.
(3) Applications ecosystem revenues represent the sum of applications related cloud services and license support revenues; and applications related
license revenues. Platform and infrastructure ecosystem revenues represent the sum of platform and infrastructure related cloud services and license
support revenues; and platform and infrastructure related license revenues.
APPENDIX A
ORACLE CORPORATION
Q2 FISCAL 2019 FINANCIAL RESULTS
EXPLANATION OF NON-GAAP MEASURES
To supplement our financial results presented on a GAAP basis, we use the non-GAAP measures indicated in the tables, which exclude certain business combination accounting entries and expenses related to acquisitions, as well as other significant expenses including stock-based compensation, that we believe are helpful in understanding our past financial performance and our future results. Our non-GAAP financial measures are not meant to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for comparable GAAP measures and should be read only in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP. Our management regularly uses our supplemental non-GAAP financial measures internally to understand, manage and evaluate our business and make operating decisions. These non-GAAP measures are among the primary factors management uses in planning for and forecasting future periods. Compensation of our executives is based in part on the performance of our business based on these non-GAAP measures. Our non-GAAP financial measures reflect adjustments based on the following items, as well as the related income tax effects related to each of the below items except for the impact of the U.S. Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017:
-- Cloud services and license support revenues: Business combination
accounting rules require us to account for the fair values of cloud
services and license support contracts assumed in connection with our
acquisitions. The non-GAAP adjustments to our cloud services and license
support revenues are intended to include, and thus reflect, the full
amount of such revenues. We believe the adjustments to these revenues
are useful to investors as a measure of the ongoing performance of our
business as we generally expect to experience high renewal rates for
these contracts at their stated values during the post combination
periods.
-- Deferred sales commissions amortization: Certain acquired companies
capitalized sales commissions associated with subscription agreements
and amortized these amounts over the related contractual terms. Business
combination accounting rules generally require us to eliminate these
capitalized sales commissions balances as of the acquisition date and
our post-combination GAAP sales and marketing expenses generally do not
reflect the amortization of these deferred sales commissions balances.
The non-GAAP adjustment to increase our sales and marketing expenses is
intended to include, and thus reflect, the full amount of amortization
related to such balances as though the acquired companies operated
independently in the periods presented. We believe this adjustment to
sales and marketing expenses is useful to investors as a measure of the
ongoing performance of our business.
-- Stock-based compensation expenses: We have excluded the effect of
stock-based compensation expenses from our non-GAAP operating expenses
and net income measures. Although stock-based compensation is a key
incentive offered to our employees, and we believe such compensation
contributed to the revenues earned during the periods presented and also
believe it will contribute to the generation of future period revenues,
we continue to evaluate our business performance excluding stock-based
compensation expenses. Stock-based compensation expenses will recur in
future periods.
-- Amortization of intangible assets: We have excluded the effect of
amortization of intangible assets from our non-GAAP operating expenses
and net income measures. Amortization of intangible assets is
inconsistent in amount and frequency and is significantly affected by
the timing and size of our acquisitions. Investors should note that the
use of intangible assets contributed to our revenues earned during the
periods presented and will contribute to our future period revenues as
well. Amortization of intangible assets will recur in future periods.
-- Acquisition related and other expenses; and restructuring expenses: We
have excluded the effect of acquisition related and other expenses and
the effect of restructuring expenses from our non-GAAP operating
expenses and net income measures. We incurred significant expenses in
connection with our acquisitions and also incurred certain other
operating expenses or income, which we generally would not have
otherwise incurred in the periods presented as a part of our continuing
operations. Acquisition related and other expenses primarily consist of
personnel related costs and stock-based compensation expenses for
transitional and certain other employees, integration related
professional services, certain business combination adjustments
including adjustments after the measurement period has ended and certain
other operating items, net. Restructuring expenses consist of employee
severance and other exit costs. We believe it is useful for investors to
understand the effects of these items on our total operating expenses.
Although acquisition related and other expenses and restructuring
expenses generally diminish over time with respect to past acquisitions
and/or strategic initiatives, we generally will incur these expenses in
connection with any future acquisitions and/or strategic initiatives.
-- Impact of the U.S. Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017: The U.S. Tax Cuts and
Jobs Act of 2017 (the Tax Act) was signed into law on December 22, 2017.
For the first half of fiscal 2019, we recorded a benefit of $153
million, related to adjustments in our estimates of the one-time effects
of the Tax Act, including the one-time transition tax on certain foreign
subsidiary earnings and the remeasurement of net deferred income tax
balances affected by the Tax Act. We have excluded the impacts of this
benefit from our non-GAAP income taxes and net income measures for the
first half of fiscal 2019. We believe making these adjustments provides
insight to our operating performance and comparability to past operating
results.
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SOURCE Oracle Corporation
