Endo Reports Fourth-Quarter And Full Year 2018 Financial Results
DUBLIN, Feb. 28, 2019 /PRNewswire/ --
-- Fourth-quarter 2018 revenues increased 2 percent to $786 million -- Fourth-quarter 2018 Sterile Injectables revenues increased 32 percent to $259 million -- Fourth-quarter 2018 XIAFLEX(®) franchise revenues increased 30 percent to $80 million -- Company expects 2019 revenues to range between $2.76 billion and $2.96 billion and 2019 adjusted EBITDA between $1.24 billion and $1.34 billion
Endo International plc (NASDAQ: ENDP) today reported fourth-quarter 2018 financial results, including:
-- Revenues of $786 million, an increase of 2 percent compared to fourth-quarter 2017 revenues of $769 million; revenues increased 5 percent compared to third-quarter 2018. -- Reported net loss from continuing operations of $265 million compared to fourth-quarter 2017 reported net loss from continuing operations of $272 million. -- Reported diluted loss per share from continuing operations of $1.18 compared to fourth-quarter 2017 reported diluted loss per share from continuing operations of $1.22. -- Adjusted income from continuing operations of $175 million compared to fourth-quarter 2017 adjusted income from continuing operations of $174 million. -- Adjusted diluted EPS from continuing operations of $0.75 compared to fourth-quarter 2017 adjusted diluted EPS from continuing operations of $0.77. -- Adjusted EBITDA of $344 million compared to fourth-quarter 2017 adjusted EBITDA of $327 million.
"We are pleased to report both revenue and adjusted EBITDA growth during the fourth quarter. This resulted from continued dedicated operational execution and strategic focus, and concluded a full year of strong performance. The fourth quarter's performance was driven by double-digit growth in our U.S. Branded - Sterile Injectables segment and in the Specialty Products portfolio of our U.S. Branded - Specialty & Established Pharmaceuticals segment," said Paul Campanelli, President and Chief Executive Officer of Endo. "We expect to further enhance our capabilities in these core growth areas as well as in the development of high-barrier generic products and we expect 2019 to be a critical transitional year as we progress to the next phase of our multi-year turnaround plan."
FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE (in thousands, except per share amounts) Three Months Ended December 31, Year Ended December 31, 2018 2017 Change 2018 2017 Change --- Total Revenues $ 786,389 $ 768,640 2 $ 2,947,078 $ 3,468,858 (15) % % Reported Loss from Continuing $ (265,479) $ (271,581) (2) % % $ (961,767) $ (1,232,711) (22) Operations Reported Diluted Weighted Average 224,353 223,322 % 223,960 223,198 % Shares Reported Diluted Loss per Share $ (1.18) $ (1.22) (3) % % $ (4.29) $ (5.52) (22) from Continuing Operations Adjusted Income from Continuing $ 175,383 $ 173,863 1 $ 663,206 $ 860,361 (23) % % Operations Adjusted Diluted Weighted Average 232,958 224,577 4 229,386 223,978 2 % % Shares(1) Adjusted Diluted EPS from $ 0.75 $ 0.77 (3) % % $ 2.89 $ 3.84 (25) Continuing Operations __________
(1) Diluted per share data is computed based on weighted average shares outstanding and, if there is income from continuing operations during the period, the dilutive impact of share equivalents outstanding during the period. In the case of Adjusted Diluted Weighted Average Shares, Adjusted Income from Continuing Operations is used in determining whether to include such dilutive impact.
CONSOLIDATED RESULTS
Total revenues were $786 million in fourth-quarter 2018 compared to $769 million during the same period in 2017. This increase was primarily attributable to continued strong growth in the U.S. Branded - Sterile Injectables segment and the Specialty Products portfolio of our U.S. Branded - Specialty & Established Pharmaceuticals segment. In addition to the continued strong underlying performance of our core areas of growth, the fourth quarter increase in these areas reflects a benefit from the timing of shipments compared to prior year. These factors were partially offset by competitive pressures in the U.S. Generic Pharmaceuticals segment and the divestiture of the Company's Mexican business, Somar.
GAAP net loss from continuing operations in fourth-quarter 2018 was $265 million compared to GAAP net loss from continuing operations of $272 million during the same period in 2017. This result was primarily attributable to an overall reduction in operating expenses, including the impact of lower litigation-related charges and research and development expenses, partially offset by higher asset impairment charges. GAAP diluted net loss per share from continuing operations in fourth-quarter 2018 was $1.18 compared to GAAP diluted net loss per share from continuing operations of $1.22 in fourth-quarter 2017.
Adjusted income from continuing operations in fourth-quarter 2018 was $175 million compared to $174 million in fourth-quarter 2017. Adjusted diluted EPS from continuing operations in fourth-quarter 2018 was $0.75 compared to $0.77 in fourth-quarter 2017.
U.S. BRANDED - SPECIALTY & ESTABLISHED PHARMACEUTICALS
The Company reported positive results from two Phase 3 clinical trials of collagenase clostridium histolyticum (or "CCH") for the treatment of cellulite in the buttocks. Trial subjects receiving CCH showed highly statistically significant levels of improvement in the appearance of cellulite with treatment, as measured by the trial's primary endpoint.
Fourth-quarter 2018 U.S. Branded - Specialty & Established Pharmaceuticals results include:
-- Revenues of $230 million compared to $228 million in fourth-quarter 2017; this increase was primarily attributable to continued strong growth of our Specialty Products portfolio, offset by ongoing generic competition in our Established Products portfolio. -- Specialty Products revenues increased 15 percent to $143 million in fourth-quarter 2018 compared to fourth-quarter 2017, primarily driven by the continued strong performance from XIAFLEX(®). Sales of XIAFLEX(®) increased 30 percent to $80 million compared to fourth-quarter 2017; this increase was primarily attributable to underlying volume growth in both the Peyronie's Disease and Dupuytren's Contracture indications and a benefit from the timing of shipments compared to prior year.
U.S. BRANDED - STERILE INJECTABLES
Fourth-quarter 2018 U.S. Branded - Sterile Injectables revenues were $259 million, an increase of 32 percent compared to fourth-quarter 2017. This increase was primarily attributable to the continued strong growth of ADRENALIN(®) and VASOSTRICT(® )and a benefit from timing of shipments compared to prior year.
U.S. GENERIC PHARMACEUTICALS
During fourth-quarter 2018, the U.S. Generic Pharmaceuticals segment launched three products. Fourth-quarter 2018 U.S. Generic Pharmaceuticals revenues were $264 million compared to $303 million in fourth-quarter 2017. This performance was primarily attributable to competitive pressures in the generics business.
INTERNATIONAL PHARMACEUTICALS
Fourth-quarter 2018 International Pharmaceuticals revenues were $34 million, compared to $41 million in the same period in 2017. This performance is primarily attributable to the Somar divestiture in the fourth-quarter of 2017.
2019 FINANCIAL GUIDANCE
For the twelve months ending December 31, 2019, at current exchange rates, Endo is providing guidance on revenue, adjusted diluted EPS from continuing operations and adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations. The Company estimates:
-- Total revenues to be between $2.76 billion and $2.96 billion; -- Adjusted diluted EPS from continuing operations to be between $2.00 and $2.25; and -- Adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations to be between $1.24 billion and $1.34 billion.
The Company's 2019 non-GAAP financial guidance is based on the following assumptions:
-- Adjusted gross margin of approximately 65.0% to 66.0%; -- Adjusted operating expenses as a percentage of revenues of approximately 24.5% to 25.0%; -- Adjusted interest expense of approximately $550 million to $560 million; -- Adjusted effective tax rate of approximately 17.5% to 18.5%; -- Adjusted diluted weighted average shares outstanding of approximately 234 million; and -- Revenue, Adjusted EBITDA, and Adjusted Diluted EPS weighted more towards the second half of 2019
BALANCE SHEET, LIQUIDITY AND OTHER UPDATES
As of December 31, 2018, the Company had $1.1 billion in unrestricted cash; debt of $8.3 billion; net debt of approximately $7.1 billion and a net debt to adjusted EBITDA ratio of 5.2.
Fourth-quarter 2018 cash provided by operating activities was $70 million, compared to $132 million of net cash provided by operating activities during fourth quarter 2017.
CONFERENCE CALL INFORMATION
Endo will conduct a conference call with financial analysts to discuss this press release today at 7:30 a.m. ET. The dial-in number to access the call is U.S./Canada (866) 497-0462, International (678) 509-7598, and the passcode is 8771989. Please dial in 10 minutes prior to the scheduled start time.
A replay of the call will be available from February 28, 2019 at 10:30 a.m. ET until 10:30 a.m. ET on March 3, 2019 by dialing U.S./Canada (855) 859-2056, International (404) 537-3406, and entering the passcode 8771989.
A simultaneous webcast of the call can be accessed by visiting http://investor.endo.com/events-and-presentations. In addition, a replay of the webcast will be available on the Company website for one year following the event.
FINANCIAL SCHEDULES The following table presents Endo's unaudited Total Revenues for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 (dollars in thousands): Three Months Ended December 31, Percent Year Ended December 31, Percent Growth Growth 2018 2017 2018 2017 U.S. Branded - Specialty & Established Pharmaceuticals: Specialty Products: XIAFLEX(R) $ 79,783 $ 61,265 30 $ 264,638 $ 213,378 24 % % SUPPRELIN(R) LA 20,759 22,743 (9) 81,707 86,211 (5) % % Other Specialty (1) 42,405 39,977 6 156,607 153,384 2 % % Total Specialty Products $ 142,947 $ 123,985 15 $ 502,952 $ 452,973 11 % % Established Products: PERCOCET(R) $ 29,362 $ 32,048 (8) $ 122,901 $ 125,231 (2) % % VOLTAREN(R) Gel 13,515 15,134 (11) 57,700 68,780 (16) % % OPANA(R) ER - 1,770 (100) 83,826 (100) % % Other Established (2) 44,036 55,438 (21) 179,279 226,715 (21) % % Total Established Products $ 86,913 $ 104,390 (17) $ 359,880 $ 504,552 (29) % % Total U.S. Branded - Specialty & $ 229,860 $ 228,375 1 $ 862,832 $ 957,525 (10) % % Established Pharmaceuticals (3) U.S. Branded - Sterile Injectables: VASOSTRICT(R) $ 121,380 $ 99,260 22 $ 453,767 $ 399,909 13 % % ADRENALIN(R) 41,631 26,059 60 143,489 76,523 88 % % Ertapenem for injection 31,870 NM 57,668 NM Other Sterile Injectables (4) 63,838 70,787 (10) % 274,642 274,039 % Total U.S. Branded - Sterile Injectables (3) $ 258,719 $ 196,106 32 $ 929,566 $ 750,471 24 % % Total U.S. Generic Pharmaceuticals $ 263,770 $ 302,946 (13) $ 1,012,215 $ 1,530,530 (34) % % Total International Pharmaceuticals $ 34,040 $ 41,213 (17) $ 142,465 $ 230,332 (38) % % Total Revenues $ 786,389 $ 768,640 2 $ 2,947,078 $ 3,468,858 (15) % % __________
(1) Products included within Other Specialty include NASCOBAL(R) Nasal Spray, TESTOPEL(R) and AVEED(R). (2) Products included within Other Established include, but are not limited to, LIDODERM(R), FORTESTA(R) Gel, EDEX(R) and TESTIM(R) including the authorized generics of TESTIM(R) and FORTESTA(R) Gel. (3) Individual products presented above represent the top two performing products in each product category and/or any product having revenues in excess of $100 million during any of the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016 or $25 million during any quarterly period in 2018. (4) Products included within Other Sterile Injectables include, but are not limited to, APLISOL(R) and ephedrine sulfate injection.
The following table presents unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations data for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 (in thousands, except per share data): Three Months Ended December 31, Year Ended December 31, 2018 2017 2018 2017 --- TOTAL REVENUES $ 786,389 $ 768,640 $ 2,947,078 $ 3,468,858 COSTS AND EXPENSES: Cost of revenues 433,214 505,645 1,631,682 2,228,530 Selling, general and administrative 167,422 161,199 646,037 629,874 Research and development 25,395 48,545 185,826 172,067 Litigation-related and other contingencies, net (1,561) 200,006 13,809 185,990 Asset impairment charges 303,539 130,446 916,939 1,154,376 Acquisition-related and integration items 8,630 26,375 21,914 58,086 OPERATING LOSS FROM CONTINUING $ (150,250) $ (303,576) $ (469,129) $ (960,065) OPERATIONS INTEREST EXPENSE, NET 135,760 126,961 521,656 488,228 LOSS ON EXTINGUISHMENT OF DEBT - 51,734 OTHER INCOME, NET (18,737) (6,180) (51,953) (17,023) LOSS FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE $ (267,273) $ (424,357) $ (938,832) $ (1,483,004) INCOME TAX INCOME TAX (BENEFIT) EXPENSE (1,794) (152,776) 22,935 (250,293) LOSS FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS $ (265,479) $ (271,581) $ (961,767) $ (1,232,711) DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS, NET OF TAX (26,429) (96,836) (69,702) (802,722) NET LOSS $ (291,908) $ (368,417) $ (1,031,469) $ (2,035,433) NET LOSS PER SHARE-BASIC: Continuing operations $ (1.18) $ (1.22) $ (4.29) $ (5.52) Discontinued operations (0.12) (0.43) (0.32) (3.60) Basic $ (1.30) $ (1.65) $ (4.61) $ (9.12) NET LOSS PER SHARE-DILUTED: Continuing operations $ (1.18) $ (1.22) $ (4.29) $ (5.52) Discontinued operations (0.12) (0.43) (0.32) (3.60) Diluted $ (1.30) $ (1.65) $ (4.61) $ (9.12) WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES: Basic 224,353 223,322 223,960 223,198 Diluted 224,353 223,322 223,960 223,198
The following table presents unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet data at December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017 (in thousands): December 31, 2018 December 31, 2017 --- ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS: Cash and cash equivalents $ 1,149,113 $ 986,605 Restricted cash and cash equivalents 305,368 320,453 Accounts receivable 470,570 517,436 Inventories, net 322,179 391,437 Other current assets 95,920 55,146 Total current assets $ 2,343,150 $ 2,271,077 TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS 7,789,243 9,364,503 TOTAL ASSETS $ 10,132,393 $ 11,635,580 LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' (DEFICIT) EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES: Accounts payable and accrued expenses, including legal settlement accruals $ 1,914,285 $ 2,184,618 Other current liabilities 35,811 36,291 Total current liabilities $ 1,950,096 $ 2,220,909 LONG-TERM DEBT, LESS CURRENT PORTION, NET 8,224,269 8,242,032 OTHER LIABILITIES 456,311 687,759 SHAREHOLDERS' (DEFICIT) EQUITY (498,283) 484,880 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' (DEFICIT) EQUITY $ 10,132,393 $ 11,635,580
The following table presents unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flow data for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 (in thousands): Year Ended December 31, 2018 2017 --- OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net loss $ (1,031,469) $ (2,035,433) Adjustments to reconcile Net loss to Net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 723,707 983,765 Asset impairment charges 916,939 1,154,376 Other, including cash payments to claimants from Qualified Settlement Funds (341,907) 451,277 Net cash provided by operating activities $ 267,270 $ 553,985 INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Purchases of property, plant and equipment, excluding capitalized interest $ (83,398) $ (125,654) Proceeds from sale of business and other assets, net 70,369 223,237 Other (4,871) 7,000 Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities $ (17,900) $ 104,583 FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Payments on borrowings, net $ (39,372) $ (22,105) Other (42,200) (144,888) Net cash used in financing activities $ (81,572) $ (166,993) Effect of foreign exchange rate (1,975) 2,515 Movement in cash held for sale - 11,744 NET INCREASE IN CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS, RESTRICTED CASH AND $ 165,823 $ 505,834 RESTRICTED CASH EQUIVALENTS CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS, RESTRICTED CASH AND RESTRICTED CASH 1,311,014 805,180 EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS, RESTRICTED CASH AND RESTRICTED CASH $ 1,476,837 $ 1,311,014 EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD
SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION
To supplement the financial measures prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), the Company uses certain non-GAAP financial measures. For additional information on the Company's use of such non-GAAP financial measures, refer to Endo's Current Report on Form 8-K furnished today to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, which includes an explanation of the Company's reasons for using non-GAAP measures.
The tables below provide reconciliations of certain of our non-GAAP financial measures to their most directly comparable GAAP amounts. Refer to the "Notes to the Reconciliations of GAAP and Non-GAAP Financial Measures" section below for additional details regarding the adjustments to the non-GAAP financial measures detailed throughout this Supplemental Financial Information section.
Reconciliation of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP) The following table provides a reconciliation of Net loss (GAAP) to Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP) for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 (in thousands): Three Months Ended December 31, Year Ended December 31, 2018 2017 2018 2017 --- Net loss (GAAP) $ (291,908) $ (368,417) $ (1,031,469) $ (2,035,433) Income tax (benefit) expense (1,794) (152,776) 22,935 (250,293) Interest expense, net 135,760 126,961 521,656 488,228 Depreciation and amortization (15) 167,205 177,321 688,530 857,706 EBITDA (non-GAAP) $ 9,263 $ (216,911) $ 201,652 $ (939,792) Inventory step-up and other cost savings (2) $ $ 109 $ 261 $ 390 Upfront and milestone-related payments (3) 2,081 2,531 45,108 9,483 Inventory reserve increase from restructuring (4) 150 5,779 2,947 13,678 Separation benefits and other restructuring (5) 4,004 78,692 83,348 198,770 Certain litigation-related and other contingencies, net (6) (1,561) 200,006 13,809 185,990 Asset impairment charges (7) 303,539 130,446 916,939 1,154,376 Acquisition-related and integration costs (8) 451 2,004 8,137 Fair value of contingent consideration (9) 8,179 26,375 19,910 49,949 Loss on extinguishment of debt (10) - 51,734 Share-based compensation 10,349 9,897 54,071 50,149 Other income, net (16) (18,737) (6,180) (51,953) (17,023) Other adjustments 38 (151) (737) (226) Discontinued operations, net of tax (13) 26,429 96,836 69,702 802,722 Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP) $ 344,185 $ 327,429 $ 1,357,061 $ 1,568,337
Reconciliation of Adjusted Income from Continuing Operations (non-GAAP) The following table provides a reconciliation of our Loss from continuing operations (GAAP) to our Adjusted income from continuing operations (non-GAAP) for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 (in thousands): Three Months Ended December 31, Year Ended December 31, 2018 2017 2018 2017 --- Loss from continuing operations (GAAP) $ (265,479) $ (271,581) $ (961,767) $ (1,232,711) Non-GAAP adjustments: Amortization of intangible assets (1) 150,677 158,276 622,339 773,766 Inventory step-up and other cost savings (2) - 109 261 390 Upfront and milestone-related payments (3) 2,081 2,531 45,108 9,483 Inventory reserve increase from restructuring (4) 150 5,779 2,947 13,678 Separation benefits and other restructuring (5) 4,004 78,692 83,348 198,770 Certain litigation-related and other contingencies, net (6) (1,561) 200,006 13,809 185,990 Asset impairment charges (7) 303,539 130,446 916,939 1,154,376 Acquisition-related and integration costs (8) 451 2,004 8,137 Fair value of contingent consideration (9) 8,179 26,375 19,910 49,949 Loss on extinguishment of debt (10) - 51,734 Other (11) (19,034) (7,487) (48,942) (8,620) Tax adjustments (12) (7,624) (149,283) (32,750) (344,581) Adjusted income from continuing operations (non-GAAP) $ 175,383 $ 173,863 $ 663,206 $ 860,361
Reconciliation of Other Adjusted Income Statement Data (non-GAAP) The following tables provide detailed reconciliations of various other income statement data between the GAAP and non-GAAP amounts for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 (in thousands, except per share data): Three Months Ended December 31, 2018 Total revenues Cost of revenues Gross Gross margin % Total operating expenses Operating Operating Operating margin % Other (Loss) Income Effective tax rate (Loss) Discontinued operations, net of tax Net (loss) income Diluted margin expense to (loss) non- income tax income (loss) revenue % income operating from (benefit) from income from expense, continuing expense continuing per share continuing net operations operations from operations before continuing income tax operations (14) --- Reported (GAAP) $786,389 $433,214 $353,175 44.9 % $503,425 64.0 % $(150,250) (19.1)% $117,023 $(267,273) $(1,794) 0.7 % $(265,479) $(26,429) $(291,908) $(1.18) Items impacting comparability: Amortization of intangible assets (1) - (150,677) 150,677 150,677 150,677 150,677 150,677 0.66 Upfront and milestone-related payments (3) - (741) 741 (1,340) 2,081 2,081 2,081 2,081 0.01 Inventory reserve increase from restructuring (4) - (150) 150 150 150 150 150 Separation benefits and other restructuring (5) - (30) 30 (3,974) 4,004 4,004 4,004 4,004 0.02 Certain litigation- - 1,561 (1,561) (1,561) (1,561) (1,561) (0.01) related and other contingencies, net (6) Asset impairment charges (7) - (303,539) 303,539 303,539 303,539 303,539 1.34 Acquisition-related and integration costs (8) - (451) 451 451 451 451 Fair value of contingent consideration (9) - (8,179) 8,179 8,179 8,179 8,179 0.04 Other (11) - 19,034 (19,034) (19,034) (19,034) (0.09) Tax adjustments (12) - 7,624 (7,624) (7,624) (0.04) Exclude discontinued operations, net of tax (13) - 26,429 26,429 After considering items (non-GAAP) $786,389 $281,616 $504,773 64.2 % $187,503 23.8 % $317,270 40.3 % $136,057 $181,213 $5,830 3.2 % $175,383 $ - $175,383 $0.75 === Three Months Ended December 31, 2017 Total revenues Cost of revenues Gross Gross margin % Total operating expenses Operating expense to revenue Operating Operating margin % Other (Loss) Income Effective tax rate (Loss) Discontinued operations, net of % tax Net (loss) income Diluted margin (loss) non- income tax benefit income (loss) income operating from from income from expense, continuing continuing per share continuing net operations operations from operations before continuing income tax operations (14) --- Reported (GAAP) $768,640 $505,645 $262,995 34.2 % $566,571 73.7 % $(303,576) (39.5)% $120,781 $(424,357) $(152,776) 36.0 % $(271,581) $(96,836) $(368,417) $(1.22) Items impacting comparability: Amortization of intangible assets (1) - (158,276) 158,276 158,276 158,276 158,276 158,276 0.70 Inventory step-up and other cost savings (2) - (109) 109 109 109 109 109 Upfront and milestone-related payments (3) - (712) 712 (1,819) 2,531 2,531 2,531 2,531 0.01 Inventory reserve increase from restructuring (4) - (5,779) 5,779 5,779 5,779 5,779 5,779 0.03 Separation benefits and other restructuring (5) - (76,764) 76,764 (1,928) 78,692 78,692 78,692 78,692 0.35 Certain litigation-related and other contingencies, net (6) - (200,006) 200,006 200,006 200,006 200,006 0.90 Asset impairment charges (7) - (130,446) 130,446 130,446 130,446 130,446 0.58 Fair value of contingent consideration (9) - (26,375) 26,375 26,375 26,375 26,375 0.12 Other (11) - 7,487 (7,487) (7,487) (7,487) (0.03) Tax adjustments (12) - 149,283 (149,283) (149,283) (0.67) Exclude discontinued operations, net of tax (13) - 96,836 96,836 After considering items (non-GAAP) $768,640 $264,005 $504,635 65.7 % $205,997 26.8 % $298,638 38.9 % $128,268 $170,370 $(3,493) (2.1)% $173,863 $ - $173,863 $0.77 === Year Ended December 31, 2018 Total revenues Cost of revenues Gross Gross margin % Total operating expenses Operating expense to revenue Operating Operating margin % Other (Loss) Income Effective tax rate (Loss) Discontinued operations, net of % tax Net (loss) income Diluted margin (loss) non- income tax income (loss) income operating from expense from income from expense, continuing continuing per share continuing net operations operations from operations before continuing income tax operations (14) --- Reported (GAAP) $2,947,078 $1,631,682 $1,315,396 44.6 % $1,784,525 60.6 % $(469,129) (15.9)% $469,703 $(938,832) $22,935 (2.4)% $(961,767) $(69,702) $(1,031,469) $(4.29) Items impacting comparability: Amortization of intangible assets (1) - (622,339) 622,339 622,339 622,339 622,339 622,339 2.77 Inventory step-up and other cost savings (2) - (261) 261 261 261 261 261 Upfront and milestone-related payments (3) - (2,836) 2,836 (42,272) 45,108 45,108 45,108 45,108 0.19 Inventory reserve increase from restructuring (4) - (2,947) 2,947 2,947 2,947 2,947 2,947 0.01 Separation benefits and other restructuring (5) - (57,487) 57,487 (25,861) 83,348 83,348 83,348 83,348 0.36 Certain litigation-related and other contingencies, net (6) - (13,809) 13,809 13,809 13,809 13,809 0.06 Asset impairment charges (7) - (916,939) 916,939 916,939 916,939 916,939 4.08 Acquisition-related and integration costs (8) - (2,004) 2,004 2,004 2,004 2,004 0.01 Fair value of contingent consideration (9) - (19,910) 19,910 19,910 19,910 19,910 0.09 Other (11) - 630 (630) 48,312 (48,942) (48,942) (48,942) (0.23) Tax adjustments (12) - 32,750 (32,750) (32,750) (0.16) Exclude discontinued operations, net of tax (13) - 69,702 69,702 After considering items (non-GAAP) $2,947,078 $945,812 $2,001,266 67.9 % $764,360 25.9 % $1,236,906 42.0 % $518,015 $718,891 $55,685 7.7 % $663,206 $ - $663,206 $2.89 Year Ended December 31, 2017 Total revenues Cost of revenues Gross Gross margin % Total operating expenses Operating expense to revenue Operating Operating margin % Other (Loss) Income Effective tax rate (Loss) Discontinued operations, net of % tax Net (loss) income Diluted margin (loss) non- income tax income (loss) income operating from (benefit) from income from expense, continuing expense continuing per share continuing net operations operations from operations before continuing income tax operations (14) --- Reported (GAAP) $3,468,858 $2,228,530 $1,240,328 35.8 % $2,200,393 63.4 % $(960,065) (27.7)% $522,939 $(1,483,004) $(250,293) 16.9 % $(1,232,711) $(802,722) $(2,035,433) $(5.52) Items impacting comparability: Amortization of intangible assets (1) - (773,766) 773,766 773,766 773,766 773,766 773,766 3.47 Inventory step-up and other cost savings (2) - (390) 390 390 390 390 390 Upfront and milestone-related payments (3) - (2,751) 2,751 (6,732) 9,483 9,483 9,483 9,483 0.04 Inventory reserve increase from restructuring (4) - (13,678) 13,678 13,678 13,678 13,678 13,678 0.06 Separation benefits and other restructuring (5) - (162,131) 162,131 (36,639) 198,770 198,770 198,770 198,770 0.89 Certain litigation-related and other contingencies, net (6) - (185,990) 185,990 185,990 185,990 185,990 0.83 Asset impairment charges (7) - (1,154,376) 1,154,376 1,154,376 1,154,376 1,154,376 5.17 Acquisition-related and integration costs (8) - (8,137) 8,137 8,137 8,137 8,137 0.04 Fair value of contingent consideration (9) - (49,949) 49,949 49,949 49,949 49,949 0.22 Loss on extinguishment of debt (10) - (51,734) 51,734 51,734 51,734 0.23 Other (11) - 8,620 (8,620) (8,620) (8,620) (0.04) Tax adjustments (12) - 344,581 (344,581) (344,581) (1.54) Exclude discontinued operations, net of tax (13) - 802,722 802,722 After considering items (non-GAAP) $3,468,858 $1,275,814 $2,193,044 63.2 % $758,570 21.9 % $1,434,474 41.4 % $479,825 $954,649 $94,288 9.9 % $860,361 $ - $860,361 $3.84
Notes to the Reconciliations of GAAP and Non-GAAP Financial Measures Notes to certain line items included in the reconciliations of the GAAP financial measures to the Non-GAAP financial measures for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 are as follows: (1) Adjustments for amortization of commercial intangible assets included the following (in thousands): Three Months Ended December 31, Year Ended December 31, 2018 2017 2018 2017 Amortization of intangible assets excluding fair value $ 141,917 $ 148,120 $ 587,932 $ 733,145 step-up from contingent consideration Amortization of intangible assets related to fair value 8,760 10,156 34,407 40,621 step-up from contingent consideration Total $ 150,677 $ 158,276 $ 622,339 $ 773,766 (2) To exclude adjustments for inventory step-up. (3) Adjustments for upfront and milestone-related payments to partners included the following (in thousands): Three Months Ended December 31, 2018 2017 Cost of revenues Operating expenses Cost of revenues Operating expenses Sales-based $ 741 $ $ 712 $ Development-based 1,340 1,819 Total $ 741 $ 1,340 $ 712 $ 1,819 Year Ended December 31, 2018 2017 Cost of revenues Operating expenses Cost of revenues Operating expenses Sales-based $ 2,836 $ $ 2,751 $ Development-based 42,272 6,732 Total $ 2,836 $ 42,272 $ 2,751 $ 6,732 (4) To exclude charges reflecting adjustments to excess inventory reserves related to our various restructuring initiatives. (5) Adjustments for separation benefits and other restructuring included the following (in thousands): Three Months Ended December 31, 2018 2017 Cost of revenues Operating expenses Cost of revenues Operating expenses Separation benefits $ 17 $ (986) $ 10,087 $ 1,622 Accelerated depreciation and product discontinuation 63,508 charges Other 13 4,960 3,169 306 Total $ 30 $ 3,974 $ 76,764 $ 1,928 Year Ended December 31, 2018 2017 Cost of revenues Operating expenses Cost of revenues Operating expenses Separation benefits $ 15,496 $ 16,229 $ 31,892 $ 21,161 Accelerated depreciation and product discontinuation charges 35,177 123,313 398 Other 6,814 9,632 6,926 15,080 Total $ 57,487 $ 25,861 $ 162,131 $ 36,639 (6) To exclude litigation-related settlement charges and certain settlements proceeds related to suits filed by our subsidiaries. (7) Adjustments for asset impairment charges included the following (in thousands): Three Months Ended December 31, Year Ended December 31, 2018 2017 2018 2017 Goodwill impairment charges $ 289,000 $ $ 680,000 $ 288,745 Other intangible asset impairment charges 12,842 125,778 230,418 799,955 Property, plant and equipment impairment charges 1,697 4,668 6,521 65,676 Total asset impairment charges $ 303,539 $ 130,446 $ 916,939 $ 1,154,376 (8) Adjustments for acquisition and integration items primarily relate to various acquisitions. (9) To exclude the impact of changes in the fair value of contingent consideration resulting from changes to our estimates regarding the timing and amount of the future revenues of the underlying products and changes in other assumptions impacting the probability of, and extent to which we will incur related contingent obligations. (10) To exclude the loss on the extinguishment of debt associated with our April 2017 refinancing. (11) Other adjustments included the following (in thousands): Three Months Ended December 31, 2018 2017 Operating Other non- Operating Other non- expenses operating expenses operating expenses expenses Foreign currency impact related to the re-measurement $ $ (3,926) $ $ 1,519 of intercompany debt instruments (Gain) loss on sale of business and other assets (15,513) (8,931) Other miscellaneous 405 (75) Total $ $ (19,034) $ $ (7,487) Year Ended December 31, 2018 2017 Operating Other non- Operating Other non- expenses operating expenses operating expenses expenses Foreign currency impact related to the re-measurement of intercompany debt instruments $ $ (5,486) $ $ (1,403) (Gain) loss on sale of business and other assets (39,527) (8,931) Other miscellaneous (630) (3,299) 1,714 Total $ (630) $ (48,312) $ $ (8,620) (12) Adjusted income taxes are calculated by tax effecting adjusted pre-tax income and permanent book-tax differences at the applicable effective tax rate that will be determined by reference to statutory tax rates in the relevant jurisdictions in which the Company operates. Adjusted income taxes include current and deferred income tax expense commensurate with the non-GAAP measure of profitability. (13) To exclude the results of the businesses reported as discontinued operations, net of tax. (14) Calculated as Net (loss) income from continuing operations divided by the applicable weighted average share number. The applicable weighted average share numbers are as follows (in thousands): Three Months Ended December 31, Year Ended December 31, 2018 2017 2018 2017 GAAP EPS 224,353 223,322 223,960 223,198 Non-GAAP EPS 232,958 224,577 229,386 223,978 (15) Depreciation and amortization per the Adjusted EBITDA reconciliations do not include certain depreciation amounts reflected in other lines of the reconciliations, including Acquisition-related and integration costs and Separation benefits and other restructuring. (16) To exclude Other income, net per the Consolidated Statement of Operations.
Reconciliation of Net Debt Leverage Ratio (non-GAAP) The following table provides a reconciliation of our Net loss (GAAP) to our Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP) for the twelve months ended December 31, 2018 (in thousands) and the calculation of our Net Debt Leverage Ratio (non-GAAP): Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2018 Net loss (GAAP) $ (1,031,469) Income tax expense 22,935 Interest expense, net 521,656 Depreciation and amortization (15) 688,530 EBITDA (non- GAAP) $ 201,652 Inventory step- up and other cost savings $ 261 Upfront and milestone- related payments 45,108 Inventory reserve increase from restructuring 2,947 Separation benefits and other restructuring 83,348 Certain litigation- related and other contingencies, net 13,809 Asset impairment charges 916,939 Acquisition- related and integration costs 2,004 Fair value of contingent consideration 19,910 Loss on extinguishment of debt - Share- based compensation 54,071 Other income, net (51,953) Other adjustments (737) Discontinued operations, net of tax 69,702 Adjusted EBITDA (non- GAAP) $ 1,357,061 Calculation of Net Debt: Debt $ 8,258,419 Cash (excluding Restricted Cash) 1,149,113 Net Debt (non- GAAP) $ 7,109,306 Calculation of Net Debt Leverage: Net Debt Leverage Ratio (non- GAAP) 5.2
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
The Company utilizes certain financial measures that are not prescribed by or prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. (GAAP). These Non-GAAP financial measures are not, and should not be viewed as, substitutes for GAAP net income and its components and diluted earnings per share amounts. Despite the importance of these measures to management in goal setting and performance measurement, we stress that these are Non-GAAP financial measures that have no standardized meaning prescribed by GAAP and, therefore, have limits in their usefulness to investors. Because of the non-standardized definitions, Non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA and Non-GAAP adjusted net income from continuing operations and its components (unlike GAAP net income from continuing operations and its components) may not be comparable to the calculation of similar measures of other companies. These Non-GAAP financial measures are presented solely to permit investors to more fully understand how management assesses performance.
Investors are encouraged to review the reconciliations of the non-GAAP financial measures used in this press release to their most directly comparable GAAP financial measures. However, the Company does not provide reconciliations of projected non-GAAP financial measures to GAAP financial measures, nor does it provide comparable projected GAAP financial measures for such projected non-GAAP financial measures. The Company is unable to provide such reconciliations without unreasonable efforts due to the inherent difficulty in forecasting and quantifying certain amounts that are necessary for such reconciliations, including adjustments that could be made for asset impairments, contingent consideration adjustments, legal settlements, loss on extinguishment of debt, adjustments to inventory and other charges reflected in the reconciliation of historic numbers, the amount of which could be significant.
See Endo's Current Report on Form 8-K furnished today to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission for an explanation of Endo's non-GAAP financial measures.
About Endo International plc
Endo International plc (NASDAQ: ENDP) is a highly focused generics and specialty branded pharmaceutical company delivering quality medicines to patients in need through excellence in development, manufacturing and commercialization. Endo has global headquarters in Dublin, Ireland, and U.S. headquarters in Malvern, PA. Learn more at www.endo.com.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements, including but not limited to the statements by Mr. Campanelli, as well as other statements regarding product development, market potential, corporate strategy, optimization efforts and restructurings, timing, closing and expected benefits and value from any acquisition, expected growth and regulatory approvals, together with Endo's earnings per share from continuing operations amounts, product net sales, revenue forecasts and any other statements that refer to Endo's expected, estimated or anticipated future results. Because forecasts are inherently estimates that cannot be made with precision, Endo's performance at times differs materially from its estimates and targets, and Endo often does not know what the actual results will be until after the end of the applicable reporting period. Therefore, Endo will not report or comment on its progress during a current quarter except through public announcement. Any statement made by others with respect to progress during a current quarter cannot be attributed to Endo.
All forward-looking statements in this press release reflect Endo's current analysis of existing trends and information and represent Endo's judgment only as of the date of this press release. Actual results may differ materially from current expectations based on a number of factors affecting Endo's businesses, including, among other things, the following: changing competitive, market and regulatory conditions; changes in legislation; Endo's ability to obtain and maintain adequate protection for its intellectual property rights; the timing and uncertainty of the results of both the research and development and regulatory processes, including regulatory decisions, product recalls, withdrawals and other unusual items; domestic and foreign health care and cost containment reforms, including government pricing, tax and reimbursement policies; technological advances and patents obtained by competitors; the performance, including the approval, introduction, and consumer and physician acceptance of new products and the continuing acceptance of currently marketed products; the effectiveness of advertising and other promotional campaigns; the timely and successful implementation of strategic initiatives; the timing or results of any pending or future litigation, investigations or claims or actual or contingent liabilities, settlement discussions, negotiations or other adverse proceedings; unfavorable publicity regarding the misuse of opioids; timing and uncertainty of any acquisition, including the possibility that various closing conditions may not be satisfied or waived, uncertainty surrounding the successful integration of any acquired business and failure to achieve the expected financial and commercial results from such acquisition; the uncertainty associated with the identification of and successful consummation and execution of external corporate development initiatives and strategic partnering transactions; and Endo's ability to obtain and successfully maintain a sufficient supply of products to meet market demand in a timely manner. In addition, U.S. and international economic conditions, including higher unemployment, political instability, financial hardship, consumer confidence and debt levels, taxation, changes in interest and currency exchange rates, international relations, capital and credit availability, the status of financial markets and institutions, fluctuations or devaluations in the value of sovereign government debt, as well as the general impact of continued economic volatility, can materially affect Endo's results. Therefore, the reader is cautioned not to rely on these forward-looking statements. Endo expressly disclaims any intent or obligation to update these forward-looking statements except as required to do so by law.
Additional information concerning the above-referenced risk factors and other risk factors can be found in press releases issued by Endo, as well as Endo's public periodic filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission and with securities regulators in Canada, including the discussion under the heading "Risk Factors" in Endo's most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and any subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q. Copies of Endo's press releases and additional information about Endo are available at www.endo.com or you can contact the Endo Investor Relations Department by calling 845-364-4833.
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SOURCE Endo International plc