TDS reports third quarter 2019 results
CHICAGO, Oct. 31, 2019 /PRNewswire/ --
As previously announced, TDS will hold a teleconference November 1, 2019, at 9:00 a.m. CDT. Listen to the call live via the Events & Presentations page of investors.tdsinc.com.
Telephone and Data Systems, Inc. (NYSE:TDS) reported total operating revenues of $1,321 million for the third quarter of 2019, versus $1,297 million for the same period one year ago. Net income attributable to TDS shareholders and related diluted earnings per share were $18 million and $0.15, respectively, for the third quarter of 2019 compared to $46 million and $0.41, respectively, in the same period one year ago.
"Our results for the third quarter reflect the investments we are making throughout the TDS Family of Companies," said LeRoy T. Carlson, Jr., TDS President and CEO. "U.S. Cellular is continuing to make improvements to its high-performing network and TDS Telecom is making progress deploying fiber in its new out-of-territory fiber markets.
"At U.S. Cellular subscriber activity built momentum throughout the quarter. Higher inbound roaming revenue and increased postpaid average revenue per user (ARPU) drove revenue growth. U.S. Cellular is progressing with network modernization. U.S. Cellular is readying its network for 5G and many customers with 4G devices are experiencing better network quality and improved speeds. U.S. Cellular is on track to launch 5G service in Iowa and Wisconsin during the first quarter of 2020.
"At TDS Telecom, customer demand for faster broadband speeds and for video connections generated higher residential revenue per connection. The Wireline segment saw growth in revenues from fiber investments which helped offset declines in legacy voice revenue. Wireline continued to expand fiber even deeper into its ILEC markets while also expanding its fiber footprint to attractive out-of-territory markets. Cable operations produced another strong quarter, generating 8% growth in revenues through increased broadband connections, which contributed to a 14% year-over-year increase in Adjusted EBITDA."
2019 Estimated Results
TDS' current estimates of full-year 2019 results for U.S. Cellular, TDS Telecom, and TDS are shown below. Such estimates represent management's view as of October 31, 2019 and should not be assumed to be current as of any future date. TDS undertakes no duty to update such estimates, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise. There can be no assurance that final results will not differ materially from estimated results.
2019 Estimated Results U.S. Cellular TDS Telecom TDS(1) Previous Current Previous Current Previous Current (Dollars in millions) Total operating revenues $3,900-$4,100 $3,950-$4,050 $900-$950 Unchanged $5,025-$5,275 $5,075-$5,225 Adjusted OIBDA(2) $725-$875 $750-$850 $280-$310 Unchanged $1,000-$1,180 $1,025-$1,155 Adjusted EBITDA(2) $900-$1,050 $925-$1,025 $290-$320 Unchanged $1,185-$1,365 $1,210-$1,340 Capital expenditures $625-$725 Unchanged $300-$350 Unchanged $940-$1,090 Unchanged
The following tables provide reconciliations of Net income to Adjusted OIBDA and Adjusted EBITDA for 2019 estimated results, actual results for the nine months ended September 30, 2019, and actual results for the year ended December 31, 2018. In providing 2019 estimated results, TDS has not completed the below reconciliation to Net income because it does not provide guidance for income taxes. Although potentially significant, TDS believes that the impact of income taxes cannot be reasonably predicted; therefore, TDS is unable to provide such guidance.
2019 Estimated Results U.S. Cellular TDS Telecom TDS(1) (Dollars in millions) Net income (GAAP) N/A N/A N/A Add back: Income tax expense (benefit) N/A N/A N/A Income before income taxes (GAAP) $80-$180 $85-$115 $70-$200 Add back: Interest expense 115x 175 Depreciation, amortization and accretion expense 710 205 945 EBITDA (Non-GAAP)(2) $905-$1,005 $290-$320 $1,190-$1,320 Add back or deduct: (Gain) loss on asset disposals, net 20 20 Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP)(2) $925-$1,025 $290-$320 $1,210-$1,340 Deduct: Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities 160 160 Interest and dividend income 15 10 25 Adjusted OIBDA (Non-GAAP)(2) $750-$850 $280-$310 $1,025-$1,155
Actual Results Nine Months Ended Year Ended September 30, 2019 December 31, 2018 U.S. TDS TDS(1) U.S. TDS TDS(1) Cellular Telecom Cellular Telecom (Dollars in millions) Net income (GAAP) $ 115 $ 74 $ 132 $ 164 $ 89 $ 175 Add back or deduct: Income tax expense 55 23 64 51 16 46 Income before income taxes (GAAP) $ 170 $ 97 $ 196 $ 215 $ 105 $ 221 Add back: Interest expense 87 (2) 128 116 (2) 172 Depreciation, amortization and accretion expense 524 150 697 640 212 883 EBITDA (Non-GAAP)(2) $ 781 $ 245 $ 1,021 $ 971 $ 315 $ 1,276 Add back or deduct: (Gain) loss on asset disposals, net 13 (7) 5 10 (2) 9 (Gain) loss on sale of business and other exit costs, net (1) (1) (Gain) loss on license sales and exchanges, net (18) (18) Adjusted EBITDA (Non- GAAP)(2) $ 793 $ 238 $ 1,025 $ 963 $ 313 $ 1,267 Deduct: Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities 128 129 159 160 Interest and dividend income 14 9 24 15 8 26 Other, net (1) 2 2 Adjusted OIBDA (Non- GAAP)(2) $ 651 $ 228 $ 872 $ 790 $ 303 $ 1,079
Numbers may not foot due to rounding. (1) The TDS column includes U.S. Cellular, TDS Telecom and also the impacts of consolidating eliminations, corporate operations and non- reportable segments. (2) EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted OIBDA are defined as net income adjusted for the items set forth in the reconciliation above. EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted OIBDA are not measures of financial performance under Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in the United States (GAAP) and should not be considered as alternatives to Net income or Cash flows from operating activities, as indicators of cash flows or as measures of liquidity. TDS does not intend to imply that any such items set forth in the reconciliation above are non- recurring, infrequent or unusual; such items may occur in the future. Management uses Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted OIBDA as measurements of profitability, and therefore reconciliations to Net income are deemed appropriate. Management believes Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted OIBDA are useful measures of TDS' operating results before significant recurring non-cash charges, gains and losses, and other items as presented above as they provide additional relevant and useful information to investors and other users of TDS' financial data in evaluating the effectiveness of its operations and underlying business trends in a manner that is consistent with management's evaluation of business performance. Adjusted EBITDA shows adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and accretion, and gains and losses, while Adjusted OIBDA reduces this measure further to exclude Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities and Interest and dividend income in order to more effectively show the performance of operating activities excluding investment activities. The table above reconciles EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted OIBDA to the corresponding GAAP measure, Net income or Income before income taxes. Additional information and reconciliations related to Non-GAAP financial measures for September 30, 2019, can be found on TDS' website at investors.tdsinc.com.
Conference Call Information
TDS will hold a conference call on November 1, 2019 at 9:00 a.m. Central Time.
-- Access the live call on the Events & Presentations page of investors.tdsinc.com or at https://www.webcaster4.com/Webcast/Page/1145/32152. -- Access the call by phone at 877-273-7192 (US/Canada), conference ID: 4119859.
Before the call, certain financial and statistical information to be discussed during the call will be posted to investors.tdsinc.com. The call will be archived on the Events & Presentations page of investors.tdsinc.com.
About TDS
Telephone and Data Systems, Inc. (TDS), a Fortune 1000(®) company, provides wireless; cable and wireline broadband, video and voice; and hosted and managed services to approximately 6 million connections nationwide through its businesses, U.S. Cellular, TDS Telecom, BendBroadband and OneNeck IT Solutions. Founded in 1969 and headquartered in Chicago, TDS employed 9,400 people as of September 30, 2019.
Visit investors.tdsinc.com for comprehensive financial information, including earnings releases, quarterly and annual filings, shareholder information and more.
Safe Harbor Statement Under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995: All information set forth in this news release, except historical and factual information, represents forward-looking statements. This includes all statements about the company's plans, beliefs, estimates, and expectations. These statements are based on current estimates, projections, and assumptions, which involve certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements. Important factors that may affect these forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to: intense competition; the ability to execute TDS' business strategy; uncertainties in TDS' future cash flows and liquidity and access to the capital markets; the ability to make payments on TDS and U.S. Cellular indebtedness or comply with the terms of debt covenants; impacts of any pending acquisitions/divestitures/exchanges of properties and/or licenses, including, but not limited to, the ability to obtain regulatory approvals, successfully complete the transactions and the financial impacts of such transactions; the ability of the company to successfully manage and grow its markets; the access to and pricing of unbundled network elements; the ability to obtain or maintain roaming arrangements with other carriers on acceptable terms; the state and federal telecommunications regulatory environment; the value of assets and investments; adverse changes in the ratings of TDS and U.S. Cellular debt securities by accredited ratings organizations; industry consolidation; advances in telecommunications technology; pending and future litigation; changes in income tax rates, laws, regulations or rulings; changes in customer growth rates, average monthly revenue per user, churn rates, roaming revenue and terms, the availability of wireless devices, or the mix of services and products offered by U.S. Cellular and TDS Telecom. Investors are encouraged to consider these and other risks and uncertainties that are discussed in the Form 8-K Current Report used by TDS to furnish this press release to the Securities and Exchange Commission, which are incorporated by reference herein.
For more information about TDS and its subsidiaries, visit:
TDS: www.tdsinc.com
U.S. Cellular: www.uscellular.com
TDS Telecom: www.tdstelecom.com
OneNeck IT Solutions: www.oneneck.com
United States Cellular Corporation Summary Operating Data (Unaudited) As of or for the Quarter Ended 9/30/2019 6/30/2019 3/31/2019 12/31/2018 9/30/2018 --- --- Retail Connections Postpaid Total at end of period 4,395,000 4,414,000 4,440,000 4,472,000 4,466,000 Gross additions 163,000 137,000 137,000 179,000 172,000 Feature phones 3,000 5,000 4,000 4,000 3,000 Smartphones 121,000 97,000 98,000 132,000 130,000 Connected devices 39,000 35,000 35,000 43,000 39,000 Net additions (losses) (19,000) (26,000) (32,000) 6,000 (1,000) Feature phones (11,000) (10,000) (13,000) (11,000) (14,000) Smartphones 9,000 (1,000) (1,000) 31,000 29,000 Connected devices (17,000) (15,000) (18,000) (14,000) (16,000) ARPU(1) $ 46.16 $ 45.90 $ 45.44 $ 45.58 $ 45.31 ARPA(2) $ 119.87 $ 119.46 $ 118.84 $ 119.60 $ 119.42 Churn rate(3) 1.38 1.23 1.26 1.29 1.29 % % % % % Handsets 1.09 0.97 0.99 1.00 1.02 % % % % % Connected devices 3.44 3.01 3.08 3.20 3.04 % % % % % Prepaid Total at end of period 510,000 500,000 503,000 516,000 528,000 Gross additions 70,000 61,000 61,000 66,000 80,000 Net additions (losses) 9,000 (2,000) (13,000) (12,000) 1,000 ARPU(1) $ 34.35 $ 34.43 $ 33.44 $ 32.80 $ 32.09 Churn rate(3) 4.03 4.20 4.92 4.98 4.98 % % % % % Total connections at end of period4 4,957,000 4,967,000 4,995,000 5,041,000 5,050,000 Market penetration at end of period Consolidated operating population 31,310,000 31,310,000 31,310,000 31,469,000 31,469,000 Consolidated operating penetration5 16 % 16 % 16 % 16 % 16 % Capital expenditures (millions) $ 170 $ 195 $ 102 $ 242 $ 118 Total cell sites in service 6,554 6,535 6,506 6,531 6,506 Owned towers 4,123 4,116 4,106 4,129 4,119
(1) Average Revenue Per User (ARPU) -metric is calculated by dividing a revenue base by an average number of connections and by the number of months in the period. These revenue bases and connection populations are shown below: -- Postpaid ARPU consists of total postpaid service revenues and postpaid connections. -- Prepaid ARPU consists of total prepaid service revenues and prepaid connections. (2) Average Revenue Per Account (ARPA) -metric is calculated by dividing total postpaid service revenues by the average number of postpaid accounts and by the number of months in the period. (3) Churn rate represents the percentage of the connections that disconnect service each month. These rates represent the average monthly churn rate for each respective period. 4 Includes reseller and other connections. 5 Market penetration is calculated by dividing the number of wireless connections at the end of the period by the total population of consolidated operating markets as estimated by Nielsen.
TDS Telecom Summary Operating Data (Unaudited) As of or for the Quarter Ended 9/30/2019 6/30/2019 3/31/2019 12/31/2018 9/30/2018 --- --- TDS Telecom Wireline --- Residential connections Voice(1) 266,100 269,000 271,100 274,100 278,400 Broadband(2) 242,200 240,200 236,100 235,400 237,100 Video(3) 57,300 56,200 54,300 54,000 53,100 Wireline residential connections 565,600 565,500 561,500 563,500 568,600 Total residential revenue per connection4 $ 49.02 $ 47.88 $ 48.16 $ 47.39 $ 47.30 Commercial connections Voice(1) 121,200 124,200 127,300 130,500 134,000 Broadband(2) 20,600 20,600 20,400 20,600 20,700 managedIP5 124,500 128,300 132,000 134,000 138,000 Video(3) 400 400 400 400 400 Wireline commercial connections 266,600 273,500 280,100 285,400 293,100 Total Wireline connections 832,300 839,000 841,500 848,900 861,700 Cable --- Cable residential and commercial connections Broadband6 174,900 172,600 171,100 167,400 163,600 Video7 98,000 100,300 101,400 102,900 102,100 Voice8 63,900 64,800 65,400 65,200 63,600 managedIP5 1,200 1,100 1,100 1,000 700 Total Cable connections 338,000 338,900 339,000 336,500 330,100
Numbers may not foot due to rounding. (1) The individual circuits connecting a customer to Wireline's central office facilities that provide voice services. (2) The number of Wireline customers provided high-capacity data circuits via various technologies, including DSL and dedicated internet circuit technologies. (3) The number of Wireline customers provided video services. 4 Total residential revenue per connection is calculated by dividing total Wireline residential revenue by the average number of Wireline residential connections and by the number of months in the period. 5 The number of telephone handsets, data lines and IP trunks providing communications using IP networking technology. 6 Billable number of lines into a building for high-speed data services. 7 Generally, a home or business receiving video programming counts as one video connection. In counting bulk residential or commercial connections, such as an apartment building or hotel, connections are counted based on the number of units/rooms within the building receiving service. 8 Billable number of lines into a building for voice services.
TDS Telecom Capital Expenditures (Unaudited) Quarter Ended 9/30/2019 6/30/2019 3/31/2019 12/31/2018 9/30/2018 --- --- (Dollars in millions) Wireline $ 61 $ 55 $ 29 $ 73 $ 41 Cable 20 15 13 19 13 Total TDS Telecom $ 81 $ 70 $ 42 $ 91 $ 54
Numbers may not foot due to rounding.
Telephone and Data Systems, Inc. Consolidated Statement of Operations Highlights (Unaudited) Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, 2019 2018 2019 2019 2018 2019 vs. 2018 vs. 2018 --- (Dollars and shares in millions, except per share amounts) Operating revenues U.S. Cellular $ 1,031 $ 1,001 3 $ 2,970 $ 2,916 2 % % TDS Telecom 231 234 (1) % 695 695 - All Other(1) 59 62 (4) % % 175 166 5 1,321 1,297 2 3,840 3,777 2 % % Operating expenses U.S. Cellular Expenses excluding depreciation, 823 804 2 2,319 2,296 1 amortization and accretion % % Depreciation, amortization and 181 160 13 524 478 10 accretion % % (Gain) loss on asset disposals, 5 3 66 net % 13 5 N/M (Gain) loss on sale of business and other exit costs, net - N/M (1) N/M (Gain) loss on license sales and 2 N/M (18) 98 exchanges, net % 1,011 967 5 2,855 2,761 3 % % TDS Telecom Expenses excluding depreciation, 162 157 3 amortization and accretion % 467 466 - Depreciation, amortization and 50 53 (6) 150 160 (6) accretion % % (Gain) loss on asset disposals, net - (3) N/M (7) (2) N/M 212 206 3 609 624 (2) % % All Other(1) Expenses excluding depreciation 62 65 (3) and amortization % % 182 176 3 Depreciation and amortization 6 7 (5) 23 24 (5) % % (Gain) loss on asset disposals, net 1 N/M (1) N/M 69 73 (3) % % 205 200 2 Total operating expenses 1,292 1,246 4 3,669 3,585 2 % % Operating income (loss) U.S. Cellular 20 34 (40) 115 155 (26) % % TDS Telecom 20 28 (29) % % 86 71 21 All Other(1) (11) (11) (5) % % (30) (34) 13 29 51 (43) 171 192 (11) % % Investment and other income (expense) Equity in earnings of 44 42 5 129 121 7 unconsolidated entities % % Interest and dividend income 7 6 15 24 18 39 % % Interest expense (42) (43) 1 (128) (129) 1 % % Other, net - 2 N/M 1 N/M Total investment and other 9 7 34 income % 25 11 N/M Income before income taxes 38 58 (35) 196 203 (3) % % Income tax expense 15 5 N/M 64 48 32 % Net income 23 53 (57) 132 155 (15) % % Less: Net income attributable to 5 7 (27) 22 36 (39) noncontrolling interests, net of tax % % Net income attributable to TDS $ 18 $ 46 (62) $ 110 $ 119 (7) shareholders % % Basic weighted average shares 115 112 2 114 112 2 outstanding % % Basic earnings per share $ 0.15 $ 0.41 (63) $ 0.96 $ 1.06 (9) attributable to TDS shareholders % % Diluted weighted average shares 116 114 2 116 113 2 outstanding % % Diluted earnings per share $ 0.15 $ 0.41 (63) $ 0.93 $ 1.04 (10) attributable to TDS shareholders % %
N/M -Percentage change not meaningful. Numbers may not foot due to rounding. (1) Consists of TDS corporate, intercompany eliminations and all other business operations not included in the U.S. Cellular and TDS Telecom segments.
Telephone and Data Systems, Inc. Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (Unaudited) Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 2018 --- (Dollars in millions) Cash flows from operating activities Net income $ 132 $ 155 Add (deduct) adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flows from operating activities Depreciation, amortization and accretion 697 662 Bad debts expense 80 71 Stock-based compensation expense 47 37 Deferred income taxes, net 23 31 Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities (129) (121) Distributions from unconsolidated entities 100 91 (Gain) loss on asset disposals, net 5 3 (Gain) loss on sale of business and other exit costs, net (1) (Gain) loss on license sales and exchanges, net - (18) Other operating activities 4 3 Changes in assets and liabilities from operations Accounts receivable (42) (5) Equipment installment plans receivable (42) (88) Inventory 3 13 Accounts payable (4) 13 Customer deposits and deferred revenues (2) (7) Accrued taxes 37 (3) Accrued interest 9 11 Other assets and liabilities (43) (36) Net cash provided by operating activities 874 812 Cash flows from investing activities Cash paid for additions to property, plant and equipment (631) (447) Cash paid for acquisitions and licenses (257) (10) Cash received from investments 29 100 Cash paid for investments (11) Cash received from divestitures and exchanges 32 28 Other investing activities 1 4 Net cash used in investing activities (837) (325) Cash flows from financing activities Repayment of long-term debt (16) (15) TDS Common Shares reissued for benefit plans, net of tax payments (6) 27 U.S. Cellular Common Shares reissued for benefit plans, net of tax payments (8) 7 Repurchase of U.S. Cellular Common Shares (21) Dividends paid to TDS shareholders (57) (54) Distributions to noncontrolling interests (3) (5) Other financing activities 8 (2) Net cash used in financing activities (103) (42) Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash (66) 445 Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash Beginning of period 927 622 End of period $ 861 $ 1,067
Telephone and Data Systems, Inc. Consolidated Balance Sheet Highlights (Unaudited) ASSETS September 30, 2019 (1) December 31, 2018 --- (Dollars in millions) Current assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 853 $ 921 Short-term investments - 17 Accounts receivable 1,116 1,099 Inventory, net 147 150 Prepaid expenses 98 103 Income taxes receivable 3 12 Other current assets 28 28 Total current assets 2,245 2,330 Assets held for sale 9 54 Licenses 2,470 2,195 Goodwill 509 509 Other intangible assets, net 235 253 Investments in unconsolidated entities 511 480 Property, plant and equipment, net 3,353 3,346 Operating lease right-of-use assets 970 Other assets and deferred charges 579 616 Total assets $ 10,881 $ 9,783
Telephone and Data Systems, Inc. Consolidated Balance Sheet Highlights (Unaudited) LIABILITIES AND EQUITY September 30, 2019 (1) December 31, 2018 --- (Dollars in millions, except per share amounts) Current liabilities Current portion of long-term debt $ 21 $ 21 Accounts payable 386 365 Customer deposits and deferred revenues 195 197 Accrued interest 20 11 Accrued taxes 63 44 Accrued compensation 111 127 Short-term operating lease liabilities 115 Other current liabilities 90 114 Total current liabilities 1,001 879 Liabilities held for sale 1 1 Deferred liabilities and credits Deferred income tax liability, net 664 640 Long-term operating lease liabilities 931 Other deferred liabilities and credits 475 541 Long-term debt, net 2,405 2,418 Noncontrolling interests with redemption features 11 11 Equity TDS shareholders' equity Series A Common and Common Shares, par value $.01 per share 1 1 Capital in excess of par value 2,456 2,432 Treasury shares, at cost (481) (519) Accumulated other comprehensive loss (10) (10) Retained earnings 2,680 2,656 Total TDS shareholders' equity 4,646 4,560 Noncontrolling interests 747 733 Total equity 5,393 5,293 Total liabilities and equity $ 10,881 $ 9,783
(1) As of January 1, 2019, TDS adopted the new lease accounting standard, ASC 842, using a modified retrospective method. Under this method, the new accounting standard is applied only to the most recent period presented. As a result, 2019 amounts include the impacts of ASC 842, but 2018 amounts remain as previously reported.
Balance Sheet Highlights (Unaudited) September 30, 2019 U.S. TDS TDS Intercompany TDS Corporate Cellular Telecom & Other Eliminations Consolidated --- (Dollars in millions) Cash and cash equivalents $ 570 $ 36 $ 247 $ $ 853 Affiliated cash investments - 509 (509) $ 570 $ 545 $ 247 $ (509) $ 853 Licenses, goodwill and other intangible assets $ 2,461 $ 741 $ 12 $ $ 3,214 Investment in unconsolidated entities 471 4 46 (10) 511 $ 2,932 $ 745 $ 58 $ (10) $ 3,725 Property, plant and equipment, net $ 2,144 $ 1,096 $ 113 $ $ 3,353 Long-term debt, net: Current portion $ 19 $ 1 $ 1 $ $ 21 Non-current portion 1,592 3 810 2,405 $ 1,611 $ 4 $ 811 $ $ 2,426
TDS Telecom Highlights (Unaudited) Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, 2019 2018 2019 vs. 2019 2018 2019 vs. 2018 2018 --- (Dollars in millions) Wireline Operating revenues Residential $ 83 $ 81 3 $ 245 $ 241 2 % % Commercial 41 46 (9) 127 140 (9) % % Wholesale 45 50 (11) 139 144 (3) % % Total service revenues 169 176 (4) 512 524 (2) % % Equipment and product (19) 1 1 (25) sales % % 169 177 (4) 512 526 (3) % % Operating expenses Cost of services 68 68 (1) 195 200 (2) % % Cost of equipment and (7) 1 1 (26) products % % Selling, general and 52 49 7 148 146 2 administrative expenses % % Expenses excluding depreciation, % amortization and % accretion 120 118 2 344 346 (1) Depreciation, 33 35 (8) 99 108 (8) amortization and accretion % % (Gain) loss on asset disposals, net (4) N/M (8) (3) N/M 153 149 3 435 451 (4) % % Operating income $ 16 $ 28 (41) % % $ 78 $ 75 4 Cable Operating revenues Residential $ 52 $ 47 9 $ 152 $ 140 9 % % Commercial 10 10 1 32 30 6 % % 62 58 8 184 170 8 % % Operating expenses Cost of services 27 26 4 79 78 1 % % Selling, general and 15 14 6 44 42 6 administrative expenses % % Expenses excluding depreciation, % % amortization and accretion 42 40 5 124 120 3 Depreciation, 17 17 (2) 51 52 (3) amortization and accretion % % (Gain) loss on asset 1 (86) 1 1 (49) disposals, net % % 59 58 2 175 174 1 % % Operating income (loss) $ 3 $ N/M $ 8 $ (4) N/M Total TDS Telecom $ 20 $ 28 (29) operating income % % $ 86 $ 71 21
N/M -Percentage change not meaningful. Numbers may not foot due to rounding.
Telephone and Data Systems, Inc. Financial Measures and Reconciliations Free Cash Flow Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, 2019 2018 2019 2018 --- (Dollars in millions) Cash flows from operating activities (GAAP) $ 282 $ 349 $ 874 $ 812 Less: Cash paid for additions to property, plant and equipment 238 171 631 447 Free cash flow (Non- GAAP)(1) $ 44 $ 178 $ 243 $ 365
(1) Free cash flow is a non-GAAP financial measure which TDS believes may be useful to investors and other users of its financial information in evaluating liquidity, specifically, the amount of net cash generated by business operations after deducting Cash paid for additions to property, plant and equipment.
EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted OIBDA
The following table reconciles EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted OIBDA to the corresponding GAAP measures, Income before income taxes and Operating income.
Three Months Ended September 30, CABLE 2019 2018 --- (Dollars in millions) Income before income taxes (GAAP) $ 4 $ Add back: Depreciation, amortization and accretion 17 17 EBITDA (Non-GAAP) 21 18 Add back or deduct: (Gain) loss on asset disposals, net 1 Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP) 21 18 Deduct: Interest and dividend income Adjusted OIBDA (Non-GAAP) 20 18 Deduct: Depreciation, amortization and accretion 17 17 (Gain) loss on asset disposals, net 1 Operating income (GAAP) $ 3 $
Numbers may not foot due to rounding.
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SOURCE Telephone and Data Systems, Inc.