Sohu.com Reports Third Quarter 2019 Unaudited Financial Results

BEIJING, Nov. 4, 2019 /PRNewswire/ -- Sohu.com Limited (NASDAQ: SOHU), China's leading online media, video, search and gaming business group, today reported unaudited financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2019.

Third Quarter Highlights([1])

    --  Total revenues were US$482 million([2]), up 9% year-over-year and 4%
        quarter-over-quarter.
    --  Brand advertising revenues were US$46 million, down 19% year-over-year
        and up 5% quarter-over-quarter.
    --  Search and search related advertising revenues([3]) were US$288 million,
        up 13% year-over-year and 4% quarter-over-quarter.
    --  Online game revenues were US$108 million, up 13% year-over-year and 6%
        quarter-over-quarter.
    --  GAAP net loss attributable to Sohu.com Limited was US$21 million,
        compared with a net loss of US$26 million in the third quarter of 2018.
    --  Non-GAAP net loss attributable to Sohu.com Limited was US$17 million,
        compared with a net loss of US$23 million in the third quarter of 2018
        and a net loss of US$32 million in the second quarter of 2019.
    --  Excluding the profit/loss generated by Sogou and Changyou, the Non-GAAP
        net loss attributable to Sohu.com Limited was US$53 million, compared
        with a net loss of US$77 million in the third quarter of 2018 and a net
        loss of US$68 million in the second quarter of 2019.

Dr. Charles Zhang, Chairman and CEO of Sohu.com Limited, commented, "For the third quarter of 2019, though there is still much uncertainty in the macroeconomic environment, both of our total revenue and our bottom line exceeded our prior guidance, mainly driven by our online gaming and search businesses, as well as the continued cost saving initiatives that we are pushing through in our Sohu Media and Sohu Video segments. Sohu Media is making a comeback as a mainstream media platform with an enormous amount of high-quality original content and various events. These premium features further enhanced the reputation of Sohu Media and its sub-brands, and further strengthened our overall competitiveness. For Sohu Video, we continued to deliver unique and high-quality dramas and other shows to our users. We have been integrating various social functionality into our products to help users build and find their own unique social communities. We also strictly kept our budget under control and are actively exploring new ways to diversify our revenue streams in cooperation with advertisers. In the third quarter of 2019, Sogou experienced healthy growth and its search revenue continued to grow faster than the industry average. Besides, Sogou consistently focused on integrating its language-centric AI capabilities to fully support innovations in its search, mobile keyboard and smart hardware businesses. Lastly, Changyou's overall performance continued to be stable. In addition to the solid results delivered by TLBB PC and Legacy TLBB Mobile, TLBB Honor, a new mobile game launched during the quarter, also performed well."


             [1] Changyou's wholly-owned subsidiary
              Shanghai Jingmao Culture Communication Co.,
              Ltd. ("Shanghai Jingmao"), which operated
              Changyou's cinema advertising business, ceased
              operations and wound down the business during
              the third quarter of 2019 as a result of a
              Chinese court having granted a petition by
              Shanghai Jingmao for bankruptcy relief.
              Accordingly, the results of operations for
              Changyou's cinema advertising business and its
              impact on the noncontrolling interest have
              been excluded from the Company's results from
              continuing operations in the condensed
              consolidated statements of operations for the
              third quarter and are presented in separate
              line items as discontinued operations.
              Retrospective adjustments to the historical
              statements have been made in order to provide
              a consistent basis of comparison. Unless
              indicated otherwise, results presented in this
              release are related to continuing operations
              only, and exclude results from Changyou's
              cinema advertising business.


             [2] On a constant currency (non-GAAP) basis,
              if the exchange rate in the third quarter of
              2019 had been the same as it was in the third
              quarter of 2018, or RMB6.80=US$1.00, US$ total
              revenues in the third quarter of 2019 would
              have been US$496 million, or US$13 million
              more than GAAP total revenues, and up 12%
              year-over-year.


             [3] Search and Search related advertising
              revenues exclude intra-Group transactions.

Third Quarter Financial Results

Revenues

Total revenues for the third quarter of 2019 were US$482 million, up 9% year-over-year and 4% quarter-over-quarter.

Total online advertising revenues, which include revenues from the brand advertising and search and search-related advertising businesses, for the third quarter of 2019 were US$335 million, up 7% year-over-year and 5% quarter-over-quarter.

Brand advertising revenues for the third quarter of 2019 totaled US$46 million, down 19% year-over-year and up 5% quarter-over-quarter. The year-over-year decrease was mainly due to decreases in portal and video advertising revenues.

Search and search-related advertising revenues for the third quarter of 2019 were US$288 million, up 13% year-over-year and 4% quarter-over-quarter.

Online game revenues for the third quarter of 2019 were US$108 million, up 13% year-over-year and 6% quarter-over-quarter. The year-over-year and quarter-over-quarter increases were mainly due to the revenue contribution from new games launched during the quarter.

Gross Margin

Both GAAP and non-GAAP([4]) gross margin was 48% for the third quarter of 2019, compared with 46% in the third quarter of 2018 and 46% in the second quarter of 2019.

Both GAAP and non-GAAP gross margin for the online advertising business for the third quarter of 2019 was 37%, compared with 32% in the third quarter of 2018 and 33% in the second quarter of 2019.

Both GAAP and non-GAAP gross margin for the brand advertising business in the third quarter of 2019 was 31%, compared with 23% in the third quarter of 2018 and 28% in the second quarter of 2019. The year-over-year margin improvement was mainly due to decreased video content cost.

Both GAAP and non-GAAP gross margin for the search and search-related advertising business in the third quarter of 2019 was 38%, compared with 34% in the third quarter of 2018 and 34% in the second quarter of 2019. The year-over-year and quarter-over-quarter increases primarily resulted from revenue growth outpacing the growth of traffic acquisition cost.

Both GAAP and non-GAAP gross margin for online games in the third quarter of 2019 was 78%, compared with 84% in the third quarter of 2018 and 82% in the second quarter of 2019.

Operating Expenses

For the third quarter of 2019, GAAP operating expenses totaled US$219 million, down 9% year-over-year and 1% quarter-over-quarter. Non-GAAP operating expenses were US$215 million, down 10% year-over-year and 1% quarter-over-quarter. The year-over-year decrease in operating expenses was mainly due to decreased marketing expenses and general and administrative expenses.

Operating Profit/(Loss)

GAAP operating profit for the third quarter of 2019 was US$12 million, compared with an operating loss of US$36 million in the third quarter of 2018 and an operating loss of US$11 million in the second quarter of 2019.

Non-GAAP operating profit for the third quarter of 2019 was US$16 million, compared with an operating loss of US$35 million in the third quarter of 2018 and an operating loss of US$7 million in the second quarter of 2019.

Income Tax Expense

GAAP income tax expense was US$17 million for the third quarter of 2019, compared with income tax benefit of US$13 million in the third quarter of 2018 and income tax expense of US$4 million in the second quarter of 2019. Non-GAAP income tax expense was US$15 million for the third quarter of 2019, compared with income tax benefit of US$12 million in the third quarter of 2018 and income tax expense of US$2 million in the second quarter of 2019. The income tax benefit in the third quarter of 2018 was mainly due to some of Changyou's subsidiaries having been granted preferential tax rates upon their receipt of 2017 Key National Software Enterprise status or 2017 Software Enterprise status.

Net Loss

GAAP net loss attributable to Sohu.com Limited for the third quarter of 2019 was US$21 million, or US$0.55 loss per fully-diluted ADS, compared with a net loss of US$26 million in the third quarter of 2018 and a net loss of US$35 million in the second quarter of 2019. Non-GAAP net loss attributable to Sohu.com Limited for the third quarter of 2019 was US$17 million, or US$0.43 loss per fully-diluted ADS, compared with a net loss of US$23 million in the third quarter of 2018 and a net loss of US$32 million in the second quarter of 2019.

Liquidity

As of September 30, 2019, cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments held by the Sohu Group, minus short-term bank loans, were US$1.47 billion, compared with US$1.73 billion as of December 31, 2018.


               [4] Non-GAAP results exclude share-
                based compensation expense; non-cash
                tax benefits from excess tax deductions
                related to share-based awards; changes
                in fair value recognized in the
                Company's consolidated statements of
                operations with respect to equity
                investments with readily determinable
                fair values; income/expense from the
                adjustment of contingent consideration
                previously recorded for acquisitions;
                dividends and deemed dividends to non-
                controlling preferred shareholders of
                Sogou; a one-time income tax expense
                recognized in the fourth quarter of
                2017 as a result of the one-time
                transition tax (the "Toll Charge")
                imposed by the U.S. Tax Cuts and Jobs
                Act signed into law on December 22,
                2017 (the "TCJA"); the subsequent re-
                evaluation for the fourth quarter of
                2018 and adjustment of the tax expense
                previously recognized for the Toll
                Charge; the resulting recognition of a
                previously unrecognized tax benefit and
                recording of an uncertain tax position
                related to the balance of the Toll
                Charge; and interest accrued in
                relation to the previously unrecognized
                tax benefit. Explanation of the
                Company's non-GAAP financial measures
                and related reconciliations to GAAP
                financial measures are included in the
                accompanying "Non-GAAP Disclosure" and
                "Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Results
                of Operation Measures to the Nearest
                Comparable GAAP Measures."

Business Outlook

For the fourth quarter of 2019, Sohu estimates:

    --  Total revenues to be between US$435 million and US$470 million.
    --  Brand advertising revenues to be between US$40 million and US$45
        million; this implies an annual decrease of 21% to 30% and a sequential
        decrease of 3% to 14%.
    --  Sogou revenues to be between US$290 million and US$310 million; this
        implies an annual decrease of 3% to an annual increase of 4% and a
        sequential decrease of 2 to 8%.
    --  Online game revenues to be between US$95 million and US$105 million;
        this implies an annual increase of 1% to 12% and a sequential decrease
        of 3% to 12%.
    --  Non-GAAP net loss attributable to Sohu.com Limited. to be between US$12
        million and US$22 million, and non-GAAP loss per fully-diluted ADS to be
        between US$0.30 and US$0.55. GAAP net loss attributable to Sohu.com
        Limited to be between US$17 million and US$27 million, and GAAP loss per
        fully-diluted ADS to be between US$0.45 and US$0.70.
    --  Excluding the profit/loss generated by Sogou and Changyou, Non-GAAP net
        loss attributable to Sohu.com Limited. to be between US$45 million and
        US$50 million, GAAP net loss attributable to Sohu.com Limited to be
        between US$48 million and US$53 million.

For the fourth quarter 2019 guidance, the Company has adopted a presumed exchange rate of RMB7.10=US$1.00, as compared with the actual exchange rate of approximately RMB6.91=US$1.00 for the fourth quarter of 2018, and RMB6.99=US$1.00 for the third quarter of 2019.

Non-GAAP Disclosure

To supplement the unaudited consolidated financial statements presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP"), Sohu's management uses non-GAAP measures of gross profit, operating profit, net income, net income attributable to Sohu.com Limited and diluted net income attributable to Sohu.com Limited per share, which are adjusted from results based on GAAP to exclude the impact of the share-based awards, which consist mainly of share-based compensation expenses and non-cash tax benefits from excess tax deductions related to share-based awards; changes in fair value recognized in the Company's consolidated statements of operations with respect to equity investments with readily determinable fair values; income/expense from the adjustment of contingent consideration previously recorded for acquisitions; dividend and deemed dividend to non-controlling preferred shareholders; the one-time income tax expense recognized in the fourth quarter of 2017 as a result of the Toll Charge imposed by the TCJA and the subsequent re-evaluation for the fourth quarter of 2018 and adjustment of the tax expense previously recognized for the Toll Charge; the resulting recognition of a previously unrecognized tax benefit and recording of an uncertain tax position related to the balance of the Toll Charge; and interest expense recognized in connection with the Toll Charge. These measures should be considered in addition to results prepared in accordance with GAAP, but should not be considered a substitute for, or superior to, GAAP results.

Sohu's management believes excluding share-based compensation expense, changes in fair value recognized in the Company's consolidated statements of operations with respect to equity investments with readily determinable fair values; non-cash tax benefits from excess tax deductions related to share-based awards; income/expense from the adjustment of contingent consideration previously recorded for acquisitions; dividend and deemed dividend to non-controlling preferred shareholders; and income tax expense, income tax benefit, uncertain tax position, and interest recognized in relation to the Toll Charge from its non-GAAP financial measure is useful for itself and investors. Further, the impact of share-based compensation expense and changes in fair value recognized in the Company's consolidated statements of operations with respect to equity investments with readily determinable fair values; non-cash tax benefits from excess tax deductions related to share-based awards; income/expense from the adjustment of contingent consideration previously recorded for acquisitions; dividend and deemed dividend to non-controlling preferred shareholders; the one-time income tax expense recognized in the fourth quarter of 2017 as a result of the Toll Charge imposed by the TCJA and the subsequent re-evaluation for the fourth quarter of 2018 and adjustment of the tax expense previously recognized for the Toll Charge; the resulting recognition of a previously unrecognized tax benefit and recording of an uncertain tax position related to the balance of the Toll Charge; and interest expense recognized in connection with the Toll Charge cannot be anticipated by management and business line leaders and these expenses were not built into the annual budgets and quarterly forecasts that have been the basis for information Sohu provides to analysts and investors as guidance for future operating performance. As the impact of share-based compensation expense and changes in fair value recognized in the Company's consolidated statements of operations with respect to equity investments with readily determinable fair values, non-cash tax benefits from excess tax deductions related to share-based awards, income/expense from the adjustment of contingent consideration previously recorded for acquisitions, and dividend and deemed dividend to non-controlling preferred shareholders does not involve subsequent cash outflow or is reflected in the cash flows at the equity transaction level, Sohu does not factor this impact in when evaluating and approving expenditures or when determining the allocation of its resources to its business segments. As a result, in general, the monthly financial results for internal reporting and any performance measures for commissions and bonuses are based on non-GAAP financial measures that exclude share-based compensation expense and changes in fair value recognized in the Company's consolidated statements of operations with respect to equity investments with readily determinable fair values, non-cash tax benefits from excess tax deductions related to share-based awards, income/expense from the adjustment of contingent consideration previously recorded for acquisitions, and dividend and deemed dividend to non-controlling preferred shareholders, and also excluded the one-time income tax expense recognized in the fourth quarter of 2017 as a result of the Toll Charge imposed by the TCJA and the subsequent re-evaluation for the fourth quarter of 2018 and adjustment of the tax expense previously recognized for the Toll Charge, the resulting recognition of a previously unrecognized tax benefit and recording of an uncertain tax position related to the balance of the Toll Charge, and interest expense recognized in connection with the Toll Charge.

The non-GAAP financial measures are provided to enhance investors' overall understanding of Sohu's current financial performance and prospects for the future. A limitation of using non-GAAP gross profit, operating profit, net income, net income attributable to Sohu.com Limited and diluted net income attributable to Sohu.com Limited per share, excluding share-based compensation expense, non-cash tax benefits from excess tax deductions related to share-based awards, income/expense from the adjustment of contingent consideration previously recorded for acquisitions, dividend, and deemed dividend to non-controlling preferred shareholders is that the impact of share-based awards and non-cash tax benefits from excess tax deductions related to share-based awards has been and will continue to be a significant recurring expense in Sohu's business for the foreseeable future, income/expense from the adjustment of contingent consideration previously recorded for acquisitions may recur in the future, and dividend and deemed dividend to non-controlling preferred shareholders may recur when Sohu and its affiliates enter into equity transactions. In order to mitigate these limitations Sohu has provided specific information regarding the GAAP amounts excluded from each non-GAAP measure. The accompanying tables include details on the reconciliation between the GAAP financial measures that are most directly comparable to the non-GAAP financial measures that have been presented.

Notes to Financial Information

Financial information in this press release other than the information indicated as being non-GAAP is derived from Sohu's unaudited interim financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP.

Safe Harbor Statement

This announcement contains forward-looking statements. It is currently expected that the Business Outlook will not be updated until release of Sohu's next quarterly earnings announcement; however, Sohu reserves right to update its Business Outlook at any time for any reason. Statements that are not historical facts, including statements about Sohu's beliefs and expectations, are forward-looking statements. These statements are based on current plans, estimates and projections, and therefore you should not place undue reliance on them. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties. We caution you that a number of important factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement. Potential risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, instability in global financial and credit markets and its potential impact on the Chinese economy; exchange rate fluctuations, including their potential impact on the Chinese economy and on Sohu's reported US dollar results; recent slow-downs in the growth of the Chinese economy; the uncertain regulatory landscape in the People's Republic of China; fluctuations in Sohu's quarterly operating results; the possibilities that Sohu will be unable to recoup its investment in video content and that Changyou will be unable to develop a series of successful games for mobile platforms or successfully monetize mobile games it develops or acquires; Sohu's reliance on online advertising sales, online games and mobile services for its revenues; and the impact of the U.S. TCJA. Further information regarding these and other risks is included in Sohu's annual report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2018, and other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Conference Call and Webcast

Sohu's management team will host a conference call at 8:30 a.m. U.S. Eastern Time, November 4, 2019 (9:30 p.m. Beijing/Hong Kong time, November 4, 2019) following the quarterly results announcement.

The dial-in details for the live conference call are:



              US Toll-Free:                       +1-866-519-4004



              International:                      +65-6713-5090



              Hong Kong:                          +852-3018-6771



              China Mainland                      +86-800-819-0121 /
                                                    +86-400-620-8038



              Passcode:                
              SOHU

Please dial in 10 minutes before the call is scheduled to begin and provide the passcode to join the call.

A telephone replay of the call will be available after the conclusion of the conference call at 11:30 a.m. Eastern Time on November 4 through November 12, 2019. The dial-in details for the telephone replay are:



              International:                      +1-646-254-3697



              Passcode:                                   2176139

The live Webcast and archive of the conference call will be available on the Investor Relations section of Sohu's Website at http://investors.sohu.com/.

About Sohu.com

Sohu.com Limited (NASDAQ: SOHU) is China's premier online brand and indispensable to the daily life of millions of Chinese, providing a network of web properties and community based/web 2.0 products which offer the vast Sohu user community a broad array of choices regarding information, entertainment and communication. Sohu has built one of the most comprehensive matrices of Chinese language web properties and proprietary search engines, consisting of the mass portal and leading online media destination www.sohu.com; interactive search engine www.sogou.com; developer and operator of online games www.changyou.com/en/ and online video website tv.sohu.com.

Sohu's corporate services consist of online brand advertising on Sohu's matrix of websites as well as bid listing and home page on its in-house developed search directory and engine. Sohu also provides multiple news and information services on mobile platforms, including Sohu News App and the mobile news portal m.sohu.com. Sohu's online game subsidiary, Changyou.com (NASDAQ: CYOU) develops and operates a diverse portfolio of PC and mobile games, such as Tian Long Ba Bu ("TLBB"), one of the most popular PC games in China. Changyou also owns and operates the 17173.com Website, a game information portal in China. Sohu's online search subsidiary Sogou (NYSE: SOGO) has grown to become the second largest search engine by mobile queries in China. It also owns and operates Sogou Input Method, the largest Chinese language input software. Sohu.com, established by Dr. Charles Zhang, one of China's internet pioneers, is in its twenty-third year of operation.

For investor and media inquiries, please contact:

In China:



              Ms. Pu Huang



              Sohu.com Limited



              Tel:                          
              +86 (10) 6272-6645


               E-mail:    
              
                ir@contact.sohu.com

In the United States:



     Ms. Linda Bergkamp



     Christensen



     Tel:                                
              +1 (480) 614-3004


      E-mail:    
           
     lbergkamp@christensenir.com



                                                                           
              
                SOHU.COM LIMITED


                                                                
          
                CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS


                                                                     
          (UNAUDITED, IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)




                                                                                                                                Three Months Ended



                                                              Sep. 30
            , 20                                                Jun. 30
              ,                 Sep. 30
      ,
                                                                        19                                                            20
              19                     20
      18




              Revenues:



              Online advertising


                       Brand advertising                                             $
              46,323                                                $
          43,958               $
           56,958


                       Search and search-related advertising                                  288,198                                                       275,942                       255,130




                           Subtotal                                                          334,521                                                       319,900                       312,088




              Online games                                                                   108,012                                                       102,147                        95,971



              Others                                                                          39,750                                                        40,199                        35,951




                                 Total revenues                                              482,283                                                       462,246                       444,010






              Cost of revenues:



              Online advertising


                      Brand advertising (includes stock-based                                  31,992                                                        31,432                        44,058
    compensation expense of $4, $-22, and $-14,
    respectively)


               Search and search-related (includes stock-
                based                                                                         178,343                                                       182,593                       167,664
    compensation expense of $64, $$127, and $235
    respectively)




              Subtotal                                                                       210,335                                                       214,025                       211,722



               Online games (includes stock-based
                compensation                                                                   23,286                                                        18,163                        14,902
    expense of $0, $-17, and $-3, respectively)



              Others                                                                          17,680                                                        19,624                        12,086




                      Total cost of revenues                                                 251,301                                                       251,812                       238,710






              Gross profit                                                                   230,982                                                       210,434                       205,300





              Operating expenses:


               Product development (includes stock-based                                      104,207                                                       109,048                       107,164
    compensation expense of $2,863, $3,587, and
     $2,362,
    respectively)


               Sales and marketing (includes stock-based                                       91,335                                                        90,580                       100,496
    compensation expense of $1,126, $1,355, and
     $201,
    respectively)


               General and administrative (includes stock-
                based                                                                          23,797                                                        21,987                        33,980
    compensation expense of $316, $-572, and
     $-1,062,
    respectively)



                     Total operating expenses                                                219,339                                                       221,615                       241,640






              Operating profit/(loss)                                                         11,643                                                      (11,181)                     (36,340)





              Other  income                                                                   15,832                                                         5,684                        28,790



              Interest income                                                                  1,959                                                         3,286                         4,656



              Interest expense                                                               (2,631)                                                      (3,737)                      (6,174)



              Exchange difference                                                              4,714                                                         3,551                         7,970



               Income/(loss) before income tax expense                                         31,517                                                       (2,397)                      (1,098)


                                                                                               17,011                                                         3,941                      (13,145)


              Income tax expense




              Income from continuing operations                                               14,506                                                       (6,338)                       12,047



               Net loss from discontinued operations                                          (2,706)                                                     (27,037)                     (12,443)



              Net income/(loss)                                                               11,800                                                      (33,375)                        (396)




               Less: Net income from continuing operations                                     35,615                                                        28,467                        37,926
    attributable to the noncontrolling interest
     shareholders


               Less: Net income from discontinued operations                                    (896)                                                      (8,949)                      (4,056)
    attributable to the noncontrolling interest
     shareholders





               Net loss from continuing operations
                attributable to                                                              (21,109)                                                     (34,805)                     (25,879)
    Sohu.com Limited


               Net loss from discontinued operations
                attributable to                                                               (1,810)                                                     (18,088)                      (8,387)
    Sohu.com Limited



               Net loss attributable to Sohu.com Limited                                     (22,919)                                                     (52,893)                     (34,266)





               Basic net loss from continuing operations per
                ADS                                                                            (0.54)                                                       (0.89)                       (0.66)
    attributable to Sohu.com Limited



               Basic net loss from discontinued operations
                per ADS                                                                        (0.04)                                                       (0.46)                       (0.22)
    attributable to Sohu.com Limited



               Basic net loss per ADS
                attributable to Sohu.com Limited                                     $
              (0.58)                                               $
          (1.35)              $
           (0.88)



               ADS used in computing basic net loss per ADS
                attributable                                                                   39,254                                                        39,244                        38,936
    to Sohu.com Limited





               Diluted net loss from continuing operations
                per ADS                                                                        (0.55)                                                       (0.89)                       (0.68)
    attributable to Sohu.com Limited



               Diluted net loss from discontinued operations
                per ADS                                                                        (0.04)                                                       (0.46)                       (0.21)
    attributable to Sohu.com Limited



               Diluted net loss per ADS
                attributable to Sohu.com Limited                                     $
              (0.59)                                               $
          (1.35)              $
           (0.89)



               ADS used in computing diluted net loss  per
                ADS                                                                            39,254                                                        39,244                        38,936
    attributable to Sohu.com Limited


                                                                                                           
              
                SOHU.COM LIMITED


                                                                                                 
              
                CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS


                                                                                                       
              
                (UNAUDITED, IN THOUSANDS)




                                                                                                                                                                     As of Sep. 30, 2019                  As of Dec. 31, 2018




              
                ASSETS



              Current assets:



                         Cash and cash equivalents                                                                                                                                        $
         252,592                       $
         819,485



              Restricted cash                                                                                                                                                                    5,521                                3,539



              Short-term investments                                                                                                                                                         1,305,243                            1,041,395



                         Accounts receivable, net                                                                                                                                              194,667                              264,411



                         Prepaid and other current assets                                                                                                                                      215,538                              225,744



                         Current assets associated with discontinued operations                                                                                                                                       34,324



                                   Total current assets                                                                                                                                      1,973,561                            2,388,898




              Long-term investments                                                                                                                                                            123,681                              108,356



              Fixed assets, net                                                                                                                                                                460,572                              504,647



              Goodwill                                                                                                                                                                          52,641                               53,263



              Intangible assets, net                                                                                                                                                            12,474                               24,071



              Restricted time deposits                                                                                                                                                           1,654                              244,179



              Prepaid non-current assets                                                                                                                                                         2,107                                3,107



              Other assets[5]                                                                                                                                                                   63,265                               43,928



              Non-current assets associated with discontinued operations                                                                                                                                                 398



                                       Total assets                                                                                                                                     $
         2,689,955                     $
         3,370,847






              
                LIABILITIES



              Current liabilities:



                         Accounts payable                                                                                                                                                 $
         280,059                       $
         286,745



                         Accrued liabilities                                                                                                                                                   254,503                              292,282



                         Receipts in advance and deferred revenue                                                                                                                              126,188                              120,404



                         Accrued salary and benefits                                                                                                                                            99,277                              108,011



                         Taxes payable                                                                                                                                                          99,414                               93,073



                         Short-term bank loans                                                                                                                                                  84,686                              129,677



                         Other short-term liabilities[5]                                                                                                                                       151,272                              123,921



                         Current liabilities associated with discontinued operations                                                                                                                                 101,105



                                   Total current liabilities                                                                                                                            $
         1,095,399                     $
         1,255,218






              Long-term accounts payable                                                                                                                                                           730                                  752



              Long-term Bank Loans                                                                                                                                                              28,277                              302,323



              Long-term tax liabilities                                                                                                                                                        269,810                              259,603



              Other long-term liabilities[5]                                                                                                                                                     7,459



              Total long-term liabilities                                                                                                                                                 $
         306,276                       $
         562,678




                                       Total liabilities                                                                                                                                $
         1,401,675                     $
         1,817,896








              
                SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY:



                        Sohu.com Limited shareholders' equity                                                                                                                                  450,509                              588,840



                        Noncontrolling Interest                                                                                                                                                837,771                              964,111



                                   Total shareholders' equity                                                                                                                           $
         1,288,280                     $
         1,552,951






              Total liabilities and shareholders' equity                                                                                                                                $
         2,689,955                     $
         3,370,846






              [5] We have adopted ASU No. 2016-02, "Leases," beginning January 1, 2019. As a result of adoption of the standard, we recognized a right-of-use asset
    of approximately $19 million in other assets, and a lease liability of approximately $10 million and $7 million in other short-term liabilities and other long-
    term liabilities, respectively, on our consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2019.


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
              
                SOHU.COM LIMITED


                                                                                                                                                                                                     
           
               RECONCILIATIONS OF NON-GAAP RESULTS MEASURES TO THE NEAREST COMPARABLE GAAP MEASURES


                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
              (UNAUDITED, IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)




                                                                                                                  Three Months Ended Sep
                . 30                                                                                 Three Months Ended Jun
                . 30                                                                    Three Months Ended 
              Sep. 30
                                                                                                                                         , 2019                                                                                                                     , 2019                                                                                                     , 2018



                                                                                GAAP                          
              
                Non-GAAP                                               Non-GAAP                                              GAAP                          
              
                Non-GAAP                                       Non-GAAP                              GAAP                         
        
              Non-GAAP                                    Non-GAAP
                                                                                                                        Adjustments                                                                                                                                                        Adjustments                                                                                                                         Adjustments





                                                                                                                                             4    
              (a)                                                                                                                                              (22)   
              (a)                                                                                                             (14)   
              (a)



               Brand advertising
                gross profit                                                             $
              14,331                                             $
              4                                     $
            14,335                                     $
              12,526                                          $
              (22)                             $
            12,504                    $
             12,900                                  $
              (14)                         $
              12,886



               Brand advertising gross                                           31%                                                                                                              31%                                               28%                                                                                                      28%                               23%                                                                                          23%
    margin



                                                                                                                                            64    
              (a)                                                                                                                                               127    
              (a)                                                                                                              235    
              (a)



               Search and
                search-related                                                          $
              109,855                                            $
              64                                    $
            109,919                                     $
              93,349                                           $
              127                              $
            93,476                    $
             87,466                                   $
              235                          $
              87,701
    advertising gross profit



               Search and search-related                                         38%                                                                                                              38%                                               34%                                                                                                      34%                               34%                                                                                          34%
    advertising gross margin





                                                                                                                                            68    
              (a)                                                                                                                                               105    
              (a)                                                                                                              221    
              (a)



               Online
                advertising
                gross profit                                                            $
              124,186                                            $
              68                                    $
            124,254                                    $
              105,875                                           $
              105                             $
            105,980                   $
             100,366                                   $
              221                         $
              100,587



               Online advertising gross                                          37%                                                                                                              37%                                               33%                                                                                                      33%                               32%                                                                                          32%
    margin





                                                                                                                                                 
              (a)                                                                                                                                              (17)   
              (a)                                                                                                              (3)   
              (a)



               Online games
                gross profit                                                             $
              84,726                        
              $                                                          $
            84,726                                     $
              83,984                                          $
              (17)                             $
            83,967                    $
             81,069                                   $
              (3)                         $
              81,066



               Online games gross margin                                         78%                                                                                                              78%                                               82%                                                                                                      82%                               84%                                                                                          84%







               Others gross
                profit                                                                   $
              22,070                        
              $                         
              (a)                   $
            22,070                                     $
              20,575                        
              $                         
      (a)                    $
            20,575                    $
             23,865                
              $                         
     (a)                 $
              23,865



               Others gross margin                                               56%                                                                                                              56%                                               51%                                                                                                      51%                               66%                                                                                          66%







                                                                                                                                            68    
              (a)                                                                                                                                                88    
              (a)                                                                                                              218    
              (a)



               Gross profit                                                             $
              230,982                                            $
              68                                    $
            231,050                                    $
              210,434                                            $
              88                             $
            210,522                   $
             205,300                                   $
              218                         $
              205,518




              Gross margin                                                      48%                                                                                                              48%                                               46%                                                                                                      46%                               46%                                                                                          46%







               Operating
                expenses                                                                $
              219,339                                       $
              (4,306)   
              (a)                  $
            215,033                                    $
              221,615                                       $
              (4,370)   
      (a)                   $
            217,245                   $
             241,640                               $
              (1,501)   
     (a)                $
              240,139







                                                                                                                                         4,374    
              (a)                                                                                                                                             4,458    
              (a)                                                                                                            1,719    
              (a)



               Operating profit/
                (loss)                                                                   $
              11,643                                         $
              4,374                                     $
            16,017                                   $
              (11,181)                                        $
              4,458                             $
            (6,723)                 $
             (36,340)                                $
              1,719                        $
              (34,621)




              Operating margin                                                   2%                                                                                                               3%                                               -2%                                                                                                      -1%                               -8%                                                                                          -8%









               Income tax
                expense                                                                $
              (17,011)                                        $
              2,468    
              (c,d)               $
            (14,543)                                   $
              (3,941)                                        $
              1,566    
      (c,d)                 $
            (2,375)                   $
             13,145                               $
              (1,286)                         $
              11,859











                                                                                                                                         4,374    
              (a)                                                                                                                                             4,458    
              (a)                                                                                                            1,719    
              (a)


                                                                                                                                           448    
              (c)                                                                                                                                               794    
              (c)                                                                                                            3,861    
              (c)


                                                                                                                                         2,618    
              (d)                                                                                                                                             1,831    
              (d)



               Net income/
                (loss) before
                non-                                                                     $
              14,506                                                     7,440                                               21,946                                    $
              (6,338)                                                    7,083                                           745                    $
             12,047                                 $
              5,580                          $
              17,627
    controlling interest







                                                                                                                                         4,374    
              (a)                                                                                                                                             4,458    
              (a)                                                                                                            1,719    
              (a)


                                                                                                                                       (2,863)   
              (b)                                                                                                                                           (3,733)   
              (b)                                                                                                          (2,583)   
              (b)


                                                                                                                                           448    
              (c)                                                                                                                                               794    
              (c)                                                                                                            3,861    
              (c)


                                                                                                                                         2,618    
              (d)                                                                                                                                             1,831    
              (d)



               Net loss from
                continuing                                                             $
              (21,400)                                                    4,577                                             (16,823)                                  $
              (34,932)                                                    3,350                                      (31,582)                 $
             (26,361)                                $
              2,997                                    (23,364)
    operations attributable to
    Sohu.com Limited for diluted
    net  loss per ADS



               Net loss from discontinued                                    (1,807)                                                                                                          (1,807)                                          (18,062)                                                                                                 (18,062)                           (8,324)                                               12                                      (8,312)
    operations attributable to
    Sohu.com Limited for diluted
    net loss per ADS



               Net loss attributable to                                                          (23,207)                                                    4,577                                             (18,630)                                              (52,994)                                                    3,350                                      (49,644)                            (34,685)                                            3,009                                    (31,676)
    Sohu.com Limited for diluted
    net loss per ADS



                            Diluted net loss
                             from                                                        $
              (0.55)                                                                                                       (0.43)                                    $
              (0.89)                                                                                                (0.80)                   $
             (0.68)                                                                                      (0.60)
    continuing operations per
    ADS attributable to Sohu.com
    Limited



                            Diluted net loss from                             (0.04)                                                                                                           (0.04)                                            (0.46)                                                                                                   (0.46)                            (0.21)                                                                                       (0.21)
    discontinued operations per
    ADS attributable to Sohu.com
    Limited



                            Diluted net loss per ADS                          (0.59)                                                                                                           (0.47)                                            (1.35)                                                                                                   (1.27)                            (0.89)                                                                                       (0.81)
    attributable to Sohu.com
    Limited



                                                                              39,254                                                                                                            39,254                                             39,244                                                                                                    39,244                             38,936                                                                                        38,936

               Shares used in computing
    diluted net loss per ADS
    attributable to Sohu.com
    Limited








              Note:



              (a)  To eliminate the impact of share-based awards as measured using the fair value method. This adjustment does not have an impact on income tax expense.



              (b)  To adjust Sohu's economic interests in Changyou and Sogou attributable to the above non-GAAP adjustments. This adjustment does not have an impact on income tax expense.



              (c)  To adjust for a change in the fair value of the Company's investment in Hylink and the income tax effect.



              (d)  To adjust for the effect of the U.S. TCJA.

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SOURCE Sohu.com Ltd.