Vivint Solar Reports Third Quarter 2019 Results

LEHI, Utah, Nov. 6, 2019 /PRNewswire/ -- Vivint Solar, Inc. (NYSE: VSLR), today announced financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2019.

Third Quarter 2019 Operating Highlights

Key operating and development highlights include:

    --  MW Installed of approximately 65 MWs for the quarter, up 20%
        year-over-year. Total cumulative MWs installed were approximately 1,228
        MWs.
    --  Installations were 9,458 for the quarter, up 25% year-over-year.
        Cumulative installations were 178,733.
    --  Revenue was $104 million, up 33% over the third quarter of 2018.
    --  Estimated Gross Retained Value increased by approximately $74 million
        during the quarter to approximately $2.2 billion. Estimated Gross
        Retained Value per Watt at quarter end was $1.98.
    --  Cost per Watt was $3.48, a decrease from $3.56 in the second quarter of
        2019 and an increase from $3.16 in the third quarter of 2018.
    --  Margin created was $69 million, a 23% increase from the third quarter of
        2018. Unlevered NPV per Watt was $1.06.

Financing Activity

As of September 30, 2019, the company had approximately $100 million in undrawn capacity in the forward flow loan facilities, $155 million in undrawn capacity in the warehouse facility, and approximately 126 MWs of undeployed tax equity financing capacity.



     
              Summary Third Quarter 2019 Financial Results





     
              $ amounts in millions, except per share data


                                                                     Three Months Ended Sept. 30,



                                                                2019                              2018                       YoY




     Revenue:


           Customer
            agreements and
            incentives                                                   $
            70.8                           $
        53.5            up 32%


           Solar energy system and
            product sales                                       33.0                                      24.3                   up 36%




     Total Revenue                                            103.8                                      77.8                   up 33%



     Cost of revenue:


           Customer agreements and
            incentives                                          49.0                                      42.1                   up 16%


           Solar energy system and
            product sales                                       19.4                                      17.7                   up 10%



      Total cost of revenue                                     68.4                                      59.8                   up 14%



     Gross profit                                              35.4                                      18.0                   up 97%


      Loss from operations                                    (44.0)                                   (28.3)                    down
                                                                                                                                  56%


      Net loss                                                                                                                          down
       attributable to                                                                                                                   76%
       common
       stockholders                                                    $
            (13.8)                         $
        (7.9)


      Net loss                                                                                                                          down
       attributable per                                                                                                                  57%
       share to common
       stockholders                                                    $
            (0.11)                        $
        (0.07)


      Non-GAAP net                                                     $
            (0.99)                        $
        (0.61)             down
       loss per share                                                                                                                    62%



                            Note: Totals may not sum
                             due to rounding.

Guidance for the Fourth Quarter 2019

The following statements are based on current expectations. These statements are forward-looking, and actual results may differ materially. These statements supersede all prior statements regarding projected 2019 financial results.

For the fourth quarter of 2019, Vivint Solar expects:

    --  MW Installed: 64 - 67 MWs
    --  Cost per Watt: $3.46 - $3.54
    --  NPV/W: $1.04 - $1.08

Earnings Conference Call

Vivint Solar will host an investor conference call and live webcast today, Wednesday, November 6, 2019, at 5:00 p.m. ET to discuss these financial results. To access the conference call, dial 1.833.286.5799 or 1.647.689.4443 for international callers. The conference ID is 817 9606. A listen-only webcast will be accessible on the investor relations page of the company's website at investors.vivintsolar.com/. Participants should follow the instructions provided on the website to download and install the necessary audio applications in advance of the call. In addition, the earnings presentation slides will be available on the investor relations page of the site by 5:00 p.m. ET along with this press release and the financial information discussed on today's conference call at investors.vivintsolar.com/.

About Vivint Solar

Vivint Solar is a leading full-service residential solar provider in the United States. With the help of Vivint Solar, homeowners can power their homes with clean, renewable energy, typically achieving significant financial savings over time. Vivint Solar designs and installs solar energy systems for homeowners and offers monitoring and maintenance services. In addition to being able to purchase a solar energy system outright, homeowners may benefit from Vivint Solar's affordable, flexible financing options, including power purchase agreements, or lease agreements, where available. Vivint Solar also offers solar plus storage systems with LG Chem home batteries and electric vehicle chargers with ChargePoint Home. For more information, visit www.vivintsolar.com or follow @VivintSolar on Twitter.

Note on Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including statements regarding, but not limited to, Vivint Solar's guidance for Megawatts Installed and Cost per Watt, undeployed tax equity financing capacity, growth prospects, and operating and financial results, such as estimates of nominal contracted payments remaining, estimated retained value, estimated retained value per watt, margin created and unlevered NPV per Watt and the assumptions related to the calculation of the foregoing metrics.

Forward-looking statements are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties, some of which cannot be predicted or quantified. Forward-looking statements should not be read as a guarantee of future performance or results, and they will not necessarily be accurate indications of the times at, or by, which such performance or results will be achieved, if at all. These statements are based on current expectations and assumptions regarding future events and business performance as of the date of this press release, and they are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual performance or results to differ materially from those expressed in or suggested by the forward-looking statements, including but not limited to: the availability of additional financing on acceptable terms; changes in the retail price of traditional utility generated electricity; changes in electric utility policies and regulations; the availability of rebates, tax credits and other incentives, including solar renewable energy certificates, or SRECs, and other federal and state incentives; regulations and policies related to net metering; changes in regulations, tariffs and other trade barriers and tax policy affecting us and our industry; our ability to manage our recent and future growth, product offering mix, and costs effectively, including attracting, training and retaining sales professionals and solar energy system installers; the availability and price of solar panels and other system components; the potential inaccuracy of the assumptions employed in calculating our operating metrics; the course and outcome of litigation, regulatory investigations and other disputes; and such other risks identified in the registration statements and reports that Vivint Solar files with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, from time to time. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee that the future results, levels of activity, performance or events and circumstances reflected in those statements will be achieved or will occur, and actual results could differ materially from those anticipated or implied in the forward-looking statements. Except as required by law, Vivint Solar does not undertake and expressly disclaims any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise. You should read the documents Vivint Solar has filed with the SEC for more complete information about the company. These documents are available on both the EDGAR section of the SEC's website at www.sec.gov and the Investors section of the company's website at investors.vivintsolar.com/.


                                                               
         
                Vivint Solar, Inc.


                                                           
     
          Condensed Consolidated Unaudited Balance Sheets


                                                                   
              (In thousands)




                                                                 September                                          December

                                                                              30,                                             31,


                                                                             2019                                            2018




     
                ASSETS



     Current assets:


      Cash and cash equivalents                                                       $
              260,753                           $
           219,591



     Accounts receivable, net                                                                   27,203                                     14,207



     Inventories                                                                                13,727                                     13,257


      Prepaid expenses and other current assets                                                  31,895                                     31,201




     Total current assets                                                                      333,578                                    278,256


      Restricted cash and cash equivalents                                                       83,743                                     71,305



     Solar energy systems, net                                                               1,696,129                                  1,938,874



     Property and equipment, net                                                                14,332                                     10,730



     Other non-current assets, net                                                             567,872                                     28,090




     TOTAL ASSETS                                                                  $
              2,695,654                         $
           2,327,255



                   LIABILITIES, REDEEMABLE NON-CONTROLLING
                    INTERESTS AND EQUITY



     Current liabilities:



     Accounts payable                                                                 $
              48,118                            $
           45,929


      Distributions payable to non-controlling
       interests and redeemable non-controlling
       interests                                                                                 17,328                                      7,846



     Accrued compensation                                                                       40,647                                     25,520



     Current portion of long-term debt                                                         144,532                                     12,155


      Current portion of deferred revenue                                                        28,684                                     30,199


      Current portion of finance lease obligation                                                 1,529                                      1,921


      Accrued and other current liabilities                                                      70,238                                     42,860




     Total current liabilities                                                                 351,076                                    166,430


      Long-term debt, net of current portion                                                  1,282,868                                  1,203,282


      Deferred revenue, net of current portion                                                   16,450                                     13,524


      Finance lease obligation, net of current
       portion                                                                                    4,308                                        505



     Deferred tax liability, net                                                               539,190                                    437,120



     Other non-current liabilities                                                              81,740                                     24,610




     Total liabilities                                                                       2,275,632                                  1,845,471



     Commitments and contingencies


      Redeemable non-controlling interests                                                      118,251                                    119,572



     Stockholders' equity:



     Common stock                                                                                1,221                                      1,201



     Additional paid-in capital                                                                586,517                                    574,248


      Accumulated other comprehensive loss                                                     (24,388)                                   (7,223)



     Accumulated deficit                                                                     (348,430)                                 (279,631)




     Total stockholders' equity                                                                214,920                                    288,595



     Non-controlling interests                                                                  86,851                                     73,617




     Total equity                                                                              301,771                                    362,212



      TOTAL LIABILITIES, REDEEMABLE
       NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS AND
       EQUITY                                                                       $
              2,695,654                         $
           2,327,255


                                                                           
            
                Vivint Solar, Inc.


                                                       
              
              Condensed Consolidated Unaudited Statements of Operations


                                                                        
            (In thousands, except per share data)




                                                        Three Months Ended                                                Nine Months Ended


                                                            September                                                      September
                                                                 30,                                                              30,



                                            2019                                  2018                                            2019                      2018




     Revenue:


      Customer agreements and
       incentives                                  $
          70,819                                      $
              53,470                      $
           173,777     $
            139,349


      Solar energy system and product sales              33,030                                                  24,346                                90,200                87,515




     Total revenue                                     103,849                                                  77,816                               263,977               226,864



     Cost of revenue:


      Cost of revenue-customer agreements
       and incentives                                    48,993                                                  42,135                               132,258               122,188


      Cost of revenue-solar energy system
       and product sales                                 19,444                                                  17,700                                52,498                62,735




     Total cost of revenue                              68,437                                                  59,835                               184,756               184,923




     Gross profit                                       35,412                                                  17,981                                79,221                41,941



     Operating expenses:



     Sales and marketing                                46,121                                                  15,841                               112,792                40,999



     Research and development                              510                                                     475                                 1,503                 1,472



     General and administrative                         32,760                                                  29,945                                87,014                71,941




     Total operating expenses                           79,391                                                  46,261                               201,309               114,412




     Loss from operations                             (43,979)                                               (28,280)                            (122,088)             (72,471)



     Interest expense, net                              22,804                                                  18,715                                61,403                46,973


      Other expense (income), net                         3,907                                                     (1)                                6,657               (6,371)




     Loss before income taxes                         (70,690)                                               (46,994)                            (190,148)            (113,073)



     Income tax expense                                 50,410                                                  25,698                               107,847                79,693




     Net loss                                        (121,100)                                               (72,692)                            (297,995)            (192,766)


      Net loss attributable to non-
       controlling interests and redeemable
       
              non-controlling
                 interests                            (107,265)                                               (64,824)                            (229,351)            (190,038)



      Net loss attributable to
       common stockholders                       $
          (13,835)                                    $
              (7,868)                    $
           (68,644)    $
            (2,728)



      Net loss attributable per share to
       common stockholders:


      Basic and diluted                            $
          (0.11)                                     $
              (0.07)                      $
           (0.57)     $
            (0.02)



      Weighted-average shares used in
       computing net loss attributable
             per share to common
             stockholders:



     Basic and diluted                                 121,730                                                 118,767                               120,974               116,871


                                                                                       
              
                Vivint Solar, Inc.


                                                                        
          
                Condensed Consolidated Unaudited Statements of Cash Flows


                                                                                                
              (In thousands)




                                                                           Three Months Ended                                                  Nine Months Ended


                                                                                September                                                         September
                                                                                     30,                                                                30,



                                                               2019                                     2018                                             2019                        2018




     CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:



     Net loss                                                      $
          (121,100)                                      $
              (72,692)                      $
          (297,995)            $
          (192,766)


      Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in
       operating
               activities:



     Depreciation and amortization                                          21,926                                                     17,807                                  61,243                        51,247



     Deferred income taxes                                                  50,666                                                     25,948                                 108,344                        80,121



     Stock-based compensation                                                4,150                                                      3,103                                  11,985                         9,884


      Loss on solar energy systems and property and
       equipment                                                              5,097                                                      1,414                                   9,254                         4,439



     Noncash interest and other expense                                      3,986                                                      1,661                                   7,288                        15,317


      Reduction in lease pass-through financing obligation                  (1,630)                                                   (1,385)                                (3,662)                      (3,549)



     (Gains) losses on interest rate swaps                 (1,904)                                                                                              846                      (1,279)


      Changes in operating assets and liabilities:



     Accounts receivable, net                                                  983                                                      4,444                                (12,996)                        (245)



     Inventories                                                             (656)                                                   (2,645)                                  (470)                        6,817



     Prepaid expenses and other current assets                                (75)                                                       655                                     741                         8,931



     Other non-current assets, net                                        (61,770)                                                   (1,429)                              (126,402)                      (8,042)



     Accounts payable                                                        1,516                                                      (957)                                  2,032                           941



     Accrued compensation                                                   15,408                                                      6,719                                  14,409                         4,390



     Deferred revenue                                                          694                                                      4,073                                   1,411                       (6,441)



     Accrued and other liabilities                                           8,871                                                      9,092                                   9,050                         7,177




     Net cash used in operating activities                                (73,838)                                                   (4,192)                              (214,922)                     (23,058)




     CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:


      Payments for the cost of solar energy systems                        (62,928)                                                  (87,301)                              (187,328)                    (233,548)



     Payments for property and equipment                                     (225)                                                      (64)                                (1,219)                        (129)


      Proceeds from disposals of solar energy systems and
       property and 
              equipment                                        897                                                        492                                   2,025                         2,335



     Purchase of intangible assets                                           (974)                                                     (223)                                (1,089)                        (223)




     Net cash used in investing activities                                (63,230)                                                  (87,096)                              (187,611)                    (231,565)




     CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:


      Proceeds from investment by non-controlling
       interests and 
              redeemable non-controlling
       interests                                                            124,417                                                     86,634                                 284,055                       194,921


      Distributions paid to non-controlling interests and
       redeemable 
              non-controlling interests                     (15,258)                                                  (13,171)                               (33,309)                     (41,729)



     Proceeds from long-term debt                                          218,808                                                     41,748                                 351,972                       917,748



     Payments on long-term debt                                          (118,167)                                                   (4,462)                              (139,080)                    (693,782)


      Payments for debt issuance and deferred offering
       costs                                                                (6,420)                                                   (3,494)                                (9,382)                     (21,209)


      Proceeds from lease pass-through financing
       obligation                                                             1,009                                                        994                                   2,527                         2,491


      Principal payments on finance lease obligations                         (377)                                                     (732)                                  (954)                      (2,663)



     Proceeds from issuance of common stock                                     34                                                         39                                     304                           876




     Net cash provided by financing activities                             204,046                                                    107,556                                 456,133                       356,653



      NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS,
       INCLUDING RESTRICTED AMOUNTS                                          66,978                                                     16,268                                  53,600                       102,030


      CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, INCLUDING RESTRICTED
            AMOUNTS-Beginning of period                                     277,518                                                    240,700                                 290,896                       154,938



      CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, INCLUDING
       RESTRICTED 
              AMOUNTS-End of
       period                                                         $
          344,496                                        $
              256,968                        $
           344,496             $
            256,968


                                                     
             
          Vivint Solar, Inc.


                                                    
             
          Key Operating Metrics




                                                  
             
          Three Months Ended



                               September                                                   June                           September

                                          30,                                                    30,                                        30,


                                         2019                                                   2019                 2018




     Installations                                      9,458                                               8,163                         7,547


      Megawatts installed                                 65.1                                                56.0                          54.3




                                                       
             
           As of



                               September                                                   June                           September

                                          30,                                                    30,                                        30,


                                         2019                                                   2019                 2018



      Cumulative installations                         178,733                                             169,275                       146,868


      Cumulative megawatts
       installed                                       1,227.6                                             1,162.5                       1,006.6


      Estimated nominal
       contracted
       payments
       remaining (in
       millions)                              $
             4,200.3                                     $
          3,976.2               $
          3,444.4


           Estimated
            retained value
            under energy
            contracts (in
            millions)                         $
             1,626.3                                     $
          1,587.0               $
          1,482.7


           Estimated
            retained value
            of renewal (in
            millions)                           $
             566.5                                       $
          531.6                 $
          451.8


      Estimated gross
       retained value
       (in millions)                          $
             2,192.8                                     $
          2,118.6               $
          1,934.5


      Estimated gross
       retained value
       per watt                                  $
             1.98                                        $
          2.02                  $
          2.09

Sensitivity Analysis for Retained Value

The following table provides quantitative sensitivity analysis of our estimate of retained value of solar energy systems under contracts as of September 30, 2019, including both the contracted and estimated renewal portion, at a range of discount rates (retained value amounts in millions):


                                 4%            6%            8%



     Estimated retained value
      under energy contracts        $
     1,909.4    $
     1,626.3    $
     1,401.3


     Estimated retained value of
      renewal                            870.1         566.5         373.0



     Total estimated gross
      retained value                $
     2,779.5    $
     2,192.8    $
     1,774.3

Non-GAAP Earnings per Share (EPS) Before Non-controlling Interests

We report GAAP EPS, which is based upon net loss attributable to common stockholders. We also report non-GAAP EPS. The difference between GAAP EPS and non-GAAP EPS is that non-GAAP EPS is based on net loss, which excludes net loss attributable to non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests. As we are in a net loss position for all periods reported, potentially issuable shares are excluded from the diluted EPS calculation since the effect would be antidilutive. Therefore, basic and diluted non-GAAP EPS are the same in each period presented.

Under GAAP accounting, we report net loss attributable to non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests to reflect our joint venture fund investors' allocable share in the results of these joint venture investment funds. Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests is calculated based primarily on the hypothetical liquidation at book value, or HLBV, method, which assumes that the joint venture funds are liquidated at the reporting date, even though liquidation may or may not ever occur. Additionally, the returns that will be allocated to the investors over the expected terms of the investment funds may differ significantly from the amounts calculated under the HLBV method. Accordingly, we also report non-GAAP EPS based on our losses before net loss attributable to non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests per share, which we view as a better measure of our operating performance. Non-GAAP financial measures have limitations as analytical tools and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for our financial results prepared in accordance with GAAP.

According to this definition, the non-GAAP loss before the allocation of loss attributable to non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests per share was ($0.99) and ($2.46) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019.


                                                                            
           
                Vivint Solar, Inc.


                                                                     
        
             Reconciliation from GAAP EPS to Non-GAAP EPS


                                                                         
           (In thousands, except per share data)






                                                                   
       
          Three Months Ended


                                                  September                                                                      September
                                                   30, 2019                                                                        30, 2018



                                     Net Loss                                           EPS                                                 Net Loss            EPS



     Net loss attributable
      to common stockholders                   $
             (13,835)                                         $
              (0.11)                         $
        (7,868)         $
       (0.07)


     Net loss attributable to non-
      controlling interests and
          redeemable non-controlling
          interests                                    (107,265)                                                     (0.88)                              (64,824)              (0.54)



     Non-GAAP net loss                        $
             (121,100)                                         $
              (0.99)                        $
        (72,692)         $
       (0.61)



     Weighted-average shares used in
      computing net loss per share                                                               121,730                                                            118,767


                                                            
     
     Nine Months Ended


                                           September                                         September
                                            30, 2019                                          30, 2018



                              Net Loss                                    EPS                          Net Loss            EPS



     Net loss attributable
      to common stockholders            $
             (68,644)                       $
      (0.57)                      $
       (2,728) $
     (0.02)


     Net loss attributable
      to non-controlling
      interests and
        redeemable non-
        controlling interests                     (229,351)                       $
      (1.89)                         (190,038) $
     (1.63)



     Non-GAAP net loss                 $
             (297,995)                       $
      (2.46)                    $
       (192,766) $
     (1.65)



     Weighted-average
      shares used in
      computing net loss per
      share:                                                                         120,974                                      116,871

Glossary of Definitions

"Installations" represents the number of solar energy systems installed on customers' premises.

"MWs or megawatts" represents the DC nameplate megawatt production capacity.

"MW Installed" represents the aggregate megawatt nameplate capacity of solar energy systems for which panels, inverters, and mounting and racking hardware have been installed on customer premises in the period.

"Estimated Nominal Contracted Payments Remaining" equals the sum of the remaining cash payments that Vivint Solar's customers are expected to pay over the term of their agreements for systems installed as of the measurement date. For a power purchase agreement, or PPA, Vivint Solar multiplies the contract price per kilowatt-hour by the estimated annual energy output of the associated solar energy system to determine the estimated nominal contracted payments. For a customer lease, Vivint Solar includes the monthly fees and upfront fee, if any, as set forth in the lease.

"Estimated Gross Retained Value" represents the net cash flows, discounted at 6%, that Vivint Solar expects to receive from customers pursuant to long-term customer contracts plus the value of contracted SRECs net of estimated cash distributions to fund investors, debt associated with our forward flow facilities, and estimated operating expenses for systems installed as of the measurement date. For purposes of the calculation, Vivint Solar aggregates the estimated retained value from the solar energy systems during the typical 20-year term of Vivint Solar's contracts plus the value of contracted SRECs, which Vivint Solar refers to as estimated retained value under energy contracts, and the estimated retained value associated with an assumed 10-year renewal term following the expiration of the initial contract term, which Vivint Solar refers to as estimated retained value of renewal. To calculate estimated retained value of renewal, Vivint Solar assumes all contracts are renewed at 90% of the contractual price in effect at the expiration of the initial term.

"Estimated Gross Retained Value per Watt" is calculated by dividing the estimated retained value as of the measurement date by the aggregate nameplate capacity of solar energy systems under long-term customer contracts that have been installed as of such date, and is subject to the same assumptions and uncertainties as estimated retained value.

"Project Value" represents the net cash flows, discounted at 6% that Vivint Solar expects to receive from customers net of estimated distributions to fund investors and operating expenses, estimated utility and state incentives, and estimated finance proceeds from fund investors.

"NPV per watt" represents the estimated weighted average unit margin of Vivint Solar's PPA and customer lease business and its system sales business. It is calculated by dividing Margin Created during the period by the total MWs Installed during the period.

"Margin Created" represents the estimated margin created during the period. It is the estimated value of Vivint Solar's PPA and customer lease agreements and the value of the system sales less the costs required to create the value. Specifically, it is the sum of the project value per watt multiplied by "MWs Installed - PPA/Lease" and "Revenue - solar energy system and product sales" less total creation costs.

"Undeployed Tax Equity Financing Capacity" represents a forecast of the amount of megawatts that can be deployed based on committed available tax equity financing for energy contracts.

Investor Contact:

Rob Kain
Vice President of Investor Relations
855-842-1844
ir@vivintsolar.com

Press Contact:

Heather Hurst
Senior Director of Communications
385-202-6577
pr@vivintsolar.com

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SOURCE Vivint Solar, Inc.