U.S. Silica Holdings, Inc. Announces Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2019 Results

KATY, Texas, Feb. 25, 2020 /PRNewswire/ -- U.S. Silica Holdings, Inc. (NYSE: SLCA) today announced a net loss of $292.9 million, or $3.99 per basic and diluted share, for the fourth quarter ended December 31, 2019, compared with a net loss of $256.1 million, or $3.44 per basic and diluted share, for the fourth quarter of 2018. The fourth quarter results were negatively impacted by $363.7 million or $3.76 per share in impairment expenses, $1.3 million or $0.01 per share in costs related to plant startup and expansion expenses, $16.3 million or $0.17 per share related to merger and acquisition expenses, $2.1 million or $0.02 per share in facility closure costs and $3.9 million or $0.04 per share in other adjustments, partially offset by a net $52.3 million or $0.54 per share customer shortfall penalty, resulting in adjusted EPS for the fourth quarter of a loss of $0.53 per basic and diluted share.

"I am proud of what we achieved in 2019 in the face of market headwinds in energy and uncertainty late in the year in broader industrials markets,'' said Bryan Shinn, U.S. Silica chief executive officer. "We continued to build, invest in and transform U.S. Silica for the long-term and had many successes.

We expanded our industrial capacity, delivering record segment profitability, and invested in next generation Sandbox equipment while achieving record load volumes. We also right sized our proppant business and completed startup of our two new West Texas mines. Across the enterprise we signed numerous new customer contracts during the year. At the same time, we significantly advanced our new offering pipeline while recording the safest year in my tenure at the company."

Full Year 2019 Highlights

Total Company

    --  Revenue of $1.47 billion decreased 7% compared with $1.58 billion for
        2018.
    --  Net loss of $329.1 million, or $4.49 per basic and diluted share for
        2019, compared with a net loss of $200.8 million, or $2.63 per basic and
        diluted share for 2018.
    --  Overall tons sold of 18.788 million for 2019 increased 4% compared with
        18.059 million tons sold in 2018.
    --  Contribution margin of $426.8 million for 2019 decreased 17% compared
        with $512.9 million for 2018.
    --  Adjusted EBITDA of $286.3 million for 2019 decreased 27% compared with
        Adjusted EBITDA of $392.5 million for 2018.

Fourth Quarter 2019 Highlights

Total Company

    --  Revenue of $339.1 million for the fourth quarter of 2019 decreased 6%
        compared with $361.8 million in the third quarter of 2019 and 5% when
        compared with the fourth quarter of 2018.
    --  Overall tons sold of 4.204 million for the fourth quarter of 2019
        decreased 13% compared with 4.850 million tons sold in the third quarter
        of 2019 and 9% when compared with the fourth quarter of 2018.
    --  Contribution margin of $107.1 million for the fourth quarter of 2019
        increased 13% compared with $95.0 million in the third quarter of 2019
        and 8% when compared with the fourth quarter of 2018.
    --  Adjusted EBITDA of $73.6 million for the fourth quarter of 2019
        increased 26% compared with $58.4 million in the third quarter of 2019
        and 8% when compared with the fourth quarter of 2018.

Industrial and Specialty Products

    --  Revenue of $104.8 million for the fourth quarter of 2019 decreased 12%
        compared with $119.1 million in the third quarter of 2019 and 8% when
        compared with the fourth quarter of 2018.
    --  Tons sold totaled 0.842 million for the fourth quarter of 2019 decreased
        12% compared with 0.954 million tons sold in the third quarter of 2019
        and 10% when compared with the fourth quarter of 2018.
    --  Segment contribution margin of $39.1 million, or $46.45 per ton, for the
        fourth quarter of 2019 decreased 12% compared with $44.4 million in the
        third quarter of 2019 and 12% when compared with the fourth quarter of
        2018.

Oil & Gas

    --  Revenue of $234.3 million for the fourth quarter of 2019 decreased 3%
        compared with $242.7 million in the third quarter of 2019 and 4% when
        compared with the fourth quarter of 2018.
    --  Tons sold of 3.362 million for the fourth quarter of 2019 decreased 14%
        compared with 3.896 million tons sold in the third quarter of 2019 and
        decreased 9% when compared with the fourth quarter of 2018.
    --  Segment contribution margin of $68.0 million, or $20.22 per ton, for the
        fourth quarter of 2019 increased 34% compared with $50.6 million in the
        third quarter of 2019 and 25% when compared with the fourth quarter of
        2018.

Capital Update

As of Dec. 31, 2019, the Company had $185.7 million in cash and cash equivalents and $93.5 million available under its credit facilities. Total debt as of Dec. 31, 2019 was $1.232 billion. Capital expenditures in the fourth quarter totaled $20.5 million and were mainly related to growth projects in our ISP segment, as well as spending on equipment to expand our SandBox operations and other maintenance and cost improvement capital projects. During the fourth quarter of 2019, the Company generated $27.7 million in cash flow from operations.

Outlook and Guidance

In 2019, the Company made significant process in laying the groundwork to achieve its three strategic priorities in 2020, namely, 1) prioritizing free cash flow, 2) repositioning its Oil & Gas business, and 3) growing its Industrial & Specialty Products business.

In November of 2019, the Company announced a 10% reduction of its workforce that is expected to deliver annual SG&A savings of approximately $20 million. U.S. Silica took steps to optimize its asset portfolio by idling its highest-cost plants and improving efficiencies at existing plants.

The Company made significant progress in repositioning its Oil & Gas business and right sizing its proppant volumes to match current and expected demand from well completions. The Company continues to optimize its logistics network by eliminating sub-optimal shipments and exiting high cost transload sites while renegotiating transload fees and rail rates. The Company expects proppant demand in 2020 to increase by approximately 5% compared with 2019.

In 2019, the Company's last-mile business made significant investments in next generation equipment for Sandbox, expanded box payloads and offered customers a new gravity fed stand that is quieter, requires less maintenance and is less expensive to build. In 2020 we anticipate that SandBox pricing pressure will persist but not worsen.

U.S. Silica has continued to shift its Industrial and Specialty Products business toward higher margin products and is currently pursuing several growth platforms. For example, the Company is using innovative technology in milling that expands the Company's capabilities and further differentiates its products. The Company is targeting new, not-in-kind markets where customers are looking for an effective alternative to existing offerings. The Company has several new products in various stages of customer trials. In many cases, the sales cycles for these new products are long but the Company believes it is making good progress. The Company intends to increase the base Industrial and Specialty Products business through price increases, market share gains, a focus on new, higher-margin products and small, bolt-on acquisitions.

In 2020, the Company expects continued strength in many of its industrial end markets, especially residential housing and remodeling, driven by growing housing demand and historically low mortgage rates. The Federal National Mortgage Association (Fannie Mae) forecasts single-family housing starts in 2020 to increase 10% year-over-year. Despite an expected year-over-year slight contraction in light vehicle sales in 2020, the Company is optimistic with respect to its automotive end markets, which should benefit from low unemployment, strong consumer confidence and low finance rates. In its filtration end markets, however, the Company expects slight headwinds for some of its silica sand and diatomaceous earth product offerings due to the expected contraction in U.S. alcohol sales.

The Company expects to keep its capital expenditures in the range of $30 million to $40 million in 2020 and to be funded from its cash flow from operations.

Conference Call

U.S. Silica will host a conference call for investors today, Feb. 25, 2020 at 7:30 a.m. Central Time to discuss these results. Hosting the call will be Bryan Shinn, chief executive officer and Don Merril, executive vice president and chief financial officer. Investors are invited to listen to a live webcast of the conference call by visiting the "Investors" section of the Company's website at www.ussilica.com. The webcast will be archived for one year. The call can also be accessed live over the telephone by dialing (877) 869-3847 or for international callers, (201) 689-8261. A replay will be available shortly after the call and can be accessed by dialing (877) 660-6853 or for international callers, (201) 612-7415. The conference ID for the replay is 13686713. The replay will be available through March 25, 2020.

About U.S. Silica

U.S. Silica Holdings, Inc. is a performance materials company and is a member of the Russell 2000. The Company is a leading producer of commercial silica used in the oil and gas industry, and in a wide range of industrial applications. Over its 120-year history, U.S. Silica has developed core competencies in mining, processing, logistics and materials science that enable it to produce and cost-effectively deliver over 1,500 diversified products to customers across our end markets. U.S. Silica's wholly-owned subsidiaries include EP Minerals and SandBox Logistics(TM). EP Minerals is an industry leader in the production of products derived from diatomaceous earth, perlite, engineered clays, and non-activated clays. SandBox Logistics(TM) is a state-of-the-art leader in proppant storage, handling and well-site delivery, dedicated to making proppant logistics cleaner, safer and more efficient. The Company currently operates 25 mines and production facilities. The Company is headquartered in Katy, Texas and has offices in Reno, Nevada and Chicago, Illinois.

Forward-looking Statements

This full-year and fourth-quarter 2019 earnings release, as well as other statements we make, contain "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the federal securities laws - that is, statements about the future, not about past events. Forward-looking statements give our current expectations and projections relating to our financial condition, results of operations, plans, objectives, future performance and business. These statements may include words such as "anticipate," "estimate," "expect," "project," "plan," "intend," "believe," "may," "will," "should," "could," "can have," "likely" and other words and terms of similar meaning. Forward-looking statements made include any statement that does not directly relate to any historical or current fact and may include, but are not limited to, statements regarding U.S. Silica's growth opportunities, strategy, future financial results, forecasts, projections, plans and capital expenditures, ability to reduce costs or idle plants, and the commercial silica industry. Forward-looking statements are based on our current expectations and assumptions, which may not prove to be accurate. These statements are not guarantees and are subject to risks, uncertainties and changes in circumstances that are difficult to predict. Many factors could cause actual results to differ materially and adversely from these forward-looking statements. Among these factors are global economic conditions; fluctuations in demand for commercial silica, diatomaceous earth, perlite, clay and cellulose; fluctuations in demand for frac sand or the development of either effective alternative proppants or new processes to replace hydraulic fracturing; the entry of competitors into our marketplace; changes in production spending by companies in the oil and gas industry and changes in the level of oil and natural gas exploration and development; general economic, political and business conditions in key regions of the world; pricing pressure; weather and seasonal factors; the cyclical nature of our customers' business; our inability to meet our financial and performance targets and other forecasts or expectations; our substantial indebtedness and pension obligations, including restrictions on our operations imposed by our indebtedness; operational modifications, delays or cancellations; prices for electricity, natural gas and diesel fuel; our ability to maintain our transportation network; changes in government regulations and regulatory requirements, including those related to mining, explosives, chemicals, and oil and gas production; silica-related health issues and corresponding litigation; and other risks and uncertainties detailed in this press release and our most recent Forms 10-K, 10-Q, and 8-K filed with or furnished to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. If one or more of these or other risks or uncertainties materialize (or the consequences of such a development changes), or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual outcomes may vary materially from those reflected in our forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements speak only as of the date hereof, and we disclaim any intention or obligation to update publicly or revise such statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.


                                                                                           
            
              U.S. SILICA HOLDINGS, INC.


                                                                               
      
       SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA FROM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS


                                                                                 
      
             (Unaudited; dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)




                                                                                                                                                              
            
     Three Months Ended


                                                                                                                                          December                                    September           December
                                                                                                                                          31, 2019                                     30, 2019           31, 2018

                                                                                                                                                                                                               ---


     Total sales                                                                                                                                      $
            339,059                           $
           361,814      $
            357,380



     Total cost of sales (excluding depreciation, depletion and amortization)                                                             257,962                                       283,633             287,038



     Operating expenses:



     Selling, general and administrative                                                                                                   37,325                                        40,208              32,168



     Depreciation, depletion and amortization                                                                                              42,819                                        47,126              46,527



     Goodwill and other asset impairments                                                                                                 363,717                                           130             265,715

                                                                                                                                                                                                               ---


     Total operating expenses                                                                                                             443,861                                        87,464             344,410

                                                                                                                                                                                                               ---


     Operating (loss) income                                                                                                            (362,764)                                      (9,283)          (274,068)



     Other (expense) income:



     Interest expense                                                                                                                    (22,996)                                     (24,733)           (21,281)



     Other income (expense), net, including interest income                                                                                   443                                         3,280               1,336

                                                                                                                                                                                                               ---


     Total other expense                                                                                                                 (22,553)                                     (21,453)           (19,945)

                                                                                                                                                                                                               ---


     (Loss) income before income taxes                                                                                                  (385,317)                                     (30,736)          (294,013)



     Income tax benefit                                                                                                                    91,892                                         7,671              37,938



     Net (loss) income                                                                                                                              $
            (293,425)                         $
           (23,065)   $
            (256,075)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ---


     Less: Net loss attributable to non-controlling interest                                                                                (554)                                         (28)               (13)



     Net (loss) income attributable to U.S. Silica Holdings, Inc.                                                                                   $
            (292,871)                         $
           (23,037)   $
            (256,062)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ===




     (Loss) earnings per share attributable to U.S. Silica Holdings, Inc.:



     Basic                                                                                                                                             $
            (3.99)                           $
           (0.31)      $
            (3.44)



     Diluted                                                                                                                                           $
            (3.99)                           $
           (0.31)      $
            (3.44)



     Weighted average shares outstanding:



     Basic                                                                                                                                 73,343                                        73,328              74,485



     Diluted                                                                                                                               73,343                                        73,328              74,485



     Dividends declared per share                                                                                                                        $
            0.06                              $
           0.06         $
            0.06


                                                                                   
            
            Year Ended


                                                                                December                         December
                                                                                31, 2019                         31, 2018




     Total sales                                                                        $
          1,474,477                  $
           1,577,298



     Total cost of sales (excluding depreciation, depletion and amortization) 1,133,293                         1,163,129



     Operating expenses:



     Selling, general and administrative                                        150,848                           146,971



     Depreciation, depletion and amortization                                   179,444                           148,832



     Goodwill and other asset impairments                                       363,847                           281,899




     Total operating expenses                                                   694,139                           577,702




     Operating (loss) income                                                  (352,955)                        (163,533)



     Other (expense) income:



     Interest expense                                                          (95,472)                         (70,564)



     Other income (expense), net, including interest income                      19,519                             4,144




     Total other expense                                                       (75,953)                         (66,420)




     (Loss) income before income taxes                                        (428,908)                        (229,953)



     Income tax benefit                                                          99,151                            29,132



     Net (loss) income                                                                  $
          (329,757)                 $
           (200,821)




     Less: Net loss attributable to non-controlling interest                      (675)                             (13)



     Net (loss) income attributable to U.S. Silica Holdings, Inc.                       $
          (329,082)                 $
           (200,808)






     (Loss) earnings per share attributable to U.S. Silica Holdings, Inc.:



     Basic                                                                                 $
          (4.49)                    $
           (2.63)



     Diluted                                                                               $
          (4.49)                    $
           (2.63)



     Weighted average shares outstanding:



     Basic                                                                       73,253                            76,453



     Diluted                                                                     73,253                            76,453



     Dividends declared per share                                                            $
          0.25                       $
           0.25


                                                                   
          
           U.S. SILICA HOLDINGS, INC.


                                                               
         
          CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS


                                                                 
         
          (Unaudited; dollars in thousands)




                                                                                                                   December                 December
                                                                                                                   31, 2019                 31, 2018

                                                                                                                                                 ---



                                                                         
         
                ASSETS



     
                Current Assets:



     Cash and cash equivalents                                                                                               $
       185,740              $
       202,498



     Accounts receivable, net                                                                                      182,238                   215,486



     Inventories, net                                                                                              124,432                   162,087



     Prepaid expenses and other current assets                                                                      16,155                    17,966



     Income tax deposits                                                                                               475                     2,200

                                                                                                                                                 ---


     Total current assets                                                                                          509,040                   600,237

                                                                                                                                                 ---


     Property, plant and mine development, net                                                                   1,517,587                 1,826,303



     Operating lease right-of-use assets                                                                            53,098



     Goodwill                                                                                                      273,524                   261,340



     Intangible assets, net                                                                                        183,815                   194,626



     Other assets                                                                                                   16,170                    18,334

                                                                                                                                                 ---


     Total assets                                                                                                          $
       2,553,234            $
       2,900,840

                                                                                                                                                                ===



                                                                
         
          LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY



     
                Current Liabilities:



     Accounts payable and accrued expenses                                                                                   $
       248,237              $
       216,400



     Current portion of operating lease liabilities                                                                 53,587



     Current portion of long-term debt                                                                              18,463                    13,327



     Current portion of deferred revenue                                                                            15,111                    31,612



     Total current liabilities                                                                                     335,398                   261,339

                                                                                                                                                 ---


     Long-term debt, net                                                                                         1,213,985                 1,246,428



     Deferred revenue                                                                                               35,523                    81,707



     Liability for pension and other post-retirement benefits                                                       58,453                    57,194



     Deferred income taxes, net                                                                                     38,585                   137,239



     Operating lease liabilities                                                                                   117,964



     Other long-term obligations                                                                                    36,746                    64,629



     Total liabilities                                                                                           1,836,654                 1,848,536

                                                                                                                                                 ---


     
                Stockholders' Equity:



     Preferred stock                                                                                                     -



     Common stock                                                                                                      823                       818



     Additional paid-in capital                                                                                  1,185,116                 1,169,383



     Retained (deficit) earnings                                                                                 (279,956)                   67,854



     Treasury stock, at cost                                                                                     (180,912)                (178,215)



     Accumulated other comprehensive loss                                                                         (19,854)                 (15,020)



     Total U.S. Silica Holdings, Inc. stockholders' equity                                                         705,217                 1,044,820

                                                                                                                                                 ---


     Non-controlling interest                                                                                       11,363                     7,484



     Total stockholders' equity                                                                                    716,580                 1,052,304

                                                                                                                                                 ---


     Total liabilities and stockholders' equity                                                                            $
       2,553,234            $
       2,900,840

                                                                                                                                                                ===

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

Segment Contribution Margin

Segment contribution margin is a key metric that management uses to evaluate our operating performance and to determine resource allocation between segments. Segment contribution margin excludes certain corporate costs not associated with the operations of the segment. These unallocated costs include costs related to corporate functional areas such as sales, production and engineering, corporate purchasing, accounting, treasury, information technology, legal and human resources.

The following table sets forth a reconciliation of net income, the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, to segment contribution margin.


                                                                                  
              
     Three Months Ended


                                                                    December                                 September        December
                                                                    31, 2019                                  30, 2019        31, 2018




     Sales:



     Oil & Gas Proppants                                                      $
         234,273                             $
        242,707     $
         243,546



     Industrial & Specialty Products                                104,786                                    119,107          113,834




     Total sales                                                    339,059                                    361,814          357,380



     Segment contribution margin:



     Oil & Gas Proppants                                             67,993                                     50,557           54,255



     Industrial & Specialty Products                                 39,114                                     44,397           44,556




     Total segment contribution margin                              107,107                                     94,954           98,811



     Operating activities excluded from segment cost of sales      (26,010)                                  (16,773)        (28,469)



     Selling, general and administrative                           (37,325)                                  (40,208)        (32,168)



     Depreciation, depletion and amortization                      (42,819)                                  (47,126)        (46,527)



     Goodwill and other asset impairments                         (363,717)                                     (130)       (265,715)



     Interest expense                                              (22,996)                                  (24,733)        (21,281)



     Other income (expense), net, including interest income             443                                      3,280            1,336



     Income tax benefit                                              91,892                                      7,671           37,938



     Net (loss) income                                                      $
         (293,425)                           $
        (23,065)   $
        (256,075)




     Less: Net loss attributable to non-controlling interest          (554)                                      (28)            (13)



     Net (loss) income attributable to U.S. Silica Holdings, Inc.           $
         (292,871)                           $
        (23,093)   $
        (256,062)


                                                                       
            
         Year Ended


                                                                    December                      December
                                                                    31, 2019                      31, 2018




     Sales:



     Oil & Gas Proppants                                                    $
       1,010,521                  $
      1,182,991



     Industrial & Specialty Products                                463,956                        394,307




     Total sales                                                  1,474,477                      1,577,298



     Segment contribution margin:



     Oil & Gas Proppants                                            248,594                        357,846



     Industrial & Specialty Products                                178,215                        155,084




     Total segment contribution margin                              426,809                        512,930



     Operating activities excluded from segment cost of sales      (85,625)                      (98,761)



     Selling, general and administrative                          (150,848)                     (146,971)



     Depreciation, depletion and amortization                     (179,444)                     (148,832)



     Goodwill and other asset impairments                         (363,847)                     (281,899)



     Interest expense                                              (95,472)                      (70,564)



     Other income (expense), net, including interest income          19,519                          4,144



     Income tax benefit                                              99,151                         29,132



     Net (loss) income                                                      $
       (329,757)                 $
      (200,821)




     Less: Net loss attributable to non-controlling interest          (675)                          (13)



     Net (loss) income attributable to U.S. Silica Holdings, Inc.           $
       (329,082)                 $
      (200,808)

Adjusted EBITDA

Adjusted EBITDA is not a measure of our financial performance or liquidity under GAAP and should not be considered as an alternative to net income as a measure of operating performance, cash flows from operating activities as a measure of liquidity or any other performance measure derived in accordance with GAAP. Additionally, Adjusted EBITDA is not intended to be a measure of free cash flow for management's discretionary use, as it does not consider certain cash requirements such as interest payments, tax payments and debt service requirements. Adjusted EBITDA contains certain other limitations, including the failure to reflect our cash expenditures, cash requirements for working capital needs and cash costs to replace assets being depreciated and amortized, and excludes certain non-recurring charges that may recur in the future. Management compensates for these limitations by relying primarily on our GAAP results and by using Adjusted EBITDA only supplementally. Our measure of Adjusted EBITDA is not necessarily comparable to other similarly titled captions of other companies due to potential inconsistencies in the methods of calculation.

The following table sets forth a reconciliation of net income, the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, to Adjusted EBITDA:



     
                (All amounts in thousands)                                      
              
     Three Months Ended


                                                                    December                                  September        December
                                                                    31, 2019                                   30, 2019        31, 2018




     Net (loss) income attributable to U.S. Silica Holdings, Inc.           $
          (292,871)                           $
        (23,037)   $
        (256,062)



     Total interest expense, net of interest income                  22,366                                      23,711           21,446



     Provision for taxes                                           (91,892)                                    (7,671)        (37,938)



     Total depreciation, depletion and amortization expenses         42,819                                      47,126           46,527




     EBITDA                                                       (319,578)                                     40,129        (226,027)



     Non-cash incentive compensation (1)                              5,340                                       3,722            3,725



     Post-employment expenses (excluding service costs) (2)             434                                         426              554



     Merger and acquisition related expenses (3)                     16,274                                       4,873            5,668



     Plant capacity expansion expenses (4)                            1,347                                       3,918           14,012



     Contract termination expenses (5)                                  822                                          60            2,491



     Goodwill and other asset impairments (6)                       363,717                                         130          265,715



     Business optimization projects (7)                                                                             49               54



     Facility Closure Costs (8)                                       2,114                                       3,523



     Gain on valuation change of royalty note payable (9)             (750)                                    (2,004)



     Other adjustments allowable under the Credit Agreement (10)      3,857                                       3,583            1,814




     Adjusted EBITDA                                                           $
          73,577                              $
        58,409     $
          68,006



     
                (All amounts in thousands)                                         Year Ended


                                                                    December                     December
                                                                    31, 2019                     31, 2018




     Net (loss) income attributable to U.S. Silica Holdings, Inc.           $
       (329,082)                $
        (200,808)



     Total interest expense, net of interest income                  92,063                        64,689



     Provision for taxes                                           (99,151)                     (29,132)



     Total depreciation, depletion and amortization expenses        179,444                       148,832




     EBITDA                                                       (156,726)                     (16,419)



     Non-cash incentive compensation (1)                             15,906                        22,337



     Post-employment expenses (excluding service costs) (2)           1,735                         2,206



     Merger and acquisition related expenses (3)                     32,021                        34,098



     Plant capacity expansion expenses (4)                           17,576                        59,112



     Contract termination expenses (5)                                1,882                         2,491



     Goodwill and other asset impairments (6)                       363,847                       281,899



     Business optimization projects (7)                                  55                         1,980



     Facility closure costs (8)                                      12,718                           529



     Gain on valuation change of royalty note payable (9)          (16,854)



     Other adjustments allowable under the Credit Agreement (10)     14,165                         4,290




     Adjusted EBITDA                                                          $
       286,325                   $
        392,523


              __________



              
                (1)               Reflects
                                                equity-based
                                                non-cash
                                                compensation
                                                expense.



              
                (2)               Includes net
                                                pension cost
                                                and net post-
                                                retirement
                                                cost relating
                                                to pension
                                                and other
                                                post-
                                                retirement
                                                benefit
                                                obligations
                                                during the
                                                applicable
                                                period, but
                                                in each case
                                                excluding the
                                                service cost
                                                relating to
                                                benefits
                                                earned during
                                                such period.
                                                Non-service
                                                net periodic
                                                benefit costs
                                                are not
                                                considered
                                                reflective of
                                                our operating
                                                performance
                                                because these
                                                costs do not
                                                exclusively
                                                originate
                                                from employee
                                                services
                                                during the
                                                applicable
                                                period and
                                                may
                                                experience
                                                periodic
                                                fluctuations
                                                as a result
                                                of changes in
                                                non-
                                                operating
                                                factors,
                                                including
                                                changes in
                                                discount
                                                rates,
                                                changes in
                                                expected
                                                returns on
                                                benefit plan
                                                assets, and
                                                other
                                                demographic
                                                actuarial
                                                assumptions.



              
                (3)               Merger and
                                                acquisition
                                                related
                                                expenses
                                                include legal
                                                fees,
                                                consulting
                                                fees, bank
                                                fees,
                                                severance
                                                costs,
                                                certain
                                                purchase
                                                accounting
                                                items, such
                                                as the
                                                amortization
                                                of inventory
                                                fair value
                                                step-up,
                                                information
                                                technology
                                                integration
                                                costs and
                                                similar
                                                charges.
                                                While these
                                                costs are not
                                                operational
                                                in nature and
                                                are not
                                                expected to
                                                continue for
                                                any singular
                                                transaction
                                                on an ongoing
                                                basis,
                                                similar types
                                                of costs,
                                                expenses and
                                                charges have
                                                occurred in
                                                prior periods
                                                and may recur
                                                in the future
                                                as we
                                                continue to
                                                integrate
                                                prior
                                                acquisitions
                                                and pursue
                                                any future
                                                acquisitions.



              
                (4)               Plant capacity
                                                expansion
                                                expenses
                                                include
                                                expenses that
                                                are not
                                                inventoriable
                                                or
                                                capitalizable
                                                as related to
                                                plant
                                                expansion
                                                projects
                                                greater than
                                                $5 million in
                                                capital
                                                expenditures
                                                or plant
                                                start up
                                                projects.
                                                While these
                                                expenses are
                                                not
                                                operational
                                                in nature and
                                                are not
                                                expected to
                                                continue for
                                                any singular
                                                project on an
                                                ongoing
                                                basis,
                                                similar types
                                                of expenses
                                                have occurred
                                                in prior
                                                periods and
                                                may recur in
                                                the future.



              
                (5)               Reflects
                                                contract
                                                termination
                                                expenses
                                                related to
                                                strategically
                                                exiting a
                                                service
                                                contract and
                                                losses
                                                related to
                                                sub-leases.
                                                While these
                                                expenses are
                                                not
                                                operational
                                                in nature and
                                                are not
                                                expected to
                                                continue for
                                                any singular
                                                event on an
                                                ongoing
                                                basis,
                                                similar types
                                                of expenses
                                                have occurred
                                                in prior
                                                periods and
                                                may recur in
                                                the future as
                                                we continue
                                                to
                                                strategically
                                                evaluate our
                                                contracts.



              
                (6)               For the fourth
                                                quarter and
                                                year ended
                                                2019,
                                                reflects
                                                $243.1
                                                million of
                                                long-lived
                                                asset
                                                impairments,
                                                $115.4
                                                million of
                                                operating
                                                lease right-
                                                of-use asset
                                                impairments,
                                                $4.1 million
                                                of inventory
                                                asset
                                                impairments,
                                                and $1.2
                                                million of
                                                intangible
                                                asset
                                                impairments
                                                in our Oil
                                                and Gas
                                                Proppants
                                                reporting
                                                segment.
                                                These
                                                impairments
                                                were related
                                                to a sharp
                                                decline in
                                                customer
                                                demand for
                                                Northern
                                                White frac
                                                sand and for
                                                regional non-
                                                in-basin
                                                frac sand as
                                                more tons are
                                                produced and
                                                sold in-
                                                basin, along
                                                with
                                                significant
                                                price
                                                decreases of
                                                frac sand.
                                                Additionally,
                                                given these
                                                events, we
                                                also
                                                experienced a
                                                significant
                                                decline in
                                                the
                                                utilization
                                                of our sand
                                                railcar fleet
                                                in our
                                                transload
                                                network
                                                leading to a
                                                significant
                                                number of
                                                rail cars
                                                being put
                                                into storage
                                                and no longer
                                                used to
                                                deliver sand
                                                to our
                                                customers.
                                                For the
                                                fourth
                                                quarter and
                                                year ended
                                                2018,
                                                reflects
                                                $164.2
                                                million of
                                                goodwill
                                                impairments,
                                                $97.0 million
                                                of long-
                                                lived asset
                                                impairments
                                                and $4.5
                                                million of
                                                intangible
                                                asset
                                                impairments
                                                in our Oil &
                                                Gas Proppants
                                                reporting
                                                segment due
                                                to a
                                                declining
                                                shift in
                                                demand for
                                                Northern
                                                White sand
                                                caused by
                                                some of our
                                                customers
                                                shifting to
                                                local in-
                                                basin frac
                                                sands with
                                                lower
                                                logistics
                                                costs. For
                                                the year
                                                ended 2018,
                                                it also
                                                reflects a
                                                $16.2 million
                                                asset
                                                impairment
                                                related to
                                                the closure
                                                of our resin
                                                coating
                                                facility and
                                                associated
                                                product
                                                portfolio
                                                during the
                                                second
                                                quarter of
                                                2018.



              
                (7)               Reflects costs
                                                incurred
                                                related to
                                                business
                                                optimization
                                                projects
                                                mainly within
                                                our corporate
                                                center, which
                                                aim to
                                                measure and
                                                improve the
                                                efficiency,
                                                productivity
                                                and
                                                performance
                                                of our
                                                organization.
                                                While these
                                                costs are not
                                                operational
                                                in nature and
                                                are not
                                                expected to
                                                continue for
                                                any singular
                                                project on an
                                                ongoing
                                                basis,
                                                similar types
                                                of expenses
                                                may recur in
                                                the future.



              
                (8)               Reflects costs
                                                incurred
                                                mainly
                                                related to
                                                idled sand
                                                facilities
                                                and closed
                                                corporate
                                                offices,
                                                including
                                                severance
                                                costs and
                                                remaining
                                                contracted
                                                costs such as
                                                office lease
                                                costs, and
                                                common area
                                                maintenance
                                                fees.  While
                                                these costs
                                                are not
                                                operational
                                                in nature and
                                                are not
                                                expected to
                                                continue for
                                                any singular
                                                event on an
                                                ongoing
                                                basis,
                                                similar types
                                                of expenses
                                                may recur in
                                                the future.



              
                (9)               Gain on
                                                valuation
                                                change of
                                                royalty note
                                                payable due
                                                to a change
                                                in estimate
                                                of future
                                                tonnages and
                                                sales related
                                                to the sand
                                                shipped from
                                                our Tyler,
                                                Texas
                                                facility.
                                                This gain is
                                                not
                                                operational
                                                in nature and
                                                is not
                                                expected to
                                                continue for
                                                any singular
                                                event on an
                                                ongoing
                                                basis.



              
                (10)              Reflects
                                                miscellaneous
                                                adjustments
                                                permitted
                                                under the
                                                Credit
                                                Agreement.
                                                For 2019,
                                                includes $6.2
                                                million of
                                                loss
                                                contingencies
                                                reserve as
                                                well as
                                                restructuring
                                                costs for
                                                actions that
                                                will provide
                                                future
                                                savings,
                                                storm damage
                                                costs,
                                                recruiting
                                                fees,
                                                relocation
                                                costs and a
                                                loss on sale
                                                of assets,
                                                partially
                                                offset by
                                                insurance
                                                proceeds of
                                                $2.2 million.
                                                 For 2018,
                                                 includes
                                                storm damage
                                                costs,
                                                recruiting
                                                fees,
                                                relocation
                                                costs, and a
                                                net loss of
                                                $0.7 million
                                                on
                                                divestitures
                                                of assets,
                                                consisting of
                                                $5.2 million
                                                of contract
                                                termination
                                                costs and
                                                $1.3 million
                                                of
                                                divestiture
                                                related
                                                expenses such
                                                as legal fees
                                                and
                                                consulting
                                                fees,
                                                partially
                                                offset by a
                                                $5.8 million
                                                gain on sale
                                                of assets.
                                                While these
                                                gains and
                                                costs are not
                                                operational
                                                in nature and
                                                are not
                                                expected to
                                                continue for
                                                any singular
                                                event on an
                                                ongoing
                                                basis,
                                                similar types
                                                of gains and
                                                expenses have
                                                occurred in
                                                prior periods
                                                and may recur
                                                in the
                                                future.

Supplemental Information

1) What was the cash flow from operations for the fourth quarter of 2019 and do you expect to be free cash flow positive in 2020?

For the fourth quarter of 2019, cash flow from operations totaled $27.7 million. Based on our current forecast, we expect to generate free cash flow in 2020 after capex and dividends.

2) What are the underlying assumptions of the plan to reduce gross debt and has the plan changed given your updated outlook for the Oil & Gas segment?

We remain committed to de-levering the balance sheet and will use our free cash flow opportunistically to repurchase debt. Decisions to repurchase debt will be examined on a quarterly basis and will be subject to the level of business activity in the period and other needs for cash.

3) What is the capex guidance for the full year 2020? What is the split between maintenance and growth capex?

We have budgeted between $30 million and $40 million in capex for the full year 2020. We expect that maintenance capital will be approximately $15 million with the remaining capital to be spent on growth projects for our Industrial and Specialty Products segment and to a lesser extent our SandBox unit. We intend to fund all our capital projects in 2020 with cash flow from operations.

4) Did you institute annual price increases for ISP products in 2020 and are those price increases sticking?

Yes, we raised prices for most of our non-contracted silica sand, aggregate diatomaceous earth and clay products used primarily in foundry, paints, coatings, elastomers, roofing, chemicals, recreation, building products, agricultural, pet litter and other applications.

Price increases ranged up to 6 percent, depending on the product and grade. Additionally, prices for whole grain glass sand increased by up to 4 percent.

The price increases are being instituted to support the continued investments the Company is making in upgrading its capacity to meet the growing demand for its products and to offset rising production costs. Most of the price increases are sticking.

5) What is your estimate of how much Northern White Sand capacity has come offline through the end of the fourth quarter?

A recent third-party study estimated that upwards of 40 million tons per annum of Northern White Sand capacity had been idled through the end of 2019.

6) How much Oil & Gas sand capacity has U.S. Silica idled to date?

To date, U.S. Silica has idled one Northern White Sand mine and two regional sand mines and has curtailed production at 4 other facilities by cutting shifts and days and hours worked, for a total of approximately 8 million tons per year currently offline.

7) What is the status of your Crane and Lamesa mines in the Permian?

In the fourth quarter, we believe that Crane and Lamesa were two of the most heavily utilized frac sand mines in the Permian Basin.

8) What is the year-over-year frac sand demand outlook for 2020? What is the breakout for Northern White Sand?

In 2020, we believe that frac sand demand will increase by approximately 5% over 2019. For Northern White Sand specifically, we estimate approximately 20-25 million tons of demand against 40-50 million tons of active supply.

Investor Contacts
Michael Lawson
Vice President of Investor Relations and Corporate Communications
301-682-0304
lawsonm@ussilica.com

View original content to download multimedia:http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/us-silica-holdings-inc-announces-fourth-quarter-and-full-year-2019-results-301010366.html

SOURCE U.S. Silica Holdings, Inc.