Canadian Solar Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2019 Results

GUELPH, Ontario, March 26, 2020 /PRNewswire/ -- Canadian Solar Inc. ("Canadian Solar" or the "Company") (NASDAQ: CSIQ), one of the world's largest solar power companies, today announced its financial results for the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2019.

Fourth Quarter 2019 Highlights

    --  Total module shipments were 2.5 GW, compared to 2.4 GW in the third
        quarter of 2019 and fourth quarter 2019 guidance of 2.3 GW to 2.4 GW.
    --  Net revenue was $920 million, compared to $760 million in the third
        quarter of 2019 and fourth quarter 2019 guidance of $850 million to $880
        million.
    --  Gross profit was $230 million. Gross margin was 25.0%, compared to 26.2%
        in the third quarter of 2019 and fourth quarter 2019 guidance of 19% to
        21%. Gross margin was 24.3% excluding the benefit of a U.S. anti-dumping
        ("AD") and countervailing duty ("CVD") true-up of $6.4 million.
    --  Net income attributable to Canadian Solar was $67.7 million, or $1.12
        per diluted share, compared to $58.3 million, or $0.96 per diluted
        share, in the third quarter of 2019.
    --  Net cash provided by operating activities was approximately $247
        million, compared to $22 million in the third quarter of 2019.
    --  As of January 31, 2020, the Company's portfolio of utility-scale solar
        power plants in operation was 880.2 MWp with an estimated total resale
        value of approximately $1 billion.
    --  The Company's board of directors authorized a $150 million share
        repurchase program for a six month-period beginning December 9, 2019.

Full Year 2019 Results

    --  Total module shipments were 8.6 GW, compared to 6.6 GW in 2018 and
        guidance of 8.4 GW to 8.5 GW.
    --  Net revenue was $3.20 billion, compared to $3.74 billion in 2018 and
        guidance of $3.13 billion to $3.16 billion.
    --  Net income attributable to Canadian Solar was $171.6 million, or $2.83
        per diluted share, compared to $237.1 million, or $3.88 per diluted
        share in 2018.
    --  Net cash provided by operating activities was approximately $600
        million, compared to $216 million in 2018.

Fourth Quarter 2019 Results

Net revenue in the fourth quarter of 2019 was $920 million, compared to $760 million in the third quarter of 2019, and $901 million in the fourth quarter of 2018. The sequential increase was due to higher shipments recognized in revenue, stable module average selling price ("ASP") and the ongoing monetization of solar power plants.

Total module shipments in the fourth quarter of 2019 were 2,474 MW, compared to 2,387 MW in the third quarter of 2019 and fourth quarter 2019 guidance of 2,300 MW to 2,400 MW. This included 295 MW for the Company's utility-scale solar power projects.

Gross profit in the fourth quarter of 2019 was $230 million, compared to $199 million in the third quarter of 2019 and $271 million in the fourth quarter of 2018. The benefit of the AD/CVD true-up was $6.4 million in the fourth quarter of 2019, $24 million in the third quarter of 2019 and $16 million in the fourth quarter of 2018. Gross margin in the fourth quarter of 2019 was 25.0%, compared to 26.2% in the third quarter of 2019, 30.1% in the fourth quarter of 2018 and fourth quarter 2019 guidance of 19% to 21%. The improvement was due to a stable ASP and lower manufacturing costs.

Income from operations in the fourth quarter of 2019 was $111 million, compared to $80 million in the third quarter of 2019, and $137 million in the fourth quarter of 2018. Operating margin was 12.1% in the fourth quarter of 2019, compared to 10.5% in the third quarter of 2019 and 15.2% in the fourth quarter of 2018.

Non-cash depreciation and amortization charges in the fourth quarter of 2019 were $45 million, compared to $37 million in the third quarter of 2019 and $32 million in the fourth quarter of 2018.

The Company uses derivative instruments to hedge its foreign exchange positions. In the fourth quarter of 2019, the Company recorded a $6.6 million loss on the change in fair value of derivatives used in the Company's foreign exchange hedging program, partly offset by the foreign exchange gain of $4 million. The net effect of the currency moves and hedging was a $2.6 million loss during the fourth quarter, compared to a $0.5 million gain in the third quarter of 2019 and a net zero effect in the fourth quarter of 2018.

Net income attributable to Canadian Solar on a GAAP basis in the fourth quarter of 2019 was $67.7 million, or $1.12 per diluted share, compared to net income of $58.3 million, or $0.96 per diluted share in the third quarter of 2019, and net income of $111.6 million, or $1.81 per diluted share, in the fourth quarter of 2018. Net income attributable to Canadian Solar on a non-GAAP basis in the fourth quarter of 2019 was $63 million, or $1.04 per diluted share. This excludes the benefit of the AD/CVD true-up during the quarter of $6.4 million, net of income tax effect. For a reconciliation of results under GAAP to non-GAAP results, see the accompanying table "About Non-GAAP Financial Measures".

Dr. Shawn Qu, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, commented: "I am pleased with the strong 2019 results, as revenue and gross margin were both ahead of expectations. The strategic decisions we made in R&D and production capacity helped us achieve one of the industry's highest margins, as we build upon our strong brand and maintain pricing power. We continue to be an innovation leader, recently setting another world record in cell conversion efficiency of 23.81% for N-type, large-area, multi-crystalline silicon solar cells. This further extends our competitive advantage, as we deliver modules with mono-like efficiencies at an attractive ASP. Along with the rest of the world, we have been working hard to ensure the health and safety of our employees in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic. We believe Canadian Solar's proven 19-year track record and the robust, conservative nature of our long-term strategy will allow the Company to emerge stronger from the current period of uncertainty."

Yan Zhuang, Acting Chief Executive Officer, commented: "We achieved strong results in Q4 and the full year 2019. On the Module and Systems Solutions side, 2019 module shipments grew by almost 30% year-over-year, while underlying gross margin increased by 480 basis points (excluding the benefit of the AD/CVD true-up), resulting in a highly profitable Q4. On the Energy side, we continue to grow and monetize our operating solar assets and pipeline, which currently stand at 880 MWp and 15.4 GWp, respectively. Strategically, we are evaluating ways to capture more value by retaining partial ownership in selected solar project assets we develop to create higher, more predictable and more profitable revenues, thereby creating additional value for the Company and its shareholders. Meanwhile, we have set up a global team focusing on system integration and energy storage, which will help to build the new technology DNA of the Company and lead the next wave of growth in this industry."

Dr. Huifeng Chang, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, added: "In Q4, we delivered $230 million of gross profit and $67.7 million of net income, both sequentially higher than the previous quarter driven by higher module sales, stable ASPs, lower costs and increased project sales. We generated $247 million of operating cash flow and increased our total cash position to $1.2 billion. We also reduced total debt to $1.95 billion, and lengthened its average maturity. Our liquidity is healthy and our balance sheet continues to improve. We are proactively taking contingency measures to preserve cash and minimize risk, should the macro situation deteriorate further. Likewise, our financial plan has the flexibility to quickly switch gears if the global economy recovers faster than expected. We plan to continue with our stock repurchase program to create extra value for shareholders as recent COVID-19-related panic-selling has brought our equity valuation below book value."

Energy Business Segment

Operating Results


                                                    
            Energy Business Segment Financial Results -

                                         
      (In Thousands of U.S. Dollars, Except Percentages and Unless Otherwise Stated)

                                                                             ---

                                           
            Three Months Ended                                           Twelve Months Ended

                                                                                                                                 ---

                                                               Dec 31,                       Sep 30,                        Dec 31,    Dec 31,    
     
     Dec 31,
                                                                  2019                           2019                             2018       2019             2018

                                                                                                                                                           ---


            Net revenues                                      215,370                         97,550                          336,214    719,445        1,575,594



            Cost of revenues                                  182,424                         77,589                          243,923    635,716        1,302,779



            Gross profit                                       32,946                         19,961                           92,291     83,729          272,815



            Operating expenses                                 17,747                         24,077                           30,087     90,760           61,276



            Income (loss) from                                 15,199                        (4,116)                          62,204    (7,031)         211,539
    operations

    ===


            
              Gross margin                             15.3%                         20.5%                           27.5%     11.6%           17.3%


                        Operating margin                          7.1%                         -4.2%                           18.5%     -1.0%           13.4%

Project Backlog and Pipeline

The Company's project backlog (formerly called its late-stage, utility-scale, solar project pipeline) totaled 3.7 GW, as of January 31, 2020. The backlog includes projects that have passed their Cliff Risk Date and are expected to be built in the next one to four years. The Cliff Risk Date depends on the country where a project is located and is defined as the date on which the project passes the last of the high-risk development stages (usually receipt of all required environmental approvals, interconnection agreements, feed-in tariff ("FiT") arrangements and PPAs). All projects in the current backlog have secured or are reasonably assured to secure a PPA or FiT.

The Company's project pipeline (formerly called its early-to-mid-stage, utility-scale, solar project pipeline) totaled 11.7 GW as of January 31, 2020.


                           
     
     Project Backlog and Pipeline by Region* (as of January 31, 2020)

                                                 ---

        Region                      
              Backlog              
              Pipeline         
     Total

    ---

        North America                            1,597                             5,232            6,829


        Latin America                            1,087                             3,246            4,333



       EMEA                                       206                             2,113            2,319


        Asia Pacific                               806                               676            1,482


        China                                       45                               410              455


                     Total                       3,741                            11,677           15,418

    ---

Note: Backlog and pipeline table represents the gross MWp size of the projects, including minority interest.

More recently, in 2018, the Energy team at Recurrent, the Company's subsidiary in the US, secured two PPAs for a total of 150 MWac with 180 MWh of storage attached. These landmark PPA wins have allowed Recurrent to develop deep in-house expertise on everything related to energy storage, including permitting, interconnection, engineering and design, structuring of off-take agreements to meet customer's needs, as well as plant operation. As a result of Recurrent's early mover advantage in the promising solar plus storage space, the Energy Business has been selected and is in negotiation with multiple different off-take parties for additional energy storage projects totaling 705 MWac with 2,820 MWh of storage.

The table below sets forth the Company's storage project backlog and pipeline as of January 31, 2020.


                      
     Backlog   
     Pipeline   
     Total




       Storage (MWh)         320        2,500      2,820

    ---

Projects in Construction

In addition to its project backlog and pipeline, the Company has 512 MW of solar projects in construction.



              
                Projects in Construction (as                              MWp     
     
     Expected COD
    of January 31, 2020)

    ---                                                                                   ---


              Latin America Portfolio                                                449                
         2020-21



              Japan Portfolio                                                         63                         2020

    ---


              
                Total                                                     512                            -

    ---


              Note: Approximately 264 MWp from LatAm portfolio in Brazil sold at NTP
    to Nebras, with milestone revenue recognition over 2019-2021.

Solar Power Plants in Operation

In addition to its backlog, pipeline and projects in construction, as of January 31, 2020, the Company's power plants in operation totaled 1,023 MWp.


                                                              
              
                Plants in Operation - MWp (as of January 31, 2020)

                                                                                                  ---

               
              North America                          
              Latin America                   
              EMEA              
     Asia Pacific     
     China     Total

                         ---                                                                                                                                              ---

                    
              216                                                               100                           18                       230         459     1,023

                         ---


             Note: 880 MWp is owned by the Company and a minority interest of 143 MWp is owned by business
    partners.

Energy Business Strategy Update

The Company's Energy business model has been to develop solar projects for sales and to selectively retain partial ownership of certain projects to capture long-term recurring cash flow and to leverage EPC, operations and management ("O&M"), asset management and other service business. Canadian Soar has one of the world's largest solar energy development platforms, with a track record of originating, developing, financing, building and bringing into commercial operation over 5.6 GWp of solar power plants across six continents. It currently employs 400 professionals to support its integrated business model. The Energy business team includes developers with expertise in developing both greenfield and brownfield projects, engineers who can design and manage the construction of solar power plants, energy experts that specialize in power marketing who focus on negotiating power purchase agreements ("PPAs") and hedging instruments, and experts in the O&M, as well as asset management of solar power plants. In addition, the Energy business has an in-house finance team with experience in a wide range of debt and equity instruments used to finance solar assets, including establishing private and public fund vehicles to optimize equity returns.

The Energy business has traditionally sold most of its project ownership at notice to proceed ("NTP") or commercial operation date ("COD"), depending on the best exit point for each particular project. The Company has also retained minority ownerships in certain projects to capture additional value. A successful example is the Canadian Solar Infrastructure Fund, which is sponsored by the Company and has been listed on Tokyo Stock Exchange since 2017. The Company is evaluating the expansion of these strategies into other markets as it helps to reduce lumpiness of revenue, profit and cash flow, while increasing the predictability and stability of its business and creating long-term value for shareholders.

Module and System Solutions (MSS) Business Segment

Operating Results


                                                                                   
              MSS Business Segment Summary Financial Results* - (In Thousands of U.S.
                                                                                                Dollars, Except Percentages and Unless Otherwise Stated)



                                                                                    
              Three Months Ended                                                            
       Twelve Months Ended



                                                                                       
              Dec 31, 2019                          
              Sep 30, 2019                
         Dec 31, 2018            Dec 31, 2019    
     Dec 31, 2018

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              ---


              Net revenues                                                                                       765,696                                            674,921                         629,716       2,582,635                2,413,889



              Cost of revenues                                                                                   551,517                                            493,505                         472,229       1,934,062                1,923,131



              Gross profit                                                                                       214,179                                            181,416                         157,487         648,573                  490,758



              Operating expenses                                                                                 100,329                                             94,730                         104,658         368,858                  349,149



              Income from operations                                                                             113,850                                             86,686                          52,829         279,715                  141,609

    ===


              
                Gross margin                                                                            28.0%                                             26.9%                          25.0%          25.1%                   20.3%



              
                Operating margin                                                                        14.9%                                             12.8%                           8.4%          10.8%                    5.9%





              Note: *Included effects of both sales to third party customers and to the Company's Energy Segment. Please refer to the attached financial tables for the
    intercompany transaction elimination information. Income from operation amounts reflect management's allocation and estimate as some services are shared
    by the two segments of the Company.

The table below provides the geographic distribution of MSS business net revenue:



              MSS Net Revenue Geographic Distribution* (In Millions of U.S. Dollars, Except Percentages)


                                                                                                          
          The fourth    
           % of Net     
     Full year      
            % of Net
                                                                                                            quarter of         Revenue                        2019    Revenue
                                                                                                                          2019




              Asia                                                                                                        239                   34              891                    36



              Americas                                                                                                    320                   45              836                    34



              Europe and others                                                                                           145                   21              754                    30

    ---


              Total                                                                                                       704                  100            2,481                   100



              *Note: Values do not include sales from the MSS business
    to the Energy business.

Canadian Solar shipped 2.5 GW of modules to more than 60 countries in the fourth quarter of 2019 and 8.6 GW to 90 countries for the full year 2019. The top five markets ranked by revenue were the U.S., Brazil, China, Japan and Australia in the fourth quarter; and Brazil, the U.S., Australia, Japan and China for the full year of 2019.

Multi-crystalline modules accounted for 68% of the Company's module shipments in the fourth quarter and 74% for the full year of 2019, with mono-crystalline modules representing 32% and 26%, respectively. The Company's manufacturing capacity has the flexibility to produce both multi-crystalline and mono-crystalline modules, with the mix decision depending on the relative profitability and levelized cost of electricity ("LCOE") of the alternative products.

Manufacturing Capacity

The table below sets forth the Company's manufacturing capacity expansion plan from December 31, 2019 to December 31, 2020.

Manufacturing Capacity (MW)


                 31-Dec-2019     30-Jun-2020      31-Dec-2020

             
     
        Actual   
     
       Planned    
     
       Planned




     Ingot            1,850            1,850             2,350



     Wafer            5,000            5,000             5,000



     Cell             9,600           10,100            10,100



     Module          13,040           14,850            16,050

The Company's manufacturing capacity expansion plan is subject to change based on market conditions.

Business Outlook

The Company's business outlook is based on management's current views and estimates given existing market conditions, order book, production capacity, anticipated timing of project sales, and the global economic environment. This outlook is subject to uncertainty with respect to, among other things, final customer demand and project construction and sale schedules, and in particular the impact of COVID-19. Management's views and estimates are subject to change without notice.

For the first quarter of 2020, the Company expects total module shipments to be in the range of 2.15 GW to 2.25 GW, including approximately 250 MW of module shipments to the Company's own projects that may not immediately be recognized as revenue. Total revenue is expected to be in the range of $780 million to $810 million, with gross margin expected to be between 26% and 28%.

For the full year of 2020, the Company expects total module shipments to be in the range of approximately 10 GW to 12 GW, with total revenue expected to be in the range of $3.4 billion to $3.9 billion.

Yan Zhuang, Acting Chief Executive Officer, commented: "We were experiencing strong demand across all regions until the past few days, as we started to see some delays and weakening demand. Our current guidance incorporates the estimated impact to the best of our knowledge today, but the situation is fluid and we are closely monitoring and analyzing market conditions. We have a globally diversified revenue base and tight control over the supply chain, which gives us significant flexibility and room to adjust to external changes. Our long-term outlook remains optimistic and we will continue to execute on our strategy and create value for the Company and its shareholders."

Recent Developments

On March 23, 2020, Canadian Solar announced the closing of a 17.7 MWp solar portfolio in Italy to Sonnedix.

On March 17, 2020, Canadian Solar announced it had secured a EUR55 million bilateral revolving credit facility with Intesa Sanpaolo to fund the construction of a 151 MWp portfolio of solar PV projects in Italy.

On March 12, 2020, Canadian Solar announced that it had signed a PPA with Amazon for its 146 MWp solar power project in Australia.

On March 9, 2020, Canadian Solar announced that it had signed a 15-year PPA contract with Techgen, S.A. de C.V. for a 103 MWp solar power project in Mexico.

On March 6, 2020, Canadian Solar announced that its technology team had set a world record of 23.81% conversion efficiency for n-type large area multi-crystalline silicon solar cell. The record-setting N-type P5 cell conversion efficiency was recently tested and certified by Germany's Institute für Solarenergieforschung GmbH (ISFH)

On February 19, 2020, Canadian Solar announced that it had commenced construction of two solar power projects totaling 26.6 MWp in Japan.

On February 18, 2020, Canadian Solar announced that it had completed the sale of the 56.3 MWp Yamaguchi Shin Mine solar power plant in Japan for an enterprise value of approximately JPY22.3 billion (US$205 million).

On February 10, 2020, Canadian Solar announced that it had secured 225.2 million Brazilian reais (US$55 million) non-recourse project financing from Nordeste do Brasil S.A. for its 152.4 MWp Lavras solar power projects.

On February 6, 2020, Canadian Solar announced that it had acquired a 47.5 MWp portfolio of solar power projects in Chile. These projects will become operational in two different stages beginning in the fourth quarter of 2020.

On February 5, 2020, Canadian Solar announced that it had signed a multi-year module supply agreement with Lightsource BP to deliver 1.2 GW of high efficiency polycrystalline solar modules for projects in the US and Australia.

On January 6, 2020, Canadian Solar announced the appointment of Lauren C. Templeton as an independent director, and Karl E. Olsoni as a strategic advisor to its Board of Directors.

On December 23, 2019, Canadian Solar announced that it had reached commercial operation on a 1.98 MWp solar power plant in Taiwan.

On December 9, 2019, Canadian Solar announced that its Board of Directors authorized a $150 million share repurchase program for a six-month period beginning December 9, 2019 and ending June 8, 2020.

On December 5, 2019, Canadian Solar announced that it had closed the sale of the 3.3 MWp Milborne solar power plant in the UK.

On December 2, 2019, Canadian Solar announced that it had completed the sale of a 10.8 MWp solar power plant in Japan to Canadian Solar Infrastructure Fund, Inc. for $42.1 million.

On November 20, 2019, Canadian Solar announced that it had reached commercial operation on a 53.4 MWp solar power project in Japan.

On November 18, 2019, Canadian Solar announced that its wholly owned subsidiary Recurrent Energy closed the sale of 99 percent of a partnership that owns the Class B membership interest in the 102 MWp NC 102 solar power projects in North Carolina, to NextEnergy Capital.

On November 14, 2019, Canadian Solar announced that it had sold a 49% interest in three solar power projects in Mexico totaling 370 MWp to Korea Electric Power Corporation (KEPCO) and Sprott Korea (Sprott). Under the agreement, KEPCO and Sprott will acquire the Company's remaining interest in the projects following COD.

Conference Call Information

The Company will hold a conference call at 8:00 a.m. U.S. Eastern Daylight Time on March 26, 2020 (8:00 p.m., March 26, 2020 in Hong Kong) to discuss the Company's fourth quarter and full year 2019 results and business outlook. The dial-in phone number for the live audio call is +1 866-519-4004 (toll-free from the U.S.), +852-3018-6771 (local dial-in from HK) or +1 845-675-0437 (from international locations). The passcode for the call is 4068575. A live webcast of the conference call will also be available on the Investor Relations section of Canadian Solar's website at www.canadiansolar.com.

A replay of the call will be available two hours after the conclusion of the call until 8:00 a.m. U.S. Daylight Time on Friday, April 3, 2020 (8:00 p.m., April 3, 2020 in Hong Kong) and can be accessed by dialing +1-855-452-5696 (toll-free from the U.S.), +852-3051-2780 (local dial-in from HK) or +1-646-254-3697 (from international locations), with passcode 4068575. A webcast replay will also be available on the investor relations section of Canadian Solar's at www.canadiansolar.com.

About Canadian Solar Inc.

Canadian Solar was founded in 2001 in Canada and is one of the world's largest solar power companies. It is a leading manufacturer of solar photovoltaic modules and provider of solar energy solutions and has a geographically diversified pipeline of utility-scale solar power projects in various stages of development. Over the past 19 years, Canadian Solar has successfully delivered over 40 GW of premium-quality, solar photovoltaic modules to customers in over 150 countries. Canadian Solar is one of the most bankable companies in the solar industry, having been publicly listed on NASDAQ since 2006. For additional information about the Company, follow Canadian Solar on LinkedIn or visit www.canadiansolar.com.

Safe Harbor/Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements in this press release regarding the Company's expected future shipment volumes, gross margins are forward-looking statements that involve a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially. These statements are made under the "Safe Harbor" provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by such terms as "believes," "expects," "anticipates," "intends," "estimates," the negative of these terms, or other comparable terminology. Factors that could cause actual results to differ include general business and economic conditions and the state of the solar industry; volatility, uncertainty, delays and disruptions related to the COVID-19 pandemic; governmental support for the deployment of solar power; future available supplies of high-purity silicon; demand for end-use products by consumers and inventory levels of such products in the supply chain; changes in demand from significant customers; changes in demand from major markets such as Japan, the U.S., India and China; changes in customer order patterns; changes in product mix; capacity utilization; level of competition; pricing pressure and declines in average selling prices; delays in new product introduction; delays in utility-scale project approval process; delays in utility-scale project construction; delays in the completion of project sales; continued success in technological innovations and delivery of products with the features customers demand; shortage in supply of materials or capacity requirements; availability of financing; exchange rate fluctuations; litigation and other risks as described in the Company's SEC filings, including its annual report on Form 20-F filed on April 25, 2019. Although the Company believes that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, it cannot guarantee future results, level of activity, performance, or achievements. Investors should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. All information provided in this press release is as of today's date, unless otherwise stated, and Canadian Solar undertakes no duty to update such information, except as required under applicable law.

FINANCIAL TABLES FOLLOW


The following tables provide unaudited select financial data for the Company's Module and System Solutions ("MSS") and Energy businesses:


                                                                  Select Financial Data -Module and System Solutions,
                                                                              and
                                                              Energy




                                                                  Three Months Ended December 31, 2019
                                          (In Thousands of U.S. Dollars, Except Percentages)



                                      MSS                 
              
                Energy                              Elimination   
     
     Total




             Net revenues       $765,696                                         $215,370                                $(61,359)     $919,707



             Cost of revenues    551,517                                          182,424                                 (43,736)      690,205



             Gross profit        214,179                                           32,946                                 (17,623)      229,502



             Gross margin          28.0%                                           15.3%                                                25.0%



             Income (loss) from  113,850                                           15,199                                 (17,623)      111,426
      operations


                                                                    Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2019
                                            (In Thousands of U.S. Dollars, Except Percentages)



                                        MSS                                        Energy                 Elimination   
     
       Total




             Net revenues       $2,582,635                                       $719,445                   $(101,497)     $3,200,583



             Cost of revenues    1,934,062                                        635,716                     (87,692)      2,482,086



             Gross profit          648,573                                         83,729                     (13,805)        718,497



             Gross margin            25.1%                                         11.6%                                      22.4%



             Income (loss) from    279,715                                        (7,031)                    (13,805)        258,879
      operations


                                                         Select Financial Data -Module and System
                                                   Solutions, and Energy




                                                          Three Months                            
      
                Twelve Months
                                                                                                      Ended December
                                                         Ended December
                                                                                                    
              
                31, 2019
                                                               31, 2019


                                                          (In Thousands of U.S. Dollars)




     
                MSS Revenues:



     Solar modules and other solar power products                        $619,988                                         $2,055,249



     Solar system kits                                                     31,430                                            116,449



     EPC services                                                          29,890                                            223,423



     O&M services                                                           5,963                                             19,405



     Others (materials and components)                                     17,066                                             66,612




     
                Subtotal                                               $704,337                                         $2,481,138



     
                Energy Revenues:



     Solar power projects                                                $193,970                                           $668,476



     Electricity                                                            1,801                                              5,866



     Others (EPC and development services)                                 19,599                                             45,103




     
                Subtotal                                               $215,370                                           $719,445




     
                Total net revenues                                     $919,707                                         $3,200,583


                                                                                                                               
              
                Canadian Solar Inc.


                                                                                                                 
         
                Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations


                                                                                                                   (In Thousands of U.S. Dollars, Except Share and Per Share Data and Unless Otherwise Stated)




                                                                                                                                                                                         
              
                Three Months Ended                                         Twelve
     Months
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Ended



                                                                  
              
                December                                      September                   
              
                December                   
              
     December               
     
     December
                                                                                                      31,                                      30,
                                                                                                                                                                                                 31,                                      31,                         31,


                                                                                                            2019                                            2019                                                2018                                 2019                                          2018






              Net revenues                                                                      $919,707                                 $759,882                                            $901,041                               $3,200,583                  $3,744,512



              Cost of revenues                                                                   690,205                                  560,968                                             629,732                                2,482,086                   2,969,430





                                                                                   Gross profit            229,502                                         198,914                                             271,309                              718,497                                       775,082






              Operating expenses:


                                                           
              Selling expenses                      50,099                                          46,935                                              44,372                              180,326                                       165,402


                                                                      General and administrative            64,133                                          61,491                                              81,309                              242,783                                       245,376
                                                           expenses


                                                                      Research and development              10,179                                          11,567                                              15,417                               47,045                                        44,193
                                                           expenses


                                                                      Other operating income               (6,335)                                        (1,186)                                            (6,353)                            (10,536)                                     (44,546)



              
                Total operating expenses                                              118,076                                  118,807                                             134,745                                  459,618                     410,425






              
                Income from operations                                                111,426                                   80,107                                             136,564                                  258,879                     364,657




              Other income (expenses):


                                                           
              Interest expense                    (19,734)                                       (19,240)                                           (23,003)                            (81,326)                                    (106,032)


                                                           
              Interest income                        2,979                                           2,579                                               2,180                               12,039                                        11,207


                                                                                   Loss on change in fair
                                                                                    value of               (6,294)                                        (2,176)                                            (7,256)                            (22,218)                                     (19,230)
                                                           derivatives, net


                                                                      Foreign exchange gain, net             3,717                                           2,825                                               7,328                               10,370                                         6,529


                                                                      Investment income (loss)                 120                                           (738)                                             35,416                                1,929                                        41,361




              
                Other income (expenses), net                                         (19,212)                                (16,750)                                             14,665                                 (79,206)                   (66,165)






              
                Income before income taxes and                                         92,214                                   63,357                                             151,229                                  179,673                     298,492
    equity in earnings(loss) of
    unconsolidated investees




              Income tax expense                                                                (25,209)                                (10,434)                                           (36,684)                                (42,066)                   (61,969)



              Equity in earnings (loss) of                                                           923                                    2,303                                               (445)                                  28,948                       5,908
    unconsolidated investees




              
                Net income                                                             67,928                                   55,226                                             114,100                                  166,555                     242,431





              
                Less: Net income (loss)                                                   191                                  (3,105)                                              2,516                                  (5,030)                      5,361
    attributable to non-controlling
    interests






              
                Net income attributable to                                            $67,737                                  $58,331                                            $111,584                                 $171,585                    $237,070
    Canadian Solar Inc.






              Earnings per share - basic                                                           $1.13                                    $0.97                                               $1.89                                    $2.88                       $4.02



              Shares used in computation - basic                                              59,846,779                               59,900,740                                          59,160,338                               59,633,855                  58,914,540



              Earnings per share - diluted                                                         $1.12                                    $0.96                                               $1.81                                    $2.83                       $3.88



              Shares used in computation - diluted                                            60,407,086                               60,846,753                                          62,356,019                               60,777,696                  62,291,670


                                                                                      
              
                Canadian Solar Inc.


                                                                       
              
        Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income


                                                                                    
           
                (In Thousands of U.S. Dollars)




                                                                Three Months Ended                                                        Twelve Months Ended



                                                               December                              September                                                December   December    December
                                                                    31,                                     30,
                                                                                                                                                                 31,         31,          31,


                                                                   2019                                    2019                                                     2018        2019         2018




              
                Net Income                           67,928                                  55,226                                                  114,100     166,555      242,431



              
                Other comprehensive income (net of
    tax of nil):



              Foreign currency translation adjustment            8,923                                (13,419)                                                (38,399)        319     (50,577)



              Loss on commodity hedge                               --                                                                                        (8,752)                (8,752)



              Gain (loss) on changes in fair value of            1,147                                 (1,314)                                                 (3,416)    (5,847)       6,094
    derivatives



              
                Comprehensive income                 77,998                                  40,493                                                   63,533     161,027      189,196



              Less: comprehensive income (loss)                (2,216)                                (3,529)                                                   1,189    (11,100)       8,241
    attributable to non-controlling interests




              
                Comprehensive income attributable    80,214                                  44,022                                                   62,344     172,127      180,955
    to Canadian Solar Inc.


                                                                            
           
                Canadian Solar Inc.


                                                              
              
             Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets


                                                          
              
             (In Thousands of 
                U.S.
                 Dollars)




                                            
          
                December 31,                                                  
             
     December 31,


                                                                          2019                                                                     2018




     
                ASSETS



     
                Current assets:


                                                Cash and cash equivalents                                          $668,770                             $444,298


                                         
          Restricted cash                                                     526,723                              480,976


                                                Accounts receivable trade, net                                      436,815                              498,231


                                                Accounts receivable, unbilled                                        15,256                                   38


                                                Amounts due from related
                                                 parties                                                             31,232                               16,740


                                         
          Inventories                                                         554,070                              262,022


                                                Value added tax recoverable                                         108,920                              107,222


                                                Advances to suppliers                                                47,978                               37,011


                                         
          Derivative assets                                                     5,547                                4,761


                                         
          Project assets                                                      604,083                              933,563


                                                Prepaid expenses and other
                                                 current                                                            253,542                              289,459
                                         assets



     
                Total current assets                              3,252,936                                                                3,074,321



     Restricted cash                                                    9,927                                                                   15,716



     Property, plant and equipment, net                             1,046,035                                                                  884,986



     Solar power systems, net                                          52,957                                                                   54,898



     Deferred tax assets, net                                         153,963                                                                  121,087



     Advances to suppliers                                             40,897                                                                   48,908



     Prepaid land use right                                            60,836                                                                   65,718



     Investments in affiliates                                        152,828                                                                  126,095



     Intangible assets, net                                            22,791                                                                   14,903



     Goodwill                                                                                                                                   1,005



     Derivatives assets                                                                                                                         3,216



     Project assets                                                   483,051                                                                  352,200



     Right-of-use assets*                                              37,733



     Other non-current assets                                         153,253                                                                  129,605




     
                TOTAL ASSETS                                     $5,467,207                                                               $4,892,658


                                                                                                          
              
                Canadian Solar Inc.


                                                                                      
              
                Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Continued)


                                                                                       
              
                (In Thousands of 
                U.S.
                 Dollars)




                                                                                                                                            
              
                December 31,          
     
     December 31,


                                                                                                                                                                                   2019                       2018




              
                Current liabilities:


                   
              Short-term borrowings                                                                                                                              $933,120                 $1,027,927


                   
              Long-term borrowings on project assets -                                                                                                            286,173                    265,770
                   current


                   
              Accounts payable                                                                                                                                    585,601                    379,462


                   
              Notes payable                                                                                                                                       544,991                    369,722


                   
              Amounts due to related parties                                                                                                                       10,077                     16,847


                   
              Other payables                                                                                                                                      446,454                    408,013


                   
              Convertible notes                                                                                                                                                             127,428


                   
              Advance from customers                                                                                                                              134,806                     39,024


                   
              Derivative liabilities                                                                                                                               10,481                     13,698


                   
              
                Operating lease liabilities*                                                                                                            18,767


                   
              Tax equity liabilities                                                                                                                                                        158,496


                   
              Other current liabilities                                                                                                                           121,527                    141,970



              
                Total current liabilities                                                                                                                         3,091,997                  2,948,357



              Accrued warranty costs                                                                                                                                            55,878                     50,605



              Long-term borrowings                                                                                                                                             619,477                    393,614



              Amounts due to related parties                                                                                                                                        --                       568



              Derivatives liabilities                                                                                                                                            1,841                         --



              Liability for uncertain tax positions                                                                                                                             15,353                     20,128



              Deferred tax liabilities                                                                                                                                          56,463                     35,698



              Loss contingency accruals                                                                                                                                         28,513                     24,608



              Operating lease liabilities*                                                                                                                                      20,718                         --



              Financing liabilities                                                                                                                                             76,575                     77,835



              Other non-current liabilities                                                                                                                                     75,334                     68,400




              
                Total LIABILITIES                                                                                                                                 4,042,149                  3,619,813




              
                Equity:


                   
              Common shares                                                                                                                                       703,806                    702,931


                   
              Treasury stock                                                                                                                                     (11,845)


                   
              Additional paid-in capital                                                                                                                           17,179                     10,675


                   
              Retained earnings                                                                                                                                   793,601                    622,016


                   
              Accumulated other comprehensive loss                                                                                                              (109,607)                 (110,149)



              
                Total Canadian Solar Inc. shareholders'                                                                                                           1,393,134                  1,225,473
    equity



              Non-controlling interests in subsidiaries                                                                                                                         31,924                     47,372




              
                TOTAL EQUITY                                                                                                                                      1,425,058                  1,272,845




              
                TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY                                                                                                                     $5,467,207                 $4,892,658

                                                                                                                                                                                                              ===




              
                Note: * The Company adopted ASU 2016-02 - Leases (Topic ASC842) in the first quarter of 2019 using the
    optional transition method and elected certain practical expedients, which were permitted under the guidance
    ASU 2018-11, Leases (Topic 842) - Targeted Improvements. The transition guidance allowed the Company not
    to reassess prior conclusions related to contracts containing leases or lease classification. The adoption primarily
    affected the condensed consolidated balance sheet through the recognition of right-of-use assets and lease
    liabilities as of January 1, 2019. The adoption did not have a significant impact on the results of operations or cash
    flows.

About Non-GAAP Financial Measures

To supplement its financial disclosures presented in accordance with GAAP, the Company uses non-GAAP measures which are adjusted from the most comparable GAAP measures for certain items as described below. The Company presents non-GAAP net income and diluted earnings per share so that readers can better understand the underlying operating performance of the business before the impact of AD/CVD true-up provisions. The non-GAAP numbers are not measures of financial performance under U.S. GAAP, and should not be considered in isolation or as an alternative to other measures determined in accordance with GAAP. These non-GAAP measures may differ from non-GAAP measures used by other companies, and therefore their comparability may be limited.



              Statement of Operations Data:



              (In Thousands of U.S. Dollars, Except Share and Per
    Share Data)






                                                                                                                               
     
              Three Months Ended                         Twelve
                 Months
                                                                                                                                                                                                        Ended



                                                                                  
              
     December                              September                 December                        December                       December
                                                                                                        31
         ,                30
              ,                       31,                 31
                ,                31
                ,

                                                                                                             2019                          2019                      2018                             2019                            2018






              GAAP net income attributable to Canadian                                                               67,737                          58,331                 111,584                            171,585                       237,070
    Solar Inc.



              Non-GAAP income adjustment items:


                                                                   
     AD/CVD provision true-up                          (6,415)                       (24,291)               (16,098)                          (52,323)                     (50,172)


                                                                   
     Tax impact                                          1,592                           6,029                   3,995                             12,987                        12,452



              Non-GAAP net income attributable to                                                                    62,914                          40,069                  99,481                            132,249                       199,350
    Canadian Solar Inc.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              ===




              GAAP income per share - diluted                                                              $1.12                         $0.96                     $1.81                            $2.83                           $3.88



              Non-GAAP income per share - diluted                                                          $1.04                         $0.66                     $1.61                            $2.19                           $3.28



              Shares used in computation - diluted                                                               60,407,086                      60,846,753              62,356,019                         60,777,696                    62,291,670

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SOURCE Canadian Solar Inc.