LakeShore Biopharma Announces Financial Results for Fiscal Year 2024

Gross margin increased to 79.5%; product pipeline continues to advance

Company anticipates double-digit year-over-year revenue growth and bottom line breakeven for Fiscal Year 2025

GAITHERSBURG, Md., Aug. 15, 2024 /PRNewswire/ -- LakeShore Biopharma Co., Ltd. (Nasdaq: LSB) ("LakeShore Biopharma" or the "Company"), a global biopharmaceutical company dedicated to discovering, developing, manufacturing, and delivering new generations of vaccines and therapeutic biologics for infectious diseases and cancer, today announced its financial results for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2024 ("Fiscal Year 2024").

Mr. Dave Chenn, Chairman and Interim Chief Executive Officer of the Company, commented, "In Fiscal Year 2024, our revenue was affected by a shortage of finished product inventory, resulting from earlier supply chain disruptions at our YSJA rabies vaccine production facilities. Despite these difficulties, we have successfully implemented operational improvements that have normalized production, and our inventory challenges are now resolved as we enter Fiscal Year 2025. We have maintained our position as a leading rabies vaccine producer in China, and continued to improve our gross margin by emphasizing operational efficiency. We also made significant advancements in our product pipeline during Fiscal Year 2024, progressing our next-generation PIKA rabies vaccine through its ongoing Phase III clinical trial and meeting significant developmental milestones for other pipeline products."

Mr. Dave Chenn continued, "Looking ahead, our Fiscal Year 2025 strategy will focus on driving revenue growth, controlling expenses, and enhancing profit margins. We are implementing a comprehensive plan that includes cost reductions, organizational restructuring, strengthened internal controls, and strategic resource allocation to key growth areas. Our goal will be to foster innovation, efficiency, stability, and sustainable profitability as we work to build value for our shareholders."

Ms. Rachel Yu, Interim Chief Financial Officer of the Company, added, "For Fiscal Year 2024, we recorded revenues of RMB573.4 million (US$80.8 million), representing a decrease compared to Fiscal Year 2023 due to persistent supply chain issues affecting raw material availability, manufacturing processes, and overall output capacity which impacted our topline. We recorded a gross profit of RMB455.7 million (US$64.2 million), and our gross margin increased by 1.8 percentage points to 79.5% compared to Fiscal Year 2023. With cash and cash equivalents of RMB246.6 million (US$34.7 million), we will maintain our focus on maximizing long-term shareholder returns by refining our business strategies and leveraging new market opportunities. Looking ahead to Fiscal Year 2025, we anticipate double-digit year-over-year growth in revenues, and expect to achieve breakeven on our bottom line by the time our fiscal year concludes on March 31, 2025."

Business Updates

YSJA(TM) Rabies Vaccine

LakeShore Biopharma's marketed vaccine product, YSJA(TM) rabies vaccine, is the first aluminum-free lyophilized rabies vaccine launched in China. Since the Company commenced production at its current GMP-compliant facilities in February 2020, and commercialization of the product in late 2020, market intake of the Company's YSJA rabies vaccine has been consistent and strong. As of March 31, 2024, LakeShore Biopharma maintained its leadership position as one of the top rabies vaccine producers in China and has sold more than 27.3 million doses of YSJA(TM) rabies vaccines to approximately 1,767 Chinese Center(s) for Disease Control and Prevention ("CDC") customers, which represents 61.3% of CDC customers in China since October 2020.

Clinical Pipeline

LakeShore Biopharma continues to prioritize and advance its portfolio of innovative product candidates under various clinical development stages, including PIKA rabies vaccine, PIKA YS-ON-001, and PIKA YS-HBV-002.

PIKA Rabies Vaccine

    --  In April 2024, the Company announced positive interim results from the
        ongoing Phase III clinical trial of its next-generation PIKA rabies
        vaccine in the Philippines and Pakistan. The interim results indicate
        that the PIKA rabies vaccine has successfully met the primary endpoints
        of the trial and has the potential to achieve best-in-class accelerated
        protection and meet the World Health Organization's goal of a one-week
        rabies vaccine regimen to replace the conventional three- or four-week
        regimens. Subject to successful completion of the Phase III clinical
        trial, the Company plans to submit the New Drug Applications/Biologics
        License Applications to relevant regulatory authorities throughout Asia,
        Africa, Europe, and the Americas.

PIKA YS-ON-001

    --  PIKA YS-ON-001 is designed as an immunological therapeutical agent
        against cancers. In 2023, the Company completed the Phase I clinical
        trial of PIKA YS-ON-001 in China.

PIKA YS-HBV-002

    --  In April 2024, the Company announced that its YS-HBV-002, the second
        generation of immunotherapeutic vaccine designed to treat patients
        suffering from chronic hepatitis B virus infection, had been granted
        clinical trial approval by the Philippine Food and Drug Administration.
        In light of the approval, the Company is preparing to initiate a Phase I
        clinical trial for YS-HBV-002 in the Philippines.

Fiscal Year 2024 Financial Results

Total Revenue

Total revenue was RMB573.4 million (US$80.8 million) in Fiscal Year 2024, compared to RMB687.2 million in the same period of 2023, representing a decrease of 16.6%. This was primarily due to COVID-related disruptions affecting the Company's manufacturing operations and production, which reduced batch approvals and doses available for sale. This impact was partially offset by an increase in the product price of the YSJA rabies vaccine of approximately RMB2.9 per dose.

Gross Profit

Gross profit in Fiscal Year 2024 was RMB455.7 million (US$64.2 million), representing a 79.5% gross margin, compared to RMB533.8 million, or a 77.7% gross margin, in the same period of 2023. The improvement in gross margin was primarily due to the increase in unit price of the YSJA rabies vaccine, and a decrease in unit cost resulting from lowered delivery costs and an increase in production batches.

Selling and Marketing Expenses

Selling and marketing expenses in Fiscal Year 2024 were RMB301.3 million (US$42.5 million), compared to RMB272.9 million in the same period of 2023. This change was primarily due to an increase in promoting and marketing service fees to continuously promote the YSJA rabies vaccine.

General and Administrative Expenses

General and administrative expenses in Fiscal Year 2024 were RMB140.1 million (US$19.7 million), compared to RMB72.9 million in the same period of 2023. This change was primarily attributable to increases in legal fees, auditing fees, directors & officers liability insurance costs, and employee benefits.

Research and Development Expenses

Research and development expenses in Fiscal Year 2024 were RMB302.8 million (US$42.7 million), compared to RMB318.7 million in the same period of 2023. The change was primarily driven by decreases in testing fees, clinical trial fees, and consulting service fees related to the development of the Company's COVID-19 vaccine, and decreases in employee benefits as a result of staffing optimizations.

Impairment Loss on Inventory, Property, Plant and Equipment, and Other Assets

Impairment loss on inventory, property, plant and equipment ("PP&E"), and other assets in Fiscal Year 2024 was RMB157.4 million (US$22.2 million), compared to RMB8.7 million in the same period of 2023. The change was primarily attributable to 1) impairment loss on inventory impacted by COVID-related disruptions affecting the Company's manufacturing operations and production and raw materials used in the research and development of the Company's COVID-19 vaccine, and 2) impairment loss on PP&E related to COVID-19 vaccine equipment.

Net Loss

Net loss for Fiscal Year 2024 was RMB433.5 million (US$61.1 million), compared with RMB145.5 million in the same period of 2023.

Balance Sheet

As of March 31, 2024, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of RMB246.6 million (US$34.7 million), compared with RMB370.4 million as of March 31, 2023.

Business Outlook

The Company anticipates double-digit year-over-year revenue growth and expects to achieve breakeven in Fiscal Year 2025.

The above outlook is based on information available as of the date of this press release and reflects the Company's current and preliminary expectations regarding its business situation and market conditions. The outlook is subject to changes, especially given uncertainties and situations related to market competitive dynamics and regulatory policies, etc.

About LakeShore Biopharma

LakeShore Biopharma, previously known as YS Biopharma, is a global biopharmaceutical company dedicated to discovering, developing, manufacturing, and delivering new generations of vaccines and therapeutic biologics for infectious diseases and cancer. It has developed a proprietary PIKA® immunomodulating technology platform and a new generation of preventive and therapeutic biologics targeting Rabies, Coronavirus, Hepatitis B, Influenza, Shingles, and other virus infections. The Company operates in China, the United States, Singapore, and the Philippines, and is led by a management team that combines rich local expertise and global experience in the biopharmaceutical industry. For more information, please visit https://investor.lakeshorebio.com/.

Exchange Rate Information

This announcement contains translations of certain RMB amounts into U.S. dollars at a specified rate solely for the convenience of the reader. Unless otherwise noted, all translations from RMB to U.S. dollars are made at a rate of RMB7.095 to US$1.00, the exchange rate set forth in the central parity rate release of the People's Bank of China on March 31, 2024.

Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements other than statements of historical or current fact included in this press release are forward-looking statements, including but not limited to statements regarding the expected growth of LakeShore Biopharma, the development progress of all product candidates, the progress and results of all clinical trials, LakeShore Biopharma's ability to source and retain talent, and the cash position of LakeShore Biopharma. Forward-looking statements may be identified by the use of words such as "estimate," "plan," "project," "potential," "forecast," "intend," "will," "expect," "anticipate," "believe," "goal," "seek," "target" or other similar expressions that predict or indicate future events or trends or that are not statements of historical matters. These statements are based on various assumptions, whether identified in this press release, and on the current expectations of LakeShore Biopharma's management and are not predictions of actual performance.

LakeShore Biopharma cannot assure you the forward-looking statements in this press release will be accurate. These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, including those included under the heading "Risk Factors" in the company's Annual Report on Form 20-F filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, and other risks described in documents subsequently filed by the company from time to time with the SEC. There may be additional risks that LakeShore Biopharma does not presently know or that LakeShore Biopharma currently believes are immaterial that could also cause actual results to differ from those contained in the forward-looking statements. In light of the significant uncertainties in these forward-looking statements, nothing in this press release should be regarded as a representation by any person that the forward-looking statements set forth herein will be achieved or that any of the contemplated results of such forward-looking statements will be achieved. The forward-looking statements in this press release represent the views of LakeShore Biopharma as of the date of this press release. Subsequent events and developments may cause those views to change. However, while LakeShore Biopharma may update these forward-looking statements in the future, there is no current intention to do so, except to the extent required by applicable law. You should, therefore, not rely on these forward-looking statements as representing the views of LakeShore Biopharma as of any date subsequent to the date of this press release. Except as may be required by law, LakeShore Biopharma does not undertake any duty to update these forward-looking statements.

Investor Relations Contact

Robin Yang
Partner, ICR, LLC
Tel: +1 (212) 537-4035
Email: LakeShoreBiopharma.IR@icrinc.com


                                                                               
         
       LAKESHORE BIOPHARMA CO., LTD AND SUBSIDIARIES


                                                                                   
       
         CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (AUDITED)


                                                                                                                                                          
     
             As of March 31,


                                                                                                                                                2023                  2024                           2024


                                                                                                                                                      (RMB)                       (RMB)                    (US$)



           
              ASSETS



           
              Current assets



                Cash                                                                                                                      370,108,059             246,351,231               $
          34,721,808



                Restricted cash                                                                                                               261,766                 200,000                           28,189



                Accounts receivable, net                                                                                                  463,051,792             444,161,291                       62,602,014



                Advance to suppliers, net                                                                                                   6,763,326               1,662,739                          234,354



                Inventories, net                                                                                                          185,380,952             203,422,602                       28,671,262



                Prepaid expenses and other current assets                                                                                  10,412,769               7,370,089                        1,038,772



           
                   Total current assets                                                                                         1,035,978,664             903,167,952                      127,296,399



           
              Non-current assets



                Property, plant and equipment, net                                                                                        571,756,443             473,348,006                       66,715,716



                Operating lease right-of-use assets, net                                                                                   11,132,428               7,275,367                        1,025,422



                Deferred tax assets, net                                                                                                    1,905,581              23,634,189                        3,331,105



                Intangible assets, net                                                                                                     78,056,792              71,245,336                       10,041,626



                Other assets, non-current                                                                                                  20,923,703              34,356,506                        4,842,355



           
                   Total non-current assets                                                                                       683,774,947             609,859,404                       85,956,224



           
                   Total assets                                                                                                 1,719,753,611           1,513,027,356          $
     
            213,252,623





           
              LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS'
      (DEFICIT)/EQUITY



           
              Current liabilities



                 Bank loans and other borrowings - current                                                                                193,736,563             318,540,732               $
          44,896,509



                 Accounts payable                                                                                                          80,439,489              67,774,798                        9,552,473



                 Accrued expenses and other liabilities                                                                                   377,536,644             408,737,969                       57,609,301



                 Operating lease liabilities - current                                                                                      4,753,547               5,156,540                          726,785



                 Deferred government grants - current                                                                                       2,295,701               2,015,693                          284,100



           
                    Total current liabilities                                                                                     658,761,944             802,225,732                      113,069,168





           
              Non-current liabilities



                 Bank loans and other borrowings - non-current                                                                            293,790,596              98,983,780                       13,951,202



                 Operating lease liabilities - non-current                                                                                  6,348,890               1,783,593                          251,387



                 Deferred government grants - non-current                                                                                  23,606,507              20,279,945                        2,858,343



                 Warrants liability                                                                                                         8,792,389               4,548,004                          641,015



           
                    Total non-current liabilities                                                                                 332,538,382             125,595,322                       17,701,947



           
                    Total liabilities                                                                                             991,300,326             927,821,054                      130,771,115





           
              Shareholders'(deficit)/equity



                 Ordinary shares, par value US$0.00002 per share;                                                                              12,297                  26,105                            3,679
            9,950,000,000 shares authorized; 93,058,197 and
            190,227,959 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31,
            2023 and 2024, respectively *



                  Additional paid-in capital                                                                                            2,656,891,036           2,950,862,914                      415,907,387



                  Accumulated deficit                                                                                                 (1,874,037,965)        (2,307,502,836)                   (325,229,434)



                  Accumulated other comprehensive loss                                                                                   (54,412,083)           (58,179,881)                     (8,200,124)



           
                     Total shareholders' equity                                                                                   728,453,285             585,206,302                       82,481,508



           
                     Total liabilities and shareholders' equity                                                                 1,719,753,611           1,513,027,356          $
     
            213,252,623



              * Gives retroactive effect to the business combination in March 2023


                                                               
              
                LAKESHORE BIOPHARMA CO., LTD AND SUBSIDIARIES


                                                   
              
                CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS (AUDITED)


                                                                                                                                       
              
                Years Ended March 31,


                                                                                                                              2023                        2024                                       2024


                                                                                                                                          (RMB)                                   (RMB)                         (US$)



            
                Revenues                                                                                       687,201,070                   573,418,256                   $
         
            80,820,050



                   Cost of revenues                                                                                     153,360,262                   117,688,301                                   16,587,498



            
                Gross profit                                                                                   533,840,808                   455,729,955                                   64,232,552





            
                Operating expenses:



                  Selling and marketing                                                                                 272,927,356                   301,259,528                                   42,460,821



                  General and administrative                                                                             72,939,790                   140,086,062                                   19,744,336



                  Impairment loss on inventory, property, plant                                                           8,655,487                   157,415,875                                   22,186,875
           and equipment and other assets



                  Research and development                                                                              318,700,526                   302,800,992                                   42,678,082



            
                Total operating expenses                                                                       673,223,159                   901,562,457                                  127,070,114





            
                Loss from operations                                                                         (139,382,351)                (445,832,502)                                (62,837,562)





            
                Other income (expenses):



                   Late fees for taxes other than income tax                                                                (3,603)



                   Late fees for social security insurance                                                                (747,609)                    (756,201)                                   (106,582)



                   Government grants                                                                                     26,072,517                    20,708,778                                    2,918,785



                   Financial expenses, net                                                                             (30,857,673)                 (44,344,808)                                 (6,250,149)



                   Fair value changes of warrant liability                                                                   21,358                     4,458,844                                      628,449



                   Other (expense) income, net                                                                              551,760                    10,572,411                                    1,490,121



            
                Total other income (expense), net                                                              (4,963,250)                  (9,360,976)                                 (1,319,376)





            
                Loss before income taxes                                                                     (144,345,601)                (455,193,478)                                (64,156,938)





            
                Income tax (expense) benefit                                                                   (1,133,504)                   21,728,607                                    3,062,524





            
                Net loss                                                                                     (145,479,105)                (433,464,871)                                (61,094,414)



                    Accretion to redemption value of convertible                                                      (137,991,697)
             redeemable preferred shares



            
                Net loss attributable to Lakeshore Group                                                     (283,470,802)                (433,464,871)                $
         
            (61,094,414)





            
                Net loss                                                                                     (145,479,105)                (433,464,871)                        $
          (61,094,414)



                   Other comprehensive income (loss): foreign                                                         (137,500,063)                  (3,767,798)                                   (531,050)
           currency translation adjustment



            
                Total comprehensive loss                                                                     (282,979,168)                (437,232,669)                $
         
            (61,625,464)





            
                Loss per share*:



                  - Basic and Diluted                                                                                        (2.35)                       (4.05)                             $
           (0.57)



            
                Weighted average number of ordinary shares
      outstanding*:



                  - Basic and Diluted                                                                                    61,785,466                   106,923,121                                  106,923,121



                  * Gives retroactive effect to the business combination in March 2023.

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SOURCE LakeShore Biopharma Co., Ltd