Axcelis Announces Financial Results for First Quarter 2025

Q1 Highlights:

    --  Revenue of $192.6 million
    --  GAAP Gross Margin of 46.1%, and Non-GAAP Gross Margin of 46.4%
    --  GAAP Operating Margin of 15.1% and Non-GAAP Operating Margin of 18.3%
    --  GAAP Diluted earnings per share of $0.88, and Non-GAAP Diluted earnings
        per share of $1.04

BEVERLY, Mass., May 6, 2025 /PRNewswire/ -- Axcelis Technologies, Inc. (Nasdaq: ACLS) today announced financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2025.

President and CEO Russell Low commented, "We executed well in the first quarter, delivering strong profitability despite a moderation in customer investments and a more uncertain broader economic backdrop. Axcelis is well positioned to navigate a dynamic macroeconomic and global trade environment with an agile global manufacturing and supply chain footprint that we have optimized over the past few years. This provides a solid platform for us to meet our customers' needs while continuing to invest in innovation to capture the long-term growth opportunities that lie ahead."

Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Jamie Coogan said, "We delivered strong margins and cash flow in the first quarter, reflecting solid execution and the resilience of our operating model. We exited the quarter with a robust cash position and no debt, and are repurchasing shares in an opportunistic but disciplined manner, while continuing to invest in our business."



     
              Results Summary



     
              (In thousands, except per share amounts and percentages)




                                                                                         Three months ended March
                                                                                           31,


                                                                                  2025                           2024



       Revenue                                                           $
         192,563              $
            252,372



       Gross margin                                                            46.1 %                        46.0 %



       Operating margin                                                        15.1 %                        22.4 %



       Net income                                                         $
         28,579               $
            51,595



       Diluted earnings per share                                           $
         0.88                 $
            1.57





     
              
                Non-GAAP Results



       Non-GAAP gross margin                                                   46.4 %                        46.1 %



       Non-GAAP operating margin                                               18.3 %                        24.1 %



       Adjusted EBITDA                                                    $
         39,520               $
            64,545



       Non-GAAP net income                                                $
         33,784               $
            55,234



       Non-GAAP diluted earnings per share                                  $
         1.04                 $
            1.68

Business Outlook
For the second quarter ending June 30, 2025, Axcelis expects revenues of approximately $185 million. GAAP earnings per diluted share of approximately $0.57, and non-GAAP earnings per share of approximately $0.73.

Please refer to Second Quarter Outlook under the "Notes on our Non-GAAP Financial Information" section of this document for detail relating to the computation of non-GAAP earnings per diluted share as well as the Safe Harbor Statement section of this document.

First Quarter 2025 Conference Call
The Company will host a call today to discuss the results at 8:30 a.m. ET. The call will be available via webcast that can be accessed through the Investors page of Axcelis' website at www.axcelis.com, or by registering as a participant here:

https://register-conf.media-server.com/register/BI454c6816ae884406ade486cc1372dc9f
Webcast replays will be available for 30 days following the call.

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Results
This press release includes financial measures that are not presented in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("Non-GAAP financial measures"). These non-GAAP financial measures include non-GAAP gross profit, non-GAAP gross margin, non-GAAP operating income, non-GAAP operating margin, non-GAAP income tax provision, Adjusted EBITDA, non-GAAP net income, and non-GAAP diluted earnings per share, and reflect adjustments for the impact of share-based compensation expense and certain items related to restructuring and severance charges and any associated adjustments.

Reconciliations of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable financial measures calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP are provided in the financial tables included in this release.

For further information regarding these non-GAAP financial measures, please refer to the tables presenting reconciliations of our non-GAAP results to our GAAP results and the "Notes on Our Non-GAAP Financial Information" at the end of this press release.

Safe Harbor Statement
This press release contains, and the conference call will contain, forward-looking statements under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act safe harbor provisions. These statements, which include our expectations for spending in our industry and guidance for future financial performance, are based on management's current expectations and should be viewed with caution. They are subject to various risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements, many of which are outside the control of the Company, including that customer decisions to place orders or our product shipments may not occur when we expect, that orders may not be converted to revenue in any particular quarter, or at all, whether demand will continue for the semiconductor equipment we produce or, if not, whether we can successfully meet changing market requirements, and whether we will be able to maintain continuity of business relationships with and purchases by major customers. Increased competitive pressure on sales and pricing, increases in material and other production costs that cannot be recouped in product pricing and instability caused by changing global economic, political or financial conditions, including with respect to the imposition of tariffs on our products or components of our products, could also cause actual results to differ materially from those in our forward-looking statements. These risks and other risk factors relating to Axcelis are described more fully in the most recent Form 10-K filed by Axcelis and in other documents filed from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

About Axcelis:
Axcelis (Nasdaq: ACLS), headquartered in Beverly, Mass., has been providing innovative, high-productivity solutions for the semiconductor industry for over 45 years. Axcelis is dedicated to developing enabling process applications through the design, manufacture and complete life cycle support of ion implantation systems, one of the most critical and enabling steps in the IC manufacturing process. Learn more about Axcelis at www.axcelis.com.

CONTACTS:

Investor Relations Contact:
David Ryzhik
Senior Vice President, Investor Relations and Corporate Strategy
Telephone: (978) 787-2352
Email: David.Ryzhik@axcelis.com

Press/Media Relations Contact:?
Maureen Hart
Senior Director, Corporate & Marketing Communications
Telephone: (978) 787-4266
Email: Maureen.Hart@axcelis.com


                                        
              
             Axcelis Technologies, Inc.


                                  
              
             Consolidated Statements of Operations


                                 
              
             (In thousands, except per share amounts)


                                               
           
                (Unaudited)




                                                                                                             Three months ended March
                                                                                                                 31,


                                                                                                        2025                            2024



     Revenue:



     Product                                                                                  $
          182,824               $
              243,418



     Services                                                                                         9,739                             8,954



     Total revenue                                                                                  192,563                           252,372



     Cost of revenue:



     Product                                                                                         94,500                           127,912



     Services                                                                                         9,295                             8,409



     Total cost of revenue                                                                          103,795                           136,321



     Gross profit                                                                                    88,768                           116,051



     Operating expenses:



     Research and development                                                                        27,128                            25,662



     Sales and marketing                                                                             15,124                            17,445



     General and administrative                                                                      17,357                            16,405



     Total operating expenses                                                                        59,609                            59,512



     Income from operations                                                                          29,159                            56,539



     Other income (expense):



     Interest income                                                                                  5,601                             5,516



     Interest expense                                                                               (1,367)                          (1,346)



     Other, net                                                                                       (309)                          (1,710)



     Total other income                                                                               3,925                             2,460



     Income before income taxes                                                                      33,084                            58,999



     Income tax provision                                                                             4,505                             7,404



     Net income                                                                                $
          28,579                $
              51,595



     Net income per share:



     Basic                                                                                       $
          0.89                  $
              1.58



     Diluted                                                                                     $
          0.88                  $
              1.57



     Shares used in computing net income per share:



     Basic weighted average shares of common stock                                                   32,258                            32,638



     Diluted weighted average shares of common stock                                                 32,335                            32,926


                                                                                                                                                                          
             
            Axcelis Technologies, Inc.


                                                                                                                                                                         
             
            Consolidated Balance Sheets


                                                                                                                                                                   
              
           (In thousands, except per share amounts)


                                                                                                                                                                                 
         
                (Unaudited)






                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           March 31,                 December 31,


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        2025                2024



     
                ASSETS



     Current assets:



     Cash and cash equivalents                                                                                                                                                                                                  $
        183,957         $
        123,512



     Short-term investments                                                                                                                                                                                                           403,102               447,831



     Accounts receivable, net                                                                                                                                                                                                         164,949               203,149



     Inventories, net                                                                                                                                                                                                                 295,850               282,225



     Prepaid income taxes                                                                                                                                                                                                               6,615                 6,420



     Prepaid expenses and other current assets                                                                                                                                                                                         59,463                60,471



     Total current assets                                                                                                                                                                                                           1,113,936             1,123,608



     Property, plant and equipment, net                                                                                                                                                                                                57,034                53,784



     Operating lease assets                                                                                                                                                                                                            28,767                29,621



     Finance lease assets, net                                                                                                                                                                                                         15,025                15,346



     Long-term restricted cash                                                                                                                                                                                                          7,553                 7,552



     Deferred income taxes                                                                                                                                                                                                             69,334                68,277



     Other assets                                                                                                                                                                                                                      48,969                50,593



     Total assets                                                                                                                                                                                                             $
        1,340,618       $
        1,348,781



     
                LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY



     Current liabilities:



     Accounts payable                                                                                                                                                                                                            $
        38,985          $
        46,928



     Accrued compensation                                                                                                                                                                                                              14,796                25,536



     Warranty                                                                                                                                                                                                                          11,882                13,022



     Deferred revenue                                                                                                                                                                                                                 110,456                94,673



     Current portion of finance lease obligation                                                                                                                                                                                        1,370                 1,345



     Other current liabilities                                                                                                                                                                                                         22,881                26,018



     Total current liabilities                                                                                                                                                                                                        200,370               207,522



     Long-term finance lease obligation                                                                                                                                                                                                41,958                42,329



     Long-term deferred revenue                                                                                                                                                                                                        28,868                43,501



     Other long-term liabilities                                                                                                                                                                                                       42,184                42,639



     Total liabilities                                                                                                                                                                                                                313,380               335,991





     Stockholders' equity:



     Common stock, $0.001 par value, 75,000 shares authorized; 32,129 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2025; 32,365 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2024                                                           32                    32



     Additional paid-in capital                                                                                                                                                                                                       547,020               548,654



     Retained earnings                                                                                                                                                                                                                485,673               470,318



     Accumulated other comprehensive loss                                                                                                                                                                                             (5,487)              (6,214)



     Total stockholders' equity                                                                                                                                                                                                     1,027,238             1,012,790



     Total liabilities and stockholders' equity                                                                                                                                                                               $
        1,340,618       $
        1,348,781


                                                                            
              
                Axcelis Technologies, Inc.


                                                                 
              
                Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows


                                                                                  
              
                (In thousands)


                                                                                   
              
                (Unaudited)






                                                                                                                                                          Three months ended March 31,


                                                                                                                                             2025                      2024



     
                Cash flows from operating activities



     Net income                                                                                                                             $
        28,579                    $
            51,595



     Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:



     Depreciation and amortization                                                                                                         4,309                     3,775



     Stock-based compensation expense                                                                                                      4,903                     4,690



     Other                                                                                                                                (1,682)                    3,143



     Change in operating assets and liabilities, net                                                                                       3,686                  (20,980)



     Net cash provided by operating activities                                                                                            39,795                    42,223





     
                Cash flows from investing activities



     Expenditures for property, plant and equipment and capitalized software                                                              (4,960)                   (1,620)



     Other changes in investing activities, net                                                                                           45,429                  (54,071)



     Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities                                                                                  40,469                  (55,691)





     
                Cash flows from financing activities



     Repurchase of common stock                                                                                                         (18,178)                  (14,999)



     Other changes from financing activities, net                                                                                         (1,932)                   (3,056)



     Net cash used in financing activities                                                                                              (20,110)                  (18,055)





     Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents                                                                            292                    (1,813)



     Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash                                                                60,446                  (33,336)





     Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period                                                                   131,064                   173,951



     Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period                                                                            $
        191,510                    $
            140,615

Notes on Our Non-GAAP Financial Information

Management uses non-GAAP gross profit, gross margin, operating income, operating margin, income tax provision, net income, diluted earnings per share, and Adjusted EBITDA to evaluate the Company's operating and financial performance and for planning purposes. Axcelis believes these measures enhance an overall understanding of its performance and investors' ability to review the Company's business from the same perspective as the Company's management.

There are limitations in using non-GAAP financial measures because the non-GAAP financial measures are not prepared in accordance with GAAP, may be different from non-GAAP financial measures used by other companies, and may exclude certain items that may have a material impact upon our reported financial results. The presentation of this additional information is not meant to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the directly comparable financial measures prepared in accordance with GAAP.

Totals presented may not sum and percentages may not recalculate using figures presented due to rounding.


                                
              
                Axcelis Technologies, Inc.


                
              
                Schedule Reconciling Selected Non-GAAP Financial Measures


                 
              
                (In thousands, except per share amounts and percentages)




                                                                                                               Three months ended March 31,


                                                                                                         2025                               2024



     GAAP gross profit                                                                          $
          88,768                $
              116,051



     Restructuring(1)                                                                                    226



     Stock-based compensation                                                                            353                                290



     Non-GAAP gross profit                                                                      $
          89,347                $
              116,341



     Non-GAAP gross margin                                                                            46.4 %                            46.1 %





     Operating expenses                                                                         $
          59,609                 $
              59,512



     Bad debt expense                                                                                                                      459



     Restructuring                                                                                     (923)



     Stock-based compensation                                                                        (4,550)                           (4,400)



     Non-GAAP operating expenses                                                                $
          54,136                 $
              55,571





     GAAP operating income                                                                      $
          29,159                 $
              56,539



     Bad debt expense                                                                                                                    (459)



     Restructuring(1)                                                                                  1,149



     Stock-based compensation                                                                          4,903                              4,690



     Non-GAAP operating income                                                                  $
          35,211                 $
              60,770



     Non-GAAP operating margin                                                                        18.3 %                            24.1 %





     GAAP income tax provision                                                                   $
          4,505                  $
              7,404



     Income tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments(2)                                                        847                                592



     Non-GAAP income tax provision                                                               $
          5,352                  $
              7,996





     GAAP net income                                                                            $
          28,579                 $
              51,595



     Bad debt expense                                                                                                                    (459)



     Restructuring(1)                                                                                  1,149



     Stock-based compensation                                                                          4,903                              4,690



     Income tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments(2)                                                      (847)                             (592)



     Non-GAAP net income                                                                        $
          33,784                 $
              55,234





     GAAP diluted EPS                                                                             $
          0.88                   $
              1.57



     Bad debt expense                                                                                                                   (0.01)



     Restructuring(1)                                                                                   0.04



     Stock-based compensation                                                                           0.15                               0.14



     Income tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments(2)                                                     (0.03)                            (0.02)



     Non-GAAP diluted EPS                                                                         $
          1.04                   $
              1.68




     Note 1: Restructuring and other costs primarily related to early retirement programs and severance costs, due to global cost-saving initiatives.



     Note 2: Impact of taxes from non-GAAP adjustments, uses adjusted tax rate of 14%.



     
                Axcelis Technologies, Inc.


     
                Reconciliation of Net Income to Adjusted EBITDA


     
                (In thousands, except percentages)


                                                                           Three months ended March
                                                                               31,


                                                                      2025                              2024



     Net income                                                $
        28,579                 $
             51,595



     Other (income)/expense                                       (3,925)                          (2,460)



     Income tax provision                                           4,505                             7,404



     Depreciation & amortization                                    4,309                             3,775



     Subtotal                                                      33,468                            60,314



     Bad debt expense                                                                                (459)



     Restructuring(1)                                               1,149



     Stock-based compensation                                       4,903                             4,690



     Adjusted EBITDA                                           $
        39,520                 $
             64,545



     Adjusted EBITDA margin                                        20.5 %                           25.6 %




     Note 1: Restructuring and other costs primarily related to early retirement programs and severance costs, due to global cost-saving initiatives.


                     
              
                Axcelis Technologies, Inc.


                       
              
                Second Quarter Outlook


             
              
                GAAP to Non-GAAP Diluted Earnings Per Share




                                                                                                      Three months ended
                                                                                 June 30, 2025



     GAAP diluted EPS                                                                    $
           0.57



     Stock-based compensation                                                                   0.18



     Income tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments(1)                                             (0.03)



     Non-GAAP diluted EPS                                                                $
           0.73




     Note 1: Impact of taxes from non-GAAP adjustments, uses adjusted tax rate of 14%.



     Figures may not sum due to rounding.

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SOURCE Axcelis Technologies, Inc.