Bitauto Announces Fourth Quarter and Fiscal Year 2018 Results

BEIJING, March 19, 2019 /PRNewswire/ -- Bitauto Holdings Limited ("Bitauto" or the "Company") (NYSE: BITA), a leading provider of internet content & marketing services, and transaction services for China's fast-growing automotive industry, today announced its unaudited financial results for the fourth quarter and fiscal year ended December 31, 2018([1]) .

Bitauto Fourth Quarter and Fiscal Year 2018 Highlights

    --  Revenue in the fourth quarter of 2018 was RMB3.12 billion (US$453.7
        million), a 25.2% increase from the corresponding period in 2017,
        exceeding the high-end of the Company guidance. Revenue in fiscal year
        2018 was RMB10.58 billion (US$1.54 billion), a 31.0% increase from 2017.
    --  Gross profit in the fourth quarter of 2018 was RMB1.69 billion (US$246.0
        million), an 8.9% increase from the corresponding period in 2017. Gross
        profit in fiscal year 2018 was RMB6.34 billion (US$921.4 million), a
        16.7% increase from 2017.
    --  Loss from operations in the fourth quarter of 2018 was RMB325.3 million
        (US$47.3 million), compared to a loss from operations of RMB645.2
        million (US$93.8 million) in the corresponding period in 2017. Loss from
        operations in fiscal year 2018 was RMB465.5 million (US$67.7 million),
        compared to a loss from operations of RMB1.08 billion (US$156.6 million)
        in 2017.
    --  Non-GAAP income from operations in the fourth quarter of 2018 was
        RMB265.4 million (US$38.6 million), a 183.9% increase from the
        corresponding period in 2017. Non-GAAP income from operations in fiscal
        year 2018 was RMB1.11 billion (US$161.6 million), a 26.7% increase from
        2017.
    --  Net loss in the fourth quarter of 2018 was RMB398.3 million (US$57.9
        million), compared to a net loss of RMB803.4 million (US$116.8 million)
        in the corresponding period in 2017. Net loss in fiscal year 2018 was
        RMB679.3 million (US$98.8 million), compared to a net loss of RMB1.43
        billion (US$207.5 million) in 2017.
    --  Non-GAAP net income in the fourth quarter of 2018 was RMB199.0 million
        (US$28.9 million), a 101.0% increase from the corresponding period in
        2017. Non-GAAP net income in fiscal year 2018 was RMB934.7 million
        (US$135.9 million), a 30.1% increase from 2017.
    --  Net loss attributable to Bitauto in the fourth quarter of 2018 was
        RMB416.7 million (US$60.6 million). Net loss attributable to Bitauto in
        fiscal year 2018 was RMB608.4 million (US$88.5 million).
    --  Non-GAAP net income attributable to Bitauto in the fourth quarter of
        2018 was RMB118.6 million (US$17.2 million). Non-GAAP net income
        attributable to Bitauto in fiscal year 2018 was RMB708.9 million
        (US$103.1 million).
    --  Basic and diluted net loss per ADS in the fourth quarter of 2018 was
        RMB5.38 (US$0.78) and RMB5.38 (US$0.78), respectively. Basic and diluted
        net loss per ADS in fiscal year 2018 was RMB8.13 (US$1.18) and RMB8.13
        (US$1.18), respectively.
    --  Non-GAAP basic and diluted net income per ADS in the fourth quarter of
        2018 was RMB1.58 (US$0.23) and RMB1.45 (US$0.21), respectively. Non-GAAP
        basic and diluted net income per ADS in fiscal year 2018 was RMB9.62
        (US$1.40) and RMB8.90 (US$1.29), respectively.

Mr. Andy Zhang, chief executive officer of Bitauto, said, "We were pleased to conclude 2018 with robust growth across all three of our business lines, amid softer passenger vehicle sales in China during the second half of the year. Our full year revenues increased by 31.0% over the previous year to RMB10.58 billion, and revenue in our advertising and subscription business reached RMB4.07 billion, representing 13.5% year-over-year growth. In particular, our core advertising and subscription business, which excludes contributions from subsidiaries in which we hold controlling interests, grew by 17.9% year-over-year for the full year. We also maintained strong growth in our transaction services business, with full year revenues increasing by 49.8% year-over-year to RMB5.37 billion. In our digital marketing solutions business, we recorded healthy revenue growth of 25.7% to RMB1.13 billion for the full year."

"Since the introduction of our upgraded Bitauto media app in October 2018, we have seen a significant surge in traffic, user time spent, and the number of sales leads generated. According to Questmobile, in February 2019 daily active users of the Bitauto media app increased by 135% as compared to October 2018. In our subscription business, we further improved our ARPU in the fourth quarter attributable to the migration of more members to our premium service packages. We also made progress in building out our independent dealer network and covered over 22,000 independent dealers in the fourth quarter. As of the end of this February, we had developed over 1,000 paying customers among the independent dealers."

"In our transaction services business, Yixin delivered steady results as its services continued to gain traction in the market. Yixin facilitated approximately 143,000 financed automobile transactions in the fourth quarter, while loan facilitation services contributed 60% of Yixin's total financed automobile transactions, up significantly from 24% in the previous quarter. We expect Yixin's loan facilitation services to continue growing in the following quarters."

"Looking to the year ahead, we are cautiously optimistic about the outlook for China's automobile industry, and we remain confident in our core business strategies to build Bitauto into China's top online auto media and transaction services platform. First, we will continue to improve content and user experience on the upgraded Bitauto media app to further solidify our leading industry position. With a wider range of engaging, user-centric content, our Bitauto media app's ability to fulfill user needs across the entire automobile consumption cycle including automobile research, purchase, ownership and replacement is driving popularity among automobile consumers. Moreover, since a majority of users log on before they browse the app's content, we are able to optimize our user profile database and improve the quality of the sales leads generated. We believe our upgraded media app will continue to enhance the value of the Bitauto brand and help reduce our customer acquisition costs going forward. Second, we will drive incremental revenue growth in our advertising business through data products which provide automakers with integrated results-driven marketing solutions. Building upon our extensive industry knowledge as well as our AI and big data analytic capabilities, our data products will allow automakers to roll-out highly targeted advertisements, content and marketing campaigns to achieve higher conversion results. Third, we will further develop our independent dealer network and expect to start monetization in 2019. As our subscription products already enjoy a high penetration rate in the new car 4S dealer market, we will look to further drive subscription revenue growth by offering tailored solutions for independent dealers, a vast and under-tapped market segment in China. Fourth, Yixin will remain focused on rapidly expanding its loan facilitation business, which is highly scalable and features a more attractive margin profile than its self-operated financing business. We believe that Yixin is well-positioned to gain market share in the automobile finance industry."

Mr. Ming Xu, chief financial officer of Bitauto, said, "We achieved solid top-line growth in the fourth quarter of 2018, with strong results across our advertising and subscription as well as transaction services businesses. Yixin saw healthy top-line results driven by solid growth in its total financed transaction volume, especially the rapid growth in its loan facilitation business. While we incurred additional marketing expenses during the quarter due to marketing campaigns to support our updated media app, we still saw margin expansion within our advertising and subscription business for the full year. Looking forward, with these factors behind us, we are optimistic about our margin outlook as we implement cost control measures and as Yixin enhances profitability through accelerating growth in its loan facilitation business."

Adoption of New Revenue Guidance ASC 606

In May 2014, the FASB issued a new revenue guidance ASC Topic 606, "Revenue from Contracts with Customers." Bitauto has completed its assessment and noted the most significant impact is the change from presentation of value-added tax ("VAT") on a gross basis to a net basis. Bitauto adopted the new revenue guidance starting from January 1, 2018 by applying the modified retrospective approach. Therefore, operating results for reporting periods beginning after January 1, 2018 are presented under Topic 606, while prior period amounts are not restated and continue to be reported in accordance with the Company's historic accounting method under Topic 605.

To provide investors with a meaningful year-over-year comparison, Bitauto has provided reconciliation tables for the impact of adopting this new revenue guidance for the fourth quarter and fiscal year 2018 and the corresponding period in 2017. Other than in the Company's consolidated statements of operations, the operating results are discussed and analyzed under the new revenue guidance, including those for the comparative period in 2017.


                                                  For the Three Months Ended December 31, 2018



                                                
          
              Under ASC 605                
       
       VAT adjustments      
       
       Under ASC 606


                                                   
            
              RMB                       
       
           RMB              
       
          RMB


                                               
          
              (in thousands)







     Revenue                                                                        3,361,073                    (241,518)                 3,119,555



      - Advertising and subscription business                                       1,251,458                     (88,591)                 1,162,867



      - Transaction services business                                               1,689,402                    (126,383)                 1,563,019



      - Digital marketing solutions business                                          420,213                     (26,544)                   393,669





     Cost of revenue                                                              (1,648,530)                     220,287                (1,428,243)




     
              Gross profit                                                        1,712,543                     (21,231)                 1,691,312





     
              Loss from operations                                                (325,251)                                             (325,251)





     
              Net loss                                                            (398,297)                                             (398,297)




                                                  For the Three Months Ended December 31, 2017



                                                
          
              Under ASC 605                
       
       VAT adjustments      
       
       Under ASC 606


                                                   
            
              RMB                       
       
           RMB              
       
          RMB


                                               
          
              (in thousands)







     Revenue                                                                        2,690,316                    (198,198)                 2,492,118



      - Advertising and subscription business                                       1,098,598                     (89,438)                 1,009,160



      - Transaction services business                                               1,269,862                     (90,542)                 1,179,320



      - Digital marketing solutions business                                          321,856                     (18,218)                   303,638





     Cost of revenue                                                              (1,111,036)                     171,463                  (939,573)




     
              Gross profit                                                        1,579,280                     (26,735)                 1,552,545





     
              Loss from operations                                                (645,177)                                             (645,177)





     
              Net loss                                                            (803,361)                                             (803,361)


                                                      For the Year Ended December 31, 2018



                                                
        
                Under ASC 605            
       
       VAT adjustments    
       
       Under ASC 606


                                                  
           
                RMB                   
       
           RMB            
       
          RMB


                                               
        
                (in thousands)







     Revenue                                                                   11,384,102                  (804,493)              10,579,609



      - Advertising and subscription business                                   4,384,232                  (310,014)               4,074,218



      - Transaction services business                                           5,778,114                  (407,243)               5,370,871



      - Digital marketing solutions business                                    1,221,756                   (87,236)               1,134,520





     Cost of revenue                                                          (4,977,386)                   732,988              (4,244,398)




     
                Gross profit                                                  6,406,716                   (71,505)               6,335,211





     
                Loss from operations                                          (465,506)                                         (465,506)





     
                Net loss                                                      (679,316)                                         (679,316)




                                                      For the Year Ended December 31, 2017



                                                
        
                Under ASC 605            
       
       VAT adjustments    
       
       Under ASC 606


                                                  
           
                RMB                   
       
           RMB            
       
          RMB


                                               
        
                (in thousands)







     Revenue                                                                    8,751,259                  (674,590)               8,076,669



      - Advertising and subscription business                                   3,922,158                  (334,118)               3,588,040



      - Transaction services business                                           3,872,244                  (286,309)               3,585,935



      - Digital marketing solutions business                                      956,857                   (54,163)                 902,694





     Cost of revenue                                                          (3,234,680)                   585,066              (2,649,614)




     
                Gross profit                                                  5,516,579                   (89,524)               5,427,055





     
                Loss from operations                                        (1,076,593)                                       (1,076,593)





     
                Net loss                                                    (1,426,988)                                       (1,426,988)

Bitauto Fourth Quarter 2018 Results

Bitauto reported revenue of RMB3.12 billion (US$453.7 million) for the fourth quarter of 2018, representing a 25.2% increase from the corresponding period in 2017. The increase in revenue was attributable to the growth of the Company's transaction services business, advertising and subscription business and digital marketing solutions business.

    --  Revenue from the advertising and subscription business for the fourth
        quarter of 2018 was RMB1.16 billion (US$169.1 million), representing a
        15.2% increase from RMB1.01 billion (US$146.8 million) in the
        corresponding period in 2017.
    --  Revenue from the transaction services business for the fourth quarter of
        2018 was RMB1.56 billion (US$227.3 million), representing a 32.5%
        increase from RMB1.18 billion (US$171.5 million) in the corresponding
        period in 2017, mainly attributable to the revenue growth of
        self-operated financing business and loan facilitation services.
    --  Revenue from the digital marketing solutions business for the fourth
        quarter of 2018 was RMB393.7 million (US$57.3 million), representing a
        29.7% increase from RMB303.6 million (US$44.2 million) in the
        corresponding period in 2017.

Cost of revenue for the fourth quarter of 2018 was RMB1.43 billion (US$207.7 million), representing a year-over-year increase of 52.0% from the corresponding period in 2017. The increase was primarily due to increased funding costs related to Yixin's self-operated financing business, increased commissions associated with Yixin's loan facilitation services, and increased costs associated with sales of automobiles. Cost of revenue as a percentage of revenue in the fourth quarter of 2018 was 45.8%, compared to 37.7% in the corresponding period in 2017.

Gross profit for the fourth quarter of 2018 was RMB1.69 billion (US$246.0 million), representing an 8.9% increase from the corresponding period in 2017.

Selling and administrative expenses were RMB1.94 billion (US$282.5 million) for the fourth quarter of 2018, representing a 7.0% decrease from the corresponding period in 2017.

Product development expenses were RMB133.4 million (US$19.4 million) for the fourth quarter of 2018, representing an 18.2% decrease from the corresponding period in 2017.

Share-based compensation, which was allocated to related operating expense line items, was RMB421.6 million (US$61.3 million) in the fourth quarter of 2018, compared to RMB527.7 million (US$76.8 million) in the corresponding period in 2017. The decrease was mainly due to the options granted by Yixin Group Limited ("Yixin") (SEHK: 2858) to its employees in the second half of 2017.

Loss from operations in the fourth quarter of 2018 was RMB325.3 million (US$47.3 million), compared to a loss from operations of RMB645.2 million (US$93.8 million) in the corresponding period in 2017.

Non-GAAP income from operations in the fourth quarter of 2018 was RMB265.4 million (US$38.6 million), a 183.9% increase from the corresponding period in 2017.

Income tax expense in the fourth quarter of 2018 was RMB45.3 million (US$6.6 million), compared to an income tax expense of RMB2.6 million (US$0.4 million) in the corresponding period in 2017. This increase was mainly attributable to the impact of increased income from operations for the fourth quarter of 2018.

Net loss in the fourth quarter of 2018 was RMB398.3 million (US$57.9 million), compared to a net loss of RMB803.4 million (US$116.8 million) in the corresponding period in 2017. Net loss attributable to Bitauto in the fourth quarter of 2018 was RMB416.7 million (US$60.6 million). Basic and diluted net loss per ADS, each representing one ordinary share, in the fourth quarter of 2018 amounted to RMB5.38 (US$0.78) and RMB5.38 (US$0.78), respectively, taking into consideration of the accretion to redeemable noncontrolling interests amounting to RMB7.1 million (US$1.0 million).

Non-GAAP net income in the fourth quarter of 2018 was RMB199.0 million (US$28.9 million), a 101.0% increase from the corresponding period in 2017. Non-GAAP net income attributable to Bitauto in the fourth quarter of 2018 was RMB118.6 million (US$17.2 million). Non-GAAP basic and diluted net income per ADS in the fourth quarter of 2018 amounted to RMB1.58 (US$0.23) and RMB1.45 (US$0.21), respectively, taking into consideration of the accretion to redeemable noncontrolling interests amounting to RMB7.1 million (US$1.0 million).

Cash provided by operating activities, cash provided by investing activities, and cash used in financing activities in the fourth quarter of 2018 were RMB489.2 million (US$71.2 million), RMB1.40 billion (US$203.7 million), and RMB1.49 billion (US$217.2 million), respectively.

Bitauto Fiscal Year 2018 Results

Revenue in 2018 was RMB10.58 billion (US$1.54 billion), representing a 31.0% increase from 2017. The increase in revenue was attributable to the growth of the Company's transaction services business, advertising and subscription business and digital marketing solutions business.

    --  Revenue from the advertising and subscription business in 2018 was
        RMB4.07 billion (US$592.6 million), representing a 13.5% increase from
        RMB3.59 billion (US$521.9 million) in 2017.
    --  Revenue from the transaction services business in 2018 was RMB5.37
        billion (US$781.2 million), representing a 49.8% increase from RMB3.59
        billion (US$521.6 million) in 2017, mainly attributable to the revenue
        growth of self-operated financing business and loan facilitation
        services.
    --  Revenue from the digital marketing solutions business in 2018 was
        RMB1.13 billion (US$165.0 million), representing a 25.7% increase from
        RMB902.7 million (US$131.3 million) in 2017.

Cost of revenue in 2018 was RMB4.24 billion (US$617.3 million), representing a year-over-year increase of 60.2% from 2017. The increase was primarily due to increased funding costs related to Yixin's self-operated financing business, increased commissions associated with Yixin's loan facilitation services, and increased costs associated with sales of automobiles. Cost of revenue as a percentage of revenue in 2018 was 40.1%, compared to 32.8% in 2017.

Gross profit in 2018 was RMB6.34 billion (US$921.4 million), representing a 16.7% increase from 2017.

Selling and administrative expenses were RMB6.37 billion (US$926.6 million) in 2018, representing a 5.1% increase from 2017.

Product development expenses were RMB611.1 million (US$88.9 million) in 2018, representing an 8.0% increase from 2017.

Share-based compensation, which was allocated to related operating expense line items, was RMB896.4 million (US$130.4 million) in 2018, compared to RMB1.19 billion (US$172.5 million) in 2017. The decrease was mainly due to the options granted by Yixin Group Limited ("Yixin") (SEHK: 2858) to its employees in the second half of 2017.

Loss from operations in 2018 was RMB465.5 million (US$67.7 million), compared to a loss from operations of RMB1.08 billion (US$156.6 million) in 2017.

Non-GAAP income from operations in 2018 was RMB1.11 billion (US$161.6 million), a 26.7% increase from 2017.

Income tax expense in 2018 was RMB175.9 million (US$25.6 million), compared to an income tax expense of RMB203.8 million (US$29.6 million) in 2017. The decrease was primarily attributable to the impact of preferential tax rate applicable to some of the Company's subsidiaries in China.

Net loss in 2018 was RMB679.3 million (US$98.8 million), compared to a net loss of RMB1.43 billion (US$207.5 million) in 2017. Net loss attributable to Bitauto in 2018 was RMB608.4 million (US$88.5 million). Basic and diluted net loss per ADS, each representing one ordinary share, in 2018 amounted to RMB8.13 (US$1.18) and RMB8.13 (US$1.18), respectively, taking into consideration of the accretion to redeemable noncontrolling interests amounting to RMB28.1 million (US$4.1 million).

Non-GAAP net income in 2018 was RMB934.7 million (US$135.9 million), a 30.1% increase from 2017. Non-GAAP net income attributable to Bitauto in 2018 was RMB708.9 million (US$103.1 million). Non-GAAP basic and diluted net income per ADS in 2018 amounted to RMB9.62 (US$1.40) and RMB8.90 (US$1.29), respectively, taking into consideration of the accretion to redeemable noncontrolling interests amounting to RMB28.1 million (US$4.1 million).

As of December 31, 2018, the Company had cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash of RMB9.37 billion (US$1.36 billion). Cash provided by operating activities, cash used in investing activities, and cash provided by financing activities in 2018 were RMB678.0 million (US$98.6 million), RMB7.47 billion (US$1.09 billion), and RMB5.01 billion (US$728.8 million), respectively.

The number of employees totaled 8,316 as of December 31, 2018, including employees of entities in which Bitauto has acquired and holds controlling interests. This represented a 2.83% year-over-year decrease, primarily due to the decreased headcounts in Yixin, following its strategic de-emphasis of used automobile transaction facilitation services.

As of December 31, 2018, the Company had a total of 72,739,966 ordinary shares. Non-GAAP basic and diluted per ADS figures for the fourth quarter of 2018 were calculated using a weighted average of 70,269,652 and 76,702,982 ADSs, respectively. Non-GAAP basic and diluted per ADS figures for fiscal year 2018 were calculated using a weighted average of 71,305,353 and 77,717,370 ADSs, respectively. Each ADS represents one ordinary share of the Company.

Yixin Fourth Quarter and Fiscal Year 2018 Highlights

In the fourth quarter of 2018, Bitauto's controlled subsidiary Yixin, the primary operator of the Company's transaction services business, facilitated approximately 143,000 financed automobile transactions, with the aggregate auto financing amount of approximately RMB11.30 billion (US$1.64 billion), through its loan facilitation services and self-operated financing business. In particular, Yixin's third-party loan facilitation transactions continued to gain momentum, contributing 60% of the total financed automobile transaction volume in the fourth quarter, up from 24% in the previous quarter. In the fourth quarter of 2018, through its loan facilitation services for partner banks, Yixin facilitated approximately 86,000 financed automobile transactions, a year-over-year increase of approximately 11 times from the corresponding period in 2017.

In the fourth quarter of 2018, under U.S. GAAP, Yixin's total revenues reached RMB1.59 billion (US$231.3 million); gross profit reached RMB614.7 million (US$89.4 million); net income was RMB17.3 million (US$2.5 million) and Non-GAAP net income was RMB119.2 million (US$17.3 million). Yixin's Non-GAAP net income is calculated as net income excluding share-based compensation of RMB67.5 million (US$9.8 million), amortization of intangible assets resulting from asset and business acquisitions of RMB34.4 million (US$5.0 million), and offset by tax effect of RMB0.04 million (US$0.01 million). In the fourth quarter of 2018, Yixin entered into certain transactions with other subsidiaries of Bitauto, which have been eliminated upon Bitauto's consolidation of Yixin. The revenue that Yixin recorded for the services provided to those subsidiaries of Bitauto amounted to RMB11.4 million (US$1.7 million).

For the year ended December 31, 2018, Yixin's total financed automobile transactions increased by 21% year-over-year to approximately 484,000. The aggregate auto financing amount facilitated through its loan facilitation services and self-operated financing business was approximately RMB38.00 billion (US$5.53 billion), representing a 26% year-over-year increase. The accumulated total financed automobile transactions reached over 1.1 million as of December 31, 2018.

In 2018, Yixin cooperated with six banks and facilitated approximately 144,000 financed automobile transactions through its loan facilitation services, representing a 15 times year-over-year increase and approximately 30% of the total financed automobile transactions for the full year 2018.

For the year ended December 31, 2018, under U.S. GAAP, Yixin's total revenues were RMB5.53 billion (US$804.7 million); gross profit reached RMB2.48 billion (US$360.0 million); net loss was RMB182.9 million (US$26.6 million) and Non-GAAP net income was RMB328.0 million (US$47.7 million). Yixin's Non-GAAP net income is calculated as net loss excluding share-based compensation of RMB348.8 million (US$50.7 million), amortization of intangible assets resulting from asset and business acquisitions of RMB163.1 million (US$23.7 million), and offset by tax effect of RMB1.0 million (US$0.1 million). In 2018, Yixin entered into certain transactions with other subsidiaries of Bitauto, which were eliminated upon Bitauto's consolidation of Yixin. The revenue that Yixin recorded for the services provided to those subsidiaries of Bitauto amounted to RMB96.0 million (US$14.0 million).

As of December 31, 2018, Yixin had cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash of RMB5.65 billion (US$822.4 million), total finance receivables of RMB36.98 billion (US$5.38 billion), and total borrowings, including bank borrowings and asset-backed securitization debt, of RMB30.20 billion (US$4.39 billion).

As of December 31, 2018, 90+ days (including 180+ days) past due ratio and 180+ days past due ratio for all the financed transactions (including the third-party loan facilitations) were 0.92% and 0.42%, respectively; 90+ days (including 180+ days) past due ratio and 180+ days past due ratio for Yixin's self-operated financing business were 1.10% and 0.52%, respectively.

Under U.S. GAAP, Yixin's provision for credit losses of finance receivables for the fourth quarter of 2018 was RMB80.8 million (US$11.8 million), and for the year ended December 31, 2018 was RMB519.0 million (US$75.5 million). The balance of provision for credit losses of finance receivables was RMB350.8 million (US$51.0 million) as of December 31, 2018.

As a controlled subsidiary of Bitauto listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, Yixin announced its consolidated financial statements under IFRS for fiscal year 2018. In order to help investors to understand the differences between IFRS and U.S. GAAP for Yixin's operation results, a reconciliation was prepared and presented at the end of this earnings release.

First Quarter 2019 Outlook

Bitauto currently expects to generate revenue in the range of RMB2.47 billion (US$359.2 million) to RMB2.52 billion (US$366.5 million) in the first quarter of 2019, representing a 13.8% to 16.1% increase from the corresponding period in 2018.

This forecast takes into consideration of seasonality factors in Bitauto's business, and excludes any impact of foreign currency fluctuation. It reflects management's current and preliminary view, which is subject to change.

Conference Call Information

Bitauto's management will hold an earnings conference call at 8:15 AM on March 19, 2019 U.S. Eastern Time (8:15 PM on March 19, 2019 Beijing/Hong Kong time).

Dial-in details for the earnings conference call are as follows:



              US:                                 +1-845-675-0437 or
                                                    +1-866-519-4004



              Hong Kong:                          +852-3018-6771 or
                                                    800-906-601



              China:                              800-8190-121 or
                                                    400-6208-038



              International:           
              +65-6713-5090





              Conference ID:                                 9490302

A replay of the conference call may be accessed by phone at the following number until March 27, 2019:



              US:                                 +1-855-452-5696 or
                                                    +1-646-254-3697



              International:                      +61-2-8199-0299





              Conference ID:                                 9490302

Additionally, a live and archived webcast of this conference call will be available at http://ir.bitauto.com.


               [1] This announcement contains
                translations of certain amounts in
                Renminbi into U.S. dollars at
                specified rates solely for the
                convenience of the readers. Unless
                otherwise noted, all translations
                from Renminbi to U.S. dollars are
                made at a rate of RMB6.8755 to
                US$1.00, the effective noon buying
                rate as of December 31, 2018 in The
                City of New York for cable
                transfers of Renminbi as certified
                for customs purposes by the Federal
                Reserve Bank of New York.

About Bitauto Holdings Limited

Bitauto Holdings Limited (NYSE: BITA) is a leading provider of internet content & marketing services, and transaction services for China's fast-growing automotive industry. Bitauto's business consists of three segments: advertising and subscription business, transaction services business and digital marketing solutions business.

Bitauto's advertising and subscription business provides a variety of advertising services to automakers through the bitauto.com website and corresponding mobile apps. The website and mobile apps provide consumers with up-to-date automobile pricing and promotional information, specifications, reviews and consumer feedback. Bitauto also provides transaction-focused online advertisements and promotional services to its business partners via Yixin's online platform for automakers, automobile dealers, auto finance partners and insurance companies. Bitauto offers subscription services via its SaaS platform, which provides web-based and mobile-based integrated digital marketing solutions to automobile dealers in China. The SaaS platform enables automobile dealer subscribers to create their own online showrooms, list pricing and promotional information, provide automobile dealer contact information, place advertisements and manage customer relationships to help them reach a broad set of purchase-minded customers and effectively market their automobiles to consumers online.

Bitauto's transaction services business is primarily conducted by its controlled subsidiary, Yixin Group Limited (SEHK: 2858), a leading online automobile finance transaction platform in China, which provides transaction platform services as well as self-operated financing services.

Bitauto's digital marketing solutions business provides automakers with one-stop digital marketing solutions, including website creation and maintenance, online public relations, online marketing campaigns, advertising agent services, big data applications and digital image creation.

For more information, please visit ir.bitauto.com.

Safe Harbor Statement

This announcement contains forward-looking statements. These statements are made under the "safe harbor" provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as "will," "expects," "anticipates," "future," "intends," "plans," "believes," "estimates," "confident" and similar statements. Among other things, the business outlook of the Company and the quotations from management in this announcement, as well as Bitauto's strategic and operational plans, contain forward-looking statements. Bitauto may also make written or oral forward-looking statements in its periodic reports to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, in its annual report to shareholders, in press releases and other written materials and in oral statements made by its officers, directors or employees to third parties. Statements that are not historical facts, including statements about Bitauto's beliefs and expectations, are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties. A number of factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement, including but not limited to the following: our goals and strategies; our future business development, financial condition and results of operations; the expected growth of the automobile industry and the internet marketing industry in China; our expectations regarding demand for and market acceptance of our services and service delivery model; our expectations regarding enhancing our brand recognition; our expectations regarding keeping and strengthening our relationships with major customers, partner websites and media vendors; relevant government policies and regulations relating to our businesses, automobile purchases and ownership in China; our ability to attract and retain quality employees; our ability to stay abreast of market trends and technological advances; competition in our industry in China and internationally; general economic and business conditions in China; and our ability to effectively protect our intellectual property rights and not infringe on the intellectual property rights of others. Further information regarding these and other risks is included in Bitauto's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including its annual report on Form 20-F. Bitauto does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statement as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required under applicable law. All information provided in this press release and in the attachments is as of the date of this press release, and Bitauto undertakes no duty to update such information, except as required under applicable law.

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

To supplement Bitauto's consolidated financial results presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP, Bitauto uses Non-GAAP income from operations, Non-GAAP net income, Non-GAAP net income attributable to Bitauto and Non-GAAP basic and diluted net income per ADS as Non-GAAP financial measures, and uses Yixin's Non-GAAP income from operations and Yixin's Non-GAAP net income as Non-GAAP financial measures to supplement the disclosure of financial performance of Yixin. Non-GAAP income from operations is defined as loss from operations excluding (i) share-based compensation; (ii) amortization of intangible assets resulting from asset and business acquisitions; and (iii) professional expenses incurred for the initial public offering of Yixin. Non-GAAP net income and Non-GAAP net income attributable to Bitauto, respectively, are defined as net loss and net loss attributable to Bitauto excluding (i) share-based compensation; (ii) amortization of intangible assets resulting from asset and business acquisitions; (iii) professional expenses incurred for the initial public offering of Yixin; (iv) reconciling items on the share of equity method investments; (v) impairment on equity investees; (vi) investment loss associated with non-cash investment matters; (vii) fair value adjustment of contingent considerations; (viii) amortization of the BCF discount on the convertible notes; and (ix) tax effect of Non-GAAP line items. Non-GAAP basic and diluted net income per ADS is defined as Non-GAAP net income attributable to ordinary shareholders of the parent company divided by basic and diluted weighted average number of ADS. Yixin's Non-GAAP income from operations is defined as loss from operations excluding (i) share-based compensation; and (ii) amortization of intangible assets resulting from asset and business acquisitions. Yixin's Non-GAAP net income is defined as net income/(loss) excluding (i) share-based compensation; (ii) amortization of intangible assets resulting from asset and business acquisitions; and (iii) tax effect of Non-GAAP line items. These Non-GAAP financial measures provide Bitauto's management with the ability to assess its operating results by excluding certain items that may not be indicative of the performance of its business such as non-cash and non-recurring items. Bitauto believes these Non-GAAP financial measures are useful to investors by understanding supplemental information used by management in its assessment of operating results.

The use of Non-GAAP financial measures has certain limitations. These Non-GAAP measures exclude certain items that have been and will continue to be incurred in the future and are not reflected in the presentation of the Non-GAAP financial measures. These Non-GAAP financial measures should be considered in addition to results prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, and should not be considered a substitute for or superior to U.S. GAAP results. In addition, these Non-GAAP financial measures may not be comparable to similarly titled measures utilized by other companies since such other companies may not calculate such measures in the same manner as Bitauto or Yixin does.

Reconciliation of these Non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP financial measure is set forth at the end of this release.

For investor and media inquiries, please contact:

China

Suki Li
Bitauto Holdings Limited
Phone: +86-10-6849-2145
ir@bitauto.com

Clarisse Pan
Foote Group
Phone: +86-10-8429-9544
bitauto@thefootegroup.com


                                                                                                                         
     
                SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA


                                                                                                                       
     
       Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations


                                                                                                                                                                                                   For the Three Months Ended



                                                                                                                                                                                   
         
                December 31, 2017 *              
       
       December 31, 2018


                                                                                                                                                                                       
             
                RMB                        
       
            RMB




                                                                                                                                                                                         (in thousands, except for share and per share
                                                                                                                                                                                                              data)







              Revenue                                                                                                                                                                                                       2,690,316                       3,119,555



              Cost of revenue                                                                                                                                                                                             (1,111,036)                    (1,428,243)




              
                Gross profit                                                                                                                                                                                     1,579,280                       1,691,312





              Selling and administrative expenses                                                                                                                                                                         (2,088,212)                    (1,942,155)



              Product development expenses                                                                                                                                                                                  (163,058)                      (133,365)



              Other gains, net                                                                                                                                                                                                 26,813                          58,957



              
                Loss from operations                                                                                                                                                                             (645,177)                      (325,251)





              Interest income                                                                                                                                                                                                  31,941                          37,227



              Interest expense                                                                                                                                                                                               (37,265)                       (29,442)



              Share of results of equity investees                                                                                                                                                                           (32,085)                       (21,258)



              Investment loss                                                                                                                                                                                               (118,208)                       (14,310)




              
                Loss before tax                                                                                                                                                                                  (800,794)                      (353,034)





              Income tax expense                                                                                                                                                                                              (2,567)                       (45,263)




              
                Net loss                                                                                                                                                                                         (803,361)                      (398,297)








              Net (loss)/income attributable to noncontrolling interests                                                                                                                                                    (144,996)                         11,373



              Accretion to redeemable noncontrolling interests                                                                                                                                                                 54,183                           7,072




              
                Net loss attributable to Bitauto Holdings Limited                                                                                                                                                (712,548)                      (416,742)







              
                Non-GAAP financial data



              Non-GAAP net income                                                                                                                                                                                              99,002                         198,970



              Non-GAAP net (loss)/income attributable to noncontrolling interests                                                                                                                                            (11,209)                         73,336



              Accretion to redeemable noncontrolling interests                                                                                                                                                                 54,183                           7,072




              
                Non-GAAP net income attributable to Bitauto Holdings Limited                                                                                                                                        56,028                         118,562









              
                
                  
                    Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP results

    ---



                                                                                                                                                                                                   For the Three Months Ended



                                                                                                                                                                                    
         
                December 31, 2017               
       
       December 31, 2018


                                                                                                                                                                                       
             
                RMB                        
       
            RMB







              
                Loss from operations                                                                                                                                                                             (645,177)                      (325,251)



              Share-based compensation                                                                                                                                                                                        527,694                         421,552



              Amortization of intangible assets resulting from asset and business acquisitions                                                                                                                                170,551                         169,118



              Professional expenses incurred for the initial public offering of Yixin                                                                                                                                          40,418



              
                Non-GAAP income from operations                                                                                                                                                                     93,486                         265,419








              
                Net loss                                                                                                                                                                                         (803,361)                      (398,297)



              Share-based compensation                                                                                                                                                                                        527,694                         421,552



              Amortization of intangible assets resulting from asset and business acquisitions                                                                                                                                170,551                         169,118



              Professional expenses incurred for the initial public offering of Yixin                                                                                                                                          40,418



              Reconciling items on the share of equity method investments                                                                                                                                                          11                        (15,889)



              Impairment on equity investees                                                                                                                                                                                   21,223



              Investment loss associated with non-cash investment matters                                                                                                                                                     115,773                          17,040



              Amortization of the BCF discount on the convertible notes                                                                                                                                                        31,362                           8,002



              Tax effect of Non-GAAP line items                                                                                                                                                                               (4,669)                        (2,556)



              
                Non-GAAP net income                                                                                                                                                                                 99,002                         198,970






              
                Non-GAAP net income per ADS



              Basic                                                                                                                                                                                                              0.75                            1.58



              Diluted                                                                                                                                                                                                            0.72                            1.45





              *The operating results for the fourth quarter of 2017 are not restated and are presented on a gross basis
    under Topic 605, while those for the fourth quarter of 2018 are presented on a net basis under Topic 606.


                                                                     
              
                SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA


                                                           
              
                Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations


                                                                                                                          For the Year Ended



                                                                                                                          December 31, 2017 *        December 31, 2018


                                                                                                          
              
                RMB            
     
             RMB




                                                                                                                      (in thousands, except for
                                                                                                                       share and per share data)







              Revenue                                                                                                                 8,751,259             10,579,609



              Cost of revenue                                                                                                       (3,234,680)           (4,244,398)



                            Gross profit                                                                                               5,516,579              6,335,211




               Selling and administrative
                expenses                                                                                                             (6,059,046)           (6,370,718)


               Product development expenses                                                                                            (565,702)             (611,113)



              Other gains, net                                                                                                           31,576                181,114


                            Loss from operations                                                                                     (1,076,593)             (465,506)





              Interest income                                                                                                            93,025                125,875



              Interest expense                                                                                                         (92,633)              (79,090)


               Share of results of equity
                investees                                                                                                               (71,866)              (76,810)



              Investment loss                                                                                                          (75,097)               (7,889)



                            Loss before tax                                                                                          (1,223,164)             (503,420)





              Income tax expense                                                                                                      (203,824)             (175,896)




              
                Net loss                                                                                                 (1,426,988)             (679,316)







               Net loss attributable to
                noncontrolling interests                                                                                               (147,991)              (99,021)


               Accretion to redeemable
                noncontrolling interests                                                                                                 332,117                 28,057



                            Net loss attributable to Bitauto
                             Holdings Limited                                                                                        (1,611,114)             (608,352)






                            Non-GAAP financial data



              Non-GAAP net income                                                                                                       718,358                934,720


               Non-GAAP net (loss)/income
                attributable to noncontrolling
                interests                                                                                                                (4,407)               197,759


               Accretion to redeemable
                noncontrolling interests                                                                                                 332,117                 28,057



                            Non-GAAP net income
                             attributable to Bitauto
                             Holdings Limited                                                                                            390,648                708,904








                                                            Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-
                                                             GAAP results

    ---



                                                                                                                          For the Year Ended



                                                                                                                           December 31, 2017         December 31, 2018


                                                                                                          
              
                RMB            
     
             RMB






                            Loss from operations                                                                                     (1,076,593)             (465,506)


               Share-based compensation                                                                                                1,185,840                896,416


               Amortization of intangible
                assets resulting from asset and
                business acquisitions                                                                                                    677,343                679,857


               Professional expenses incurred
                for the initial public offering
                of Yixin                                                                                                                  90,413


                            Non-GAAP income from operations                                                                              877,003              1,110,767








              
                Net loss                                                                                                 (1,426,988)             (679,316)


               Share-based compensation                                                                                                1,185,840                896,416


               Amortization of intangible
                assets resulting from asset and
                business acquisitions                                                                                                    677,343                679,857


               Professional expenses incurred
                for the initial public offering
                of Yixin                                                                                                                  90,413


               Reconciling items on the share
                of equity method investments                                                                                                 692               (15,889)


               Impairment on equity investees                                                                                             21,223                 17,589


               Investment loss associated with
                non-cash investment matters                                                                                              109,986                 17,040


               Fair value adjustment of
                contingent considerations                                                                                                  8,333


               Amortization of the BCF discount
                on the convertible notes                                                                                                  57,244                 30,092


               Tax effect of Non-GAAP line
                items                                                                                                                    (5,728)              (11,069)


                            Non-GAAP net income                                                                                          718,358                934,720





                            Non-GAAP net income per ADS



              Basic                                                                                                                        5.45                   9.62



              Diluted                                                                                                                      5.07                   8.90




               *The operating results for the fiscal year 2017 are not restated and are presented on a gross basis
                under
    Topic 605, while those for the fiscal year 2018 are presented on a net basis under Topic 606.


                                                                                     
       
           SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA


                                                                                   
       
       Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets




                                                                                                                             
              
         December 31, 2017    
       
       December 31, 2018


                                                                                                                                    
           
            RMB             
       
            RMB




                                                                                                                               
              
         (in thousands)





              
                Assets



              
                Current assets



                Cash and cash equivalents                                                                                                               9,555,027                     4,576,820



                Restricted cash                                                                                                                           811,596                     4,344,291



                Accounts receivable, net                                                                                                                2,854,410                     3,890,712



                Uncollateralized finance receivables - current portion, net                                                                             2,963,926                     5,226,642



                Collateralized finance receivables - current portion, net                                                                              10,289,972                    13,546,137



                Other current assets                                                                                                                    1,642,438                     2,590,245


                                                                                                                                                        28,117,369                    34,174,847




              
                Non-current assets



                Restricted cash                                                                                                                           672,736                       446,108



                Investments in equity investees                                                                                                         1,184,196                     1,907,171



                Investment in convertible notes                                                                                                                                      1,789,470



                Property, plant and equipment, net                                                                                                      1,296,196                       449,387



                Intangible assets, net                                                                                                                  1,726,321                       996,941



                Uncollateralized finance receivables - non-current portion, net                                                                         4,181,627                     6,609,474



                Collateralized finance receivables - non-current portion, net                                                                          12,356,080                    11,494,820



                Other non-current assets                                                                                                                1,981,207                     1,875,720


                                                                                                                                                        23,398,363                    25,569,091






              
                Total assets                                                                                                                51,515,732                    59,743,938






              
                Liabilities



              
                Current liabilities



                Short term borrowings                                                                                                                  11,243,614                    12,274,038



                Asset-backed securitization debt                                                                                                        6,165,429                    10,021,333



                Accounts payable                                                                                                                        2,176,627                     2,909,051



                Other current liabilities                                                                                                               3,113,569                     3,433,227


                                                                                                                                                        22,699,239                    28,637,649




              
                Non-current liabilities



                Long term borrowings                                                                                                                    5,074,273                     4,626,756



                Asset-backed securitization debt                                                                                                        2,611,821                     3,764,348



                Other non-current liabilities                                                                                                             892,728                     2,406,748


                                                                                                                                                         8,578,822                    10,797,852






              
                Total liabilities                                                                                                           31,278,061                    39,435,501





              
                Redeemable noncontrolling interests                                                                                            301,953                       360,010





              
                Total equity                                                                                                                19,935,718                    19,948,427





              
                Total liabilities, redeemable noncontrolling interests                                                                      51,515,732                    59,743,938
    and equity


                                                                                                                     
              
                Yixin


                                                                                                               
     
     Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations


                                                                                                                       
              (in thousands)


                                                                                                                             
              
                For the Year Ended



                                                                                                                       
              
                December 31, 2018             
         
         December 31, 2018     
         
         December 31, 2018


                                                                                                                              
              
                RMB                        
         
            RMB                
         
            RMB


                                                                                                                             
              
                IFRS                      
         
         Reconcilation         
         
           U.S. GAAP





              Revenue                                                                                                                                    5,532,632                                                                    5,532,632



              Cost of revenue                                                                                                                          (3,057,209)                                                                 (3,057,209)




              
                Gross profit                                                                                                                  2,475,423                                                                    2,475,423





              Selling and administrative expenses                                                                                                      (2,531,490)                                  (19,931)                       (2,551,421)



              Product development expenses                                                                                                               (239,460)                                                                   (239,460)



              Other gains, net                                                                                                                             111,703                                    (2,585)                           109,118



              
                Loss from operations                                                                                                          (183,824)                                  (22,516)                         (206,340)





              Interest income                                                                                                                               61,663                                                                       61,663



              Interest expense                                                                                                                            (34,097)                                                                    (34,097)



              Share of results of equity investees                                                                                                           1,382                                                                        1,382




              
                Loss before tax                                                                                                               (154,876)                                  (22,516)                         (177,392)





              Income tax expense                                                                                                                          (11,704)                                     6,211                            (5,493)




              
                Net loss                                                                                                                      (166,580)                                  (16,305)                         (182,885)










              
                
                  
                    Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP results

    ---



                                                                                                                           
              
                For the Year Ended



                                                                                                                       
              
                December 31, 2018             
         
         December 31, 2018     
         
         December 31, 2018


                                                                                                                              
              
                RMB                        
         
            RMB                
         
            RMB


                                                                                                                             
              
                IFRS                      
         
         Reconcilation         
         
           U.S. GAAP





              
                Loss from operations                                                                                                          (183,824)                                  (22,516)                         (206,340)



              Fair value gains on financial assets*                                                                                                        (2,585)                                     2,585



              Share-based compensation                                                                                                                     348,826                                                                      348,826



              Amortization of intangible assets resulting from asset and                                                                                   165,419                                    (2,329)                           163,090
    business acquisitions



              
                Non-GAAP income from operations                                                                                                 327,836                                   (22,260)                           305,576








              
                Net loss                                                                                                                      (166,580)                                  (16,305)                         (182,885)



              Fair value gains on financial assets*                                                                                                        (2,585)                                     2,585



              Share-based compensation                                                                                                                     348,826                                                                      348,826



              Amortization of intangible assets resulting from asset and                                                                                   165,419                                    (2,329)                           163,090
    business acquisitions



              Tax effect of non-GAAP line items                                                                                                              (364)                                     (646)                           (1,010)



              
                Non-GAAP net income                                                                                                             344,716                                   (16,695)                           328,021






              
                * This item is only reconciled under IFRS as the financial assets are not measured
    by fair value through profit or loss under U.S. GAAP.

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SOURCE Bitauto Holdings Limited