EXFO reports third quarter results for fiscal 2019
-- Sales reached US$73.6 million, above midpoint of guidance range -- IFRS net earnings attained break-even mark, US$0.00 per share -- Adjusted EBITDA totaled US$7.9 million, 10.7% of sales
QUEBEC CITY, July 10, 2019 /PRNewswire/ - EXFO Inc. (NASDAQ: EXFO) (TSX: EXF), the communications industry's test, monitoring and analytics experts, reported today financial results for the third quarter ended May 31, 2019.
Sales increased 1.9% to US$73.6 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2019 from US$72.2 million in the third quarter of 2018. After nine months in fiscal 2019, sales improved 8.2% year-over-year to US$216.7 million. Astellia contributed nine months to EXFO's financial results in 2019 versus four months for the same period in 2018.
Bookings decreased 4.8% to US$69.6 million for a book-to-bill ratio of 0.95 in the third quarter of fiscal 2019 from US$73.1 million for the same period of 2018. After nine months in fiscal 2019, bookings increased 10.9% year-over-year to US$226.9 million for a book-to-bill ratio of 1.05.
Gross margin before depreciation and amortization(*) amounted to 58.6% of sales in the third quarter of fiscal 2019 compared to 59.9% in the third quarter of 2018.
IFRS net earnings in the third quarter of fiscal 2019 totaled US$21,000, or US$0.00 per share, compared to a net loss of US$6.0 million, or US$0.11 per share, in the third quarter of 2018. IFRS net earnings in the third quarter of 2019 included US$1.7 million in after-tax amortization of intangible assets, US$0.5 million in stock-based compensation costs and a foreign exchange gain of US$0.1 million. After nine months in fiscal 2019, IFRS net loss attributable to the parent interest(1) amounted to US$2.3 million compared to US$8.0 million for the same period in 2018.
Adjusted EBITDA(*) totaled US$7.9 million, or 10.7% of sales, in the third quarter of fiscal 2019 compared to US$2.5 million, or 3.5% of sales, in the third quarter of 2018. After nine months in fiscal 2019, adjusted EBITDA surged 74.5% year-over-year to US$19.4 million.
"I am pleased with our execution so far in fiscal 2019 with significant year-over-year increases in sales, bookings and adjusted EBITDA, including third quarter revenue above the midpoint of guidance and an adjusted EBITDA margin greater than 10% for a second consecutive quarter," said EXFO's CEO Philippe Morin. "This heightened level of consistency reflects a strong performance against our growth strategy, leveraging fiber buildouts, data center interconnects as well as 5G deployments and network virtualization, while maintaining a sound financial discipline. We are confident that we will at least achieve our adjusted EBITDA target of US$24 million for fiscal 2019."
(1) Represents net loss excluding share of the net loss attributable to Astellia's minority shareholders.
Selected Financial Information (In thousands of US dollars) === Three months Three months Nine months Nine months ended ended ended ended May 31, 2019 May 31, 2018 May 31, 2019 May 31, 2018 --- Test and Measurement sales $ 54,359 $ 49,864 $ 154,530 $ 149,934 Service Assurance, Systems and Services sales 19,469 22,174 62,586 49,599 Foreign exchange gains (losses) on forward exchange contracts (241) 179 (401) 797 --- Total sales $ 73,587 $ 72,217 $ 216,715 $ 200,330 Test and Measurement bookings $ 50,157 $ 52,111 $ 159,473 $ 152,351 Service Assurance, Systems and Services bookings 19,648 20,800 67,822 51,407 Foreign exchange gains (losses) on forward exchange contracts (241) 179 (401) 797 --- Total bookings $ 69,564 $ 73,090 $ 226,894 $ 204,555 Book-to-bill ratio (bookings/sales) 0.95 1.01 1.05 1.02 Gross margin before depreciation and amortization* $ 43,129 $ 43,254 $ 128,298 $ 122,752 58.6% 59.9% 59.2% 61.3% Other selected information: IFRS net earnings (loss) attributable to the parent interest $ 21 $ (5,970) $ (2,253) $ (7,951) Amortization of intangible assets $ 2,072 $ 4,210 $ 7,142 $ 8,385 Stock-based compensation costs $ 475 $ 440 $ 1,354 $ 1,280 Restructuring charges (reversals) $ (13) $ ? $ 3,305 $ ? Change in fair value of cash contingent consideration $ ? $ ? $ ? $ (716) Acquisition-related deferred revenue fair value adjustment $ ? $ 913 $ 1,435 $ 1,222 Net income tax effect of the above items $ (344) $ (138) $ (1,115) $ (704) Foreign exchange (gain) loss $ (146) $ (160) $ 55 $ (1,386) Adjusted EBITDA* $ 7,860 $ 2,549 $ 19,372 $ 11,100 === ===
Operating Expenses
Selling and administrative expenses reached US$23.8 million, or 32.3% of sales in the third quarter of fiscal 2019 compared to US$26.0 million, or 35.9% of sales, in the same period last year.
Net R&D expenses attained US$12.0 million, or 16.3% of sales, in the third quarter of fiscal 2019 compared to US$16.1 million, or 22.3% of sales, in the third quarter of 2018.
Third-Quarter Highlights
-- Growth. Sales increased 1.9% year-over-year despite a negative currency impact. The increase in sales can be attributed to heightened demand for EXFO's Test and Measurement product line, especially 100G/200G/400G optical transport solutions for communications service providers and advanced equipment for the R&D labs and factories of network equipment manufacturers. Service Assurance, Systems and Services (SASS) sales were down year-over-year mainly due to a market slowdown to evaluate how to optimally transform network architectures into virtualized 5G infrastructures. Test and Measurement sales accounted for 74% of total revenue in the third quarter of 2019, while SASS sales totaled 26%. Revenue breakdown among the three main selling regions amounted to 51% in the Americas, 30% in Europe, Middle East and Africa (EMEA) and 19% in Asia-Pacific (APAC). EXFO's top customer accounted for 6.9% of sales, while the top three represented 16.9%. -- Profitability. IFRS net earnings attained the break-even mark in the third quarter of 2019, while adjusted EBITDA reached US$7.9 million, or 10.7% of sales. After nine months in fiscal 2019, IFRS net loss amounted to US$2.3 million while adjusted EBITDA totaled US$19.4 million. -- Innovation. EXFO introduced a new category of fiber testing solutions with the launch of the industry's first optical fiber multimeter (OFM) following the quarter-end. This revolutionary test instrument, branded Optical Xplorer(TM), greatly simplifies and accelerates the task of frontline technicians by automatically evaluating the quality of fiber links in a matter of seconds.
Business Outlook
EXFO forecasts sales between US$66.0 million and US$71.0 million for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2019.
IFRS net results are expected to range between a loss of US$0.02 per share and earnings of US$0.02 per share in the fourth quarter of 2019. IFRS net results include US$0.04 per share in after-tax amortization of intangible assets and stock-based compensation costs.
This guidance, which is a forward-looking statement, was established by management based on existing backlog as of the date of this news release, seasonality, expected bookings for the remaining of the quarter, as well as exchange rates as of the day of this news release.
Conference Call and Webcast
EXFO will host a conference call today at 5 p.m. (Eastern time) to review third quarter results for fiscal 2019. To listen to the conference call and participate in the question period via telephone, dial 1-323-794-2093. Please take note the following participant passcode will be required: 8949289. Germain Lamonde, founder and Executive Chairman, Philippe Morin, Chief Executive Officer, and Pierre Plamondon, Vice-President of Finance and Chief Financial Officer, will participate in the call. An audio replay of the conference call will be available two hours after the event until 8:00 p.m. on July 17, 2019. The replay number is 1-719-457-0820 and the required participant passcode is 8949289. The audio Webcast and replay of the conference call will also be available on EXFO's Website at www.EXFO.com, under the Investors section.
About EXFO
EXFO (NASDAQ: EXFO) (TSX: EXF) develops smarter test, monitoring and analytics solutions for fixed and mobile network operators, webscale companies and equipment manufacturers in the global communications industry. Our customers count on us to deliver superior network performance, service reliability and subscriber insights. They count on our unique blend of equipment, software and services to accelerate digital transformations related to fiber, 4G/LTE and 5G deployments. They count on our expertise with automation, real-time troubleshooting and big data analytics, which are critical to their business performance. We've spent over 30 years earning this trust, and today 1,900 EXFO employees in over 25 countries work side by side with our customers in the lab, field, data center and beyond.
Forward-Looking Statements
This news release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, and we intend that such forward-looking statements be subject to the safe harbors created thereby. Forward-looking statements are statements other than historical information or statements of current condition. Words such as may, expect, believe, plan, anticipate, intend, could, estimate, continue, or similar expressions or the negative of such expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. In addition, any statements that refer to expectations, projections or other characterizations of future events and circumstances are considered forward-looking statements. They are not guarantee of future performance and involve risks and uncertainties. Actual results may differ materially from those in forward-looking statements due to various factors including, but not limited to, macroeconomic uncertainty, including trade wars; our ability to successfully integrate businesses that we acquire; capital spending and network deployment levels in the telecommunications industry (including our ability to quickly adapt cost structures to anticipated levels of business and our ability to manage inventory levels with market demand); future economic, competitive, financial and market conditions; consolidation in the global telecommunications test, service assurance and analytics solutions markets and increased competition among vendors; capacity to adapt our future product offering to future technological changes; limited visibility with regard to the timing and nature of customer orders; delay in revenue recognition due to longer sales cycles for complex systems involving customers' acceptance; fluctuating exchange rates; concentration of sales; timely release and market acceptance of our new products and other upcoming products; our ability to successfully expand international operations and to conduct business internationally; and the retention of key technical and management personnel. Assumptions relating to the foregoing involve judgments and risks, all of which are difficult or impossible to predict and many of which are beyond our control. Other risk factors that may affect our future performance and operations are detailed in our Annual Report, on Form 20-F, and our other filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission and the Canadian securities commissions. We believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable based on information currently available to us, but we cannot assure you that the expectations will prove to have been correct. Accordingly, you should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. These statements speak only as of the date of this document. Unless required by law or applicable regulations, we undertake no obligation to revise or update any of them to reflect events or circumstances that occur after the date of this document.
*Non-IFRS Measures
EXFO provides non-IFRS measures (gross margin before depreciation and amortization and adjusted EBITDA) as supplemental information regarding its operational performance. Gross margin before depreciation and amortization represents sales, less cost of sales, excluding depreciation and amortization. Adjusted EBITDA represents net earnings (loss) attributable to the parent interest before interest and other income/expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, stock-based compensation costs, restructuring charges, change in fair value of cash contingent consideration, acquisition-related deferred revenue fair value adjustment, and foreign exchange gain or loss.
These non-IFRS measures eliminate the effect on IFRS results of non-cash and/or non-operating statement of earnings elements, as well as elements subject to significant volatility such as foreign exchange gain or loss. EXFO uses these measures for evaluating historical and prospective financial performance, as well as its performance relative to competitors. These non-IFRS measures are also the financial measures used by financial analysts to evaluate and compare EXFO's performance against competitors and industry players in the company's sector.
Finally, these measures help EXFO plan and forecast future periods as well as make operational and strategic decisions. EXFO believes that providing this information, in addition to the IFRS measures, allows investors to see the company's results through the eyes of management, and to better understand historical and future financial performance. More importantly, it enables the comparison of EXFO's performance on a relatively similar basis against other public and private companies in the industry worldwide.
The presentation of this additional information is not prepared in accordance with IFRS. Therefore, the information may not necessarily be comparable to that of other companies and should be considered as a supplement to, not a substitute for, the corresponding measures calculated in accordance with IFRS.
The following table summarizes the reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA to IFRS net earnings (loss) attributable to the parent interest, in thousands of US dollars:
Adjusted EBITDA Three months Three months Nine months Nine months ended ended ended ended May 31, 2019 May 31, 2018 May 31, 2019 May 31, 2018 IFRS net earnings (loss) attributable to the parent interest for the period $ 21 $ (5,970) $ (2,253) $ (7,951) Add (deduct): Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 1,368 1,555 4,187 3,972 Amortization of intangible assets 2,072 4,210 7,142 8,385 Interest and other (income) expense 698 198 (439) 870 Income taxes 3,385 1,363 4,586 5,424 Stock-based compensation costs 475 440 1,354 1,280 Restructuring charges (reversals) (13) ? 3,305 ? Change in fair value of cash contingent consideration ? ? ? (716) Acquisition-related deferred revenue fair value adjustment ? 913 1,435 1,222 Foreign exchange (gain) loss (146) (160) 55 (1,386) Adjusted EBITDA for the period (1) $ 7,860 $ 2,549 $ 19,372 $ 11,100 Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of sales 10.7% 3.5% 8.9% 5.5%
(1) Includes acquisition- related costs of US$2.1 million for the nine months ended May 31, 2018 (nil in fiscal 2019).
EXFO Inc. Condensed Unaudited Interim Consolidated Balance Sheets (in thousands of US dollars) As at As at May 31, August 31, 2019 2018 --- Assets Current assets Cash $ 13,623 $ 12,758 Short-term investments 1,691 2,282 Accounts receivable Trade 52,876 47,273 Other 3,384 4,137 Income taxes and tax credits recoverable 2,985 4,790 Inventories 37,859 38,589 Prepaid expenses 5,492 5,291 Other assets 2,945 2,279 120,855 117,399 Tax credits recoverable 46,271 47,677 Property, plant and equipment 40,509 44,310 Intangible assets 22,875 29,866 Goodwill 38,517 39,892 Deferred income tax assets 5,229 4,714 Other assets 911 686 $ 275,167 $ 284,544 === Liabilities Current liabilities Bank loan $ 5,000 $ 10,692 Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 48,903 47,898 Provisions 1,181 2,954 Income taxes payable 1,040 873 Deferred revenue 24,943 16,556 Other liabilities 1,624 3,197 Current portion of long-term debt 2,579 2,921 85,270 85,091 Provisions 2,830 2,347 Deferred revenue 9,086 6,947 Long-term debt 3,876 5,907 Deferred income tax liabilities 3,638 5,910 Other liabilities 625 421 105,325 106,623 Shareholders' equity Share capital 92,889 91,937 Contributed surplus 18,734 18,428 Retained earnings 112,400 114,906 Accumulated other comprehensive loss (54,181) (47,350) 169,842 177,921 $ 275,167 $ 284,544 ===
EXFO Inc. Condensed Unaudited Interim Consolidated Statements of Earnings (in thousands of US dollars, except share and per share data) Three months Nine months Three months Nine months ended ended ended ended May 31, 2019 May 31, 2019 May 31, 2018 May 31, 2018 --- Sales $ 73,587 $ 216,715 $ 72,217 $ 200,330 --- Cost of sales (1) 30,458 88,417 28,963 77,578 Selling and administrative 23,761 75,610 25,957 74,066 Net research and development 11,970 39,410 16,101 40,440 Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 1,368 4,187 1,555 3,972 Amortization of intangible assets 2,072 7,142 4,210 8,385 Change in fair value of cash contingent consideration - - - (716) Interest and other (income) expense 698 (439) 198 870 Foreign exchange (gain) loss (146) 55 (160) (1,386) Share in net loss of an associate - - - 2,080 Gain on the deemed disposal of the investment in an associate - - - (2,080) Earnings (loss) before income taxes 3,406 2,333 (4,607) (2,879) Income taxes 3,385 4,586 1,363 5,424 Net earnings (loss) for the period 21 (2,253) (5,970) (8,303) Net loss for the period attributable to non- controlling interest - - - (352) Net earnings (loss) for the period attributable to parent interest $ 21 $ (2,253) $ (5,970) $ (7,951) === Basic and diluted net earnings (loss) attributable to parent interest per share $ 0.00 $ (0.04) $ (0.11) $ (0.14) Basic weighted average number of shares outstanding (000's) 55,392 55,306 55,099 54,959 Diluted weighted average number of shares outstanding (000's) 56,437 55,306 55,099 54,959
(1) The cost of sales is exclusive of depreciation and amortization, shown separately.
EXFO Inc. Condensed Unaudited Interim Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss (in thousands of US dollars) Three months Nine months Three months Nine months ended ended ended ended May 31, 2019 May 31, 2019 May 31, 2018 May 31, 2018 --- Net earnings (loss) for the period $ 21 $ (2,253) $ (5,970) $ (8,303) Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes Items that may be reclassified subsequently to net earnings Foreign currency translation adjustment (4,611) (6,160) (3,189) (5,033) Unrealized gains/losses on forward exchange contracts (1,046) (1,237) (486) (971) Reclassification of realized gains/losses on forward exchange contracts in net earnings (91) 210 (232) (840) Deferred income taxes on gains/losses on forward exchange contracts 314 356 155 418 --- Other comprehensive loss (5,434) (6,831) (3,752) (6,426) --- Comprehensive loss for the period (5,413) (9,084) (9,722) (14,729) Comprehensive loss for the period attributable to non-controlling interest - - - (352) --- Comprehensive loss for the period attributable to parent interest $ (5,413) $ (9,084) $ (9,722) $ (14,377) ===
EXFO Inc. Condensed Unaudited Interim Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity (in thousands of US dollars) Nine months ended May 31, 2018 Share Contributed Retained Accumulated Non- Total surplus earnings other controlling capital comprehensive interest shareholders' loss equity --- Balance as at September 1, 2017 $ 90,411 $ 18,184 $ 127,160 $ (38,965) $ - $ 196,790 Reclassification of stock- based compensation costs 1,499 (1,499) - - - - Stock-based compensation costs - 1,322 - - - 1,322 Business combination - - - - (3,662) (3,662) Acquisition of non- controlling interest - - (352) - 4,014 3,662 Net loss for the period - - (7,951) - (352) (8,303) Other comprehensive loss Foreign currency translation adjustment - - - (5,033) - (5,033) Changes in unrealized gains/losses on forward exchange contracts, net of deferred income taxes of $418 - - - (1,393) - (1,393) --- Comprehensive loss for the period (14,729) Balance as at May 31, 2018 $ 91,910 $ 18,007 $ 118,857 $ (45,391) $ - $ 183,383 === Nine months ended May 31, 2019 Share Contributed Retained Accumulated Total surplus earnings other capital comprehensive shareholders' loss equity --- Balance as at September 1, 2018 $ 91,937 $ 18,428 $ 114,906 $ (47,350) $ 177,921 Adoption of IFRS 9 - - (253) - (253) --- Adjusted balance as at September 1, 2018 91,937 18,428 114,653 (47,350) 177,668 Reclassification of stock-based compensation costs 1,078 (1,078) - - - Redemption of share capital (126) 21 - - (105) Stock-based compensation costs - 1,363 - - 1,363 Net loss for the period - - (2,253) - (2,253) Other comprehensive loss Foreign currency translation adjustment - - - (6,160) (6,160) Changes in unrealized gains/losses on forward exchange contracts, net of deferred income taxes of $356 - - - (671) (671) --- Total comprehensive loss for the period (9,084) Balance as at May 31, 2019 $ 92,889 $ 18,734 $ 112,400 $ (54,181) $ 169,842
EXFO Inc. Condensed Unaudited Interim Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (in thousands of US dollars) Three months Nine months Three months Nine months ended ended ended ended May 31, 2019 May 31, 2019 May 31, 2018 May 31, 2018 --- Cash flows from operating activities Net earnings (loss) for the period $ 21 $ (2,253) $ (5,970) $ (8,303) Add (deduct) items not affecting cash Stock-based compensation costs 475 1,354 440 1,280 Depreciation and amortization 3,440 11,329 5,765 12,357 Gain on disposal of capital assets - (1,732) - - Write-off of capital assets - 261 77 325 Change in fair value of cash contingent consideration - - - (716) Deferred revenue 1,676 11,619 (552) 1,682 Deferred income taxes (142) (2,295) 389 2,533 Share in net loss of an associate - - - 2,080 Gain on deemed disposal of the investment in an associate - - - (2,080) Changes in foreign exchange gain/loss 143 (310) (603) (239) --- 5,613 17,973 (454) 8,919 Changes in non-cash operating items Accounts receivable (12,857) (7,038) 2,353 7,693 Income taxes and tax credits 1,596 1,629 172 (2,787) Inventories (306) (668) 1,162 (12) Prepaid expenses (585) (380) 16 205 Other assets (664) (1,003) (245) (769) Accounts payable, accrued liabilities and provisions 1,995 2,013 1,821 5 Other liabilities (6) (1,527) (109) 101 --- (5,214) 10,999 4,716 13,355 --- Cash flows from investing activities Additions to short-term investments (286) (578) - (482) Proceeds from disposal of short-term investments 826 1,168 - 234 Purchases of capital assets (1,639) (6,318) (3,431) (7,680) Proceeds from disposal of capital assets - 3,318 - - Investment in an associate - - - (12,530) Business combinations, net of cash acquired - - - (19,120) --- (1,099) (2,410) (3,431) (39,578) --- Cash flows from financing activities Bank loan (3,808) (5,052) 9,184 11,250 Repayment of long-term debt (713) (2,165) (757) (1,027) Redemption of share capital - (105) - - Acquisition of non-controlling interest - - (3,657) (3,657) --- (4,521) (7,322) 4,770 6,566 --- Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash (306) (402) (119) (289) --- Change in cash during the period (11,140) 865 5,936 (19,946) Cash - Beginning of the period 24,763 12,758 12,553 38,435 --- Cash - End of the period $ 13,623 $ 13,623 $ 18,489 $ 18,489 ===
EXFO-F
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SOURCE EXFO Inc.