HubSpot Reports Q3 2020 Results

CAMBRIDGE, Mass., Nov. 5, 2020 /PRNewswire/ -- HubSpot, Inc. (NYSE: HUBS), a leading customer relationship management (CRM) platform, today announced financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2020.

Financial Highlights:

Revenue

    --  Total revenue was $228.4 million, up 32% compared to Q3'19.
        --  Subscription revenue was $221.1 million, up 32% compared to Q3'19.
        --  Professional services and other revenue was $7.3 million, down 12%
            compared to Q3'19.

Operating Income (Loss)

    --  GAAP operating margin was (6.8%), compared to (8.1%) in Q3'19.
    --  Non-GAAP operating margin was 7.2%, compared to 6.1% in Q3'19.
    --  GAAP operating loss was ($15.5) million, compared to ($14.1) million in
        Q3'19.
    --  Non-GAAP operating income was $16.5 million, compared to $10.5 million
        in Q3'19.

Net Income (Loss)

    --  GAAP net loss was ($22.5) million, or ($0.49) per basic and diluted
        share, compared to ($15.0) million, or ($0.35) per basic and diluted
        share in Q3'19.
    --  Non-GAAP net income was $13.6 million, or $0.30 per basic and $0.28 per
        diluted share, compared to $12.3 million, or $0.29 per basic and $0.26
        per diluted share in Q3'19.
    --  Weighted average basic and diluted shares outstanding for GAAP net loss
        per share was 45.6 million, compared to 42.5 million basic and diluted
        shares in Q3'19.
    --  Weighted average basic and diluted shares outstanding for non-GAAP net
        income per share was 45.6 million and 49.0 million respectively,
        compared to 42.5 million and 47.9 million, respectively in Q3'19.

Balance Sheet and Cash Flow

    --  The company's cash, cash equivalents and investments balance was $1,228
        million as of September 30, 2020.
    --  During the third quarter, the company generated $38.7 million of
        operating cash flow, compared to $19.7 million generated during Q3'19.
    --  During the third quarter, the company generated $25.3 million of free
        cash flow, compared to $6.7 million during Q3'19.

Additional Recent Business Highlights

    --  Grew total customers to 95,634 at September 30, 2020 up 39% compared to
        September 30, 2019.
    --  Total average subscription revenue per customer was $9,669 during the
        third quarter of 2020, down 3% compared to Q3'19.

"We're happy that the tailwinds continued to strengthen last quarter for HubSpot," said Brian Halligan, Chief Executive Officer. "The year is not over, but I believe the growth we've seen in the third quarter is both a sign of the ongoing digital transformation of the mid-market and a reflection of newly heightened expectations when it comes to how easy CRM platforms need to be to match rapidly changing times."

Business Outlook
Based on information available as of November 5, 2020, HubSpot is issuing guidance for the fourth quarter of 2020 and full year 2020 as indicated below.

Fourth Quarter 2020:

    --  Total revenue is expected to be in the range of $235.0 million to $237.0
        million.
    --  Non-GAAP operating income is expected to be in the range of $13.0
        million to $15.0 million.
    --  Non-GAAP net income per common share is expected to be in the range of
        $0.21 to $0.23. This assumes approximately 49.6 million weighted average
        diluted shares outstanding.

Full Year 2020:

    --  Total revenue is expected to be in the range of $866.0 million to $868.0
        million.
    --  Non-GAAP operating income is expected to be in the range of $63.5
        million to $65.5 million.
    --  Non-GAAP net income per common share is expected to be in the range of
        $1.13 to $1.15. This assumes approximately 48.7 million weighted average
        diluted shares outstanding.

Our fourth quarter 2020 guidance and updated full year 2020 guidance factor in the heightened uncertainty caused by the COVID-19 pandemic based on the information available to us as of November 5, 2020, and we undertake no obligation to update after such date. These statements are forward-looking, and actual results may differ materially, as further discussed below under the heading "Cautionary Language Concerning Forward-Looking Statements".

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
In our earnings press releases, conference calls, slide presentations, and webcasts, we may use or discuss non-GAAP financial measures, as defined by Regulation G. The GAAP financial measure most directly comparable to each non-GAAP financial measure used or discussed, and a reconciliation of the differences between each non-GAAP financial measure and the comparable GAAP financial measure, are included in this press release after the consolidated financial statements. Our earnings press releases containing such non-GAAP reconciliations can be found in the Investors section of our website at ir.hubspot.com.

Conference Call Information
HubSpot will host a conference call on Thursday November 5, 2020, at 4:30 p.m. Eastern Time (ET) to discuss the company's second quarter financial results and its business outlook. To register for this conference call, please use this link or visit HubSpot's Investor Relations website at ir.hubspot.com. After registering, a confirmation email will be sent, including dial in details and a unique code for entry.

Following the conference call, a replay will be available at (800) 585-8367 (domestic) or (416) 621-4642 (international). The replay passcode is 8694405. An archived webcast of this conference call will also be available on HubSpot's Investor Relations website at ir.hubspot.com

The company has used, and intends to continue to use, the investor relations portion of its website as a means of disclosing material non-public information and for complying with disclosure obligations under Regulation FD.

About HubSpot
HubSpot is a leading CRM platform. Over 95,000 total customers in over 120 countries use HubSpot's award-winning software, services, and support to transform the way they attract, engage, and delight customers. Learn more at www.hubspot.com.

Cautionary Language Concerning Forward-Looking Statements
This press release includes certain "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including statements regarding management's expectations of future financial and operational performance and operational expenditures, expected growth, and business outlook, including our financial guidance for the fourth fiscal quarter and full year 2020; statements regarding the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and related economic conditions on our business and results of operations; and statements regarding our positioning for future growth and market leadership. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, plans, objectives, expectations and intentions and other statements contained in this press release that are not historical facts and statements identified by words such as "expects," "anticipates," "intends," "plans," "believes," "seeks," "estimates" or words of similar meaning. These forward-looking statements reflect our current views about our plans, intentions, expectations, strategies and prospects, which are based on the information currently available to us and on assumptions we have made. Although we believe that our plans, intentions, expectations, strategies and prospects as reflected in or suggested by those forward-looking statements are reasonable, we can give no assurance that the plans, intentions, expectations or strategies will be attained or achieved. Furthermore, actual results may differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements and will be affected by a variety of risks and factors that are beyond our control including, without limitation, risks associated with the impact of COVID-19 on our business, the broader economy, and our ability to forecast our future financial performance as a result of COVID-19; our history of losses; our ability to retain existing customers and add new customers; the continued growth of the market for an inbound platform; our ability to differentiate our platform from competing products and technologies; our ability to manage our growth effectively to maintain our high level of service; our ability to maintain and expand relationships with our solutions partners; our ability to successfully recruit and retain highly-qualified personnel; the price volatility of our common stock; and other risks set forth under the caption "Risk Factors" in our SEC filings. We assume no obligation to update any forward-looking statements contained in this document as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.



     
              Consolidated Balance Sheets


     (in thousands)




                                                         September 30,                 December

                                                                                                31,


                                                                  2020                          2019




     
              Assets



     Current assets:



     Cash and cash equivalents                                          $
        124,895                 $
         269,670



     Short-term investments                                                 1,059,615                        691,834



     Accounts receivable                                                       94,122                         92,517



     Deferred commission expense                                               39,666                         32,078


      Prepaid expenses and other current assets                                 40,516                         23,625




     Total current assets                                                   1,358,814                      1,109,724



     Long-term investments                                                     43,550                         53,776



     Property and equipment, net                                               95,352                         83,649


      Capitalized software development costs, net                               22,839                         16,793



     Right-of-use assets                                                      278,825                        234,390


      Deferred commission expense, net of current
       portion                                                                  23,712                         19,110



     Other assets                                                              11,719                          9,824



     Intangible assets, net                                                    10,013                         11,752



     Goodwill                                                                  30,597                         30,250




     
              Total assets                                          $
        1,875,421               $
         1,569,268



                 Liabilities and stockholders
           '
                      equity



     Current liabilities:



     Accounts payable                                                    $
        14,116                  $
         12,842



     Accrued compensation costs                                                40,079                         26,318


      Accrued expenses and other current liabilities                            31,891                         28,686



     Operating lease liabilities                                               30,252                         23,613



     Deferred revenue                                                         256,034                        231,030




     Total current liabilities                                                372,372                        322,489


      Operating lease liabilities, net of current
       portion                                                                 283,373                        244,216


      Deferred revenue, net of current portion                                   3,082                          3,058



     Other long-term liabilities                                                9,682                          8,983



     Convertible senior notes                                                 474,048                        340,564




     Total liabilities                                                      1,142,557                        919,310




     Stockholders' equity:



     Common stock                                                                  46                             44



     Additional paid-in capital                                             1,198,332                      1,048,380



     Accumulated other comprehensive loss                                       2,231                          (336)



     Accumulated deficit                                                    (467,745)                     (398,130)




     Total stockholders' equity                                               732,864                        649,958



                 Total liabilities and stockholders
       '
                            equity                                     $
        1,875,421               $
         1,569,268



     
                Consolidated Statements of Operations


     (in thousands, except per share data)




                                                               For the Three Months Ended                             For the Nine Months Ended
                                                                    September                                   September
                                                                         30,                                           30,



                                                    2020                                  2019                         2020                                    2019




     Revenues:



     Subscription                                        $
         221,058                         $
         167,078                                    $
          608,702      $
           467,180



     Professional services and other                            7,327                                  6,543                                             22,259                21,494




     Total revenue                                            228,385                                173,621                                            630,961               488,674




     Cost of revenues:



     Subscription                                              33,181                                 25,671                                             93,316                70,550



     Professional services and other                            9,422                                  7,592                                             26,348                23,433




     Total cost of revenues                                    42,603                                 33,263                                            119,664                93,983




     Gross profit                                             185,782                                140,358                                            511,297               394,691




     Operating expenses:



     Research and development                                  54,456                                 39,847                                            150,026               115,480



     Sales and marketing                                      119,299                                 91,283                                            324,230               250,267



     General and administrative                                27,488                                 23,300                                             80,228                67,777




     Total operating expenses                                 201,243                                154,430                                            554,484               433,524




     Loss from operations                                    (15,461)                              (14,072)                                          (43,187)             (38,833)




     Other expense:



     Interest income                                              958                                  5,185                                              7,150                14,783



     Interest expense                                         (7,062)                               (5,760)                                          (29,823)             (16,946)



     Other expense                                                (7)                                  (89)                                           (1,152)                (773)




     Total other expense                                      (6,111)                                 (664)                                          (23,825)              (2,936)




     Loss before income tax expense                          (21,572)                              (14,736)                                          (67,012)             (41,769)



     Income tax expense                                         (926)                                 (251)                                           (2,603)              (1,675)




     Net loss                                           $
         (22,498)                       $
         (14,987)                                  $
          (69,615)    $
           (43,444)



      Net loss per share, basic and
       diluted                                             $
         (0.49)                         $
         (0.35)                                    $
          (1.57)      $
           (1.04)


      Weighted average common shares used in
       computing basic 
              and diluted net
       loss per share:                                          45,627                                 42,531                                             44,346                41,749



     
                Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows


     (in thousands)




                                                                         For the Three Months Ended September                                 For the Nine Months Ended September
                                                                                  30,                                                30,



                                                              2020                                   2019                            2020                                             2019




     
                Operating Activities:



     Net loss                                                     $
         (22,498)                                 $
          (14,987)                                $
              (69,615)                  $
           (43,444)


      Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash and cash
       equivalents provided 
              by operating
       activities



     Depreciation and amortization                                        9,384                                             7,213                                               27,067                              21,248



     Stock-based compensation                                            31,186                                            23,790                                               90,022                              73,659


      Loss on early extinguishment of 2022
       Convertible Notes                                         -                                                                           10,493


      Repayment of 2022 Convertible Notes
       attributable to the debt discount                         -                                                                         (48,675)


      (Benefit) provision for deferred income taxes                        (314)                                              184                                                (736)                                 49


      Amortization of debt discount and issuance costs                     6,526                                             5,509                                               18,188                              16,184



     Accretion of bond discount                                           (226)                                          (4,068)                                             (3,716)                           (10,889)



     Unrealized currency translation                                      (305)                                            (175)                                               (121)                              (193)



     Changes in assets and liabilities



     Accounts receivable                                                (6,311)                                          (5,253)                                               (380)                            (1,346)



     Prepaid expenses and other assets                                  (2,176)                                              113                                             (22,596)                            (6,217)



     Deferred commission expense                                        (5,514)                                             (12)                                            (11,351)                            (5,551)



     Right-of-use assets                                                  9,184                                             5,048                                               22,582                              14,310



     Accounts payable                                                     1,233                                             1,203                                                3,070                               6,195



     Accrued expenses and other liabilities                              13,336                                           (2,333)                                              13,780                                 955



     Operating lease liabilities                                        (9,202)                                          (4,626)                                            (21,516)                           (14,788)



     Deferred revenue                                                    14,364                                             8,063                                               21,492                              20,910



      Net cash and cash equivalents provided by operating
       activities                                                         38,667                                            19,669                                               27,988                              71,082




     
                Investing Activities:



     Purchases of investments                                         (410,414)                                        (370,192)                                         (1,377,442)                          (967,994)



     Maturities of investments                                          303,268                                           347,229                                            1,013,270                             689,614



     Sale of investments                                                                                                                                                    10,932



     Purchases of property and equipment                                (7,856)                                          (9,141)                                            (27,753)                           (21,197)



     Capitalization of software development costs                       (5,481)                                          (3,811)                                            (15,644)                            (9,139)



     Purchases of strategic investments                                 (1,000)                                            (201)                                             (2,000)                              (553)



      Net cash and cash equivalents used in investing
       activities                                                      (121,483)                                         (36,116)                                           (398,637)                          (309,269)




     
                Financing Activities:


      Proceeds from issuance of 2025 Convertible Notes, net
       of issuance costs paid of $9.9 million                              (491)                                                                       450,123


      Proceeds from settlement of Convertible Note
       Hedges related to the 2022 Convertible Notes              -                                                                          362,492


      Payments for settlement of Warrants related
       to the 2022 Convertible Notes                             -                                                                        (327,543)


      Repayment of 2022 Convertible Notes
       attributable to the principal                             -                                                                        (234,366)


      Payments for Capped Call Options related to
       the 2025 Convertible Notes                                -                                                                         (50,600)


      Proceeds from common stock offering, net of
       offering costs paid of $365                               -                                                                                                                         342,628


      Employee taxes paid related to the net share settlement
       of stock-based awards                                             (2,437)                                          (2,032)                                             (4,637)                            (4,767)


      Proceeds related to the issuance of common stock under
       stock plans                                                         7,048                                             8,188                                               22,256                              18,926


      Repayments of finance lease obligations                    -                                            (44)                                          (28)                                   (249)



      Net cash and cash equivalents provided by financing
       activities                                                          4,120                                             6,112                                              217,697                             356,538



      Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash
       equivalents and restricted cash                                     2,505                                           (1,973)                                               2,361                             (2,171)



      Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted
       cash                                                             (76,191)                                         (12,308)                                           (150,591)                            116,180


      Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning
       of period                                                         204,115                                           245,602                                              278,515                             117,114



      Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash,
       end of period                                                $
         127,924                                   $
          233,294                                  $
              127,924                   $
            233,294







                  Reconciliation of non-         Three Months Ended September
                   GAAP operating income                   30,
                   and operating margin                                                            Nine Months Ended September 30,

     (in thousands, except
      percentages)



                                         2020                       2019                      2020           2019



     GAAP operating loss                      $
      (15,461)                    $
        (14,072)                     $
              (43,187)   $
        (38,833)


     Stock-based
      compensation                                  31,186                             23,791                                    90,022            73,659


     Amortization of
      acquired intangible
      assets                                           462                                762                                     2,260             2,362


     Acquisition related
      expenses                                         340                                 30                                     1,191                95



     Non-GAAP operating
      income                                        16,527                       $
        10,511                        $
              50,286    $
          37,283





     GAAP operating margin                           (6.8)                             (8.1)                                    (6.8)            (7.9)
                                                         %                                 %                                        %                %


     Non-GAAP operating                                7.2                                6.1                                       8.0               7.6
      margin                                             %                                 %                                        %                %







                   Reconciliation of non-             Three Months Ended September
                    GAAP net income                            30,                                        Nine Months Ended September 30,

      (in thousands, except
       per share amounts)



                                          2020                          2019                         2020            2019



      GAAP net loss                            $
          (22,498)                    $
          (14,987)                      $
              (69,615)   $
          (43,444)


      Stock-based
       compensation                                      31,186                               23,791                                     90,022              73,659


      Amortization of
       acquired intangibles
       assets                                               462                                  762                                      2,260               2,362


      Acquisition related
       expenses                                             340                                   30                                      1,191                  95


      Non-cash interest
       expense for
       amortization of debt
       discount and debt
       issuance costs                                     6,526                                5,509                                     18,188              16,184


      Loss on early
       extinguishment of
       2022 Convertible
       Notes                                                                                                                           10,493


      Impairment of
       strategic investment                                                                                                               250


      Income tax effects of
       non-GAAP items                                   (2,462)                             (2,820)                                   (8,475)            (8,431)



      Non-GAAP net income                        $
          13,554                       $
          12,285                         $
              44,314    $
            40,425





      Non-GAAP net income
       per share:



     Basic                                        $
          0.30                         $
          0.29                           $
              1.00      $
            0.97



     Diluted                                      $
          0.28                         $
          0.26                           $
              0.92      $
            0.87


      Shares used in non-
       GAAP per share
       calculations



     Basic                                              45,627                               42,531                                     44,346              41,749



     Diluted                                            48,961                               47,869                                     48,348              46,622








     
                Reconciliation of non-GAAP expense and expense as a percentage of revenue



     (in thousands, except percentages)


                                                                                                                                               
     
            Three Months Ended September 30,



                                                                                                                                                            2020                                                                                               2019



                                                                                                 COS,                  COS, Prof.         R&D       S&M                                    G&A                           COS,        COS, Prof.
                                                                                             Subscription               services &                                                                                   Subscription     services &
                                                                                                                           other                                                                                                         other       R&D                   S&M      G&A


      GAAP expense                                                                                        $
        33,181             $
        9,422          $
              54,456                          $
           119,299              $
              27,488                $
           25,671     $
           7,592      $
            39,847 $
           91,283 $
          23,300


      Stock -based compensation                                                                              (1,140)                  (652)                   (10,244)                                 (13,300)                        (5,850)                         (854)               (614)              (8,019)         (8,947)        (5,357)


      Amortization of acquired
       intangible assets                                                                            (442)                                                                                      (20)                                                      (762)


      Acquisition related expenses                                                                                                                (340)                                                                                                                                                (30)



      Non-GAAP expense                                                                                    $
        31,599             $
        8,770          $
              43,872                          $
           105,979              $
              21,638                $
           24,055     $
           6,978      $
            31,798 $
           82,336 $
          17,943





      GAAP expense as a percentage of                                                                           14.5                     4.1                        23.8                                      52.2                            12.0                           14.8                4.4                  23.0            52.6           13.4
       revenue                                                                                                     %                      %                          %                                        %                              %                             %                   %                    %               %              %


      Non-GAAP expense as a                                                                                     13.8                     3.8                        19.2                                      46.4                             9.5                           13.9                4.0                  18.3            47.4           10.3
       percentage of revenue                                                                                       %                      %                          %                                        %                              %                             %                   %                    %               %              %

                                                                          
     
           Nine Months Ended September 30,



                                                                                       2020                                                                                2019



                              COS,                COS, Prof.         R&D      S&M                                   G&A                    COS,        COS, Prof.
                          Subscription             services &                                                                          Subscription     services &
                                                      other                                                                                                other       R&D             S&M      G&A


     GAAP expense                      $
      93,316             $
       26,348         $
              150,026                   $
         324,230              $
              80,228          $
           70,550     $
            23,433 $
              115,480 $
              250,267 $
            67,777


     Stock -based
      compensation                        (3,114)                (1,885)                   (29,063)                        (36,984)                       (18,976)                 (2,291)             (2,298)           (25,663)           (27,275)          (16,132)


     Amortization of
      acquired intangible
      assets                              (2,201)                                                                              (59)                                                (2,362)


     Acquisition related
      expenses                                                                              (1,001)                                                          (190)                                                           (95)



     Non-GAAP expense                  $
      88,001             $
       24,463         $
              119,962                   $
         287,187              $
              61,062          $
           65,897     $
            21,135  $
              89,722 $
              222,992 $
            51,645





     GAAP expense as a
      percentage of                             %                      %                          %                               %                              %                       %                   %                  %                  %                 %
      revenue                                14.8                     4.2                        23.8                             51.4                            12.7                     14.4                  4.8                23.6                51.2             13.9


     Non-GAAP expense as
      a percentage of                           %                      %                          %                               %                              %                       %                   %                  %                  %                 %
      revenue                                13.9                     3.9                        19.0                             45.5                             9.7                     13.5                  4.3                18.4                45.6             10.6







                  Reconciliation of non-GAAP
                   subscription margin


     (in thousands, except
      percentages)


                                             Three Months Ended September                 Nine Months Ended September
                                                          30,                                           30,



                                                                     2020            2019                                        2020 2019



     GAAP subscription margin                                             $
     187,877                                  $
     141,407           $
     515,386 $
     396,630


     Stock -based compensation                                                 1,140                                         854                3,114      2,291


     Amortization of acquired
      intangible assets                                                          442                                         762                2,201      2,362



     Non-GAAP subscription
      margin                                                              $
     189,459                                  $
     143,023           $
     520,701 $
     401,283





     GAAP subscription margin                                                   85.0                                        84.6                 84.7       84.9
      percentage                                                                   %                                          %                   %         %


     Non-GAAP subscription                                                      85.7                                        85.6                 85.5       85.9
      margin percentage                                                            %                                          %                   %         %







                  Reconciliation of
                   operating cash flow


     (in thousands)




                                       Three Months Ended                Nine Months Ended September
                                          September 30,                               30,



                                                     2020           2019                                       2020 2019



     GAAP net cash and cash
      equivalents provided
      by operating
      activities                                          $
     38,667                                  $
     19,669           $
       27,988 $
     71,082


     Repayment of 2022
      Convertible Notes
      attributable to the
      debt discount                                                                                                         48,675



     Operating cash flow,
      excluding repayment
      of convertible debt                                 $
     38,667                                  $
     19,669           $
       76,663 $
     71,082







                   Reconciliation of free cash
                    flow



     (in thousands)




                                               Three Months Ended September
                                                            30,                             Nine Months Ended September 30,



                                                                       2020            2019                                              2020 2019



      GAAP net cash and cash
       equivalents provided by
       operating activities                                                 $
      38,667                                      $
        19,669           $
         27,988 $
          71,082


      Purchases of property and
       equipment                                                               (7,856)                                          (9,141)               (27,753)      (21,197)


      Capitalization of software
       development costs                                                       (5,481)                                          (3,811)               (15,644)       (9,139)


      Repayment of 2022
       Convertible Notes
       attributable to the debt
       discount                                                                                                                                         48,675




     Free cash flow                                                        $
      25,330                                       $
        6,717           $
         33,266 $
          40,746







                  Reconciliation of
                   forecasted non-GAAP
                   operating income

     (in thousands, except
      percentages)


                                          Three Months Ended
                                           December 31, 2020                Year Ended

                                                                        December 31, 2020



     GAAP operating income
      range                              ($19,075)-($17,075)          ($60,435)-($58,435)


     Stock-based
      compensation                                           31,590                       120,200


     Amortization of
      acquired intangible
      assets                                                    155                         2,415


     Acquisition related
      expenses                                                  330                         1,320



     Non-GAAP operating
      income range                     
        $13,000 -$15,000        
         $63,500-$65,500








     
                Reconciliation of forecasted non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP net income per share


     (in thousands, except per share amounts)




                                                                        Three Months Ended
                                                                         December 31, 2020                         Year Ended

                                                                                                          December 31, 2020



      GAAP net loss range                                              ($26,856)-($25,606)                ($94,838)-($93,588)


      Stock-based compensation                                                      31,590                                    120,200


      Amortization of acquired
       intangible assets                                                               155                                      2,415


      Acquisition related expenses                                                     330                                      1,320


      Non-cash interest expense for
       amortization of debt discount and
       debt issuance costs                                                           6,685                                     24,874


      Loss on early extinguishment of
       2022 Convertible Notes                                                                                                 10,493


      Impairment of strategic investment                                                                                         250


      Income tax effects of
       non-GAAP items                                                      (1,304)-(1,554)                   (9,814)-(10,064)



      Non-GAAP net income
       range                                                    
              $10,600-$11,600            
           $54,900-$55,900





      GAAP net income per
       basic and diluted
       share                                                               ($0.58)-($0.56)                    ($2.12)-($2.09)


      Non-GAAP net income
       per diluted share                                            
              $0.21-$0.23              
             $1.13-$1.15






      Weighted average common shares
       used in computing GAAP basic and
       diluted net loss per share:                                                  45,957                                     44,750




      Weighted average common shares
       used in computing non-GAAP
       diluted net loss per share:                                                  49,621                                     48,666

HubSpot's estimates of stock-based compensation, amortization of acquired intangible assets, acquisition-related expenses, non-cash interest expense for amortization of debt discount and debt issuance costs, loss on early extinguishment of 2022 Convertible Notes, impairment of strategic investment, and income tax effects of non-GAAP items assume, among other things, the occurrence of no additional acquisitions, investments or restructurings, and no further revisions to stock-based compensation and related expenses.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

We report our financial results in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, or GAAP. However, management believes that, in order to properly understand our short-term and long-term financial and operational trends, investors may wish to consider the impact of certain non-cash or non-recurring items when used as a supplement to financial performance measures in accordance with GAAP. These items result from facts and circumstances that vary in frequency and impact on continuing operations. In this release, HubSpot's non-GAAP operating income, operating margin, subscription margin, expense, expense as a percentage of revenue, net income, and free cash flow are not presented in accordance with GAAP and are not intended to be used in lieu of GAAP presentations of results of operations. Free cash flow is defined as cash and cash equivalents provided by or used in operating activities less purchases of property and equipment and capitalization of software development costs, plus repayments of convertible notes attributable to debt discount. We believe information regarding free cash flow provides useful information to investors in understanding and evaluating the strength of liquidity and available cash and the exclusion of repayments of convertible notes attributable to debt discount provides a comparable framework for assessing how our business performed when compared to prior periods and also aligns the non-GAAP treatment of our debt discount that is amortized as non-cash interest expense.

Management believes that these non-GAAP financial measures provide additional means of evaluating period-over-period operating performance. Specifically, these non-GAAP financial measures provide management with additional means to understand and evaluate the operating results and trends in our ongoing business by eliminating certain non-cash expenses and other items that management believes might otherwise make comparisons of our ongoing business with prior periods more difficult, obscure trends in ongoing operations, or reduce management's ability to make useful forecasts. In addition, management understands that some investors and financial analysts find this information helpful in analyzing our financial and operational performance and comparing this performance to our peers and competitors. However, these non-GAAP financial measures have limitations as an analytical tool and are not intended to be an alternative to financial measures prepared in accordance with GAAP. In addition, it should be noted that these non-GAAP financial measures may be different from non-GAAP measures used by other companies. We intend to provide these non-GAAP financial measures as part of our future earnings discussions and, therefore, the inclusion of these non-GAAP financial measures will provide consistency in our financial reporting. Management may, however, utilize other measures to illustrate performance in the future. Investors are encouraged to review the reconciliation of these non-GAAP measures to their most directly comparable GAAP financial measures. A reconciliation of our non-GAAP financial measures to their most directly comparable GAAP measures has been provided in the financial statement tables included above in this press release.

These non-GAAP measures exclude stock-based compensation, amortization of acquired intangible assets, acquisition related expenses, non-cash interest expense for the amortization of debt discount debt issuance costs, loss on early extinguishment of 2022 Convertible Notes, impairment of strategic investment, and account for the income tax effects of the exclusion of these non-GAAP items. We believe investors may want to incorporate the effects of these items in order to compare our financial performance with that of other companies and between time periods:

a. Stock-based compensation is a non-cash expense accounted for in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. We believe that the exclusion of stock-based compensation expense allows for financial results that are more indicative of our operational performance and provide for a useful comparison of our operating results to prior periods and to our peer companies because stock-based compensation expense varies from period to period and company to company due to such things as differing valuation methodologies and changes in stock price. b. Expense for the amortization of acquired intangible assets is excluded from non-GAAP expense and income measures as HubSpot views amortization of these assets as arising from pre-acquisition activities determined at the time of an acquisition. While these intangible assets are evaluated for impairment regularly, amortization of the cost of purchased intangibles is a non-cash expense that is not typically affected by operations during any particular period. Valuation and subsequent amortization of intangible assets can also be inconsistent in amount and frequency because they can significantly vary based on the timing and size of acquisitions and the inherently subjective nature of the degree to which a purchase price is allocated to intangible assets. We believe that the exclusion of this amortization expense provides for a useful comparison of our operating results to prior periods, for which we have historically excluded amortization expense, and to our peer companies, which commonly exclude acquired intangible asset amortization. It is important to note that although we exclude amortization of acquired intangible assets from our non-GAAP expense and income measures, revenue generated from such intangibles is included within our non-GAAP income measures. The use of these intangible assets contributed to our revenues earned during the periods presented and will contribute to future periods as well. c. Acquisition related expenses, such as transaction costs and retention payments, are expenses that are not necessarily reflective of operational performance during a period. We believe that the exclusion of these expenses provides for a useful comparison of our operating results to prior periods and to our peer companies, which commonly exclude these expenses. d. In May 2017, the Company issued $400 million of convertible notes due in 2022 with a coupon interest rate of 0.25%. In June 2020, the Company issued $460 million of convertible notes due in 2025 with a coupon interest rate of 0.375%. The imputed interest rates of the convertible senior notes were approximately 6.87% and 5.71%, respectively. This is a result of the debt discount recorded for the conversion feature that is required to be separately accounted for as equity, and debt issuance costs, which reduce the carrying value of the convertible debt instrument. The debt discount is amortized as interest expense together with the issuance costs of the debt. The expense for the amortization of debt discount and debt issuance costs is a non-cash item, and we believe the exclusion of this interest expense provides for a useful comparison of our operating results to prior periods and to our peer companies. In June 2020, the Company used a portion of the proceeds from the issuance of the convertible notes due in 2025 to repay approximately $272.1 million of its convertible notes that were due in 2022. In connection with the repayment of these notes, the Company recorded a $10.5 million loss on early extinguishment of debt, which represents the difference between the fair value and carrying value of the debt extinguished. The amount of this charge may be inconsistent in size and varies depending on the timing of the repurchase of debt. In connection with the debt extinguishment, approximately $48.7 million of the repayment of convertible notes that is attributable to debt discount was classified as operating cash flow. These activities are not considered reflective of our recurring core business operating results. As such, we believe the exclusion of these expenses and payments provides for a useful comparison of our operating results to prior periods and to our peer companies. e. Strategic investments consist of non-controlling equity investments in privately held companies. The recognition of gains or losses can vary significantly across periods and we do not view them to be indicative of our fundamental operating activities and believe the exclusion of gains or losses provides for a useful comparison of our operating results to prior periods and to our peer companies. f. The effects of income taxes on non-GAAP items reflect a fixed long-term projected tax rate of 20% to provide better consistency across reporting periods. To determine this long-term non-GAAP tax rate, we exclude the impact of other non-GAAP adjustments and take into account other factors such as our current operating structure and existing tax positions in various jurisdictions. We will periodically reevaluate this tax rate, as necessary, for significant events such as relevant tax law changes and material changes in our forecasted geographic earnings mix.

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SOURCE HubSpot