ASE Technology Holding Co., Ltd. Reports Its Unaudited Consolidated Financial Results for the First Quarter of 2024

TAIPEI, April 25, 2024 /PRNewswire/ -- ASE Technology Holding Co., Ltd. (TWSE: 3711, NYSE: ASX) ("We", "ASEH", or the "Company"), the leading provider of semiconductor assembly and testing services ("ATM") and the provider of electronic manufacturing services ("EMS"), today reported its unaudited net revenues([1]) of NT$132,803 million for 1Q24, up by 1.5% year-over-year and down by 17.3% sequentially. Net income attributable to shareholders of the parent for the quarter totaled NT$5,682 million, down from NT$5,817 million in 1Q23 and down from NT$9,392 million in 4Q23. Basic earnings per share for the quarter were NT$1.32 (or US$0.084 per ADS), compared to NT$1.36 for 1Q23 and NT$2.18 for 4Q23. Diluted earnings per share for the quarter were NT$1.28 (or US$0.082 per ADS), compared to NT$1.30 for 1Q23 and NT$2.13 for 4Q23.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

1Q24 Results Highlights - Consolidated

    --  Net revenues from packaging operations, testing operations, EMS
        operations, and others represented approximately 45%, 9%, 45%, and 1% of
        the total net revenues for the quarter, respectively.
    --  Cost of revenues was NT$111,935 million for the quarter, down from
        NT$134,820 million in 4Q23.
        --  Raw material cost totaled NT$66,845 million for the quarter,
            representing 50% of the total net revenues.
        --  Labor cost totaled NT$15,378 million for the quarter, representing
            12% of the total net revenues.
        --  Depreciation, amortization and rental expenses totaled NT$13,211
            million for the quarter.
    --  Gross margin decreased by 0.3 percentage points to 15.7% in 1Q24 from
        16.0% in 4Q23.
    --  Operating margin was 5.7% in 1Q24, compared to 7.4% in 4Q23.
    --  In terms of non-operating items:
        --  Net interest expense was NT$1,107 million.
        --  Net foreign exchange loss was NT$3,219 million, primarily
            attributable to the appreciation of the U.S. dollar against the New
            Taiwan dollar.
        --  Net gain on valuation of financial assets and liabilities was
            NT$4,098 million.
        --  Net gain on equity-method investments was NT$57 million.
        --  Other net non-operating income was NT$506 million, primarily
            attributable to miscellaneous income.

Total non-operating income for the quarter was NT$335 million.

    --  Income before tax was NT$7,860 million in 1Q24, compared to NT$12,367
        million in 4Q23. We recorded income tax expenses of NT$1,904 million for
        the quarter, compared to NT$2,461 million in 4Q23.
    --  Net income attributable to shareholders of the parent was NT$5,682
        million in 1Q24, compared to NT$5,817 million in 1Q23 and NT$9,392
        million in 4Q23.
    --  Our total number of shares outstanding at the end of the quarter was
        4,392,550,237, including treasury stock owned by our subsidiaries in
        1Q24. Our 1Q24 basic earnings per share of NT$1.32 (or US$0.084 per ADS)
        were based on 4,312,488,924 weighted average numbers of shares
        outstanding in 1Q24.  Our 1Q24 diluted earnings per share of NT$1.28 (or
        US$0.082 per ADS) were based on 4,368,340,298 weighted average number of
        shares outstanding in 1Q24.

1Q24 Results Highlights - ATM

    --  Net revenues were NT$73,908 million for the quarter, up by 0.8%
        year-over-year and down by 9.9% sequentially.
    --  Cost of revenues was NT$58,351 million for the quarter, remained stable
        year-over-year and down by 7% sequentially.
        --  Raw material cost totaled NT$20,120 million for the quarter,
            representing 27% of the total net revenues.
        --  Labor cost totaled NT$12,245 million for the quarter, representing
            17% of the total net revenues.
        --  Depreciation, amortization and rental expenses totaled NT$11,780
            million for the quarter.
    --  Gross margin decreased by 2.4 percentage points to 21.0% in 1Q24 from
        23.4% in 4Q23.
    --  Operating margin was 8.2% in 1Q24, compared to 11.2% in 4Q23.

1Q24 Results Highlights - EMS

    --  Net revenues were NT$59,365 million, up by 2.8% year-over-year and down
        by 25.0% sequentially.
    --  Cost of revenues for the quarter was NT$53,866 million, up by 1%
        year-over-year and down by 26% sequentially.
        --  Raw material cost totaled NT$46,662 million for the quarter,
            representing 79% of the total net revenues.
        --  Labor cost totaled NT$3,009 million for the quarter, representing 5%
            of the total net revenues.
        --  Depreciation, amortization and rental expenses totaled NT$1,171
            million for the quarter.
    --  Gross margin increased by 0.9 percentage points to 9.3% in 1Q24 from
        8.4% in 4Q23.
    --  Operating margin was 2.8% in 1Q24, compared to 3.5% in 4Q23.

LIQUIdiTY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

    --  Capital expenditures in 1Q24 totaled US$228 million, of which US$109
        million was used in packaging operations, US$97 million in testing
        operations, US$21 million in EMS operations and US$1  million in
        interconnect materials operations and others.
    --  Total unused credit lines amounted to NT$393,886 million as of March 31,
        2024.
    --  Current ratio was 1.19 and net debt to equity ratio was 0.36 as of March
        31, 2024.
    --  Total number of employees was 91,568 as of March 31, 2024, compared to
        92,894 as of December 31, 2023.

Business Review

Customers
ATM Basis

    --  Our five largest customers together accounted for approximately 46% of
        our total net revenues in 1Q24, compared to 44% in 4Q23.  Two customers
        each accounted for more than 10% of our total net revenues in 1Q24
        individually.
    --  Our top 10 customers contributed 61% of our total net revenues in 1Q24,
        compared to 58% in 4Q23.
    --  Our customers that are integrated device manufacturers or IDMs accounted
        for 30% of our total net revenues in both 1Q24 and 4Q23.

EMS Basis

    --  Our five largest customers together accounted for approximately 67% of
        our total net revenues in 1Q24, compared to 72% in 4Q23. One customer
        accounted for more than 10% of our total net revenues in 1Q24.
    --  Our top 10 customers contributed 75% of our total net revenues in 1Q24,
        compared to 79% in 4Q23.

ASEH is the leading provider of semiconductor manufacturing services in assembly and test. The Company develops and offers complete turnkey solutions covering front-end engineering test, wafer probing and final test, as well as packaging, materials and electronic manufacturing services through USI with superior technologies, breakthrough innovations, and advanced development programs. With advanced technological capabilities and a global presence spanning Taiwan, China, South Korea, Japan, Singapore, Malaysia, Vietnam, Mexico, and Tunisia as well as the United States and Europe, ASEH has established a reputation for reliable, high quality products and services.

For more information, please visit our website at https://www.aseglobal.com.

This press release contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These statements are made under the "safe harbor" provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Although these forward-looking statements, which may include statements regarding our future results of operations, financial condition or business prospects, are based on our own information and information from other sources we believe to be reliable, you should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which apply only as of the date of this press release. The words "anticipate," "believe," "estimate," "expect," "intend," "plan" and similar expressions, as they relate to us, are intended to identify these forward-looking statements in this press release. These forward-looking statements are necessarily estimates reflecting the best judgment of our senior management and our actual results of operations, financial condition or business prospects may differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements for reasons including, among others, risks associated with cyclicality and market conditions in the semiconductor or electronic industry; changes in our regulatory environment, including our ability to comply with new or stricter environmental regulations and to resolve environmental liabilities; demand for the outsourced semiconductor packaging, testing and electronic manufacturing services we offer and for such outsourced services generally; the highly competitive semiconductor or manufacturing industry we are involved in; our ability to introduce new technologies in order to remain competitive; international business activities; our business strategy; our future expansion plans and capital expenditures; the strained relationship between the Republic of China and the People's Republic of China; general economic and political conditions; the recent shift in United States trade policies; possible disruptions in commercial activities caused by natural or human-induced disasters; fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates; and other factors. The announced results of the first quarter of 2024 are preliminary and subject to audit adjustments. For a discussion of these risks and other factors, please see the documents we file from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the 2023 Annual Report on Form 20-F filed on April 3, 2024.

Supplemental Financial Information
(Unaudited)

Consolidated Operations


                             1Q24  4Q23  1Q23



     EBITDA (NT$ million) 23,974 28,606 23,765

ATM Operations


                                      1Q24  4Q23  1Q23



     Net Revenues (NT$ million)    73,908 82,004 73,319



     Revenues by Application



     Communication                   52 %  53 %  50 %



     Computing                       18 %  17 %  17 %



     Automotive, Consumer & Others   30 %  30 %  33 %



     Revenues by Type



     Bumping, Flip Chip, WLP & SiP   43 %  44 %  41 %



     Wirebonding                     30 %  30 %  34 %



     Others                           9 %   8 %   8 %



     Testing                         16 %  16 %  16 %



     Material                         2 %   2 %   1 %



     Capacity & 
              EBITDA



     CapEx (US$ million)*             206    213    197



     EBITDA (NT$ million)          20,422 23,787 20,552



     Number of Wirebonders         25,406 25,860 25,799



     Number of Testers              5,611  5,556  5,447

EMS Operations


                                   1Q24  4Q23  1Q23



     Net Revenues (NT$ million) 59,365 79,182 57,733



     Revenues by Application



     Communication                34 %  40 %  35 %



     Computing                    12 %  11 %   8 %



     Consumer                     27 %  28 %  29 %



     Industrial                   12 %  11 %  17 %



     Automotive                   12 %   8 %   9 %



     Others                        3 %   2 %   2 %



     Capacity



     CapEx (US$ million)*           21     21     32


     
     * Capital expenditure excludes building construction costs.


                                                                                               For the three months ended


                                                                                               Mar. 31                    Dec. 31    Mar. 31

                                                                                                   2024                        2023        2023



     Net revenues



     Packaging                                                                                  59,458                      66,221      60,029



     Testing                                                                                    12,102                      13,363      11,407



     EMS                                                                                        59,326                      79,155      57,731



     Others                                                                                      1,917                       1,842       1,724



     Total net revenues                                                                        132,803                     160,581     130,891





     Cost of revenues                                                                        (111,935)                  (134,820)  (111,552)



     Gross profit                                                                               20,868                      25,761      19,339





     Operating expenses



     Research and development                                                                  (6,609)                    (6,950)    (5,572)



     Selling, general and administrative                                                       (6,734)                    (6,996)    (6,072)



     Total operating expenses                                                                 (13,343)                   (13,946)   (11,644)



     Operating income                                                                            7,525                      11,815       7,695





     Net non-operating income and expenses



     Interest expense - net                                                                    (1,107)                    (1,302)    (1,076)



     Foreign exchange gain (loss)                                                              (3,219)                      3,731         545



     Gain (loss) on valuation of financial assets and liabilities                                4,098                     (2,977)        103



     Gain (loss) on equity-method investments - net                                                 57                         155        (12)



     Others                                                                                        506                         945         615



     Total non-operating income and expenses                                                       335                         552         175



     Income before tax                                                                           7,860                      12,367       7,870





     Income tax expense                                                                        (1,904)                    (2,461)    (1,777)



     Income from operations and before non-controlling interests                                 5,956                                  6,093

                                                                                                                             9,906



     Non-controlling interests                                                                   (274)                      (514)      (276)





     Net income attributable to shareholders of the parent                                       5,682                       9,392       5,817





     Per share data:



     Earnings per share



     - Basic                                                                                  NT$1.32                    NT$2.18    NT$1.36



     - Diluted                                                                                NT$1.28                    NT$2.13    NT$1.30





     Earnings per equivalent ADS



     - Basic                                                                                  US$0.084                   US$0.137   US$0.089



     - Diluted                                                                                US$0.082                   US$0.133   US$0.086





     Number of weighted average shares used in diluted EPS calculation ( in thousand shares) 4,368,340                   4,351,271   4,336,965





     FX (NTD/USD)                                                                                31.30                       31.92       30.40


                                           For the three months ended


                                           Mar. 31                   Dec. 31   Mar. 31

                                              2024                       2023       2023



     Net revenues:



     Packaging                             60,388                     67,378     60,770



     Testing                               12,102                     13,363     11,407



     Direct Material                        1,338                      1,205      1,106



     Others                                    80                         58         36



     Total net revenues                    73,908                     82,004     73,319





     Cost of revenues                    (58,351)                  (62,786)  (58,570)



     Gross profit                          15,557                     19,218     14,749





     Operating expenses:



     Research and development             (5,135)                   (5,425)   (4,269)



     Selling, general and administrative  (4,345)                   (4,581)   (4,071)



     Total operating expenses             (9,480)                  (10,006)   (8,340)



     Operating income                       6,077                      9,212      6,409




                                           For the three months ended


                                           Mar. 31                   Dec. 31   Mar. 31

                                              2024                       2023       2023





     Net revenues                          59,365                     79,182     57,733





     Cost of revenues                    (53,866)                  (72,496)  (53,166)



     Gross profit                           5,499                      6,686      4,567





     Operating expenses:



     Research and development             (1,533)                   (1,567)   (1,324)



     Selling, general and administrative  (2,309)                   (2,320)   (1,918)



     Total operating expenses             (3,842)                   (3,887)   (3,242)



     Operating income                       1,657                      2,799      1,325


                                                                                                       As of Mar. 31, As of Dec. 31,
                                                                                                        2024            2023



     Current assets



     Cash and cash equivalents                                                                                75,105          67,284



     Financial assets - current                                                                                8,410           4,683



     Trade receivables                                                                                        97,264          99,529



     Inventories                                                                                              63,259          63,275



     Others                                                                                                   28,964          26,576



     Total current assets                                                                                    273,002         261,347





     Financial assets - non-current & Investments - equity -method                                            30,776          29,698



     Property, plant and equipment                                                                           265,592         264,812



     Right-of-use assets                                                                                      11,534          11,442



     Intangible assets                                                                                        68,986          69,569



     Others                                                                                                   31,580          29,707



     Total assets                                                                                            681,470         666,575





     Current liabilities



     Short-term borrowings[2]                                                                                 56,863          53,042



     Current portion of bonds payable 
              &
               Current portion of long-term borrowings         14,075          28,616





     Trade payables                                                                                           66,454          70,329



     Others                                                                                                   91,651          70,361



     Total current liabilities                                                                               229,043         222,348





     Bonds payable                                                                                            31,618          20,489



     Long-term borrowings                                                                                     84,589          81,365



     Other liabilities                                                                                        24,051          24,263



     Total liabilities                                                                                       369,301         348,465





     Equity attributable to
               shareholders of the parent                                            290,996         297,826



     Non-controlling interests                                                                                21,173          20,284



     Total liabilities & shareholders' equity                                                                681,470         666,575







     Current ratio                                                                                              1.19            1.18



     Net debt to equity ratio                                                                                   0.36            0.38


                                                                                            For the three months ended


                                                                                   Mar. 31                    Dec.
                                                                                                                     31            Mar. 31


                                                                             2024      2023   2023



     Cash Flows from Operating Activities:



     Income before tax                                                              7,860                        12,367     7,870



     Depreciation & amortization                                                   14,586                        14,607    14,439



     Other operating activities items                                             (5,752)                       19,854     8,449



     Net cash generated from operating activities                                  16,694                        46,828    30,758



     Cash Flows from Investing Activities:



          Net payments for property, plant and equipment                         (12,513)                     (11,859)  (15,206)



     Other investment activities items                                            (2,995)                          582       415



     Net cash used in investing activities                                       (15,508)                     (11,277)  (14,791)



     Cash Flows from Financing Activities:



     Net repayment of loans                                                         (139)                     (24,441)  (11,621)



     Other financing activities items                                                (33)                          534       116



     Net cash used in financing activities                                          (172)                     (23,907)  (11,505)



     Foreign currency exchange effect                                               6,807                       (7,433)     (446)



     Net increase in cash and cash equivalents                                      7,821                         4,211     4,016



     Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of period                          67,284                        62,812    58,040



     Cash and cash equivalents at the end of period                                75,105                        67,023    62,056



     Cash and cash equivalents 
              in the consolidated balance sheet        75,105                        67,284    62,056



     Cash and cash equivalents included in disposal groups held for sale                                         (261)


      [1] All financial information presented in this press release is unaudited, consolidated and prepared in accordance with Taiwan-IFRS (International Financial Reporting Standards as endorsed for use in the R.O.C.).  Such financial information is generated internally by us and has not been subjected to the same review and scrutiny, including internal auditing procedures and audit by our independent auditors, to
       which we subject our year-end audited consolidated financial statements, and may vary materially from the year-end audited consolidated financial information for the same period.  Any evaluation of the financial information presented in this press release should also take into account our published year-end audited consolidated financial statements and the notes to those statements.  In addition, the
       financial information presented is not necessarily indicative of our results of operations for any future period.


     [2] Short-term borrowings include short-term loans and bills payable.

Investor Relations Contact
ir@aseglobal.com
Tel: +886.2.6636.5678
https://www.aseglobal.com

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