Cox Automotive Forecast: US Auto Sales Expected to Finish First Half Higher by 2.9%, In Line with Expectations for Slow Growth

    --  June's new-vehicle sales pace is forecast to finish near 16.0 million,
        up 0.1 million from May's 15.9 million pace but down 0.1 million from
        last June's 16.1 million level.


    --  First-half sales volume is forecast to increase by 2.9% year over year,
        thanks partly to strong results from Toyota, Honda and Ford; Stellantis
        and Tesla tumble.
    --  Cox Automotive holds its full-year forecast steady at 15.7 million, with
        the sales pace through the first half expected to be 15.6 million, up
        from 15.4 million in the first half of 2023.

ATLANTA, June 25, 2024 /PRNewswire/ -- Cox Automotive forecasts U.S. new-vehicle sales in June to show mild improvement over last year, but high prices and interest rates continue to hinder a stronger market. In June, the seasonally adjusted annual rate (SAAR), or sales pace, is expected to finish near 16.0 million. This is down slightly from last June's 16.1 million level and a modest uptick from last month's 15.9 million pace.

According to Cox Automotive's Kelley Blue Book estimates, new-vehicle sales volume through the first half of 2024 is forecast to increase by nearly 225,000 units compared to the first half of 2023 - an increase of 2.9%. The sales pace through the first half is expected to be 15.6 million, up from 15.4 million in the first half of 2023.

Charlie Chesbrough, senior economist at Cox Automotive, noted: "Sales have been relatively strong over the last few months thanks in large part to lower prices. Incentives are rising, which are helping vehicle buyers, but only somewhat. The expectation of falling prices coupled with rising uncertainty around interest rate policies may lead some vehicle buyers to wait."

Steady Full-Year Forecast Amid Growing Uncertainty
With expectations of uncertainty in the second half of 2024, Cox Automotive is holding its full-year new-vehicle sales forecast steady at 15.7 million, a gain of 1.3% from 2023, when sales finished at 15.5 million. This increase is aligned with the slow growth expected in 2024. Fleet sales are forecast to finish the year at 2.9 million, up from 2.8 million in 2023. Full-year retail sales are forecast to increase from 12.8 million in 2024 to 12.7 million in 2023.

"We remain concerned that the second half of the year cannot maintain the growth we've seen so far," said Chesbrough. "Adding to the uncertainty in the market, many consumers likely believe things will be better, or at least more certain, after the November election, which adds to the hesitancy in buying. We still expect 2024 to finish a little better than 2023 - supported by more discounting and better prices, but we will be fighting an uncertain economic outlook."

GM Remains on Top; Toyota Volume Increases
General Motors is forecast to remain the top automaker in U.S. new-vehicle sales through the first half of 2024. However, GM sales are forecast to drop 0.1% compared to the first half of 2023. Toyota, which continues to operate with very lean new-vehicle supply, will remain No. 2 after delivering a sizable 16.3% first-half year-over-year gain. Ford and Hyundai are on track to remain the No. 3 and No. 4 automakers, respectively.

Notably, Honda Motor Company - combined Honda and Acura brand sales - is forecast to move ahead of Stellantis as the fifth largest automaker by sales. With stronger inventory and popular new models, Honda is expected to post a 10.8% volume increase in the first half, compared to a 16.5% decrease for Stellantis in the same period.

June 2024 U.S. New-Vehicle Sales Forecast


                                                 Sales Forecast
     (1)                                        Market Share


       
           
              Segment         Jun-24      Jun-23          May-24   YOY%    MOM%     Jun-24                  May-24      MOM


          
           Mid-Size Car            75,000       83,294           76,786 -10.0 %   -2.3 %       5.4 %                   5.3 %    0.1 %


           
           Compact Car           105,000       94,219          110,671  11.4 %   -5.1 %       7.6 %                   7.7 %   -0.1 %


      
           Compact SUV/Crossover      235,000      225,156          244,294   4.4 %   -3.8 %      16.9 %                  16.9 %    0.0 %


     
           Full-Size Pickup Truck      190,000      196,024          196,484  -3.1 %   -3.3 %      13.7 %                  13.6 %    0.1 %


     
           Mid-Size SUV/Crossover      225,000      222,217          233,167   1.3 %   -3.5 %      16.2 %                  16.1 %    0.1 %


         
           Other Segments          558,000      560,955          584,639  -0.5 %   -4.6 %      40.2 %                  40.4 %   -0.2 %


                  Grand Total
          l2 1,388,000    1,381,865        1,446,041   0.4 %   -4.0 %

                                          1 
                
     
     Cox Automotive Industry
                                           Insights data
    (2) Total includes segments not shown

Q2 2024 New-Vehicle Sales Forecast(1)


                      OEM     Q2 2023   Q1 2024   Q2 2024          versus    YTD 2023    YTD 2024             versus      YTD Share
                                                            Q2 '23                                    YTD '23


          General Motors      689,393    590,055    697,804            1.2 %   1,288,581    1,287,859              -0.1 %         16.2 %


      
           Toyota          568,963    565,097    642,902           13.0 %   1,038,521    1,207,999              16.3 %         15.2 %


       
           Ford           527,905    504,815    551,527            4.5 %     999,766    1,056,342               5.7 %         13.3 %


     
           Hyundai          437,826    379,203    449,315            2.6 %     820,180      828,518               1.0 %         10.4 %


      
           Honda           347,025    333,824    365,719            5.4 %     631,532      699,543              10.8 %          8.8 %


            Stellantis        434,648    332,541    337,906          -22.3 %     802,975      670,447             -16.5 %          8.5 %


           Nissan Mitsu       268,955    281,138    256,079           -4.8 %     525,711      537,217               2.2 %          6.8 %


        
           VW            151,411    139,756    174,748           15.4 %     289,467      314,504               8.6 %          4.0 %


      
           Subaru          160,713    152,996    171,397            6.6 %     304,089      324,393               6.7 %          4.1 %


      
           Tesla           175,262    140,187    148,462          -15.3 %     336,892      288,649             -14.3 %          3.6 %


      
           Mazda            95,399    100,103    100,071            4.9 %     183,783      200,174               8.9 %          2.5 %


       
           BMW             95,533     90,844     96,436            0.9 %     185,283      187,280               1.1 %          2.4 %


          Mercedes-Benz        96,019     82,623     88,486           -7.8 %     171,720      171,109              -0.4 %          2.2 %


                    Nation
                      (2)  4,117,571  3,768,960  4,160,657            1.0 %   7,705,381    7,929,617               2.9 %        100.0 %

                                          1 
                
     
     Cox Automotive Industry
                                           Insights data
    (2) Total includes segments not shown

All percentages are based on raw volume, not daily selling rate. There are 26 selling days this June, which is the same as last year and last month. There were 154 selling days in H1 2023 and H1 2024.

About Cox Automotive
Cox Automotive is the world's largest automotive services and technology provider. Fueled by the largest breadth of?first-party data fed by 2.3 billion online interactions a year, Cox Automotive tailors leading solutions for car shoppers, auto manufacturers, dealers, lenders and fleets. The company has 29,000+ employees on five continents and a portfolio of industry-leading brands that include Autotrader(®), Kelley Blue Book(®), Manheim(®), vAuto(®), Dealertrack(®), NextGear Capital(TM), CentralDispatch(®) and FleetNet America(®). Cox Automotive is a subsidiary of Cox Enterprises Inc., a privately owned, Atlanta-based company with $22?billion in annual revenue. Visit coxautoinc.com or connect via @CoxAutomotive on X, CoxAutoInc on Facebook or Cox-Automotive-Inc?on LinkedIn.

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SOURCE Cox Automotive