AES Reports Record Sales with Data Center Hyperscalers

Now Expects to Achieve Upper Half of 2024 Adjusted EPS Guidance Range

Strategic Accomplishments

    --  Signed 2.5 GW of new agreements, including 2.2 GW directly with data
        center customers
        --  Signed agreements to support 1.2 GW of new data center load at US
            utilities; in advanced negotiations for up to another 3 GW over the
            next 12 months
        --  Signed 15-year PPAs for 727 MW of wind and solar to serve data
            center growth in Texas
        --  Signed a 310 MW retail supply agreement to support data centers
            throughout Ohio
    --  Total backlog of signed long-term PPAs now 12.6 GW
    --  Completed the construction or acquisition of 1.6 GW in year-to-date
        2024; on track to add 3.6 GW of new projects to operations in full year
        2024

Q2 2024 Financial Highlights

    --  GAAP Financial Metrics
        --  Diluted EPS of $0.27, compared to ($0.06) in Q2 2023
        --  Net Loss of $39 million, compared to $19 million in Q2 2023
        --  Net Income (Loss) Attributable to The AES Corporation of $185
            million, compared to ($39) million in Q2 2023
    --  Non-GAAP Adjusted Financial Metrics
        --  Adjusted EPS(1) of $0.38, compared to $0.21 in Q2 2023
        --  Adjusted EBITDA with Tax Attributes(2,3) of $843 million, compared
            to $607 million in Q2 2023
        --  Adjusted EBITDA(3) of $652 million, compared to $569 million in Q2
            2023

Financial Position and Outlook

    --  Now expects to achieve upper half of 2024 Adjusted EPS(1) guidance range
        of $1.87 to $1.97
        --  Reaffirming annualized Adjusted EPS(1) growth target of 7% to 9%
            through 2025, off a base of 2020
        --  Reaffirming annualized Adjusted EPS(1) growth target of 7% to 9%
            through 2027, off a base of 2023 guidance
    --  Reaffirming 2024 guidance for Adjusted EBITDA(2) of $2,600 to $2,900
        million
        --  Reaffirming annualized growth target(2) of 5% to 7% through 2027,
            off a base of 2023 guidance
        --  Now expects 2024 Adjusted EBITDA with Tax Attributes(2,3 )to be in
            the upper half of the range of $3,550 to $3,950 million

ARLINGTON, Va., Aug. 1, 2024 /PRNewswire/ -- The AES Corporation (NYSE: AES) today reported financial results for the quarter ended June 30, 2024.

"AES had another strong quarter, extending our leadership in supplying renewable energy solutions to data centers, and we are on track to meet all of our strategic and financial objectives," said Andrés Gluski, AES President and Chief Executive Officer. "Since our last call, we signed 2.2 GW of new agreements with data center hyperscalers, and our backlog of signed Power Purchase Agreements is now 12.6 GW, the majority of which will be completed by 2027. AES' continued success in meeting the clean energy needs of its key corporate customers makes our business model highly resilient and ensures strong growth for years to come."

"I'm very excited about AES' continued success in the second quarter. Our construction program is solidly on track, we signed record sales with data centers, and our year-to-date Adjusted EPS more than doubled compared to last year," said Stephen Coughlin, AES Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. "As a result of our strong performance year-to-date and our outlook for the remainder of the year, we now expect our 2024 Adjusted EBITDA with Tax Attributes and Adjusted EPS to be in the upper half of our ranges."

Q2 2024 Financial Results

Second quarter 2024 Net Loss was $39 million, an increase of $20 million compared to second quarter 2023. This increase is the result of losses at commencement of sales-type leases at the Renewables Strategic Business Unit (SBU), partially offset by favorable contributions at the Utilities and Energy Infrastructure SBUs and higher contributions from renewables projects placed in service in the current year.

Second quarter 2024 Adjusted EBITDA(4) (a non-GAAP financial measure) was $652 million, an increase of $83 million compared to second quarter 2023, primarily driven by higher contributions at the Utilities SBU, higher revenues under a Power Purchase Agreement (PPA) termination agreement at the Energy Infrastructure SBU, and higher revenues from new projects at the Renewables SBU; partially offset by higher outages at the Energy Infrastructure SBU, and outages in Colombia at the Renewables SBU.

Adjusted EBITDA with Tax Attributes(4,5) was $843 million, an increase of $236 million compared to second quarter 2023, primarily due to higher realized tax attributes driven by more renewables projects placed in service, and the drivers above.

Second quarter 2024 Diluted Earnings Per Share from Continuing Operations (Diluted EPS) was $0.27, an increase of $0.33 compared to second quarter 2023, primarily reflecting higher contributions from renewables projects placed in service in the current year, prior year unrealized foreign currency losses at the Energy Infrastructure SBU, and higher margins at the Utilities and Energy Infrastructure SBUs; partially offset by losses at commencement of sales-type leases at the Renewables SBU.

Second quarter 2024 Adjusted Earnings Per Share(6) (Adjusted EPS, a non-GAAP financial measure) was $0.38, an increase of $0.17, compared to second quarter 2023, mainly driven by a lower adjusted tax rate, higher contributions from the Utilities SBU, and higher contributions from renewables projects placed in service in the current year.

Strategic Accomplishments

    --  The Company has now signed 8.1 GW of agreements directly with technology
        customers, including through transmission and distribution, renewables
        PPAs and retail supply. Since the Company's first quarter 2024 earnings
        call in May 2024, the Company signed 2.2 GW of agreements, including:
        --  1.2 GW of new data center load at US utilities, which should benefit
            rate base growth, but is not included in the Company's PPA backlog;
        --  15-year PPAs for 727 MW of wind and solar to serve data center
            growth in Texas; and
        --  A 310 MW retail supply agreement to support data centers throughout
            Ohio, which is not included in the Company's PPA backlog.
    --  The Company's PPA backlog, which consists of projects with signed
        contracts, but which are not yet operational, is 12.6 GW, including 5.1
        GW under construction. Since the Company's first quarter 2024 earnings
        call in May 2024, the Company:
        --  Signed 1 GW of long-term PPAs for new renewables, including the
            acquisition of a 170 MW solar-plus-storage development project that
            will be added to AES Indiana's rate base.
        --  Completed the construction or acquisition of 976 MW of wind, solar
            and energy storage and expects to add a total of 3.6 GW to its
            operating portfolio by year-end 2024.

Guidance and Expectations(6,7)

The Company now expects 2024 Adjusted EBITDA with Tax Attributes(6,8) to be in the upper half of the range of $3,550 to $3,950 million, driven by new renewables.

The Company is reaffirming its 2024 guidance for Adjusted EBITDA(6) of $2,600 to $2,900 million. Results are expected to be driven by the impacts from significant asset sales closed in 2023 and expected to close in 2024, as well as prior year margins earned on LNG transactions, partially offset by contributions from new renewables projects, improved margins in Chile, rate base growth at US utilities.

The Company is reaffirming its expectation for annualized growth in Adjusted EBITDA(6) of 5% to 7% through 2027, from a base of its 2023 guidance of $2,600 to $2,900 million.

The Company now expects 2024 Adjusted EPS(9) to be in the upper half of its guidance range of $1.87 to $1.97. Growth in 2024 is expected to be primarily driven by new renewables commissionings, rate base growth at US utilities, and improved margins in Chile, but partially offset by asset sales and prior year margins on LNG transactions.

The Company is reaffirming its annualized growth target for Adjusted EPS(9) of 7% to 9% through 2025, from a base year of 2020. The Company is also reaffirming its annualized growth target for Adjusted EPS(9) of 7% to 9% through 2027, from a base of its 2023 guidance of $1.65 to $1.75.

The Company's 2024 guidance is based on foreign currency and commodity forward curves as of June 30, 2024.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

See Non-GAAP Measures for definitions of Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA with Tax Attributes, Tax Attributes, Adjusted Earnings Per Share, and Adjusted Pre-Tax Contribution, as well as reconciliations to the most comparable GAAP financial measures.

Attachments

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations, Segment Information, Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Parent Financial Information.

Conference Call Information

AES will host a conference call on Friday, August 2, 2024 at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time (ET). Interested parties may listen to the teleconference by dialing 1-833-470-1428 at least ten minutes before the start of the call. International callers should dial +1-404-975-4839. The Participant Access Code for this call is 863773. Internet access to the conference call and presentation materials will be available on the AES website at www.aes.com by selecting "Investors" and then "Presentations and Webcasts."

A webcast replay will be accessible at www.aes.com beginning shortly after the completion of the call.





       
       (1) Adjusted EPS is a non-GAAP financial measure.  See attached "Non-GAAP Measures" for definition of Adjusted EPS and a description of the adjustments to reconcile Adjusted EPS to Diluted EPS for the quarter
                  ended June 30, 2024.  The Company is not able to provide a corresponding GAAP equivalent or reconciliation for its Adjusted EPS guidance without unreasonable effort.



       
       (2) Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure.  See attached "Non-GAAP Measures" for definition of Adjusted EBITDA and a description of the adjustments to reconcile Adjusted EBITDA to Net Income (Loss)
                  for the quarter ended June 30, 2024.  The Company is not able to provide a corresponding GAAP equivalent or reconciliation for its Adjusted EBITDA guidance without unreasonable effort.



       
       (3) Pre-tax effect of Production Tax Credits, Investment Tax Credits, and depreciation tax deductions allocated to tax equity investors, as well as the tax benefit recorded from tax credits retained or
                  transferred to third parties.


      
       
       4  Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure.  See attached "Non-GAAP Measures" for definition of Adjusted EBITDA and a description of the adjustments to reconcile Adjusted EBITDA to Net Income for the
                  quarter ended June 30, 2024.  The Company is not able to provide a corresponding GAAP equivalent or reconciliation for its Adjusted EBITDA guidance without unreasonable effort.


      
       
       5  Pre-tax effect of Production Tax Credits, Investment Tax Credits, and depreciation tax deductions allocated to tax equity investors, as well as the tax benefit recorded from tax credits retained or
                  transferred to third parties.


      
       
       6  Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure.  See attached "Non-GAAP Measures" for definition of Adjusted EBITDA and a description of the adjustments to reconcile Adjusted EBITDA to Net Income for the
                  quarter ended June 30, 2024.  The Company is not able to provide a corresponding GAAP equivalent or reconciliation for its Adjusted EBITDA guidance without unreasonable effort.


      
       
       7  Adjusted EPS is a non-GAAP financial measure.  See attached "Non-GAAP Measures" for definition of Adjusted EPS and a description of the adjustments to reconcile Adjusted EPS to Diluted EPS for the quarter
                  ended June 30, 2024.  The Company is not able to provide a corresponding GAAP equivalent or reconciliation for its Adjusted EPS guidance without unreasonable effort.


      
       
       8  Pre-tax effect of Production Tax Credits, Investment Tax Credits, and depreciation tax deductions allocated to tax equity investors, as well as the tax benefit recorded from tax credits retained or
                  transferred to third parties.


      
       
       9  Adjusted EPS is a non-GAAP financial measure.  See attached "Non-GAAP Measures" for definition of Adjusted EPS and a description of the adjustments to reconcile Adjusted EPS to Diluted EPS for the quarter
                  ended June 30, 2024.  The Company is not able to provide a corresponding GAAP equivalent or reconciliation for its Adjusted EPS guidance without unreasonable effort.

About AES

The AES Corporation (NYSE: AES) is a Fortune 500 global energy company accelerating the future of energy. Together with our many stakeholders, we're improving lives by delivering the greener, smarter energy solutions the world needs. Our diverse workforce is committed to continuous innovation and operational excellence, while partnering with our customers on their strategic energy transitions and continuing to meet their energy needs today. For more information, visit www.aes.com.

Safe Harbor Disclosure

This news release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933 and of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, those related to future earnings, growth and financial and operating performance. Forward-looking statements are not intended to be a guarantee of future results, but instead constitute AES' current expectations based on reasonable assumptions. Forecasted financial information is based on certain material assumptions. These assumptions include, but are not limited to, our expectations regarding accurate projections of future interest rates, commodity price and foreign currency pricing, continued normal levels of operating performance and electricity volume at our distribution companies and operational performance at our generation businesses consistent with historical levels, as well as the execution of PPAs, conversion of our backlog and growth investments at normalized investment levels, and rates of return consistent with prior experience.

Actual results could differ materially from those projected in our forward-looking statements due to risks, uncertainties and other factors. Important factors that could affect actual results are discussed in AES' filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"), including, but not limited to, the risks discussed under Item 1A: "Risk Factors" and Item 7: "Management's Discussion & Analysis" in AES' 2023 Annual Report on Form 10-K and in subsequent reports filed with the SEC. Readers are encouraged to read AES' filings to learn more about the risk factors associated with AES' business. AES undertakes no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except where required by law.

Any Stockholder who desires a copy of the Company's 2023 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed February 26, 2024 with the SEC may obtain a copy (excluding the exhibits thereto) without charge by addressing a request to the Office of the Corporate Secretary, The AES Corporation, 4300 Wilson Boulevard, Arlington, Virginia 22203. Exhibits also may be requested, but a charge equal to the reproduction cost thereof will be made. A copy of the Annual Report on Form 10-K may be obtained by visiting the Company's website at www.aes.com.

Website Disclosure

AES uses its website, including its quarterly updates, as channels of distribution of Company information. The information AES posts through these channels may be deemed material. Accordingly, investors should monitor our website, in addition to following AES' press releases, quarterly SEC filings and public conference calls and webcasts. In addition, you may automatically receive e-mail alerts and other information about AES when you enroll your e-mail address by visiting the "Subscribe to Alerts" page of AES' Investors website. The contents of AES' website, including its quarterly updates, are not, however, incorporated by reference into this release.


                                                                                                                  
             
                THE AES CORPORATION

                                                                                              
              
               Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)




                                                                                                                                                                                         Three Months Ended June 30,                        Six Months Ended June 30,


                                                                                                                                                                                    2024       2023                  2024              2023


                                                                                                                                                                                         (in millions, except per share amounts)



              Revenue:



              Non-Regulated                                                                                                                                                      $2,070     $2,193                $4,302            $4,480



              Regulated                                                                                                                                                             872        834                 1,725             1,786



              Total revenue                                                                                                                                                       2,942      3,027                 6,027             6,266



              Cost of Sales:



              Non-Regulated                                                                                                                                                     (1,671)   (1,782)              (3,404)          (3,579)



              Regulated                                                                                                                                                           (718)     (747)              (1,451)          (1,595)



              Total cost of sales                                                                                                                                               (2,389)   (2,529)              (4,855)          (5,174)



              Operating margin                                                                                                                                                      553        498                 1,172             1,092



              General and administrative expenses                                                                                                                                  (66)      (72)                (141)            (127)



              Interest expense                                                                                                                                                    (389)     (310)                (746)            (640)



              Interest income                                                                                                                                                        88        131                   193               254



              Loss on extinguishment of debt                                                                                                                                        (9)                           (10)              (1)



              Other expense                                                                                                                                                        (84)      (12)                (122)             (26)



              Other income                                                                                                                                                           21         14                    56                24



              Gain (loss) on disposal and sale of business interests                                                                                                                  1        (4)                   44               (4)



              Asset impairment expense                                                                                                                                            (230)     (174)                (276)            (194)



              Foreign currency transaction gains (losses)                                                                                                                            38       (67)                   30             (109)



              INCOME (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE TAXES AND                                                                                                            (77)         4                   200               269
    EQUITY IN EARNINGS OF AFFILIATES



              Income tax benefit (expense)                                                                                                                                           35          2                    51              (70)



              Net equity in earnings (losses) of affiliates                                                                                                                           3       (25)                 (12)             (29)



              NET INCOME (LOSS)                                                                                                                                                    (39)      (19)                  239               170



              Less: Net loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests and redeemable stock of subsidiaries                                                                 224       (20)                  378              (58)



              NET INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO THE AES CORPORATION                                                                                                                $185      $(39)                 $617              $112



              BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE:



              NET INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO THE AES CORPORATION COMMON STOCKHOLDERS                                                                                           $0.27    $(0.06)                $0.88             $0.17



              DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE:



              NET INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO THE AES CORPORATION COMMON STOCKHOLDERS                                                                                           $0.27    $(0.06)                $0.87             $0.16



              DILUTED SHARES OUTSTANDING                                                                                                                                            713        669                   713               712


                                  
       
                THE AES CORPORATION


                              
       
         Strategic Business Unit (SBU) Information


                                    
         
                (Unaudited)




                                                                               Three Months Ended June 30,               Six Months Ended June 30,



     
                (in millions)                                  2024                    2023                2024     2023



     
                REVENUE



     Renewables SBU                                              $596                    $541              $1,215   $1,036



     Utilities SBU                                                896                     852               1,769    1,823



     Energy Infrastructure SBU                                  1,469                   1,654               3,083    3,378



     New Energy Technologies SBU                                    -                      1                          75



     Corporate and Other                                           40                      40                  73       67



     Eliminations                                                (59)                   (61)              (113)   (113)



     Total Revenue                                             $2,942                  $3,027              $6,027   $6,266


                                                                                                                            
          
                THE AES CORPORATION

                                                                                                             
              
            Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)




                                                                                                                                                                                   June 30, 2024                            December 31,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  2023


                                                                                                                                                                                                 (in millions, except share

                                                                                                                                                                                                    and per share data)



              
                ASSETS



              CURRENT ASSETS



              Cash and cash equivalents                                                                                                                                                  $1,773                                   $1,426



              Restricted cash                                                                                                                                                               299                                      370



              Short-term investments                                                                                                                                                         61                                      395



              Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $22 and $15, respectively                                                                                                          1,507                                    1,420



              Inventory                                                                                                                                                                     661                                      712



              Prepaid expenses                                                                                                                                                              141                                      177



              Other current assets, net of allowance of $0 and $14, respectively                                                                                                          1,458                                    1,387



              Current held-for-sale assets                                                                                                                                                3,655                                      762



              Total current assets                                                                                                                                                        9,555                                    6,649



              NONCURRENT ASSETS



              Property, Plant and Equipment:



              Land                                                                                                                                                                          488                                      522



              Electric generation, distribution assets and other                                                                                                                         29,467                                   30,190



              Accumulated depreciation                                                                                                                                                  (8,270)                                 (8,602)



              Construction in progress                                                                                                                                                    9,047                                    7,848



              Property, plant and equipment, net                                                                                                                                         30,732                                   29,958



              Other Assets:



              Investments in and advances to affiliates                                                                                                                                   1,156                                      941



              Debt service reserves and other deposits                                                                                                                                       76                                      194



              Goodwill                                                                                                                                                                      348                                      348



              Other intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $420 and $498, respectively                                                                                     1,879                                    2,243



              Deferred income taxes                                                                                                                                                         435                                      396



              Other noncurrent assets, net of allowance of $11 and $9, respectively                                                                                                       2,845                                    3,259



              Noncurrent held-for-sale assets                                                                                                                                               712                                      811



              Total other assets                                                                                                                                                          7,451                                    8,192



              TOTAL ASSETS                                                                                                                                                              $47,738                                  $44,799



              
                LIABILITIES AND EQUITY



              CURRENT LIABILITIES



              Accounts payable                                                                                                                                                           $1,869                                   $2,199



              Accrued interest                                                                                                                                                              242                                      315



              Accrued non-income taxes                                                                                                                                                      229                                      278



              Supplier financing arrangements                                                                                                                                               553                                      974



              Accrued and other liabilities                                                                                                                                               1,043                                    1,334



              Recourse debt                                                                                                                                                                 890                                      200



              Non-recourse debt, including $335 and $1,080, respectively, related to variable interest entities                                                                           2,176                                    3,932



              Current held-for-sale liabilities                                                                                                                                           2,821                                      499



              Total current liabilities                                                                                                                                                   9,823                                    9,731



              NONCURRENT LIABILITIES



              Recourse debt                                                                                                                                                               5,256                                    4,264



              Non-recourse debt, including $2,087 and $1,715, respectively, related to variable interest entities                                                                        20,232                                   18,482



              Deferred income taxes                                                                                                                                                       1,588                                    1,245



              Other noncurrent liabilities                                                                                                                                                2,452                                    3,114



              Noncurrent held-for-sale liabilities                                                                                                                                          457                                      514



              Total noncurrent liabilities                                                                                                                                               29,985                                   27,619



              Commitments and Contingencies



              Redeemable stock of subsidiaries                                                                                                                                              901                                    1,464



              EQUITY



              THE AES CORPORATION STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY



              Preferred stock (without par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized; 1,043,050 issued                                                                                              -                                     838
    and outstanding at December 31, 2023)



              Common stock ($0.01 par value, 1,200,000,000 shares authorized; 859,584,456 issued                                                                                              9                                        8
    and 710,823,239 outstanding at June 30, 2024 and 819,051,591 issued and 669,693,234
    outstanding at December 31, 2023)



              Additional paid-in capital                                                                                                                                                  7,067                                    6,355



              Accumulated deficit                                                                                                                                                         (769)                                 (1,386)



              Accumulated other comprehensive loss                                                                                                                                      (1,409)                                 (1,514)



              Treasury stock, at cost (148,761,217 and 149,358,357 shares at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively)                                                         (1,807)                                 (1,813)



              Total AES Corporation stockholders' equity                                                                                                                                  3,091                                    2,488



              NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS                                                                                                                                                    3,938                                    3,497



              Total equity                                                                                                                                                                7,029                                    5,985



              TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY                                                                                                                                              $47,738                                  $44,799



     
                THE AES CORPORATION


     
                Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows


     
                (Unaudited)




                                                                                                   Three Months Ended June 30,                 Six Months Ended June 30,


                                                                                            2024                                2023      2024                            2023


                                                                                                          (in millions)                            (in millions)



     OPERATING ACTIVITIES:



     Net income                                                                           $(39)                              $(19)     $239                            $170



     Adjustments to net income:



     Depreciation and amortization                                                          308                                 277       620                             550



     Emissions allowance expense                                                             24                                  50        71                             139



     Loss (gain) on realized/unrealized derivatives                                        (64)                                 71     (137)                             38



     Loss (gain) on disposal and sale of business interests                                 (1)                                  4      (44)                              4



     Impairment expense                                                                     230                                 179       276                             199



     Loss on realized/unrealized foreign currency                                            78                                  71        78                              71



     Deferred income tax expense (benefit)                                                 (41)                              (108)      181                           (119)



     Other                                                                                (131)                                  2      (27)                             91



     Changes in operating assets and liabilities:



     (Increase) decrease in accounts receivable                                             (7)                                122     (239)                             60



     (Increase) decrease in inventory                                                      (41)                                 85        31                             276



     (Increase) decrease in prepaid expenses and other current assets                        94                                   7       133                              71



     (Increase) decrease in other assets                                                    138                                  24        47                              74



     Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and other current liabilities                 (75)                               (12)    (160)                          (305)



     Increase (decrease) in income tax payables, net and other tax payables               (137)                               (78)    (464)                           (85)



     Increase (decrease) in other liabilities                                                56                               (113)       74                            (47)



     Net cash provided by operating activities                                              392                                 562       679                           1,187



     INVESTING ACTIVITIES:



     Capital expenditures                                                               (1,685)                            (1,845)  (3,833)                        (3,396)



     Acquisitions of business interests, net of cash and restricted cash acquired          (16)                              (290)     (73)                          (290)



     Proceeds from the sale of business interests, net of cash and restricted cash sold       -                                          11                              98



     Sale of short-term investments                                                         393                                 350       534                             706



     Purchase of short-term investments                                                   (460)                              (202)    (604)                          (620)



     Contributions and loans to equity affiliates                                          (29)                               (92)     (50)                          (112)



     Purchase of emissions allowances                                                      (35)                               (37)     (91)                          (115)



     Other investing                                                                        (6)                               (10)    (118)                           (21)



     Net cash used in investing activities                                              (1,838)                            (2,126)  (4,224)                        (3,750)



     FINANCING ACTIVITIES:



     Borrowings under the revolving credit facilities                                     2,262                               1,106     4,003                           2,521



     Repayments under the revolving credit facilities                                   (1,545)                            (1,076)  (2,582)                        (2,131)



     Commercial paper borrowings (repayments), net                                         (29)                                167       690                             517



     Issuance of recourse debt                                                              950                                 900       950                           1,400



     Issuance of non-recourse debt                                                        1,667                                 767     3,798                           1,457



     Repayments of non-recourse debt                                                    (1,811)                              (284)  (2,726)                          (944)



     Payments for financing fees                                                           (44)                               (49)     (75)                           (67)



     Purchases under supplier financing arrangements                                        222                                 289       708                             818



     Repayments of obligations under supplier financing arrangements                      (539)                              (275)  (1,055)                          (862)



     Distributions to noncontrolling interests                                            (105)                              (100)    (128)                          (147)



     Contributions from noncontrolling interests                                             71                                           97                              18



     Sales to noncontrolling interests                                                      198                                 189       323                             189



     Dividends paid on AES common stock                                                   (122)                              (111)    (238)                          (222)



     Payments for financed capital expenditures                                            (12)                                (3)     (19)                            (7)



     Other financing                                                                       (10)                                (7)       13                            (11)



     Net cash provided by financing activities                                            1,153                               1,513     3,759                           2,529



     Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash         (28)                               (19)     (43)                           (37)



     Increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash of held-for-sale businesses    (86)                                  3      (13)                            (6)



     Total increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash              (407)                               (67)      158                            (77)



     Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning                                1,980                               2,077     1,990                           2,087



     Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, ending                                  $1,573                              $2,010    $2,148                          $2,010



     SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES:



     Cash payments for interest, net of amounts capitalized                                $411                                $260      $765                            $512



     Cash payments for income taxes, net of refunds                                         141                                 147       209                             200



     SCHEDULE OF NONCASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES:



     Conversion of Corporate Units to shares of common stock                               $838 
              $                      -     $838    
              $               -



     Liabilities derecognized due to sale of Warrior Run receivables                        273 
              $                      -      273



     Noncash recognition of new operating and financing leases                               56                                 $63       180                              82



     Noncash contributions from noncontrolling interests                                     25                                 $30        25                              30



     Initial recognition of contingent consideration for acquisitions                         5                                 218        14                             218

THE AES CORPORATION
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
(Unaudited)
RECONCILIATION OF ADJUSTED EBITDA, ADJUSTED PTC AND ADJUSTED EPS

We define EBITDA as earnings before interest income and expense, taxes, depreciation, and amortization. We define Adjusted EBITDA as EBITDA adjusted for the impact of NCI and interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization of our equity affiliates, adding back interest income recognized under service concession arrangements, and excluding gains or losses of both consolidated entities and entities accounted for under the equity method due to (a) unrealized gains or losses pertaining to derivative transactions, equity securities, and financial assets and liabilities measured using the fair value option; (b) unrealized foreign currency gains or losses; (c) gains, losses, benefits and costs associated with dispositions and acquisitions of business interests, including early plant closures, and gains and losses recognized at commencement of sales-type leases; (d) losses due to impairments; and (e) gains, losses, and costs due to the early retirement of debt or troubled debt restructuring. We define Adjusted EBITDA with Tax Attributes as Adjusted EBITDA, adding back the pre-tax effect of Production Tax Credits ("PTCs"), Investment Tax Credits ("ITCs"), and depreciation tax deductions allocated to tax equity investors, as well as the tax benefit recorded from tax credits retained or transferred to third parties.

The GAAP measure most comparable to EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, and Adjusted EBITDA with Tax Attributes is net income. We believe that EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, and Adjusted EBITDA with Tax Attributes better reflect the underlying business performance of the Company. Adjusted EBITDA is the most relevant measure considered in the Company's internal evaluation of the financial performance of its segments. Factors in this determination include the variability due to unrealized gains or losses pertaining to derivative transactions, equity securities, or financial assets and liabilities remeasurement, unrealized foreign currency gains or losses, losses due to impairments, strategic decisions to dispose of or acquire business interests or retire debt, and the variability of allocations of earnings to tax equity investors, which affect results in a given period or periods. In addition, each of these metrics represent the business performance of the Company before the application of statutory income tax rates and tax adjustments, including the effects of tax planning, corresponding to the various jurisdictions in which the Company operates. EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, and Adjusted EBITDA with Tax Attributes should not be construed as alternatives to net income, which is determined in accordance with GAAP.


                                                                                                                    Three Months Ended June 30,                 Six Months Ended June 30,



              
                Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA (in millions)                                    2024          2023                  2024     2023



              
                Net income (loss)                                                                 $(39)        $(19)                 $239     $170



              Income tax expense (benefit)                                                                    (35)          (2)                 (51)      70



              Interest expense                                                                                 389           310                   746      640



              Interest income                                                                                 (88)        (131)                (193)   (254)



              Depreciation and amortization                                                                    308           277                   620      550



              
                EBITDA                                                                             $535          $435                $1,361   $1,176



              Less: Adjustment for noncontrolling interests and redeemable stock of subsidiaries (1)          (80)        (155)                (242)   (325)



              Less: Income tax expense (benefit), interest expense (income) and depreciation                    28            27                    61       66
    and amortization from equity affiliates



              Interest income recognized under service concession arrangements                                  16            18                    33       36



              Unrealized derivatives, equity securities, and financial assets and liabilities losses (gains)  (53)           32                 (138)     (7)



              Unrealized foreign currency losses                                                                12            32                     3       64



              Disposition/acquisition losses                                                                    62            16                    19       13



              Impairment losses                                                                                114           164                   140      173



              Loss on extinguishment of debt and troubled debt restructuring                                    18                                 50        1



              
                Adjusted EBITDA                                                                    $652          $569                $1,287   $1,197



              Tax attributes                                                                                   191            38                   419       51



              
                Adjusted EBITDA with Tax Attributes (2)                                            $843          $607                $1,706   $1,248

_______________________________



     
     (1) 
     The allocation of earnings and losses to tax equity investors from both consolidated entities and equity affiliates is removed from Adjusted EBITDA.



     
     (2)   Adjusted EBITDA with Tax Attributes includes the impact of the share of the ITCs, PTCs, and depreciation deductions allocated to tax equity investors under the HLBV accounting method and recognized as Net
                loss attributable to noncontrolling interests and redeemable stock of subsidiaries on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. It also includes the tax benefit recorded from tax credits
                retained or transferred to third parties. The tax attributes are related to the Renewables and Utilities SBU.

THE AES CORPORATION
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
(Unaudited)
RECONCILIATION OF ADJUSTED EBITDA, ADJUSTED PTC AND ADJUSTED EPS

We define Adjusted PTC as pre-tax income from continuing operations attributable to The AES Corporation excluding gains or losses of the consolidated entity due to (a) unrealized gains or losses pertaining to derivative transactions, equity securities, and financial assets and liabilities measured using the fair value option; (b) unrealized foreign currency gains or losses; (c) gains, losses, benefits, and costs associated with dispositions and acquisitions of business interests, including early plant closures, and gains and losses recognized at commencement of sales-type leases; (d) losses due to impairments; and (e) gains, losses, and costs due to the early retirement of debt or troubled debt restructuring. Adjusted PTC also includes net equity in earnings of affiliates on an after-tax basis adjusted for the same gains or losses excluded from consolidated entities.

We define Adjusted EPS as diluted earnings per share from continuing operations excluding gains or losses of both consolidated entities and entities accounted for under the equity method due to (a) unrealized gains or losses pertaining to derivative transactions, equity securities, and financial assets and liabilities measured using the fair value option; (b) unrealized foreign currency gains or losses; (c) gains, losses, benefits and costs associated with dispositions and acquisitions of business interests, including early plant closures, and the tax impact from the repatriation of sales proceeds, and gains and losses recognized at commencement of sales-type leases; (d) losses due to impairments; and (e) gains, losses, and costs due to the early retirement of debt or troubled debt restructuring.

The GAAP measure most comparable to Adjusted PTC is income from continuing operations attributable to AES. The GAAP measure most comparable to Adjusted EPS is diluted earnings per share from continuing operations. We believe that Adjusted PTC and Adjusted EPS better reflect the underlying business performance of the Company and are considered in the Company's internal evaluation of financial performance. Factors in this determination include the variability due to unrealized gains or losses pertaining to derivative transactions, equity securities, or financial assets and liabilities remeasurement, unrealized foreign currency gains or losses, losses due to impairments, and strategic decisions to dispose of or acquire business interests or retire debt, which affect results in a given period or periods. In addition, for Adjusted PTC, earnings before tax represents the business performance of the Company before the application of statutory income tax rates and tax adjustments, including the effects of tax planning, corresponding to the various jurisdictions in which the Company operates. Adjusted PTC and Adjusted EPS should not be construed as alternatives to income from continuing operations attributable to AES and diluted earnings per share from continuing operations, which are determined in accordance with GAAP.

The Company reported diluted earnings per share of $0.27 for the three months ended June 30, 2024. For purposes of measuring earnings per share under U.S. GAAP, income available to AES common stockholders is reduced by increases in the carrying amount of redeemable stock of subsidiaries to redemption value, and increased by decreases in the carrying amount to the extent they represent recoveries of amounts previously reflected in the computation of earnings per share. While the adjustment for the second quarter increased earnings per share, it did not impact Net income on the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations. For purposes of computing Adjusted EPS, the Company excluded the adjustment to redemption value from the numerator. The table below reconciles the income available to AES common stockholders used in GAAP diluted earnings per share to the income from continuing operations used in calculating the non-GAAP measure of Adjusted EPS.



     
                Reconciliation of Numerator Used for Adjusted EPS                      Three Months Ended June 30, 2024



     
                (in millions, except per share data)                            Income               Shares        
        
     $ per Share



     GAAP DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE



     Income available to The AES Corporation common stockholders                    $191                   713                      $0.27



     Add back: Adjustment to redemption value of redeemable stock of subsidiaries    (6)                                         (0.01)



     NON-GAAP DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE                                            $185                   713                      $0.26

The Company reported a loss from continuing operations of $0.06 for the three months ended June 30, 2023. For purposes of measuring diluted loss per share under GAAP, common stock equivalents were excluded from weighted average shares as their inclusion would be anti-dilutive. However, for purposes of computing Adjusted EPS, the Company has included the impact of dilutive common stock equivalents. The tables below reconcile the weighted average shares used in GAAP diluted loss per share to the weighted average shares used in calculating the non-GAAP measure of Adjusted EPS.



     
                
                  THE AES CORPORATION


     
                
                  NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES


     
                
                   (Unaudited)


     
                
                  RECONCILIATION OF ADJUSTED EBITDA, ADJUSTED PTC AND ADJUSTED EPS







     
                Reconciliation of Denominator Used For Adjusted EPS                                   Three Months Ended June 30, 2023



     
                (in millions, except per share data)                                             Loss              Shares        
         
     $ per Share





     GAAP DILUTED LOSS PER SHARE



     Loss from continuing operations attributable to The AES Corporation common stockholders      $(39)                 669                     $(0.06)



     EFFECT OF DILUTIVE SECURITIES



     Stock options                                                                                    -                   1



     Restricted stock units                                                                           -                   2



     Equity units                                                                                     -                  40                        0.01



     NON-GAAP DILUTED LOSS PER SHARE                                                              $(39)                 712                     $(0.05)


                                                                                                                     Three Months Ended                           Three Months Ended                                      Six Months Ended                                       Six Months Ended
                                                                                                            June 30, 2024                                June 30, 2023                                          June 30, 2024                                          June 30, 2023


                                                                                                      Net of NCI                   Per Share           Net of NCI                   Per Share                     Net of NCI                   Per Share                     Net of NCI
                                                                                                          (1)                                              (1)                                                        (1)                                                        (1)                    Per Share
                                                                                                                              (Diluted)                                        (Diluted)                                                  (Diluted)                                                (Diluted)
                                                                                                                             Net of NCI                                       Net of NCI                                                 Net of NCI                                               Net of NCI
                                                                                                                                 (1)                                              (1)                                                        (1)                                                      (1)


                                                                                                                                                     
              
                (in millions, except per share amounts)



     
                Income from continuing operations, net of tax, attributable to AES and Diluted EPS       $185                        $0.26                 $(39)                     $(0.05)                           $617                        $0.87                            $112                      $0.16



     Add: Income tax expense (benefit) from continuing operations attributable to AES                      (67)                                             (16)                                                       (86)                                                         35



     Pre-tax contribution                                                                                  $118                                             $(55)                                                       $531                                                        $147



     
                Adjustments



     Unrealized derivatives, equity securities, and financial assets and liabilities losses (gains)       $(53)                     $(0.07)   (2)            $33                        $0.05     (3)                  $(138)                     $(0.19)    (4)                    $(6)                   $(0.01)    (5)



     Unrealized foreign currency losses                                                                      12                         0.01                    33                         0.04     (6)                       3                                                          64                       0.09     (7)



     Disposition/acquisition losses                                                                          62                         0.08    (8)             16                         0.02                              19                         0.03     (9)                      13                       0.02



     Impairment losses                                                                                      114                         0.16   (10)             164                         0.23    (11)                      140                         0.20    (12)                      173                       0.24    (11)



     Loss on extinguishment of debt and troubled debt restructuring                                          20                         0.03   (13)                                                                         54                         0.07    (14)                        4                       0.01



     Less: Net income tax benefit                                                                                                    (0.09)  (15)                                      (0.08)   (16)                                               (0.09)   (15)                                             (0.08)   (16)



     
                Adjusted PTC and Adjusted EPS                                                            $273                        $0.38                  $191                        $0.21                            $609                        $0.89                            $395                      $0.43

_____________________________


     
      
      (1) 
     NCI is defined as Noncontrolling Interests.


     
      
      (2)   Amount primarily relates to unrealized gains on foreign currency derivatives at Corporate of $34 million, or $0.05 per share, and unrealized gains on cross currency swaps in Brazil of $25 million, or
                   $0.03 per share.


     
      
      (3)   Amount primarily relates to recognition of unrealized losses due to the termination of a PPA of $72 million, or $0.10 per share, partially offset by unrealized derivative gains at the Energy
                   Infrastructure SBU of $37 million, or $0.05 per share.


     
      
      (4)   Amount primarily relates to net unrealized derivative gains at the Energy Infrastructure SBU of $59 million, or $0.08 per share, unrealized gains on foreign currency derivatives at Corporate of $37
                   million, or $0.05 per share, and unrealized gains on cross currency swaps in Brazil of $28 million, or $0.04 per share.


     
      
      (5)   Amount primarily relates to unrealized derivative gains at the Energy Infrastructure SBU of $87 million, or $0.12 per share, partially offset by the recognition of unrealized losses due to the termination
                   of a PPA of $72 million, or $0.10 per share.


     
      
      (6)   Amount primarily relates to unrealized foreign currency losses mainly associated with the devaluation of long-term receivables denominated in Argentine pesos of $24 million, or $0.03 per share, and
                   unrealized foreign currency losses at AES Andes due to the depreciating Colombian peso of $15 million, or $0.02 per share.


     
      
      (7)   Amount primarily relates to unrealized foreign currency losses mainly associated with the devaluation of long-term receivables denominated in Argentine pesos of $49 million, or $0.07 per share, and
                   unrealized foreign currency losses at AES Andes due to the depreciation Colombian peso of $31 million, or $0.04 per share.


     
      
      (8) 
     Amount primarily relates to day-one losses at commencement of sales-type leases at AES Renewable Holdings of $63 million, or $0.09 per share.


     
      
      (9)   Amount primarily relates to day-one losses at commencement of sales-type leases at AES Renewable Holdings of $63 million, or $0.09 per share, and the loss on partial sale of our ownership interest in
                   Amman East and IPP4 in Jordan of $10 million, or $0.01 per share, partially offset by a gain on dilution of ownership in Uplight due to its acquisition of AutoGrid of $52 million, or $0.07 per share.



      
      (10) 
     Amount primarily relates to impairment at Brazil of $103 million, or $0.14 per share.



      
      (11)   Amount primarily relates to asset impairments at the Norgener coal-fired plant in Chile of $136 million, or $0.19 per share, and the GAF Projects at AES Renewable Holdings of $18 million, or $0.03 per
                   share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023.



      
      (12) 
     Amount primarily relates to impairment at Brazil of $103 million, or $0.14 per share, and impairment at Mong Duong of $22 million, or $0.03 per share.



      
      (13) 
     Amount primarily relates to losses incurred at AES Andes due to early retirement of debt of $16 million, or $0.02 per share.



      
      (14)   Amount primarily relates to losses incurred at AES Andes due to early retirement of debt $29 million, or $0.04 per share, and costs incurred due to troubled debt restructuring at Puerto Rico of $20
                   million, or $0.03 per share.



      
      (15)   Amount primarily relates to income tax benefits associated with the tax over book investment basis differences related to the AES Brasil held-for-sale classification of $59 million, or $0.08 per share,
                   for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024.



      
      (16)   Amount primarily relates to income tax benefits associated with the asset impairment at the Norgener coal-fired plant in Chile of $33 million, or $0.05 per share, and income tax benefits associated with
                   the recognition of unrealized losses due to the termination of a PPA of $18 million, or $0.02 per share, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023.


                                                                                                  
       
                The AES Corporation


                                                                                                    
       Parent Financial Information



       
                Parent only data: last four quarters



       
                (in millions)                                                                                                                   
              
           4 Quarters Ended



       
                
                  Total subsidiary distributions & returns of capital to Parent                                      June 30, 2024    March 31, 2024                   December 31, 2023   September 30, 2023

    ---

                                                                      Actual                                                               Actual           Actual                             Actual



       Subsidiary distributions(1) to Parent & QHCs                                                                                          $1,531             $1,438                               $1,408                $1,625



       Returns of capital distributions to Parent & QHCs                                                                                        140                139                                  194                   116



       
                Total subsidiary distributions & returns of capital to Parent                                                            $1,671             $1,577                               $1,602                $1,741



       
                Parent only data: quarterly



       
                (in millions)                                                                                                                     
              
           Quarter Ended



       
                
                  Total subsidiary distributions & returns of capital to Parent                                      June 30, 2024    March 31, 2024                   December 31, 2023   September 30, 2023

    ---

                                                                      Actual                                                               Actual           Actual                             Actual



       Subsidiary distributions(1) to Parent & QHCs                                                                                            $298               $386                                 $536                  $311



       Returns of capital distributions to Parent & QHCs                                                                                          1                  1                                   78                    60



       
                Total subsidiary distributions & returns of capital to Parent                                                              $299               $387                                 $614                  $371





       
                (in millions)                                                                                                                      
              
           Balance at


                                                                                                                                       June 30, 2024    March 31, 2024                   December 31, 2023   September 30, 2023


                                    Parent Company Liquidity
                
                
                 
             (2)                          Actual           Actual                             Actual              Actual

    ---


       Cash at Parent & Cash at QHCs(3)                                                                                                         $53                $90                                  $33                   $51



       Availability under credit facilities                                                                                                     736                642                                1,376                   857



       
                Ending liquidity                                                                                                           $789               $732                               $1,409                  $908

____________________________



     
     (1) Subsidiary distributions received by Qualified Holding Companies ("QHCs") excluded from Schedule 1. Subsidiary Distributions should not be construed as an alternative to Consolidated Net Cash Provided by
              Operating Activities, which is determined in accordance with US GAAP. Subsidiary Distributions are important to the Parent Company because the Parent Company is a holding company that does not derive any
              significant direct revenues from its own activities but instead relies on its subsidiaries' business activities and the resultant distributions to fund the debt service, investment and other cash needs of
              the holding company. The reconciliation of the difference between the Subsidiary Distributions and Consolidated Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities consists of cash generated from operating
              activities that is retained at the subsidiaries for a variety of reasons which are both discretionary and non-discretionary in nature. These factors include, but are not limited to, retention of cash to
              fund capital expenditures at the subsidiary, cash retention associated with non-recourse debt covenant restrictions and related debt service requirements at the subsidiaries, retention of cash related to
              sufficiency of local GAAP statutory retained earnings at the subsidiaries, retention of cash for working capital needs at the subsidiaries, and other similar timing differences between when the cash is
              generated at the subsidiaries and when it reaches the Parent Company and related holding companies.



     
     (2) Parent Company Liquidity is defined as cash available to the Parent Company, including cash at qualified holding companies (QHCs), plus available borrowings under our existing credit facility. AES believes
              that unconsolidated Parent Company liquidity is important to the liquidity position of AES as a Parent Company because of the non-recourse nature of most of AES' indebtedness.



     
     (3) The cash held at QHCs represents cash sent to subsidiaries of the company domiciled outside of the US. Such subsidiaries have no contractual restrictions on their ability to send cash to AES, the Parent
              Company. Cash at those subsidiaries was used for investment and related activities outside of the US. These investments included equity investments and loans to other foreign subsidiaries as well as
              development and general costs and expenses incurred outside the US. Since the cash held by these QHCs is available to the Parent, AES uses the combined measure of subsidiary distributions to Parent and
              QHCs as a useful measure of cash available to the Parent to meet its international liquidity needs.

Investor Contact: Susan Harcourt 703-682-1204, susan.harcourt@aes.com
Media Contact: Amy Ackerman 703-682-6399, amy.ackerman@aes.com

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SOURCE The AES Corporation