Canada to drive billions in investments to build domestic AI compute capacity at home

Strategy will invest in cutting-edge AI infrastructure and supercharge innovation to strengthen Canada's AI advantage

OTTAWA, ON, Dec. 5, 2024 /CNW/ - Compute is the technology that powers artificial intelligence (AI). It's the chips and the data centres, the backbone of this transformative new technology. Access to cutting-edge compute infrastructure is crucial for securing Canada's AI advantage, empowering researchers and industries to thrive.

Today, the Honourable François-Philippe Champagne, Minister of Innovation, Science and Industry, officially launched the Canadian Sovereign AI Compute Strategy. The Strategy will invest up to $2 billion, as previously announced in Budget 2024, to meet three key objectives:

    1. Up to $700 million to grow Canadian AI champions by leveraging
       investments in new or expanded data centres through the AI Compute
       Challenge that is launching today
    2. Up to $1 billion to build transformational public computing
       infrastructure
    3. Up to $300 million to provide affordable access to compute power for
       small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) through the AI Compute Access
       Fund

This strategy will ensure that Canadian businesses, innovators and researchers have access to the compute capacity they need to develop made-in-Canada AI products and drive frontier research.

Developing cutting-edge AI solutions across all sectors of our economy helps Canada remain a destination of choice for investment and top talent. That's why Canada is committed to building a strong and secure AI compute capacity to fuel the economy of the future.

Quotes

"The strategy we're announcing today is a major step toward securing Canada's place as a global AI leader. We're proud to be a driving force in the worldwide ecosystem, and by increasing access to domestic and secure compute capacity, we will help businesses, innovators and researchers boost the Canadian economy and stand out on the world stage. This is about Canada showing its ambition, supporting Canadian innovation and investing in the economy of the future."
- The Honourable François-Philippe Champagne, Minister of Innovation, Science and Industry

Quick facts

    --  The public consultations on the Canadian Sovereign AI Compute Strategy
        ran over the summer of 2024 and received input from more than 1,000
        stakeholders from research, industry and civil society through in-person
        and virtual round table discussions and an online survey.
    --  The Government of Canada is supporting the responsible development and
        adoption of AI across the Canadian economy through a suite of
        measures--including the Canadian Artificial Intelligence Safety
        Institute, the Artificial Intelligence and Data Act (Bill C-27) and the
        Voluntary Code of Conduct on the Responsible Development and Management
        of Advanced Generative AI Systems.
    --  The Government of Canada is allocating the full $2 billion from Budget
        2024 through a strategy that will meet the short-term, medium-term and
        long-term compute needs of our AI researchers, developers and
        innovators:
        --  Up to $700 million will support projects from industry, academia and
            the private sector to build Canadian AI data centres. There will be
            an application process for these funds, with priority given to
            Canadian projects that can demonstrate a high rate of return on
            public investment, sustainability and other markers of success.
        --  Up to $1 billion will be allocated to building large sovereign
            supercomputing infrastructure as well as a smaller secure computing
            facility.
        --  Up to $300 million will go to the AI Compute Access Fund to support
            the purchase of AI compute resources by Canadian innovators,
            businesses and industry. This will meet the near-term needs of
            business as the government helps crowd in private capital to build
            domestic compute capacity. More details on the Fund will be shared
            when the program is officially launched in spring 2025.
    --  Canada's AI sector is a key job creator and driver of productivity,
        innovation and economic growth:
        --  In 2022-23, there were over 140,000 actively engaged AI
            professionals in Canada, an increase of 29% compared to the previous
            year.
        --  Canada has 10% of the world's top-tier AI researchers, the
            second-highest number in the world.
        --  Canada ranks first globally for year-over-year growth of women in AI
            (67% growth in 2022-23 alone), first in the G7 for year-over-year
            growth of AI talent and, since 2019, first in the G7 for the number
            of AI-related papers published per capita.
        --  The number of AI patents filed by Canadian inventors increased by
            57% in 2022-23 compared to the previous year--nearly three times the
            G7 average of just 23% over the same period.
        --  In 2022, the Canadian AI sector attracted over $8.6 billion in
            venture capital, accounting for nearly 30% of all venture capital
            activity in Canada.
        --  Canada ranks third in the G7 in total funding per capita raised for
            AI companies, with more than 670 Canadian AI start-ups and 30
            Canadian generative AI companies receiving at least one investment
            deal valued at more than US$1 million since 2019.

Associated links

    --  What We Heard: Consultation on Artificial Intelligence (AI) Compute
    --  Artificial intelligence ecosystem
    --  Canadian Artificial Intelligence Safety Institute
    --  Voluntary Code of Conduct on the Responsible Development and Management
        of Advanced Generative AI Systems
    --  Securing Canada's AI advantage

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