Endo Reports Fourth-Quarter and Full-Year 2024 Financial Results
-- Endo achieved 2024 revenues and adjusted EBITDA expectations, while progressing the Company's strategic priorities -- XIAFLEX(®) hit record revenues of $516 million in 2024, up 9% versus 2023 -- The Company provides 2025 revenue guidance of $1,775 to $1,860 million and adjusted EBITDA guidance of $620 to $650 million
MALVERN, Pa., March 13, 2025 /PRNewswire/ -- Endo, Inc. ("Endo" or the "Company") (OTCQX: NDOI) today reported financial results for the fourth quarter and full-year ended December 31, 2024.
"We ended the year strong, with XIAFLEX(®) annual revenues exceeding $500 million for the first time and the successful launch of ADRENALIN(®) ready-to-use premixed bags," said Scott Hirsch, Interim Chief Executive Officer. "These milestones, along with the strategic realignment of our sterile product pipeline and the two recently announced transformative transactions, underscore our commitment to deliver growth and shareholder value."
Separately, the Company announced that it has entered into a definitive agreement to combine with Mallinckrodt plc in a cash and stock transaction.
ENDO FOURTH-QUARTER FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE
(in thousands)
Successor (a) Predecessor (a) Three Months Three Months % Change Ended Ended 2024 vs. 2023 December 31, December 31, 2024 2023 Branded Pharmaceuticals $246,878 $245,769 - % Sterile Injectables $92,266 $95,899 (4) % Generic Pharmaceuticals $110,879 $139,211 (20) % International Pharmaceuticals $17,474 $16,855 4 % Total Revenues, Net $467,497 $497,734 (6) % Net Loss $(349,312) $(2,441,483) (86) % Adjusted Net Income (b) $70,498 $151,060 (53) % Adjusted EBITDA (b) $163,913 $166,341 (1) %
__________ (a) Endo acquired substantially all of the assets of Endo International plc ("EIP"), on April 23, 2024, as contemplated by EIP's plan of reorganization. (b) The information presented in the table above includes non-GAAP financial measures such as Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted EBITDA. Please refer to the "Supplemental Financial Information" section below for reconciliations of certain non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures.
CONSOLIDATED RESULTS
Total revenues in fourth-quarter 2024 were $467 million, a decrease of 6% compared to $498 million in fourth-quarter 2023. This decrease was primarily attributable to competitive pressure across the Generic Pharmaceuticals and Sterile Injectables segments.
Net Loss in fourth-quarter 2024 was $349 million, compared to a net loss of $2,441 million in fourth-quarter 2023. This change was driven by fourth-quarter 2023 adjustments to estimated allowed claims, including with respect to certain litigation matters and debt obligations that were reduced to actual payments upon emergence from the Chapter 11 process in second-quarter 2024. This was partially offset by fourth-quarter 2024 asset impairment charges and the application of fresh start accounting.
Adjusted Net Income in fourth-quarter 2024 was $70 million, compared to $151 million in fourth-quarter 2023. This change was primarily due to increased interest and income tax expenses in fourth-quarter 2024.
Adjusted EBITDA in fourth-quarter 2024 was $164 million, compared to $166 million in fourth-quarter 2023. This change was primarily driven by decreased revenues, partially offset by higher adjusted gross margin due to changes in segment and product mix.
SEGMENT RESULTS
Branded Pharmaceuticals segment revenues in fourth-quarter 2024 were $247 million, compared to $246 million in fourth-quarter 2023. XIAFLEX(®) revenues were $148 million in both fourth-quarter 2024 and fourth-quarter 2023.
Fourth-quarter 2023 results included the benefit of a one-time reserve reversal of approximately $14 million following application of the final Inflation Reduction Act vial-wastage rebate determination to XIAFLEX(®). Fourth-quarter 2024 XIAFLEX(®) revenues were primarily driven by an 8% increase in volume due to strong underlying demand.
Sterile Injectables segment revenues in fourth-quarter 2024 were $92 million, compared to $96 million in fourth-quarter 2023. This change was primarily driven by competitive pressure on VASOSTRICT(®), partially offset by the resolution of previously disclosed temporary supply disruptions. During fourth-quarter 2024, the Company launched three sterile injectable products, including ADRENALIN(®) ready-to-use (RTU) premixed bags, the first and only FDA-approved, manufacturer-prepared epinephrine premixed IV bags.
Generic Pharmaceuticals segment revenues in fourth-quarter 2024 were $111 million, compared to $139 million in fourth-quarter 2023. This change was primarily attributable to competitive pressure across a number of products, mainly dexlansoprazole delayed-release capsules, partially offset by increased revenues from lidocaine patch 5%.
International Pharmaceuticals segment revenues in fourth-quarter 2024 were $17 million, compared to $17 million in fourth-quarter 2023.
BALANCE SHEET AND LIQUIDITY
As of December 31, 2024, Endo had $387 million in unrestricted cash and cash equivalents.
Net cash provided by operating activities in fourth-quarter 2024 was $30 million, compared to $115 million in fourth-quarter 2023. This change was primarily driven by increased interest and tax payments in fourth-quarter 2024 compared to fourth-quarter 2023.
FINANCIAL GUIDANCE
Endo is providing the following financial guidance for the full year ending December 31, 2025 based on Endo's current views, beliefs, estimates and assumptions. Guidance for the full year 2025 includes the International Pharmaceuticals business and will be updated following completion of the divestiture. All financial expectations provided by Endo are forward-looking, and actual results may differ materially from such expectations, as further discussed below under the heading "Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements."
Current Outlook ($ in millions) Total Revenues, Net $1,775 - $1,860 Adjusted EBITDA $620 - $650 Assumptions: Segment Revenues: Branded Pharmaceuticals $895 - $920 Sterile Injectables $360 - $395 Generic Pharmaceuticals $450 - $475 International Pharmaceuticals ~$70 Adjusted Gross Margin as a Percentage of Total Revenues, Net ~64% Adjusted Operating Expenses $590 - $610
CONFERENCE CALL INFORMATION
Endo and Mallinckrodt will host a joint conference call to discuss the proposed transaction and their respective fourth quarter and full year 2024 results today, March 13, 2025, at 8:00 a.m. ET.
The webcast may be accessed through this webcast link or from the Investor Relations section of the Company's website at investor.endo.com/events. To access the call through a conference line, participants may dial 800-836-8184 (U.S. and Canada toll-free) or 646-357-8785 (outside the U.S.). Participants are advised to join 10 minutes prior to the scheduled start time. A replay of the webcast will be available following the event.
FINANCIAL SCHEDULES
The following table presents unaudited Total Revenues, Net (dollars in thousands):
Successor Predecessor Three Months Three Months % Change Ended December Ended December 31, 2024 31, 2023 2024 vs. 2023 Specialty Products: XIAFLEX(R) $147,939 $147,760 - % SUPPRELIN(R) LA 25,659 23,459 9 % Other Specialty (1) 14,496 16,515 (12) % Total Specialty Products $188,094 $187,734 - % Established Products: PERCOCET(R) $25,432 $27,584 (8) % TESTOPEL(R) 10,886 10,265 6 % Other Established (2) 22,466 20,186 11 % Total Established Products $58,784 $58,035 1 % Total Branded Pharmaceuticals (3) $246,878 $245,769 - % Sterile Injectables: ADRENALIN(R) $24,102 $24,329 (1) % VASOSTRICT(R) 13,016 21,983 (41) % Other Sterile Injectables (4) 55,148 49,587 11 % Total Sterile Injectables (3) $92,266 $95,899 (4) % Total Generic Pharmaceuticals (5) $110,879 $139,211 (20) % Total International Pharmaceuticals (6) $17,474 $16,855 4 % Total Revenues, Net $467,497 $497,734 (6) %
__________ (1) Products included within Other Specialty include, but are not limited to, AVEED(R). (2) Products included within Other Established include, but are not limited to, EDEX(R). (3) Individual products presented above represent the top two performing products for the periods presented and/or any product having revenues in excess of $25 million during the quarter. (4) Products included within Other Sterile Injectables include, but are not limited to, APLISOL(R). No individual product within Other Sterile Injectables has exceeded 5% of consolidated total revenues for the periods presented. (5) The Generic Pharmaceuticals segment is comprised of a portfolio of products that are generic versions of branded products, are distributed primarily through the same wholesalers, generally have limited or no intellectual property protection and are sold within the U.S. During the Successor three months ended December 31, 2024, Lidocaine patch 5%, made up 9% of consolidated revenues. During the Predecessor three months ended December 31, 2023, Dexlansoprazole delayed release capsules, which launched in November 2022, made up 6% of consolidated total revenues. (6) No individual product within the International Pharmaceuticals segment accounted for more than 5% of consolidated total revenues for any of the periods presented.
The following table presents the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations (dollars in thousands):
Successor Predecessor Three Months Three Months Ended December Ended December 31, 2024 31, 2023 TOTAL REVENUES, NET $467,497 $497,734 COSTS AND EXPENSES: Cost of revenues 402,450 249,535 Selling, general and administrative 138,315 140,433 Research and development 28,077 28,140 Litigation-related and other contingencies, net 3 1,556,773 Asset impairment charges 243,635 357 Acquisition-related and integration items, net 727 148 Interest expense (income), net 56,655 (239) Reorganization items, net 942,382 Other income, net (8,822) (7,525) (LOSS) INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE INCOME TAX $(393,543) $(2,412,270) INCOME TAX (BENEFIT) EXPENSE (44,231) 28,768 (LOSS) INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS $(349,312) $(2,441,038) DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS, NET OF TAX (445) NET (LOSS) INCOME $(349,312) $(2,441,483) NET (LOSS) INCOME PER SHARE-BASIC: Continuing operations $(4.59) $(10.38) Discontinued operations Basic $(4.59) $(10.38) NET (LOSS) INCOME PER SHARE-DILUTED: Continuing operations $(4.59) $(10.38) Discontinued operations Diluted $(4.59) $(10.38) WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES: Basic 76,156 235,220 Diluted 76,156 235,220
The following table presents unaudited Total Revenues, Net (dollars in thousands):
Successor Predecessor Non-GAAP Predecessor Non-GAAP 2024 Period From Combined 2023 % Change January 1, 2024 (7) 2024 through 2024 vs. 2023 April 23, 2024 Specialty Products: XIAFLEX(R) $362,985 $152,638 $515,623 $475,014 9 % SUPPRELIN(R) LA 59,307 26,213 85,520 96,849 (12) % Other Specialty (1) 36,147 21,120 57,267 73,797 (22) % Total Specialty Products $458,439 $199,971 $658,410 $645,660 2 % Established Products: PERCOCET(R) $63,486 $33,892 $97,378 $106,375 (8) % TESTOPEL(R) 27,872 13,225 41,097 42,464 (3) % Other Established (2) 60,413 32,626 93,039 64,588 44 % Total Established Products $151,771 $79,743 $231,514 $213,427 8 % Total Branded Pharmaceuticals (3) $610,210 $279,714 $889,924 $859,087 4 % Sterile Injectables: ADRENALIN(R) $60,207 $38,601 $98,808 $99,910 (1) % VASOSTRICT(R) 36,354 34,309 70,663 93,180 (24) % Other Sterile Injectables (4) 132,307 59,621 191,928 236,473 (19) % Total Sterile Injectables (3) $228,868 $132,531 $361,399 $429,563 (16) % Total Generic Pharmaceuticals (5) $291,430 $143,677 $435,107 $650,352 (33) % Total International Pharmaceuticals (6) $47,658 $26,052 $73,710 $72,516 2 % Total Revenues, Net $1,178,166 $581,974 $1,760,140 $2,011,518 (12) %
__________ (1) Products included within Other Specialty include, but are not limited to, AVEED(R). (2) Products included within Other Established include, but are not limited to, EDEX(R). (3) Individual products presented above represent the top two performing products in each product category for the Successor year ended December 31, 2024, the Predecessor period from January 1, 2024 through April 23, 2024 and/or any product having revenues in excess of $25 million during any quarter presented for 2024 or 2023. (4) Products included within Other Sterile Injectables include, but are not limited to, APLISOL(R). No individual product within Other Sterile Injectables has exceeded 5% of consolidated total revenues for the periods presented. (5) The Generic Pharmaceuticals segment is comprised of a portfolio of products that are generic versions of branded products, are distributed primarily through the same wholesalers, generally have limited or no intellectual property protection and are sold within the U.S. During the Successor year ended December 31, 2024, Lidocaine patch 5% made up 9% of consolidated revenues. Varenicline tablets, which launched in September 2021, made up 8%, for the year ended December 31, 2023 (Predecessor), of consolidated total revenues. During the year ended December 31, 2023, Dexlansoprazole delayed release capsules, which launched in November 2022, made up 6% of consolidated total revenues. (6) No individual product within the International Pharmaceuticals segment accounted for more than 5% of consolidated total revenues for any of the periods presented. (7) As required by GAAP, due to the application of Fresh Start Accounting, results for the period must be presented separately for the predecessor period from January 1, 2024 through April 23, 2024 (the "Predecessor" period) and the successor year ended December 31, 2024 (the "Successor" period), where applicable. However, to facilitate comparison of our operating results against the relevant prior periods the Company has combined the results of the Predecessor and Successor periods as non-GAAP measures ("combined" results).
The following table presents the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations (dollars in thousands):
Successor Predecessor 2024 Period From 2023 January 1, 2024 through April 23, 2024 TOTAL REVENUES, NET $1,178,166 $581,974 $2,011,518 COSTS AND EXPENSES: Cost of revenues 1,184,469 259,552 946,415 Selling, general and administrative 382,629 158,391 567,727 Research and development 70,715 32,022 115,462 Acquired in-process research and development 1,750 750 Litigation-related and other contingencies, net 203 200 1,611,090 Asset impairment charges 243,635 2,103 503 Acquisition-related and integration items, net 2,370 (196) 1,972 Interest expense (income), net 164,051 (2) Reorganization items, net (6,125,099) 1,169,961 Other (income) expense, net (9,769) 5,262 (9,688) (LOSS) INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE INCOME TAX $(861,887) $6,248,991 $(2,391,924) INCOME TAX (BENEFIT) EXPENSE (131,023) 58,511 55,862 (LOSS) INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS $(730,864) $6,190,480 $(2,447,786) DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS, NET OF TAX 182,838 (2,021) NET (LOSS) INCOME $(730,864) $6,373,318 $(2,449,807) NET (LOSS) INCOME PER SHARE-BASIC: Continuing operations $(9.60) $26.32 $(10.41) Discontinued operations 0.78 (0.01) Basic $(9.60) $27.10 $(10.42) NET (LOSS) INCOME PER SHARE-DILUTED: Continuing operations $(9.60) $26.32 $(10.41) Discontinued operations 0.78 (0.01) Diluted $(9.60) $27.10 $(10.42) WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES: Basic 76,156 235,220 235,219 Diluted 76,156 235,220 235,219
The following table presents the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet (dollars in thousands):
Successor Predecessor December 31, December 31, 2024 2023 ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS: Cash and cash equivalents $387,247 $777,919 Restricted cash and cash equivalents 89,183 167,702 Accounts receivable 415,924 386,919 Inventories, net 527,736 246,017 Other current assets 55,797 89,944 Total current assets $1,475,887 $1,668,501 TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS 2,877,014 3,468,793 TOTAL ASSETS $4,352,901 $5,137,294 LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT) CURRENT LIABILITIES: Accounts payable and accrued expenses, including legal settlement accruals $476,827 $537,736 Other current liabilities 38,166 1,058 Total current liabilities $514,993 $538,794 LONG-TERM DEBT, LESS CURRENT PORTION, NET 2,422,721 OTHER LIABILITIES 162,849 100,192 LIABILITIES SUBJECT TO COMPROMISE 11,095,868 SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT) 1,252,338 (6,597,560) TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT) $4,352,901 $5,137,294
The following table presents the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flow data (dollars in thousands):
Successor Predecessor 2024 Period From 2023 January 1, 2024 through April 23, 2024 OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net (loss) income $(730,864) $6,373,318 $(2,449,807) Adjustments to reconcile Net (loss) income to Net cash provided by (used in) operating 844,283 (7,117,959) 2,884,905 activities Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities $113,419 $(744,641) $435,098 INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Capital expenditures, excluding capitalized interest (36,993) (19,751) (94,325) Acquisitions, including in-process research and development, net of cash and restricted (1,750) (750) cash acquired Proceeds from sale of business and other assets 5,674 2,188 5,134 Proceeds from the U.S. Government Agreement 12,195 7,728 39,397 Net cash used in investing activities $(20,874) $(10,585) $(49,794) FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Payments on borrowings, including certain adequate protection payments, net (a) (3,750) (2,783,950) (592,759) Proceeds from issuance of debt and equity, net of other payments (9,170) 2,907,558 (11,869) Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities $(12,920) $123,608 $(604,628) Effect of foreign exchange rate (200) (1,998) 704 NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS, RESTRICTED CASH $79,425 $(633,616) $(218,620) AND RESTRICTED CASH EQUIVALENTS CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS, RESTRICTED CASH AND RESTRICTED CASH 397,005 1,030,621 1,249,241 EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS, RESTRICTED CASH AND RESTRICTED CASH $476,430 $397,005 $1,030,621 EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD
__________ (a) Beginning during the third-quarter of 2022, Endo International plc (EIP) became obligated to make certain adequate protection payments as a result of its previously disclosed Chapter 11 proceedings.
SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
To supplement the financial measures prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), the Company provides certain financial information of Endo, Inc. in this release that are not prescribed by or prepared in accordance with GAAP. The Company utilizes these non-GAAP financial measures as supplements to financial measures determined in accordance with GAAP when evaluating operating performance and the Company believes that these measures will be used by certain investors to evaluate operating results. The Company believes that presenting these non-GAAP financial measures provides useful information about performance across reporting periods on a consistent basis by excluding certain items, which may be favorable or unfavorable, as more fully described in the reconciliation tables below.
Despite the importance of these measures to management in goal setting and performance measurement, the Company stresses that these are non-GAAP financial measures that have no standardized meaning prescribed by GAAP and, therefore, have limits in their usefulness to investors. Because of the non-standardized definitions, non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA and non-GAAP adjusted net income (unlike GAAP net income and its components) may differ from, and may not be comparable to, the calculation of similar measures of other companies. These non-GAAP financial measures are presented solely to permit investors to more fully understand how management assesses performance.
These non-GAAP financial measures should not be viewed in isolation or as substitutes for, or superior to, financial measures calculated in accordance with GAAP. Investors are encouraged to review the reconciliations of the non-GAAP financial measures used in this press release to their most directly comparable GAAP financial measures. However, the Company does not provide reconciliations of projected non-GAAP financial measures to GAAP financial measures, nor does it provide comparable projected GAAP financial measures for such projected non-GAAP financial measures. The Company is unable to provide such reconciliations without unreasonable efforts due to the inherent difficulty in forecasting and quantifying certain amounts that are necessary for such reconciliations, including adjustments that could be made for asset impairments, contingent consideration adjustments, legal settlements, gain / loss on extinguishment of debt, adjustments to inventory and other charges reflected in the reconciliation of historic numbers, the amounts of which could be significant.
The tables below provide reconciliations of certain of the non-GAAP financial measures included in this release to their most directly comparable GAAP metrics. Refer to the "Notes to the Reconciliations of GAAP and Non-GAAP Financial Measures" section below for additional details regarding the adjustments to the non-GAAP financial measures detailed throughout this Supplemental Financial Information section.
Reconciliation of Net Loss (GAAP) to EBITDA (non-GAAP) and Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP)
The following table provides a reconciliation of Net Loss (GAAP) to Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP) (in thousands):
Successor Predecessor (a) Three Months Three Months Ended December Ended December 31, 2024 31, 2023 Net Loss (GAAP) $(349,312) $(2,441,483) Income tax (benefit) expense, net (44,231) 28,768 Interest expense, net 56,655 (239) Depreciation and amortization (1) 83,930 74,358 EBITDA (non-GAAP) $(252,958) $(2,338,596) Asset impairment charges (2) 243,635 357 Share-based compensation (1) 3,286 Acquisition & Divestitures (3) 178,285 148 Debt or equity financing activities (4) 2,126 Restructuring or similar transactions (5) (1,641) 7,381 Certain litigation-related and other contingencies, net (6) 1,556,773 Reorganization items, net (7) 942,382 Other (8) (8,820) (2,549) Discontinued Operations (10) 445 Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP) $163,913 $166,341
__________ (a) Certain prior period non-GAAP adjustments have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. Unless otherwise noted in the footnotes below, there have been no changes to the adjustment amounts.
Reconciliation of Net Loss (GAAP) to Adjusted Net Income (non-GAAP)
The following table provides a reconciliation of Endo's Net Loss (GAAP) to Adjusted Net Income (non-GAAP) (in thousands):
Successor Predecessor (a) Three Months Three Months Ended December Ended December 31, 2024 31, 2023 Net Loss (GAAP) $(349,312) $(2,441,483) Non-GAAP adjustments: Asset impairment charges (2) 243,635 357 Acquisition & Divestitures (3) 241,466 62,346 Debt or equity financing activities (4) 2,126 Restructuring or similar transactions (5) (1,641) 7,380 Certain litigation-related and other contingencies, net (6) 1,556,773 Reorganization items, net (7) 942,382 Other (8) (8,820) (1,947) Tax adjustments (9) (56,956) 24,807 Discontinued Operations (10) 445 Adjusted Net Income (non-GAAP) $70,498 $151,060
__________ (a) Certain prior period non-GAAP adjustments have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. Unless otherwise noted in the footnotes below, there have been no changes to the adjustment amounts.
Reconciliation of Select Other Adjusted Income Statement Data (non-GAAP)
The following tables provide detailed reconciliations of select other income statement data for Endo, Inc. between the GAAP and non-GAAP measure (in thousands):
Three Months Ended December 31, 2024 (Successor) Cost of Gross profit (a) Gross margin Total operating Reorganization Other (income) Income tax revenues (a) expenses (b) items, net expense, net (benefit) expense Reported (GAAP) $402,450 $65,047 13.9 % $410,757 $ - $(8,822) $(44,231) Items impacting comparability: Asset impairment charges (243,635) (2) Acquisition & Divestitures (236,064) 236,064 (5,402) (3) Debt or equity financing (2,126) activities (4) Restructuring or similar 1,977 (1,977) (336) transactions (5) Other (8) (2) 8,822 Tax adjustments (9) 56,956 Non-GAAP $168,363 $299,134 64.0 % $159,256 $ - $ - $12,725 Three Months Ended December 31, 2023 (c) Cost of Gross profit (a) Gross margin Total operating Reorganization Other income, Income tax revenues (a) expenses (b) items, net net expense Reported (GAAP) $249,535 $248,199 49.9 % $1,725,851 $942,382 $(7,525) $28,768 Items impacting comparability: Asset impairment charges (357) (2) Acquisition & Divestitures (62,198) 62,198 (148) (3) Restructuring or similar (702) 702 (6,678) transactions (5) Certain litigation-related (1,556,773) and other contingencies, net (6) Reorganization items, net (942,382) (7) Other (8) (4,602) 6,549 Tax adjustments (9) (24,807) Non-GAAP $186,635 $311,099 62.5 % $157,293 $ - $(976) $3,961
__________ (a) Gross profit is calculated as total revenues less cost of revenues. Gross margin is calculated as gross profit divided by total revenues. Adjusted gross profit is calculated as total revenues less adjusted cost of sales. Adjusted gross margin is calculated as adjusted gross profit divided by total revenues. (b) Total operating expenses is calculated as the total of: (i) Selling, general and administrative; (ii) Research and development; (iii) Acquired in-process research and development; (iv) Litigation-related and other contingencies, net; (v) Asset impairment charges; and (vi) Acquisition related and integration items, net. (c) Certain prior period non-GAAP adjustments have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. Unless otherwise noted in the footnotes below, there have been no changes to the adjustment amounts.
Notes to the Reconciliations of GAAP and Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Notes to certain line items included in the reconciliations of the GAAP financial measures to the non-GAAP financial measures are as follows: (1) Depreciation and amortization and Share-based compensation per the Adjusted EBITDA reconciliations do not include amounts reflected in other lines of the reconciliations, including amounts related to restructuring or other transactions. (2) Adjustments for asset impairment charges included the following (in thousands):
Successor Predecessor Three Months Ended Three Months Ended December 31, 2024 December 31, 2023 Other intangible asset impairment charges $243,635 $ - Property, plant and equipment impairment charges 357 Total $243,635 $357
(3) Adjustments for acquisitions and divestitures included the following (in thousands):
Successor Predecessor Three Months Ended December 31, Three Months Ended December 31, 2024 2023 Cost of Operating Cost of revenues revenues Operating expenses expenses Amortization of inventory step-up $172,855 $ - $ - $ - Fair value of contingent consideration 727 148 Amortization of intangible assets (a) 63,181 61,823 Integration 28 4,675 Other acquisition and divestiture items 375 Total $236,064 $5,402 $62,198 $148
__________ (a) For the purposes of calculating Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP), amortization of intangible assets is excluded from the adjustments for acquisitions and divestitures as it is included as an adjustment to arrive at EBITDA (non-GAAP). Amortization of intangible assets is an adjustment included in the acquisitions and divestitures line item for the purposes calculating Adjusted Net Income (non-GAAP). (4) To exclude debt modification costs associated with the Company's October 2024 term loan repricing. (5) Adjustments for Restructuring or similar transactions included the following (in thousands):
Successor Predecessor Three Months Ended December 31, Three Months Ended December 31, 2024 2023 Cost of revenues Operating Cost of revenues Operating expenses expenses Continuity and separation benefits $ - $(336) $693 $6,677 Inventory adjustments 9 1 Other 1,977 Total $1,977 $(336) $702 $6,678
(6) To exclude adjustments to accruals for litigation-related charges of Endo International plc. (7) Amounts relate to the net expense or income recognized during Endo International plc's bankruptcy proceedings required to be presented as Reorganization items, net under Accounting Standards Codification Topic 852, Reorganizations. (8) The "Other" row included in the above reconciliation of Net (Loss) Income (GAAP) to Adjusted Net Income (non-GAAP) includes the following adjustments:
Successor Predecessor Three Months Ended December 31, Three Months Ended December 31, 2024 2023 Operating Other Operating Other expenses (Income)/Expense expenses (Income)/Expense Certain Legal Costs $ - $ - $2,069 $ - Legal Settlements 3 Foreign currency impact related to the re-measurement of (2,685) 2,156 intercompany debt instruments Other (1) (6,137) 2,533 (8,705) Total $2 $(8,822) $4,602 $(6,549)
(9) Adjusted income taxes are calculated by tax effecting adjusted pre-tax income and permanent book-tax differences at the applicable effective tax rate that will be determined by reference to statutory tax rates in the relevant jurisdictions in which Endo, Inc. operates or EIP operated. Adjusted income taxes include current and deferred income tax expense commensurate with the non-GAAP measure of profitability. (10) To exclude from the results of the Predecessor reported as discontinued operations. No portion of Endo, Inc.'s business is currently reported as a discontinued operation.
About Endo
Endo is a diversified pharmaceutical company boldly transforming insights into life-enhancing therapies. Our passionate team members collaborate to develop and deliver these essential medicines. Together, we are committed to helping everyone we serve live their best life. Learn more at www.endo.com or connect with us on LinkedIn.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements including, but not limited to the statements by Mr. Hirsch and any statements relating to financial guidance, expectations, plans or projections, supply disruptions, pipeline development or realignment, product launches and submissions, strategic priorities, the combination with Mallinckrodt, improving performance, revenue growth, competition, demand and any other statements that refer to expected, estimated, predicted or anticipated future results or that do not relate solely to historical facts. Statements including words such as "believes," "expects," "anticipates," "intends," "estimates," "plan," "will," "may," "look forward," "intends," "guidance," "future," "potential" or similar expressions are examples of forward-looking statements. Because these statements reflect Endo's current views, expectations and beliefs concerning future events, they involve risks and uncertainties, some of which Endo may not currently be able to predict. Although Endo believes that these forward-looking statements and other information are based upon reasonable assumptions and expectations, readers should not place undue reliance on these or any other forward-looking statements and information. Actual results may differ materially and adversely from current expectations based on a number of factors, including, among other things, the following: with respect to the announced combination with Mallinckrodt, necessary governmental and regulatory approvals, satisfaction of closing conditions and shareholder approval; changes in competitive, market or regulatory conditions; changes in legislation or regulations; global political changes, including those related to the new U.S. presidential administration; our use of artificial intelligence and data science; the ability to obtain and maintain adequate protection for intellectual property rights; the impacts of competition such as those related to XIAFLEX(®); the timing and uncertainty of the results of both the research and development and regulatory processes; health care and cost containment reforms, including government pricing, tax and reimbursement policies; litigation; the performance including the approval, introduction and consumer and physician acceptance of current and new products; the performance of third parties upon whom we rely for goods and services; issues associated with our supply chain; our ability to develop and expand our product pipeline and to launch new products and to continue to develop the market for XIAFLEX(®) and other branded, sterile injectable or generic products; the effectiveness of advertising and other promotional campaigns; and the timely and successful implementation of business development opportunities and/or any other strategic priorities. Endo assumes no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise, except as may be required under applicable securities laws. Additional information concerning risk factors, including those referenced above, can be found in press releases issued by Endo and in Endo's public filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, including the discussion under the heading "Risk Factors" in Endo's most recent Form 10-K and Form 10-Q and in Endo's final prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, in connection with Endo's Form S-1/A.
Copies of the Company's press releases and additional information about the Company are available at www.endo.com or you can contact the Company's Investor Relations Department at investor.relations@endo.com.
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SOURCE Endo, Inc.