Marathon Petroleum Corp. Reports First-Quarter 2025 Results

FINDLAY, Ohio, May 6, 2025 /PRNewswire/ --

    --  First-quarter net loss attributable to MPC of $(74) million, or $(0.24)
        per diluted share mainly due to execution of second largest planned
        maintenance quarter in MPC history
    --  $2.0 billion of adjusted EBITDA, supported by the strength of the
        Midstream business
    --  Executing Natural Gas & NGL growth strategy with MPLX's agreement to
        acquire 100% ownership in BANGL, LLC and FID of the Traverse natural gas
        pipeline
    --  $1.3 billion of capital returned, inclusive of $1.1 billion of share
        repurchases

Marathon Petroleum Corp. (NYSE: MPC) today reported net loss attributable to MPC of $(74) million, or $(0.24) per diluted share, for the first quarter of 2025, compared with net income attributable to MPC of $937 million, or $2.58 per diluted share, for the first quarter of 2024.

The first quarter of 2025 adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (adjusted EBITDA) was $2.0 billion, compared with $3.3 billion for the first quarter of 2024. Adjustments are shown in the accompanying release tables.

"Our first quarter results reflect the safe and successful execution of the second largest planned maintenance quarter in our company's history and strong commercial performance," said President and Chief Executive Officer Maryann Mannen. "Our Midstream business delivered an 8% increase in segment adjusted EBITDA over the prior year, and executed on our Natural Gas and NGL growth strategies. For our refining business, we are positioned to meet summer demand as seasonal trends are expected to improve margins and we remain constructive on its long-term outlook. We believe we are positioned over time to deliver peer-leading capital returns."

Results from Operations

Adjusted EBITDA (unaudited)


                                                              Three Months Ended

                                                          
            March 31,



       
              
                (In millions)              2025                    2024

    ---


       Refining & Marketing segment adjusted EBITDA   $
       489              $
       1,986



       Midstream segment adjusted EBITDA                 1,720                   1,589



       Renewable Diesel segment adjusted EBITDA           (42)                   (90)



       
              Subtotal                               2,167                   3,485



       Corporate                                         (210)                  (228)



       Add: Depreciation and amortization                   18                      24



       
              Adjusted EBITDA                   $
       1,975              $
       3,281

Refining & Marketing (R&M)

Segment adjusted EBITDA was $489 million in the first quarter of 2025, versus $2.0 billion for the first quarter of 2024. R&M segment adjusted EBITDA was $1.91 per barrel for the first quarter of 2025, versus $8.22 per barrel for the first quarter of 2024. Segment adjusted EBITDA excludes refining planned turnaround costs, which totaled $454 million in the first quarter of 2025 and $647 million in the first quarter of 2024. The decrease in segment adjusted EBITDA was driven primarily by lower market crack spreads.

R&M margin was $13.38 per barrel for the first quarter of 2025, versus $19.35 per barrel for the first quarter of 2024. Crude capacity utilization was 89%, resulting in total throughput of 2.8 million barrels per day (bpd) for the first quarter of 2025.

Refining operating costs were $5.74 per barrel for the first quarter of 2025, versus $6.06 per barrel for the first quarter of 2024.

Midstream

Segment adjusted EBITDA was $1.7 billion in the first quarter of 2025, versus $1.6 billion for the first quarter of 2024. The results were primarily driven by higher throughputs and growth from equity affiliates.

Renewable Diesel

Segment adjusted EBITDA was $(42) million in the first quarter of 2025, versus $(90) million for the first quarter of 2024. The improvement in segment results was primarily due to increased utilization, particularly at our Martinez Renewables facility, and higher margins.

Corporate and Items Not Allocated

Corporate expenses totaled $210 million in the first quarter of 2025, compared with $228 million in the first quarter of 2024.

Financial Position, Liquidity, and Return of Capital

As of March 31, 2025, MPC had $3.8 billion of cash and cash equivalents, including $2.5 billion of cash at MPLX, and $5 billion available on its bank revolving credit facility.

On February 10, 2025, the company issued $2.0 billion in aggregate principal amount of unsecured senior notes. The senior notes offering was intended to replace the $750 million of senior notes that matured in September 2024 and refinance the $1.25 billion of senior notes that matured on May 1, 2025.

In the first quarter, the company returned approximately $1.3 billion of capital to shareholders. As of March 31, 2025, the company has $6.7 billion available under its share repurchase authorizations.

Strategic Update

MPC's Refining & Marketing 2025 capital spending outlook includes continued high-return investments at its Los Angeles, Galveston Bay and Robinson refineries. In addition to these multi-year investments, the company is executing shorter-term projects that offer high returns through margin enhancement and cost reduction.

    --  Los Angeles: An investment targeted at improving the refinery's
        competitiveness by integrating and modernizing utility systems to
        improve reliability and increase energy efficiency. It is also intended
        to address a regulation mandating emissions reductions for all Southern
        California refineries. Capital spend in 2025 is expected to be $100
        million with completion targeted for year-end 2025.
    --  Robinson: A project that will increase the refinery's flexibility to
        optimize jet fuel production to meet growing demand. Capital spend in
        2025 is expected to be $150 million, with another $50 million in 2026.
        The project's estimated completion is by year-end 2026.
    --  Galveston Bay: A 90 thousand barrel per day high-pressure distillate
        hydrotreater (DHT) that will upgrade high-sulfur distillate to
        higher-value ultra-low sulfur diesel. Capital spend in 2025 is expected
        to be $200 million, with another $575 million in 2026 and 2027.
        Completion of the DHT is expected by year-end 2027.

MPC's Midstream segment is expanding its Permian to Gulf Coast integrated value chain, progressing long-haul pipeline growth projects to support expected increased producer activity, and investing in Permian and Marcellus processing capacity in response to producer demand. Updates include:

Newly Announced

    --  BANGL Pipeline: MPLX announced the strategic acquisition of the
        remaining 55% of BANGL, LLC for $715 million, resulting in 100%
        ownership. The system transports natural gas liquids from the Permian
        basin to markets along the Gulf Coast, and will connect to MPLX's
        announced Gulf Coast fractionation facilities. The transaction is
        expected to close in July, subject to customary closing conditions.
    --  Traverse Pipeline: MPLX and its partners announced FID of the Traverse
        Pipeline, a bi-directional pipeline designed to transport 1.75 billion
        cubic feet per day (bcf/d) of natural gas along the Gulf Coast between
        Agua Dulce and the Katy area. The pipeline enhances optionality for
        shippers to access multiple premium markets, and is expected in service
        in 2027.
    --  Matterhorn Express Pipeline: MPLX has entered into an agreement to
        increase its stake in the joint venture that owns and operates the
        Matterhorn Express pipeline by 5% for $151 million, bringing MPLX's
        total interest in the pipeline to 10%. The pipeline is designed to
        transport up to 2.5 bcf/d of natural gas from the Permian basin to the
        Katy area near Houston. The transaction is expected to close in second
        quarter of 2025, subject to the satisfaction of closing conditions.
    --  Crude Gathering: MPLX expanded its crude oil value chain by acquiring
        gathering businesses from Whiptail Midstream, LLC for $237 million.
        These San Juan basin assets consist primarily of crude and natural gas
        gathering systems in the Four Corners region, and enhance supply to
        MPC's refining systems.

Ongoing

    --  Gulf Coast Fractionators: Two 150 thousand barrel per day fractionation
        facilities near MPC's Galveston Bay refinery. The fractionation
        facilities are expected in service in 2028 and 2029. MPC is contracting
        with MPLX to purchase offtake from the fractionators, which MPC intends
        to market globally.
    --  LPG Export Terminal: A strategic partnership with ONEOK, Inc. to develop
        a 400 thousand bpd LPG export terminal and an associated pipeline, which
        is anticipated in service in 2028.
    --  BANGL Pipeline: Expanding from 250 thousand bpd to 300 thousand bpd,
        which is anticipated to come online in the second half of 2026. This
        pipeline will enable liquids to reach MPLX's Gulf Coast fractionators.
    --  Blackcomb and Rio Bravo Pipelines: Progressing with an expected
        in-service date in the second half of 2026. These pipelines are designed
        to transport natural gas from the Permian to domestic and export markets
        along the Gulf Coast.
    --  Secretariat: A 200 million cubic feet per day (mmcf/d) processing plant
        is expected online in the fourth quarter of 2025, increasing MPLX's gas
        processing capacity in the Permian basin to 1.4 bcf/d.
    --  Harmon Creek III: A 300 mmcf/d processing plant and 40 thousand bpd
        de-ethanizer, expected online in the second half of 2026. This complex
        will increase MPLX's processing capacity in the Northeast to 8.1 bcf/d
        and fractionation capacity to 800 thousand bpd.

Second-Quarter 2025 Outlook



     Refining & Marketing Segment:



     Refining operating costs per barrel(a)                                                             $
         5.30



     Distribution costs (in millions)                                                                  $
         1,525



     Refining planned turnaround costs (in millions)                                                     $
         265



     Depreciation and amortization (in millions)                                                         $
         410





     Refinery throughputs (mbpd):



         Crude oil refined                                                                                  2,775



         Other charge and blendstocks                                                                         170



             Total                                                                                          2,945





     Corporate (includes $20 million of D&A)                                                             $
         220





     
                (a)  Excludes refining planned turnaround and depreciation and amortization expense.

Conference Call

At 11:00 a.m. ET today, MPC will hold a conference call and webcast to discuss the reported results and provide an update on company operations. Interested parties may listen by visiting MPC's website at www.marathonpetroleum.com. A replay of the webcast will be available on the company's website for two weeks. Financial information, including the earnings release and other investor-related materials, will also be available online prior to the conference call and webcast at www.marathonpetroleum.com.

About Marathon Petroleum Corporation

Marathon Petroleum Corporation (MPC) is a leading, integrated, downstream and midstream energy company headquartered in Findlay, Ohio. The company operates the nation's largest refining system. MPC's marketing system includes branded locations across the United States, including Marathon brand retail outlets. MPC also owns the general partner and majority limited partner interest in MPLX LP, a midstream company that owns and operates gathering, processing, and fractionation assets, as well as crude oil and light product transportation and logistics infrastructure. More information is available at www.marathonpetroleum.com.

Investor Relations Contacts: (419) 421-2071
Kristina Kazarian, Vice President Finance and Investor Relations
Brian Worthington, Senior Director, Investor Relations
Michelle Gaerke, Director, Investor Relations
John Zimmerly, Senior Analyst, Investor Relations

Media Contact: (419) 421-3577
Jamal Kheiry, Communications Manager

References to Earnings and Defined Terms
References to earnings mean net income attributable to MPC from the statements of income. Unless otherwise indicated, references to earnings and earnings per share are MPC's share after excluding amounts attributable to noncontrolling interests.

Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements regarding MPC. These forward-looking statements may relate to, among other things, MPC's expectations, estimates and projections concerning its business and operations, financial priorities, strategic plans and initiatives, capital return plans, capital expenditure plans, operating cost reduction objectives, and environmental, social and governance ("ESG") plans and goals, including those related to greenhouse gas emissions and intensity reduction targets, freshwater withdrawal intensity reduction targets, inclusion and ESG reporting. Forward-looking and other statements regarding our ESG plans and goals are not an indication that these statements are material to investors or are required to be disclosed in our filings with the Securities Exchange Commission (SEC). In addition, historical, current, and forward-looking ESG-related statements may be based on standards for measuring progress that are still developing, internal controls and processes that continue to evolve, and assumptions that are subject to change in the future. You can identify forward-looking statements by words such as "anticipate," "believe," "commitment," "could," "design," "endeavor," "estimate," "expect," "focus," "forecast," "goal," "guidance," "intend," "may," "objective," "opportunity," "outlook," "plan," "policy," "position," "potential," "predict," "priority," "progress," "project," "prospective," "pursue," "seek," "should," "strategy," "strive", "target," "trends," "will," "would" or other similar expressions that convey the uncertainty of future events or outcomes. MPC cautions that these statements are based on management's current knowledge and expectations and are subject to certain risks and uncertainties, many of which are outside of the control of MPC, that could cause actual results and events to differ materially from the statements made herein. Factors that could cause MPC's actual results to differ materially from those implied in the forward-looking statements include but are not limited to: political or regulatory developments, including changes in governmental policies relating to refined petroleum products, crude oil, natural gas, natural gas liquids ("NGLs"), or renewable diesel and other renewable fuels or taxation; volatility in and degradation of general economic, market, industry or business conditions, including as a result of pandemics, other infectious disease outbreaks, natural hazards, extreme weather events, regional conflicts such as hostilities in the Middle East and in Ukraine, tariffs, inflation or rising interest rates; the regional, national and worldwide demand for refined products and renewables and related margins; the regional, national or worldwide availability and pricing of crude oil, natural gas, renewable diesel and other renewable fuels, NGLs and other feedstocks and related pricing differentials; the adequacy of capital resources and liquidity and timing and amounts of free cash flow necessary to execute our business plans, affect future share repurchases and to maintain or grow our dividend; the success or timing of completion of ongoing or anticipated projects; changes to the expected construction costs and in service dates of planned and ongoing projects and investments, including pipeline projects and new processing units, and the ability to obtain regulatory and other approvals with respect thereto; the ability to satisfy the conditions necessary to consummate planned transactions within the expected timeframes if at all; the ability to realize expected returns or other benefits on anticipated or ongoing projects or planned transactions; the availability of desirable strategic alternatives to optimize portfolio assets and the ability to obtain regulatory and other approvals with respect thereto; the inability or failure of our joint venture partners to fund their share of operations and development activities; the financing and distribution decisions of joint ventures we do not control; our ability to successfully implement our sustainable energy strategy and principles and to achieve our ESG plans and goals within the expected timeframes if at all; changes in government incentives for emission-reduction products and technologies; the outcome of research and development efforts to create future technologies necessary to achieve our ESG plans and goals; our ability to scale projects and technologies on a commercially competitive basis; changes in regional and global economic growth rates and consumer preferences, including consumer support for emission-reduction products and technology; industrial incidents or other unscheduled shutdowns affecting our refineries, machinery, pipelines, processing, fractionation and treating facilities or equipment, means of transportation, or those of our suppliers or customers; the imposition of windfall profit taxes, maximum refining margin penalties, minimum inventory requirements or refinery maintenance and turnaround supply plans on companies operating within the energy industry in California or other jurisdictions; the establishment or increase of tariffs on goods, including crude oil and other feedstocks imported into the United States, other trade protection measures or restrictions or retaliatory actions from foreign governments; the impact of adverse market conditions or other similar risks to those identified herein affecting MPLX; and the factors set forth under the heading "Risk Factors" and "Disclosures Regarding Forward-Looking Statements" in MPC's and MPLX's Annual Reports on Form 10-K for the year ended Dec. 31, 2024, and in other filings with the SEC. Any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date of the applicable communication and we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statement except to the extent required by applicable law.

Copies of MPC's Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and other SEC filings are available on the SEC's website, MPC's website at https://www.marathonpetroleum.com/Investors/ or by contacting MPC's Investor Relations office. Copies of MPLX's Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and other SEC filings are available on the SEC's website, MPLX's website at http://ir.mplx.com or by contacting MPLX's Investor Relations office.

Consolidated Statements of Income (unaudited)


                                                                                    Three Months Ended

                                                                                         March 31,



       
                
                  (In millions, except per-share data)        2025                     2024

    ---


       
                Revenues and other income:



          Sales and other operating revenues                            $
       31,517             $
        32,706



        Income from equity method investments                                   230                      204



        Net gain on disposal of assets                                                                   20



          Other income                                                          103                      281



              Total revenues and other income                                31,850                   33,211



       
                Costs and expenses:



          Cost of revenues (excludes items below)                            29,360                   29,593



          Depreciation and amortization                                         793                      827



          Selling, general and administrative expenses                          783                      779



          Other taxes                                                           227                      228



              Total costs and expenses                                       31,163                   31,427



       Income from operations                                                   687                    1,784



       Net interest and other financial costs                                   304                      179



       Income before income taxes                                               383                    1,605



       Provision for income taxes                                                37                      293



       
                Net income                                                  346                    1,312



       Less net income attributable to:



       Redeemable noncontrolling interest                                                                10



       Noncontrolling interests                                                 420                      365



       
                Net income (loss) attributable to MPC                 $
       (74)               $
        937





       
                Per share data



       
                Basic:



       Net income (loss) attributable to MPC per share                  $
       (0.24)              $
        2.59



         Weighted average shares outstanding (in millions)                      313                      361





       
                Diluted:



       Net income (loss) attributable to MPC per share                  $
       (0.24)              $
        2.58



       Weighted average shares outstanding (in millions)                        313                      362

Capital Expenditures and Investments (unaudited)


                                                  Three Months Ended

                                                       March 31,


                             (In millions)    2025                   2024

    ---


       Refining & Marketing               $
      362              $
        290



       Midstream                              386                    327



       Renewable Diesel                         1                      1



       Corporate(a)                            27                     18



       Total                              $
      776              $
        636


     
     (a) Includes capitalized interest of $18 million and $12 million for the first quarter 2025 and the first quarter 2024, respectively.

Refining & Marketing Operating Statistics (unaudited)



     
                
                  Dollar per Barrel of Net Refinery Throughput           Three Months Ended

                                                                                              March 31,


                                                                                     2025                      2024



     Refining & Marketing margin(a)                                           $
       13.38              $
         19.35



     
                Less:



     Refining operating costs(b)                                                    5.74                      6.06



     Distribution costs(c)                                                          5.77                      5.85



     Other income(d)                                                              (0.04)                   (0.78)



     Refining & Marketing segment adjusted EBITDA                              $
       1.91               $
         8.22





     Refining planned turnaround costs                                         $
       1.77               $
         2.68



     Depreciation and amortization                                                  1.58                      1.84



     Fees paid to MPLX included in distribution costs above                         3.86                      4.00


     
     (a) Sales revenue less cost of refinery inputs and purchased products, divided by net refinery throughput.



     
     (b) Excludes refining planned turnaround and depreciation and amortization expense.



     
     (c) Excludes depreciation and amortization expense.



     
     (d) Includes income or loss from equity method investments, net gain or loss on disposal of assets and other income or loss.



     
                
                  Refining & Marketing - Supplemental Operating Data         Three Months Ended

                                                                                               March 31,


                                                                                        2025            2024



     Refining & Marketing refined product sales volume (mbpd)(a)                      3,446           3,242



     Crude oil refining capacity (mbpcd)(b)                                           2,963           2,950



     Crude oil capacity utilization (percent)(b)                                         89              82





     Refinery throughputs (mbpd):



         Crude oil refined                                                            2,623           2,427



         Other charge and blendstocks                                                   226             229



     Net refinery throughputs                                                         2,849           2,656





     Sour crude oil throughput (percent)                                                 46              46



     Sweet crude oil throughput (percent)                                                54              54





     Refined product yields (mbpd):



         Gasoline                                                                     1,485           1,370



         Distillates                                                                  1,029             936



         Propane                                                                         67              64



         NGLs and petrochemicals                                                        162             166



         Heavy fuel oil                                                                  74              69



         Asphalt                                                                         74              81



             Total                                                                    2,891           2,686



     Inter-region refinery transfers excluded from throughput and yields above (mbpd)    44              73

     (a) 
     Includes intersegment sales.


     (b)   Based on calendar day capacity, which is an annual average that includes downtime for planned maintenance and other
            normal operating activities.

Refining & Marketing - Supplemental Operating Data by Region (unaudited)

The per barrel for Refining & Marketing margin is calculated based on net refinery throughput (excludes inter-refinery transfer volumes). The per barrel for the refining operating costs, refining planned turnaround costs and refining depreciation and amortization for the regions, as shown in the tables below, is calculated based on the gross refinery throughput (includes inter-refinery transfer volumes).

Refining operating costs exclude refining planned turnaround costs and refining depreciation and amortization expense.



     
                
                  Gulf Coast Region                                          Three Months Ended

                                                                                                  March 31,


                                                                                         2025                    2024



     Dollar per barrel of refinery throughput:



     Refining & Marketing margin                                                    $
     11.75             $
        18.81



     Refining operating costs                                                           5.15                    4.95



     Refining planned turnaround costs                                                  2.23                    3.56



     Refining depreciation and amortization                                             1.07                    1.56





     Refinery throughputs (mbpd):



         Crude oil refined                                                             1,013                     983



         Other charge and blendstocks                                                    170                     180



     Gross refinery throughputs                                                        1,183                   1,163





     Sour crude oil throughput (percent)                                                  61                      57



     Sweet crude oil throughput (percent)                                                 39                      43





     Refined product yields (mbpd):



         Gasoline                                                                        598                     569



         Distillates                                                                     412                     399



         Propane                                                                          37                      36



         NGLs and petrochemicals                                                         104                     111



         Heavy fuel oil                                                                   47                      56



         Asphalt                                                                          12                      15



             Total                                                                     1,210                   1,186



     Inter-region refinery transfers included in throughput and yields above (mbpd)       23                      41



     
                
                  Mid-Continent Region                                       Three Months Ended

                                                                                                  March 31,


                                                                                         2025                    2024



     Dollar per barrel of refinery throughput:



     Refining & Marketing margin                                                    $
     13.03             $
        18.75



     Refining operating costs                                                           4.91                    5.27



     Refining planned turnaround costs                                                  0.63                    1.11



     Refining depreciation and amortization                                             1.40                    1.49





     Refinery throughputs (mbpd):



         Crude oil refined                                                             1,127                   1,031



         Other charge and blendstocks                                                     65                      70



     Gross refinery throughputs                                                        1,192                   1,101





     Sour crude oil throughput (percent)                                                  24                      27



     Sweet crude oil throughput (percent)                                                 76                      73





     Refined product yields (mbpd):



         Gasoline                                                                        640                     588



         Distillates                                                                     434                     382



         Propane                                                                          21                      19



         NGLs and petrochemicals                                                          32                      33



         Heavy fuel oil                                                                   11                      16



         Asphalt                                                                          62                      66



             Total                                                                     1,200                   1,104



     Inter-region refinery transfers included in throughput and yields above (mbpd)        7                      13



     
                
                  West Coast Region                                          Three Months Ended

                                                                                                  March 31,


                                                                                         2025                    2024



     Dollar per barrel of refinery throughput:



     Refining & Marketing margin                                                    $
     17.94             $
        22.17



     Refining operating costs                                                           8.50                    9.75



     Refining planned turnaround costs                                                  3.18                    3.75



     Refining depreciation and amortization                                             1.48                    1.54





     Refinery throughputs (mbpd):



         Crude oil refined                                                               483                     413



         Other charge and blendstocks                                                     35                      52



     Gross refinery throughputs                                                          518                     465





     Sour crude oil throughput (percent)                                                  65                      65



     Sweet crude oil throughput (percent)                                                 35                      35





     Refined product yields (mbpd):



         Gasoline                                                                        256                     244



         Distillates                                                                     184                     164



         Propane                                                                           9                       9



         NGLs and petrochemicals                                                          34                      28



         Heavy fuel oil                                                                   42                      24



         Asphalt



             Total                                                                       525                     469



     Inter-region refinery transfers included in throughput and yields above (mbpd)       14                      19

Midstream Operating Statistics (unaudited)


                                                                         Three Months Ended

                                                                           March 31,


                                                                    2025            2024



     Pipeline throughputs (mbpd)(a)                               6,022           5,389



     Terminal throughputs (mbpd)                                  3,095           2,930



     Gathering system throughputs (million cubic feet per day)(b) 6,516           6,226



     Natural gas processed (million cubic feet per day)(b)        9,781           9,371



     C2 (ethane) + NGLs fractionated (mbpd)(b)                      660             632

     (a) 
     Includes common-carrier pipelines and private pipelines contributed to MPLX. Excludes equity method affiliate pipeline volumes.


     (b)   Includes operating data for entities that have been consolidated into the MPLX financial statements as well as operating data for
            partnership-operated equity method investments.

Renewable Diesel Financial Data (unaudited)


                                                            Three Months Ended

                                                                 March 31,



       
                
                  (In millions)      2025                      2024

    ---


       Renewable Diesel margin(a)                  $
       26                $
         (5)



       
                Less:



       Operating costs(b)                               70                        67



       Distribution costs(c)                            22                        32



       Other income(d)                                (24)                     (14)



       Renewable Diesel segment adjusted EBITDA  $
       (42)              $
         (90)





       Planned turnaround costs                    $
       11                  $
         1



       JV planned turnaround costs                       8



       Depreciation and amortization                    18                        16



       JV depreciation and amortization                 22                        22

     (a) 
     Sales revenue less cost of renewable inputs and purchased products.


     (b) 
     Excludes planned turnaround and depreciation and amortization expense.


     (c) 
     Excludes depreciation and amortization expense.


     (d)   Includes income or loss from equity method investments, net gain or loss on disposal of assets
            and other income or loss.

Select Financial Data (unaudited)


                                                                March 31,    December 31,
                                                                     2025             2024


                                    (in millions of dollars)

    ---


       Cash and cash equivalents                            $
         3,812 $
             3,210



       Total consolidated debt(a)                                 30,910           27,481



       MPC debt                                                    8,492            6,533



       MPLX debt                                                  22,418           20,948



       Redeemable noncontrolling interest                                            203



       Equity                                                     23,065           24,303





       
                
                  (in millions)

    ---


       Shares outstanding                                            309              316


     
     (a) Net of unamortized debt issuance costs and unamortized premium/discount, net.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

Management uses certain financial measures to evaluate our operating performance that are calculated and presented on the basis of methodologies other than in accordance with GAAP. The non-GAAP financial measures we use are as follows:

Adjusted EBITDA

Amounts included in net income (loss) attributable to MPC and excluded from adjusted EBITDA include (i) net interest and other financial costs; (ii) provision/benefit for income taxes; (iii) noncontrolling interests; (iv) depreciation and amortization; (v) refining planned turnaround costs and (vi) other adjustments as deemed necessary, as shown in the table below. We believe excluding turnaround costs from this metric is useful for comparability to other companies as certain of our competitors defer these costs and amortize them between turnarounds.

Adjusted EBITDA is a financial performance measure used by management, industry analysts, investors, lenders, and rating agencies to assess the financial performance and operating results of our ongoing business operations. Additionally, we believe adjusted EBITDA provides useful information to investors for trending, analyzing and benchmarking our operating results from period to period as compared to other companies that may have different financing and capital structures. Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered as a substitute for, or superior to income (loss) from operations, net income attributable to MPC, income before income taxes, cash flows from operating activities or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with GAAP. Adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies.

Reconciliation of Net Income Attributable to MPC to Adjusted EBITDA (unaudited)


                                                                      Three Months Ended

                                                                           March 31,



       
                
                  (In millions)                 2025                    2024

    ---


       
                Net income (loss) attributable to MPC    $
      (74)               $
       937



       Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests        420                     375



       Provision for income taxes                                  37                     293



       Net interest and other financial costs                     304                     179



       Depreciation and amortization                              793                     827



       Renewable Diesel JV depreciation and amortization           22                      22



       Refining & Renewable Diesel planned turnaround costs       465                     648



       Renewable Diesel JV planned turnaround costs                 8



       
                Adjusted EBITDA                         $
      1,975              $
       3,281

Refining & Marketing Margin

Refining & Marketing margin is defined as sales revenue less cost of refinery inputs and purchased products. We use and believe our investors use this non-GAAP financial measure to evaluate our Refining & Marketing segment's operating and financial performance as it is the most comparable measure to the industry's market reference product margins. This measure should not be considered a substitute for, or superior to, Refining & Marketing gross margin or other measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with GAAP, and our calculation thereof may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies.

Reconciliation of Refining & Marketing Segment Adjusted EBITDA to Refining & Marketing Gross Margin and Refining & Marketing Margin (unaudited)


                                                                                                          Three Months Ended

                                                                                                               March 31,



       
                
                  (In millions)                                                    2025                      2024

    ---


       
                Refining & Marketing segment adjusted EBITDA                                $
       489               $
        1,986



       
                Plus (Less):



       Depreciation and amortization                                                               (406)                    (444)



       Refining planned turnaround costs                                                           (454)                    (647)



       Selling, general and administrative expenses                                                  624                       615



       Income from equity method investments                                                         (5)                     (10)



       Other income                                                                                 (68)                    (244)



       
                Refining & Marketing gross margin                                                180                     1,256



       
                Plus (Less):



       Operating expenses (excluding depreciation and amortization)                                2,984                     3,109



       Depreciation and amortization                                                                 406                       444



       Gross margin excluded from and other income included in Refining & Marketing margin(a)       (70)                     (73)



       Other taxes included in Refining & Marketing margin                                          (70)                     (59)



       
                Refining & Marketing margin                                               $
       3,430               $
        4,677





       
                Refining & Marketing margin by region:



       Gulf Coast                                                                             $
       1,227               $
        1,920



       Mid-Continent                                                                               1,390                     1,856



       West Coast                                                                                    813                       901



       
                Refining & Marketing margin                                               $
       3,430               $
        4,677

     (a) Reflects the gross margin, excluding depreciation and amortization, of other related operations included in the Refining & Marketing segment and processing of credit card transactions on
          behalf of certain of our marketing customers, net of other income.

Renewable Diesel Margin

Renewable Diesel margin is defined as sales revenue plus value attributable to qualifying regulatory credits earned during the period less cost of renewable inputs and purchased product costs. We use and believe our investors use this non-GAAP financial measure to evaluate our Renewable Diesel segment's operating and financial performance. This measure should not be considered a substitute for, or superior to, Renewable Diesel gross margin or other measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with GAAP, and our calculation thereof may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies.

Reconciliation of Renewable Diesel Segment Adjusted EBITDA to Renewable Diesel Gross Margin and Renewable Diesel Margin (unaudited)


                                                                                Three Months Ended

                                                                                     March 31,



       
                
                  (In millions)                          2025                      2024

    ---


       
                Renewable Diesel segment adjusted EBITDA        $
        (42)              $
         (90)



       
                Plus (Less):



       Depreciation and amortization                                      (18)                     (16)



       JV depreciation and amortization                                   (22)                     (22)



       Planned turnaround costs                                           (11)                      (1)



       JV planned turnaround costs                                         (8)



       Selling, general and administrative expenses                          9                        14



       Income from equity method investments                              (16)                     (13)



       Other income                                                        (3)



       
                Renewable Diesel gross margin                        (111)                    (128)



       
                Plus (Less):



       Operating expenses (excluding depreciation and amortization)         98                        86



       Depreciation and amortization                                        18                        16



       Martinez JV depreciation and amortization                            21                        21



       
                Renewable Diesel margin                           $
        26                $
         (5)

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SOURCE Marathon Petroleum Corporation