Thomson Reuters Reports Second-Quarter 2025 Results

TORONTO, Aug. 6, 2025 /PRNewswire/ -- Thomson Reuters (TSX/Nasdaq: TRI) today reported results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2025:

--  Good revenue momentum continued in the second quarter
--  Total company revenues up 3% / organic revenues up 7%
--  Organic revenues up 9% for the "Big 3" segments (Legal Professionals, Corporates and Tax & Accounting Professionals)
--  Maintained full-year 2025 outlook for organic revenue growth, adjusted EBITDA margin and free cash flow
--  Repaid Canadian $1.4 billion notes (U.S. $1.0 billion) with cash on hand in May 2025
--   Launching new agentic AI solutions leveraging Thomson Reuters content and tools for our legal, tax and accounting markets

"We saw good momentum continue in the second quarter, with revenue in-line and margins modestly ahead of our expectations", said Steve Hasker, President and CEO of Thomson Reuters. "We remain focused on delivering product innovation across our portfolio, as exemplified by the launch of CoCounsel Legal, including Deep Research on Westlaw and guided workflows, and CoCounsel for tax, audit and accounting. With these advanced agentic AI offerings, we continue to leverage our authoritative content and deep expertise to bring transformative professional-grade AI solutions to our markets."

Mr. Hasker added, "As we look ahead, we remain committed to a balanced capital allocation approach and continue to assess inorganic opportunities as they arise, while focusing on delivering sustained value creation through a long-term investment strategy."

Consolidated Financial Highlights - Three Months Ended June 30

                                                                                
        
          Three Months Ended June 30,

                                                                              
        (Millions of U.S. dollars, except for EPS)

                                                                                             
        (unaudited)





       
          
            IFRS Financial Measures
          
          (1)                                                                       2025             2024   Change

---


       Revenues                                                                                                                                     $1,785           $1,740      3 %



       Operating profit                                                                                                                               $436             $415      5 %



       Diluted earnings per share (EPS)                                                                                                              $0.69            $1.86    -63 %



       Net cash provided by operating activities                                                                                                      $746             $705      5 %



       
          
            Non-IFRS Financial Measures
          
          (1)                                                                   2025             2024   Change      Change at
                                                                                                                                                                                        Constant
                                                                                                                                                                                        Currency

---                                                                                                                                                                                            ---


       Revenue growth in constant currency                                                                                                                                                  2 %



       Organic revenue growth                                                                                                                                                               7 %



       Adjusted EBITDA                                                                                                                                $678             $646      5 %            5 %



       Adjusted EBITDA margin                                                                                                                       37.8 %          37.1 %  
 70bp   
       70bp



       Adjusted EPS                                                                                                                                  $0.87            $0.85      2 %            2 %



       Free cash flow                                                                                                                                 $566             $541      4 %





       
          (1) 
          In addition to results reported in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), the company uses certain non-IFRS
    financial measures as supplemental indicators of its operating performance and financial position. See the "Non-IFRS Financial
    Measures" section and the tables appended to this news release for additional information on these and other non-IFRS financial
    measures, including how they are defined and reconciled to the most directly comparable IFRS measures.

Revenues increased 3% due to 3% growth in recurring revenues (82% of total revenues) and 5% growth in transactions revenues, partly offset by a 7% decline in Global Print. Total company revenue growth was negatively impacted by net acquisitions and disposals of 5%. Foreign currency had a slightly positive impact on revenue growth.

--  Organic revenues increased 7% reflecting 9% growth in recurring revenues, 7% growth in transactions revenues and a 7% decline in Global Print.
--  The company's "Big 3" segments reported organic revenue growth of 9% and collectively comprised 82% of total revenues.

Operating profit increased 5%, primarily due to higher revenues and a benefit from other operating gains reflected in the current-year period compared to other operating losses in the prior-year period. These items were partly offset by higher operating expenses and amortization of computer software.

--  Adjusted EBITDA, which excludes other operating gains and losses, amortization of computer software, as well as other adjustments, increased 5% and the related margin increased to 37.8% from 37.1% in the prior-year period, primarily due to higher operating leverage.

Diluted EPS decreased to $0.69 per share compared to $1.86 per share in the prior-year period. The current-year period included currency losses reflected in other finance costs or income. The prior-year period included a $468 million or a $1.04 per share non-cash tax benefit related to tax legislation enacted in Canada and an increase in value of the company's former investment in London Stock Exchange Group (LSEG).

--  Adjusted EPS, which excludes the currency losses, the non-cash tax benefit and the increase in value of LSEG, as well as other adjustments, increased to $0.87 per share compared to $0.85 per share in the prior-year period, primarily due to higher adjusted EBITDA, partly offset by higher income tax expense and amortization of internally developed software.  

Net cash provided by operating activities increased by $41 million primarily due to cash benefits from higher operating profit.

--  Free cash flow increased by $25 million as higher net cash provided by operating activities was partly offset by higher capital expenditures.

Highlights by Customer Segment - Three Months Ended June 30

                                                                            
          
            (Millions of U.S. dollars)

                                                                                   
          
            (unaudited)




                                                                                                                         Three Months Ended


                                                                                                                         June 30,                                                   
     
         Change


                                                                                                         2025            2024                                                 Total        Constant
                                                                                                                                                                                         Currency
                                                                                                                                                                                              (1)
                                                                                                                                                                                                           Organic

                                                                                                                                                                                                            (1)(2)




         
            
              Revenues

---


           Legal Professionals                                                                          $709            $727                                                  -2 %            -3 %              8 %



           Corporates                                                                                    472             442                                                   7 %             6 %              9 %



           Tax & Accounting Professionals                                                                277             250                                                  11 %            13 %             11 %



         "Big 3" Segments Combined(1)                                                                  1,458           1,419                                                   3 %             3 %              9 %



            Reuters News                                                                                 218             205                                                   7 %             5 %              5 %



            Global Print                                                                                 114             123                                                  -7 %            -7 %             -7 %



            Eliminations/Rounding                                                                        (5)            (7)



         
            Total Revenues                                                                  $1,785          $1,740                                                   3 %             2 %              7 %




                                      Adjusted EBITDA(
            
            1)

---


           Legal Professionals                                                                          $339            $327                                                   4 %             3 %



           Corporates                                                                                    169             163                                                   3 %             3 %



           Tax & Accounting Professionals                                                                113              91                                                  22 %            24 %



         "Big 3" Segments Combined(1)                                                                    621             581                                                   7 %             6 %



           Reuters News                                                                                   45              51                                                 -11 %           -10 %



           Global Print                                                                                   41              43                                                  -5 %            -5 %



           Corporate costs                                                                              (29)           (29)                                                  n/a      
      n/a



         
            Total Adjusted EBITDA                                                             $678            $646                                                   5 %             5 %




                                      Adjusted EBITDA Margin(
            
            1)

---


           Legal Professionals                                                                        47.8 %         45.0 %                                                280bp           250bp



           Corporates                                                                                 35.7 %         36.8 %                                               -110bp          -120bp



           Tax & Accounting Professionals                                                             39.3 %         36.8 %                                                250bp           240bp



         "Big 3" Segments Combined(1)                                                                 42.3 %         41.0 %                                                130bp           110bp



           Reuters News                                                                               20.8 %         24.8 %                                               -400bp          -360bp



           Global Print                                                                               36.0 %         35.2 %                                                 80bp     
      50bp



         
            Total Adjusted EBITDA Margin                                                    37.8 %         37.1 %                                                 70bp            70bp





         
            (1) 
            See the "Non-IFRS Financial Measures" section and the tables appended to this news release for additional information on these and
    other non-IFRS financial measures. 
            To compute segment and consolidated adjusted EBITDA margin, the company excludes fair value
    adjustments related to acquired 
            deferred revenue.


         
            (2) 
            Computed for revenue growth only.


         
            n/a: not applicable

Unless otherwise noted, all revenue growth comparisons by customer segment in this news release are at constantcurrency (which excludes the impact of foreign currency) as Thomson Reuters believes this provides the best basis to measure performance.

Legal Professionals

Revenues decreased 3% substantially due to the impact from the disposal of FindLaw, which negatively impacted recurring and transactions revenues. Organic revenue growth was 8%.

--  Recurring revenues decreased 2% (97% of total, increased 9% organic). Organic revenue growth was primarily driven by Westlaw, CoCounsel, CoCounsel Drafting, Practical Law, CLEAR, and the segment's international businesses.
--  Transactions revenues decreased 22% (3% of total, decreased 7% organic).

Adjusted EBITDA increased 4% to $339 million.

--  The margin increased to 47.8% from 45.0% primarily reflecting the disposal of the FindLaw business and operating leverage.

Corporates

Revenues increased 6% and organic revenue growth was 9%.

--  Recurring revenues increased 8% (88% of total, increased 9% organic). Organic revenue growth was primarily driven by Indirect and Direct Tax, Pagero, Practical Law, and the segment's international businesses.
--  Transactions revenues decreased 2% (12% of total, increased 4% organic). Organic revenue growth was primarily driven by increases in Indirect Tax, Confirmation, SurePrep and the segment's international businesses.

Adjusted EBITDA increased 3% to $169 million.

--  The margin decreased to 35.7% from 36.8% primarily reflecting higher technology and product development costs.

Tax & Accounting Professionals

Revenues increased 13%, including the acquisition impact of SafeSend which was reflected in transactions revenues. Organic revenue growth was 11%.

--  Recurring revenues increased 9% (69% of total, all organic). Organic revenue growth was primarily driven by the segment's Latin America business and its tax products.
--  Transactions revenues increased 23% (31% of total, increased 14% organic) primarily driven by SurePrep, SafeSend, UltraTax and Confirmation.

Adjusted EBITDA increased 22% to $113 million.

--  The margin increased to 39.3% from 36.8%, primarily reflecting operating leverage on higher revenue growth and the timing of certain expenses. 

The Tax & Accounting Professionals segment is the company's most seasonal business with approximately 60% of full-year revenues typically generated in the first and fourth quarters. As a result, the margin performance of this segment has been generally higher in the first and fourth quarters as costs are typically incurred in a more linear fashion throughout the year.

Reuters News

Revenues increased 5%, all organic, primarily due to higher Professional and Agency revenues and a contractual price increase from our news agreement with the Data & Analytics business of LSEG.

Adjusted EBITDA decreased 11% to $45 million.

--  The margin decreased to 20.8% from 24.8% primarily due to higher editorial coverage costs and investments across the business.

Global Print

Revenues decreased 7%, all organic, driven by lower shipment volumes and the migration of customers from Global Print to Westlaw.

Adjusted EBITDA decreased 5% to $41 million, and the margin increased to 36.0% from 35.2%.

Corporate Costs

Corporate costs were $29 million in both the current and prior-year periods.

Consolidated Financial Highlights - Six Months Ended June 30

                                                                                
          
            Six Months Ended June 30,

                                                                              
          (Millions of U.S. dollars, except for EPS)

                                                                                             
          (unaudited)





         
            
              IFRS Financial Measures
            
            (1)                                                          2025             2024 Change

---


         Revenues                                                                                                                                $3,685           $3,625    2 %



         Operating profit                                                                                                                          $999             $972    3 %



         Diluted EPS                                                                                                                              $1.65            $2.92  -43 %



         Net cash provided by operating activities                                                                                               $1,191           $1,137    5 %



         
            
              Non-IFRS Financial Measures
            
            (1)                                                      2025             2024 Change      Change at
                                                                                                                                                                                   Constant
                                                                                                                                                                                   Currency

---                                                                                                                                                                                       ---


         Revenue growth in constant currency                                                                                                                                           2 %



         Organic revenue growth                                                                                                                                                        7 %



         Adjusted EBITDA                                                                                                                         $1,487           $1,452    2 %            2 %



         Adjusted EBITDA margin                                                                                                                  40.1 %          40.0 %  10bp   
      -10bp



         Adjusted EPS                                                                                                                             $2.00            $1.97    2 %            2 %



         Free cash flow                                                                                                                            $843             $812    4 %





         
            (1) 
            In addition to results reported in accordance with IFRS, the company uses certain non-IFRS financial measures as supplemental
    indicators of its operating performance and financial position. See the "Non-IFRS Financial Measures" section and the tables appended
    to this news release for additional information on these and other non-IFRS financial measures, including how they are defined and
    reconciled to the most directly comparable IFRS measures.

Revenues increased 2% due to 2% growth in recurring revenues (79% of total revenues) and 1% growth in transactions revenues, partly offset by a 7% decline in Global Print. Total company revenue growth was negatively impacted by net acquisitions and disposals of 5%. Foreign currency had no impact on revenue growth.

--  Organic revenues increased 7% reflecting 9% growth in recurring revenues, 3% growth in transactions revenues and a 6% decline in Global Print.
--  The company's "Big 3" segments reported organic revenue growth of 9% and collectively comprised 83% of total revenues.

Operating profit increased 3%, primarily due to higher revenues and a benefit from other operating gains reflected in the current-year period compared to other operating losses in the prior-year period. These items were partly offset by higher operating expenses and amortization of computer software.

--  Adjusted EBITDA, which excludes other operating gains and losses, amortization of computer software, as well as other adjustments, increased 2% and the related margin increased slightly to 40.1% from 40.0%. Foreign currency contributed 20 basis points to the year-over-year change in adjusted EBITDA margin.

Diluted EPS decreased to $1.65 per share compared to $2.92 per share in the prior-year period. The current-year period included currency losses reflected in other finance costs or income. The prior-year period included a $468 million or $1.04 per share non-cash tax benefit related to tax legislation enacted in Canada and an increase in value of the company's former investment in LSEG.

--  Adjusted EPS, which excludes the currency losses, the non-cash tax benefit and the increase in value of LSEG, as well as other adjustments, increased to $2.00 per share compared to $1.97 per share in the prior-year period, primarily due to higher adjusted EBITDA, partly offset by higher amortization of internally developed software.

Net cash provided by operating activities increased by $54 million primarily due to cash benefits from higher operating profit.

--  Free cash flow increased by $31 million as higher net cash provided by operating activities was partly offset by higher capital expenditures.

Highlights by Customer Segment - Six Months Ended June 30

                                                                            
          
            (Millions of U.S. dollars)

                                                                                    
          
            (unaudited)




                                                                                                                            Six Months Ended


                                                                                                                            June 30,                                                
     
        Change


                                                                                                           2025           2024                                                Total       Constant
                                                                                                                                                                                        Currency
                                                                                                                                                                                             (1)
                                                                                                                                                                                                          Organic

                                                                                                                                                                                                           (1)(2)




         
            
              Revenues

---


           Legal Professionals                                                                          $1,402         $1,448                                                 -3 %           -3 %              8 %



           Corporates                                                                                    1,013            949                                                  7 %            7 %              9 %



           Tax & Accounting Professionals                                                                  637            578                                                 10 %           12 %             11 %



         "Big 3" Segments Combined(1)                                                                    3,052          2,975                                                  3 %            3 %              9 %



            Reuters News                                                                                   414            415                                                  0 %           -1 %             -1 %



            Global Print                                                                                   230            247                                                 -7 %           -6 %             -6 %



            Eliminations/Rounding                                                                         (11)          (12)



         
            Total Revenues                                                                    $3,685         $3,625                                                  2 %            2 %              7 %




                                      Adjusted EBITDA(
            
            1)

---


           Legal Professionals                                                                            $675           $669                                                  1 %            0 %



           Corporates                                                                                      382            356                                                  7 %            6 %



           Tax & Accounting Professionals                                                                  323            272                                                 19 %           20 %



         "Big 3" Segments Combined(1)                                                                    1,380          1,297                                                  6 %            6 %



           Reuters News                                                                                     84            111                                                -24 %          -25 %



           Global Print                                                                                     85             90                                                 -6 %           -6 %



           Corporate costs                                                                                (62)          (46)                                                 n/a     
      n/a



         
            Total Adjusted EBITDA                                                             $1,487         $1,452                                                  2 %            2 %




                                      Adjusted EBITDA Margin(
            
            1)

---


           Legal Professionals                                                                          48.1 %        46.2 %                                               190bp          150bp



           Corporates                                                                                   37.7 %        37.3 %                                                40bp     
      0bp



           Tax & Accounting Professionals                                                               49.1 %        47.1 %                                               200bp          160bp



         "Big 3" Segments Combined(1)                                                                   44.9 %        43.5 %                                               140bp          100bp



           Reuters News                                                                                 20.4 %        26.6 %                                              -620bp         -630bp



           Global Print                                                                                 36.9 %        36.7 %                                                20bp          -10bp



         
            Total Adjusted EBITDA Margin                                                      40.1 %        40.0 %                                                10bp          -10bp





         
            (1) 
            See the "Non-IFRS Financial Measures" section and the tables appended to this news release for additional information on these and
    other non-IFRS financial measures. 
            To compute segment and consolidated adjusted EBITDA margin, the company excludes fair value
    adjustments related to acquired 
            deferred revenue.


         
            (2) 
            Computed for revenue growth only.


         
            n/a: not applicable

2025 Outlook

The company maintained its 2025 full-year outlook announced on February 6, 2025, except as follows:

--  Depreciation and amortization of computer software has been updated to reflect lower amortization of internally developed software than previously forecasted. Our full-year adjusted depreciation and amortization guidance is now $825 million to $835 million, with $625 million to $635 million related to depreciation and amortization of internally developed software.
--  Net interest expense is expected to be approximately $130 million, which is below our previous guidance of approximately $150 million due to higher than previously forecasted interest rates benefiting interest income.

The company's outlook for 2025 in the table below assumes constant currency rates and incorporates the recent SafeSend acquisition and the disposals of FindLaw and other non-core businesses, but excludes the impact of any future acquisitions or dispositions that may occur during the remainder of the year. Thomson Reuters believes that this type of guidance provides useful insight into the anticipated performance of its businesses.

The company expects its third-quarter 2025 organic revenue growth to be approximately 7% and its adjusted EBITDA margin to be approximately 36%.

The company's 2025 outlook is forward-looking information that is subject to risks and uncertainties (see "Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements, Material Risks and Material Assumptions"). In particular, the company continues to operate in an uncertain macroeconomic environment, reflecting ongoing geopolitical risk, uneven economic growth and an evolving interest rate and inflationary backdrop. Any worsening of the global economic or business environment, among other factors, could impact the company's ability to achieve its outlook.

Reported Full-Year 2024 Results and Full-Year 2025 Outlook


 
            Total Thomson Reuters                                     FY 2024               FY 2025               FY 2025

                                                                         Reported               Outloo                Outloo
                                                                                                    k                     k

                                                                                               2/6/2025              8/6/2025



 Total Revenue Growth                                                        7 %      3.0 -3.5%(2)           Unchanged



 Organic Revenue Growth(1)                                                   7 %           7.0 - 7.5 %      Unchanged



 Adjusted EBITDA Margin(1)                                                38.2 %                  ~39%      Unchanged



 Corporate Costs                                                  
 $105 million 
 $120 - $130 million       Unchanged



 Free Cash Flow(1)                                                
 $1.8 billion     ~$1.9 billion           Unchanged



 Accrued Capex as % of Revenue(1)                                          8.4 %                   ~8%      Unchanged



 Depreciation & Amortization of Computer Software                 
 $731 million 
 $835 - $855 million 
 $825 - $835 million


     Depreciation & Amortization of Internally Developed Software 
 $584 million 
 $635 - $655 million 
 $625 - $635 million


     Amortization of Acquired Software                            
 $147 million     ~$200 million           Unchanged



 Net Interest Expense                                             
 $125 million     ~$150 million         ~$130 million



 Effective Tax Rate on Adjusted Earnings(1)                               17.6 %                  ~19%      Unchanged



 
            "Big 3" Segments(1)                                       FY 2024               FY 2025               FY 2025

                                                                         Reported              Outlook               Outlook

                                                                                               2/6/2025              8/6/2025



 Total Revenue Growth                                                        8 %         ~4%(2)              Unchanged



 Organic Revenue Growth                                                      9 %                   ~9%      Unchanged



 Adjusted EBITDA Margin                                                   42.1 %                  ~43%      Unchanged




 (1)   Non-IFRS financial measures. See the "Non-IFRS Financial Measures" section below as well as the tables and footnotes appended to this
          news release for more information.



 (2) 
 Total revenue growth reflects the impact of the disposals of FindLaw and other non-core businesses in December 2024.

The information in this section is forward-looking. Actual results, which will include the impact of currency and future acquisitions and dispositions completed during 2025, may differ materially from the company's 2025 outlook. The information in this section should also be read in conjunction with the section below entitled "Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements, Material Risks and Material Assumptions."

Debt Repayment

In May 2025, the company repaid its Canadian $1.4 billion (U.S. $1.0 billion) 2.239% notes upon maturity with cash on hand.

Dividends and Common Shares Outstanding

In February 2025, the company announced a 10% or $0.22 per share annualized increase in the dividend to $2.38 per common share, representing the 32(nd) consecutive year of dividend increases and the fourth consecutive 10% increase. A quarterly dividend of $0.595 per share is payable on September 10, 2025 to common shareholders of record as of August 19, 2025.

As of August 4, 2025, Thomson Reuters had approximately 450.7 million common shares outstanding.

Thomson Reuters

Thomson Reuters (TSX/Nasdaq: TRI) informs the way forward by bringing together the trusted content and technology that people and organizations need to make the right decisions. The company serves professionals across legal, tax, audit, accounting, compliance, government, and media. Its products combine highly specialized software and insights to empower professionals with the data, intelligence, and solutions needed to make informed decisions, and to help institutions in their pursuit of justice, truth and transparency. Reuters, part of Thomson Reuters, is a world leading provider of trusted journalism and news. For more information, visit tr.com.

NON-IFRS FINANCIAL MEASURES

Thomson Reuters prepares its financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).

This news release includes certain non-IFRS financial measures, which include ratios that incorporate one or more non-IFRS financial measures, such as adjusted EBITDA (other than at the customer segment level) and the related margin, free cash flow, adjusted earnings and the effective tax rate on adjusted earnings, adjusted EPS, accrued capital expenditures expressed as a percentage of revenues, net debt and leverage ratio of net debt to adjusted EBITDA, selected measures excluding the impact of foreign currency, changes in revenues computed on an organic basis as well as all financial measures for the "Big 3" segments.

Thomson Reuters uses these non-IFRS financial measures as supplemental indicators of its operating performance and financial position as well as for internal planning purposes and the company's business outlook. Additionally, Thomson Reuters uses non-IFRS measures as the basis for management incentive programs. These measures do not have any standardized meanings prescribed by IFRS and therefore are unlikely to be comparable to the calculation of similar measures used by other companies and should not be viewed as alternatives to measures of financial performance calculated in accordance with IFRS. Non-IFRS financial measures are defined and reconciled to the most directly comparable IFRS measures in the appended tables.

The company's outlook contains various non-IFRS financial measures. The company believes that providing reconciliations of forward-looking non-IFRS financial measures in its outlook would be potentially misleading and not practical due to the difficulty of projecting items that are not reflective of ongoing operations in any future period. The magnitude of these items may be significant. Consequently, for purposes of its outlook only, the company is unable to reconcile these non-IFRS measures to the most directly comparable IFRS measures because it cannot predict, with reasonable certainty, the impacts of changes in foreign exchange rates which impact (i) the translation of its results reported at average foreign currency rates for the year, and (ii) other finance income or expense related to intercompany financing arrangements. Additionally, the company cannot reasonably predict the occurrence or amount of other operating gains and losses that generally arise from business transactions that the company does not currently anticipate.

ROUNDING

Other than EPS, the company reports its results in millions of U.S. dollars, but computes percentage changes and margins using whole dollars to be more precise. As a result, percentages and margins calculated from reported amounts may differ from those presented, and growth components may not total due to rounding.

SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS, MATERIAL RISKS AND MATERIAL ASSUMPTIONS

Certain statements in this news release, including, but not limited to, statements in Mr. Hasker's comments and the "2025 Outlook" section are forward-looking. The words "will", "expect", "believe", "target", "estimate", "could", "should", "intend", "predict", "project" and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements. While the company believes that it has a reasonable basis for making forward-looking statements in this news release, they are not a guarantee of future performance or outcomes and there is no assurance that any of the other events described in any forward-looking statement will materialize. Forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and assumptions that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from current expectations. Many of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions are beyond the company's control and the effects of them can be difficult to predict.

Some of the material risk factors that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from those expressed in or implied by forward-looking statements in this news release include, but are not limited to, those discussed on pages 16-27 in the "Risk Factors" section of the company's 2024 annual report. These and other risk factors are discussed in materials that Thomson Reuters from time-to-time files with, or furnishes to, the Canadian securities regulatory authorities and the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Thomson Reuters' annual and quarterly reports are also available in the "Investor Relations" section of tr.com .

The company's business outlook is based on information currently available to the company and is based on various external and internal assumptions made by the company in light of its experience and perception of historical trends, current conditions and expected future developments, as well as other factors that the company believes are appropriate under the circumstances. Material assumptions and material risks may cause actual performance to differ from the company's expectations underlying its business outlook. In particular, the global economy has experienced substantial disruption due to concerns regarding economic effects associated with the macroeconomic backdrop and ongoing geopolitical risks. The company's business outlook assumes that uncertain macroeconomic and geopolitical conditions will continue to disrupt the economy and cause periods of volatility, however, these conditions may last substantially longer than expected and any worsening of the global economic or business environment could impact the company's ability to achieve its outlook and affect its results and other expectations. For a discussion of material assumptions and material risks related to the company's 2025 outlook see pages 16-17 of the company's first-quarter management's discussion and analysis (MD&A) for the period ended March 31, 2025. The company's quarterly MD&A and annual report was filed with, or furnished to, the Canadian securities regulatory authorities and the U.S. SEC and are also available in the "Investor Relations" section of tr.com.

The company has provided an outlook for the purpose of presenting information about current expectations for the period presented. This information may not be appropriate for other purposes. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements which reflect expectations only as of the date of this news release.

Except as may be required by applicable law, Thomson Reuters disclaims any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements.

CONTACTS


   MEDIA                                                  
 INVESTORS


   Gehna Singh Kareckas                                     Gary Bisbee, CFA


   Senior Director, Corporate Affairs                       Head of Investor
                                                              Relations


   +1 613 979 4272                                                                       +1 646 540 3249

                                gehna.singhkareckas@tr.com                    gary.bisbee

                                                                                                  @tr.com

---

Thomson Reuters will webcast a discussion of its second-quarter 2025 results and its 2025 business outlook today beginning at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Daylight Time (EDT). You can access the webcast by visiting ir.tr.com. An archive of the webcast will be available following the presentation.

                                           
          
            Thomson Reuters Corporation


                                          
          
            Consolidated Income Statement


                                       
          (millions of U.S. dollars, except per share data)


                                                          
          (unaudited)


                                                                                                                         Three Months Ended                         Six Months Ended


                                                                                                                         June 30,                          June 30,


                                                                                                           2025        2024               2025        2024

                                                                                                                                                    ---


 
            CONTINUING OPERATIONS



 Revenues                                                                                               $1,785      $1,740             $3,685      $3,625



 Operating expenses                                                                                    (1,124)    (1,090)           (2,232)    (2,171)



 Depreciation                                                                                             (28)       (29)              (55)       (57)



 Amortization of computer software                                                                       (178)      (154)             (352)      (307)



 Amortization of other identifiable intangible assets                                                     (24)       (23)              (49)       (48)



 Other operating gains (losses), net                                                                         5        (29)                 2        (70)



 Operating profit                                                                                          436         415                999         972



 Finance costs, net:



      Net interest expense                                                                                (35)       (36)              (65)       (76)



      Other finance (costs) income                                                                        (48)          2               (58)         24



 Income before tax and equity method investments                                                           353         381                876         920



 Share of post-tax (losses) earnings in equity method                                                      (4)         61               (10)         53


    investments



 Tax (expense) benefit                                                                                    (52)        402              (144)        335



 
            Earnings from continuing operations                                                          297         844                722       1,308



 Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax                                                   16         (3)                25          11



 Net earnings                                                                                             $313        $841               $747      $1,319



 Earnings (loss) attributable to:



 Common shareholders                                                                                      $313        $841               $747      $1,322



 Non-controlling interests                                                                                   -                                     (3)





 
            Earnings per share:



 Basic earnings (loss) per share:



    From continuing operations                                                                           $0.66       $1.87              $1.60       $2.90



    From discontinued operations                                                                          0.03      (0.01)              0.05        0.02



 Basic earnings per share                                                                                $0.69       $1.86              $1.65       $2.92





 Diluted earnings (loss) per share:



    From continuing operations                                                                           $0.66       $1.87              $1.60       $2.89



    From discontinued operations                                                                          0.03      (0.01)              0.05        0.03



 Diluted earnings per share                                                                              $0.69       $1.86              $1.65       $2.92





 Basic weighted-average common shares                                                              450,673,826 450,364,361        450,481,106 451,244,365



 Diluted weighted-average common shares                                                            451,204,832 450,911,513        451,025,807 451,886,658

                           
          
            Thomson Reuters Corporation


            
          
            Consolidated 
            Statement of Financial Position


                                  
          (millions of U.S. dollars)


                                          
          (unaudited)


                                                                                              June 30,   December 31,


                     
          
            2025                                                   2024



 
            Assets



 Cash and cash equivalents                                                                       $664          $1,968



 Trade and other receivables                                                                    1,088           1,087



 Other financial assets                                                                            63              35



 Prepaid expenses and other current assets                                                        441             400



 
            Current assets                                                                    2,256           3,490





 Property and equipment, net                                                                      375             386



 Computer software, net                                                                         1,636           1,453



 Other identifiable intangible assets, net                                                      3,134           3,134



 Goodwill                                                                                       7,835           7,262



 Equity method investments                                                                        284             269



 Other financial assets                                                                           454             442



 Other non-current assets                                                                         625             625



 Deferred tax                                                                                   1,367           1,376



 
            Total assets                                                                    $17,966         $18,437





 
            Liabilities and equity



 
            Liabilities



 Current indebtedness                                                                            $499            $973



 Payables, accruals and provisions                                                                892           1,091



 Current tax liabilities                                                                          187             197



 Deferred revenue                                                                               1,164           1,062



 Other financial liabilities                                                                      112             113



 
            Current liabilities                                                               2,854           3,436





 Long-term indebtedness                                                                         1,342           1,847



 Provisions and other non-current liabilities                                                     643             675



 Other financial liabilities                                                                      212             232



 Deferred tax                                                                                     299             241



 
            Total liabilities                                                                 5,350           6,431





 
            Equity



 Capital                                                                                        3,578           3,498



 Retained earnings                                                                              9,933           9,699



 Accumulated other comprehensive loss                                                           (895)        (1,191)



 
            Total equity                                                                     12,616          12,006



 
            Total liabilities and equity                                                    $17,966         $18,437

                                                         
          
            Thomson Reuters Corporation


                                               
          
            Consolidated 
            Statement of Cash Flow


                                                                
          (millions of U.S. dollars)


                                                                        
          (unaudited)


                                                                                                                                         Three Months Ended                  Six Months Ended


                                                                                                                                         June 30,                   June 30,


                                                                                                                           2025     2024           2025        2024

                                                                                                                                                             ---


 
            Cash provided by (used in):



 
            Operating activities



 Earnings from continuing operations                                                                                      $297     $844           $722      $1,308



 Adjustments for:



 Depreciation                                                                                                               28       29             55          57



 Amortization of computer software                                                                                         178      154            352         307



 Amortization of other identifiable intangible assets                                                                       24       23             49          48



 Share of post-tax losses (earnings) in equity method investments                                                            4     (61)            10        (53)



 Deferred tax                                                                                                              (1)   (545)            18       (695)



 Other                                                                                                                     105       73            169         121



 Changes in working capital and other items                                                                                107      189          (186)         46



 Operating cash flows from continuing operations                                                                           742      706          1,189       1,139



 Operating cash flows from discontinued operations                                                                           4      (1)             2         (2)



 Net cash provided by operating activities                                                                                 746      705          1,191       1,137



 
            Investing activities



 Acquisitions, net of cash acquired                                                                                       (24)    (19)         (630)      (467)



 Proceeds (payments) related to disposals of businesses and investments                                                      5                      5         (4)



 Proceeds from sales of LSEG shares                                                                                          -     610                     1,854



 Capital expenditures                                                                                                    (163)   (152)         (314)      (297)



 Other investing activities                                                                                                  -       6              1           6



 Taxes paid on sales of LSEG shares and disposals of businesses                                                              -   (121)                    (137)



 Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities                                                                     (182)     324          (938)        955



 
            Financing activities



 Repayments of debt                                                                                                      (999)                 (999)       (48)



 Net repayments under short-term loan facilities                                                                             -   (703)                    (139)



 Payments of lease principal                                                                                              (16)    (16)          (33)       (31)



 Repurchases of common shares                                                                                                -   (287)                    (639)



 Dividends paid on preference shares                                                                                       (1)     (2)           (2)        (3)



 Dividends paid on common shares                                                                                         (260)   (235)         (519)      (472)



 Purchase of non-controlling interests                                                                                       -     (4)                    (384)



 Other financing activities                                                                                                  1        2           (10)          1



 Net cash used in financing activities                                                                                 (1,275) (1,245)       (1,563)    (1,715)



 Translation adjustments                                                                                                     4      (3)             6         (5)



 (Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents                                                                        (707)   (219)       (1,304)        372



 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period                                                                        1,371    1,889          1,968       1,298



 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period                                                                               $664   $1,670           $664      $1,670

                                                
          
            Thomson Reuters Corporation


                        
          
            Reconciliation of Earnings from Continuing Operations to Adjusted EBITDA(1)


                                                       
          (millions of U.S. dollars)


                                                               
          (unaudited)




                                                                                                                                   Three Months Ended                   Six Months Ended                    Year Ended


                                                                                                                                   June 30,                    June 30,                        December 31,


                                                                                                                 2025         2024            2025        2024                            2024

                                                                                                                                                                                       ---


 
            Earnings from continuing operations                                                               $297         $844            $722      $1,308                          $2,192



 Adjustments to remove:



 Tax expense (benefit)                                                                                            52        (402)            144       (335)                          (123)



 Other finance costs (income)                                                                                     48          (2)             58        (24)                           (45)



 Net interest expense                                                                                             35           36              65          76                             125



 Amortization of other identifiable intangible assets                                                             24           23              49          48                              91



 Amortization of computer software                                                                               178          154             352         307                             618



 Depreciation                                                                                                     28           29              55          57                             113



 
            EBITDA                                                                                            $662         $682          $1,445      $1,437                          $2,971



 Adjustments to remove:



 Share of post-tax losses (earnings) in equity method                                                              4         (61)             10        (53)                           (40)


    investments



 Other operating (gains) losses, net                                                                             (5)          29             (2)         70                           (144)



 Fair value adjustments*                                                                                          17          (4)             34         (2)                            (8)



 
            Adjusted EBITDA(1)                                                                                $678         $646          $1,487      $1,452                          $2,779



 
            Adjusted EBITDA margin(1)                                                                       37.8 %      37.1 %         40.1 %     40.0 %                         38.2 %




 
 * 
 Fair value adjustments primarily represent gains or losses due to changes in foreign currency exchange rates on intercompany balances that arise in the ordinary course of business, which are a component of operating expenses, as well as adjustments related to acquired deferred revenue.

                                   
          
            Thomson Reuters Corporation


         
          
            Reconciliation of Net Cash Provided By Operating Activities to Free Cash Flow(1)


                                          
          (millions of U.S. dollars)


                                                  
          (unaudited)




                                                                                                            Three Months Ended                  Six Months Ended                   Year Ended


                                                                                                            June 30,                   June 30,                       December 31,


                                                                                         2025         2024            2025        2024                           2024

                                                                                                                                                              ---


 
            Net cash provided by operating activities                                 $746         $705          $1,191      $1,137                         $2,457



 Capital expenditures                                                                  (163)       (152)          (314)      (297)                         (607)



 Other investing activities                                                                -           6               1           6                             46



 Payments of lease principal                                                            (16)        (16)           (33)       (31)                          (63)



 Dividends paid on preference shares                                                     (1)         (2)            (2)        (3)                           (5)



 
            Free cash flow(1))                                                        $566         $541            $843        $812                         $1,828

                                     
          
            Thomson Reuters Corporation



 
            Reconciliation of Capital Expenditures to Accrued Capital Expenditures
   
 
 (1)


                                            
          (millions of U.S. dollars)


                                                   
          (unaudited)




                                                                                                  Year Ended


                                                                                                 December 31,


                                                                                                         2024




 Capital expenditures                                                                                   $607



 Remove: IFRS adjustment to cash basis                                                                     2



 
            Accrued capital expenditures (1)                                                          $609



 
            Accrued capital expenditures as a percentage of revenues(1)                              8.4 %




 (1) Refer to page 24 for additional information on non-IFRS
        financial measures.




                                                   
          
            Thomson Reuters Corporation



 
            Reconciliation of Net Earnings to 
            Adjusted Earnings(1)


                        
          
            Reconciliation of Total Change in Adjusted EPS to Change in Constant Currency(1)


                                   
          (millions of U.S. dollars, except for share and per share data)


                                                             
          (unaudited)




                                                                                                                                        Three Months Ended                  Six Months Ended                   Year Ended


                                                                                                                                        June 30,                   June 30,                       December 31,


                                                                                                                       2025        2024           2025        2024                           2024

                                                                                                                                                                                          ---


 
            Net earnings                                                                                            $313        $841           $747      $1,319                         $2,207



 Adjustments to remove:



 Fair value adjustments*                                                                                                17         (4)            34         (2)                           (8)



 Amortization of acquired computer software                                                                             52          37            101          75                            147



 Amortization of other identifiable intangible assets                                                                   24          23             49          48                             91



 Other operating (gains) losses, net                                                                                   (5)         29            (2)         70                          (144)



 Other finance costs (income)                                                                                           48         (2)            58        (24)                          (45)



 Share of post-tax losses (earnings) in equity method                                                                    4        (61)            10        (53)                          (40)


    investments



 Tax on above items(1)                                                                                                (22)        (8)          (46)       (40)                           (9)



 Tax items impacting comparability(1)                                                                                 (21)      (470)          (20)      (481)                         (478)



 (Earnings) loss from discontinued operations, net of tax                                                             (16)          3           (25)       (11)                          (15)



 Interim period effective tax rate normalization(1)                                                                      1         (1)           (4)       (10)



 Dividends declared on preference shares                                                                               (1)        (2)           (2)        (3)                           (5)



 
            Adjusted earnings(1)
             (2)                                                                   $394        $385           $900        $888                         $1,701



 
            Adjusted EPS(1)
             (2)                                                                       $0.87       $0.85          $2.00       $1.97



 Total change                                                                                                          2 %                      2 %



 Foreign currency                                                                                                      0 %                      0 %



 Constant currency                                                                                                     2 %                      2 %



 Diluted weighted-average common shares (millions)                                                                   451.2       450.9          451.0       451.9


 
            Reconciliation of Effective Tax Rate on Adjusted Earnings(1)      Year-ended


                                                                                December 31,


                                                                                        2024




 
            Adjusted earnings                                                      $1,701



 Plus: Dividends declared on preference shares                                            5



 Plus: Tax expense on adjusted earnings                                                 364



 
            Pre-tax adjusted earnings                                              $2,070





 
            IFRS Tax benefit                                                       $(123)



 Remove tax related to:



    Amortization of acquired computer software                                           33



    Amortization of other identifiable intangible assets                                 22



    Share of post-tax earnings in equity method investments                             (7)



    Other finance income                                                                 19



    Other operating gains, net                                                         (56)



    Other items                                                                         (2)



 Subtotal - Remove tax benefit on pre-tax items removed from adjusted earnings            9



 Remove: Tax items impacting comparability                                              478



 Total - Remove all items impacting comparability                                       487



 
            Tax expense on adjusted earnings                                         $364



 
            Effective tax rate on adjusted earnings                                17.6 %




 
   *Fair value adjustments 
 primarily represent gains or losses due to changes in foreign currency exchange rates on intercompany balances that arise in the ordinary course of business, which are a component of operating expenses, as well as adjustments related to acquired deferred revenue.





 (1)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
 Refer to page 24 for additional information on non-IFRS financial measures.



 (2)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
 The adjusted earnings impact of non-controlling interests, which was applicable to the six-month period ended June 30, 2024 and the year-ended December 31, 2024, was not material.

                                                                                             
          
            Thomson Reuters Corporation


                                 
          
         Reconciliation of Changes in Revenues to Changes in Revenues on a Constant Currency(1) and Organic Basis
          
 
   (1)


                                                                                                    
          (millions of U.S. dollars)


                                                                                                           
          (unaudited)


                                                                                       Three Months Ended


                                                                                       June 30,                                                                              
  
       Change


                                                                    2025         2024                                                Total                                           SUBTOTAL              Net
                                                                                                                                                                                   Constant

                                                                                                                                                                 Foreign           Currency    Acquisitions/
                                                                                                                                                                Currency                         (Disposals)
                                                                                                                                                                                                               Organic




   
            
              Total Revenues

---


     Legal Professionals                                           $709         $727                                                 -2 %                             0 %               -3 %            -11 %       8 %



     Corporates                                                     472          442                                                  7 %                             0 %                6 %             -2 %       9 %



     Tax & Accounting Professionals                                 277          250                                                 11 %                            -2 %               13 %              2 %      11 %



   "Big 3" Segments Combined(1)                                   1,458        1,419                                                  3 %                             0 %                3 %             -6 %       9 %



     Reuters News                                                   218          205                                                  7 %                             2 %                5 %              0 %       5 %



     Global Print                                                   114          123                                                 -7 %                             0 %               -7 %              0 %      -7 %



     Eliminations/Rounding                                          (5)         (7)



   
            Total Revenues                                   $1,785       $1,740                                                  3 %                             0 %                2 %             -5 %       7 %




                                Recurring Revenues

---


     Legal Professionals                                           $689         $702                                                 -2 %                             0 %               -2 %            -11 %       9 %



     Corporates                                                     413          382                                                  8 %                             0 %                8 %             -2 %       9 %



     Tax & Accounting Professionals                                 190          179                                                  7 %                            -2 %                9 %              0 %       9 %



   "Big 3" Segments Combined(1)                                   1,292        1,263                                                  2 %                             0 %                2 %             -7 %       9 %



     Reuters News                                                   176          164                                                  8 %                             2 %                6 %              0 %       6 %



     Eliminations/Rounding                                          (5)         (7)



   
            Total Recurring Revenues                         $1,463       $1,420                                                  3 %                             0 %                3 %             -6 %       9 %




                                Transactions Revenues

---


     Legal Professionals                                            $20          $25                                                -20 %                             2 %              -22 %            -14 %      -7 %



     Corporates                                                      59           60                                                 -2 %                             1 %               -2 %             -6 %       4 %



     Tax & Accounting Professionals                                  87           71                                                 22 %                            -1 %               23 %              8 %      14 %



   "Big 3" Segments Combined(1)                                     166          156                                                  6 %                             0 %                6 %             -2 %       8 %



     Reuters News                                                    42           41                                                  3 %                             2 %                1 %              0 %       1 %



   
            Total Transactions Revenues                        $208         $197                                                  5 %                             1 %                5 %             -2 %       7 %




 
 Growth percentages are computed using whole dollars. As a result, percentages calculated from reported amounts may differ from those presented, and growth components may not total due to rounding.




                                                                                                                                                                                          
          (1) 
 Refer to page 24 for additional information on non-IFRS financial measures.

                                                                                             
          
            Thomson Reuters Corporation


                                 
          
         Reconciliation of Changes in Revenues to Changes in Revenues on a Constant Currency(1) and Organic Basis
           
 
   (1)


                                                                                                    
          (millions of U.S. dollars)


                                                                                                           
          (unaudited)


                                                                                        Six Months Ended


                                                                                        June 30,                                                                              
   
        Change


                                                                    2025        2024                                                Total                                             SUBTOTAL                Net
                                                                                                                                                                                    Constant

                                                                                                                                                                 Foreign            Currency      Acquisitions/
                                                                                                                                                                Currency                            (Disposals)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Organic




   
            
              Total Revenues

---


     Legal Professionals                                         $1,402      $1,448                                                 -3 %                              0 %                -3 %              -11 %       8 %



     Corporates                                                   1,013         949                                                  7 %                              0 %                 7 %               -2 %       9 %



     Tax & Accounting Professionals                                 637         578                                                 10 %                             -2 %                12 %                2 %      11 %



   "Big 3" Segments Combined(1)                                   3,052       2,975                                                  3 %                             -1 %                 3 %               -6 %       9 %



     Reuters News                                                   414         415                                                  0 %                              1 %                -1 %                0 %      -1 %



     Global Print                                                   230         247                                                 -7 %                              0 %                -6 %                0 %      -6 %



     Eliminations/Rounding                                         (11)       (12)



   
            Total Revenues                                   $3,685      $3,625                                                  2 %                              0 %                 2 %               -5 %       7 %




                                Recurring Revenues

---


     Legal Professionals                                         $1,364      $1,400                                                 -2 %                              0 %                -2 %              -11 %       9 %



     Corporates                                                     813         752                                                  8 %                              0 %                 8 %               -2 %      10 %



     Tax & Accounting Professionals                                 397         378                                                  5 %                             -3 %                 8 %                0 %       8 %



   "Big 3" Segments Combined(1)                                   2,574       2,530                                                  2 %                             -1 %                 2 %               -7 %       9 %



     Reuters News                                                   351         328                                                  7 %                              0 %                 6 %                0 %       6 %



     Eliminations/Rounding                                         (11)       (12)



   
            Total Recurring Revenues                         $2,914      $2,846                                                  2 %                              0 %                 3 %               -6 %       9 %




                                Transactions Revenues

---


     Legal Professionals                                            $38         $48                                                -22 %                              1 %               -23 %              -17 %      -6 %



     Corporates                                                     200         197                                                  1 %                              0 %                 1 %               -3 %       5 %



     Tax & Accounting Professionals                                 240         200                                                 20 %                             -1 %                20 %                5 %      15 %



   "Big 3" Segments Combined(1)                                     478         445                                                  7 %                              0 %                 7 %               -2 %       9 %



     Reuters News                                                    63          87                                                -27 %                              2 %               -29 %                0 %     -29 %



   
            Total Transactions Revenues                        $541        $532                                                  1 %                              0 %                 1 %               -2 %       3 %

                                                             Year Ended


                                                             December 31,                  
 
     
      Change



                                                 2024   2023              Total                  SUBTOTAL                    Net
                                                                                               Constant

                                                                                 Foreign       Currency          Acquisitions/
                                                                                Currency                           (Disposals)
                                                                                                                                 Organic



                                Total Revenues

---


     Legal Professionals                      $2,922 $2,807                4 %        0 %            4 %                   -3 %       7 %



     Corporates                                1,844  1,620               14 %        0 %           14 %                    4 %      10 %



     Tax & Accounting Professionals            1,165  1,058               10 %       -1 %           11 %                    1 %      10 %



   "Big 3" Segments Combined(1)                5,931  5,485                8 %        0 %            8 %                    0 %       9 %



     Reuters News                                832    769                8 %        0 %            8 %                    2 %       6 %



     Global Print                                519    562               -8 %        0 %           -7 %                    0 %      -7 %



     Eliminations/Rounding                      (24)  (22)



   
            Total Revenues                $7,258 $6,794                7 %        0 %            7 %                    0 %       7 %




 
 Growth percentages are computed using whole dollars. As a result, percentages calculated from reported amounts may differ from those presented, and growth components may not total due to rounding.




                                                                                                                                                                                          
          (1) 
 Refer to page 24 for additional information on non-IFRS financial measures.

                                                                               
          
            Thomson Reuters Corporation


                                            
          
    Reconciliation of Changes in Adjusted EBITDA (1) and Related Margin(1) to Changes on a Constant Currency Basis(1)


                                                                                      
          (millions of U.S. dollars)


                                                                                              
          (unaudited)


                                                                                                                                Three Months Ended


                                                                                                                                June 30,                                               
 
 Change


                                                                                                                2025            2024                                             Total          Foreign   Constant

                                                                                                                                                                                             Currency   Currency



                                Adjusted EBITDA
         
       
              
                (1)

---


     Legal Professionals                                                                                       $339            $327                                               4 %              1 %        3 %



     Corporates                                                                                                 169             163                                               3 %              1 %        3 %



     Tax & Accounting Professionals                                                                             113              91                                              22 %             -2 %       24 %



   "Big 3" Segments Combined(1)                                                                                 621             581                                               7 %              1 %        6 %



     Reuters News                                                                                                45              51                                             -11 %              0 %      -10 %



     Global Print                                                                                                41              43                                              -5 %              1 %       -5 %



     Corporate costs                                                                                           (29)           (29)                                              n/a              n/a        n/a



   
            Total Adjusted EBITDA                                                                          $678            $646                                               5 %              0 %        5 %




                                Adjusted EBITDA Margin
    
            (1)

---


     Legal Professionals                                                                                     47.8 %         45.0 %                                            280bp             30bp      250bp



     Corporates                                                                                              35.7 %         36.8 %                                           -110bp             10bp     -120bp



     Tax & Accounting Professionals                                                                          39.3 %         36.8 %                                            250bp             10bp      240bp



   "Big 3" Segments Combined(1)                                                                              42.3 %         41.0 %                                            130bp             20bp      110bp



     Reuters News                                                                                            20.8 %         24.8 %                                           -400bp            -40bp     -360bp



     Global Print                                                                                            36.0 %         35.2 %                                             80bp             30bp       50bp



   
            Total Adjusted EBITDA Margin                                                                 37.8 %         37.1 %                                             70bp              0bp       70bp

                                                                             
          
            Thomson Reuters Corporation


                                           
          
   Reconciliation of Changes in Adjusted EBITDA (1) and Related Margin(1) to Changes on a Constant Currency Basis(1)


                                                                                    
          (millions of U.S. dollars)


                                                                                           
          (unaudited)


                                                                                                                               Six Months Ended


                                                                                                                               June 30,                                              
 
  Change


                                                                                                              2025           2024                                              Total        Foreign   Constant

                                                                                                                                                                                         Currency   Currency



                                Adjusted EBITDA
        
       
              
                (1)

---


     Legal Professionals                                                                                     $675           $669                                                1 %            1 %        0 %



     Corporates                                                                                               382            356                                                7 %            1 %        6 %



     Tax & Accounting Professionals                                                                           323            272                                               19 %           -1 %       20 %



   "Big 3" Segments Combined(1)                                                                             1,380          1,297                                                6 %            0 %        6 %



     Reuters News                                                                                              84            111                                              -24 %            1 %      -25 %



     Global Print                                                                                              85             90                                               -6 %            0 %       -6 %



     Corporate costs                                                                                         (62)          (46)                                               n/a            n/a        n/a



   
            Total Adjusted EBITDA                                                                      $1,487         $1,452                                                2 %            0 %        2 %




                                Adjusted EBITDA Margin
   
            (1)

---


     Legal Professionals                                                                                   48.1 %        46.2 %                                             190bp           40bp      150bp



     Corporates                                                                                            37.7 %        37.3 %                                              40bp           40bp        0bp



     Tax & Accounting Professionals                                                                        49.1 %        47.1 %                                             200bp           40bp      160bp



   "Big 3" Segments Combined(1)                                                                            44.9 %        43.5 %                                             140bp           40bp      100bp



     Reuters News                                                                                          20.4 %        26.6 %                                            -620bp           10bp     -630bp



     Global Print                                                                                          36.9 %        36.7 %                                              20bp           30bp      -10bp



   
            Total Adjusted EBITDA Margin                                                               40.1 %        40.0 %                                              10bp           20bp      -10bp




 
 n/a: not applicable



 
 Growth percentages and margins are computed using whole dollars. As a result, percentages and margins calculated from reported amounts may differ from those presented, and growth components may not total due to rounding.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
          (1) 
 Refer to page 24 for additional information on non-IFRS financial measures.

Reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA margin((1))

To compute segment and consolidated adjusted EBITDA margin, the company excludes fair value adjustments related to acquired deferred revenue from its IFRS revenues. The charts below reconcile IFRS revenues to revenues used in the calculation of adjusted EBITDA margin, which excludes fair value adjustments related to acquired deferred revenue.

                                                    
   
        Three Months Ended June 30, 2025



 
            (millions of U.S. dollars) IFRS revenues                Remove fair
                                                                           value                             Revenues excluding   Adjusted EBITDA           Adjusted EBITDA
                                                          adjustments to                             fair value                                      Margin

 (unaudited)                                                 acquired
                                                              deferred                             adjustments to
                                                              revenue                            acquired deferred
                                                                                                       revenue



 Legal Professionals                              $709                                                                     $709               $339                     47.8 %



 Corporates                                        472                                                                      472                169                     35.7 %



 Tax & Accounting Professionals                    277                         $10                                           287                113                     39.3 %



 "Big 3" Segments Combined(1)                    1,458                          10                                         1,468                621                     42.3 %



 Reuters News                                      218                                                                      218                 45                     20.8 %



 Global Print                                      114                                                                      114                 41                     36.0 %



 Eliminations/ Rounding                            (5)                                                                     (5)                              
          n/a



 Corporate costs                                                                                                                            (29)            
          n/a



 Consolidated totals                            $1,785                         $10                                        $1,795               $678                     37.8 %

                                                     
  
         Six Months Ended June 30, 2025



 
            (millions of U.S. dollars) IFRS revenues                Remove fair
                                                                           value                             Revenues excluding   Adjusted EBITDA           Adjusted EBITDA
                                                          adjustments to                             fair value                                      Margin

 (unaudited)                                                 acquired
                                                              deferred                             adjustments to
                                                              revenue                            acquired deferred
                                                                                                       revenue



 Legal Professionals                            $1,402                                                                   $1,402               $675                     48.1 %



 Corporates                                      1,013                                                                    1,013                382                     37.7 %



 Tax & Accounting Professionals                    637                         $20                                           657                323                     49.1 %



 "Big 3" Segments Combined(1)                    3,052                          20                                         3,072              1,380                     44.9 %



 Reuters News                                      414                                                                      414                 84                     20.4 %



 Global Print                                      230                                                                      230                 85                     36.9 %



 Eliminations/ Rounding                           (11)                                                                    (11)                              
          n/a



 Corporate costs                                                                                                                            (62)            
          n/a



 Consolidated totals                            $3,685                         $20                                        $3,705             $1,487                     40.1 %

                                           
   
        Three Months Ended June 30, 2024



 (millions of U.S. dollars)     IFRS revenues                Remove fair
                                                                  value                             Revenues excluding   Adjusted EBITDA           Adjusted EBITDA
                                                 adjustments to                             fair value                                      Margin

 (unaudited)                                        acquired
                                                     deferred                             adjustments to
                                                     revenue                            acquired deferred
                                                                                              revenue



 Legal Professionals                     $727                                                                     $727               $327                     45.0 %



 Corporates                               442                          $2                                           444                163                     36.8 %



 Tax & Accounting Professionals           250                                                                      250                 91                     36.8 %



 "Big 3" Segments Combined(1)           1,419                           2                                         1,421                581                     41.0 %



 Reuters News                             205                                                                      205                 51                     24.8 %



 Global Print                             123                                                                      123                 43                     35.2 %



 Eliminations/ Rounding                   (7)                                                                     (7)                              
          n/a



 Corporate costs                                                                                                                   (29)            
          n/a



 Consolidated totals                   $1,740                          $2                                        $1,742               $646                     37.1 %




 
 n/a: not applicable



 
 Margins are computed using whole dollars, as a result, margins calculated from reported amounts may differ from those presented due to rounding.




                                                                                                                                      
          (1) 
 Refer to page 24 for additional information on non-IFRS financial measures.


 
            Reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA margin(1)


                                                                      
  
           Six Months Ended June 30, 2024



 (millions of U.S. dollars)                               IFRS revenues                  Remove fair
                                                                                              value                             Revenues excluding   Adjusted EBITDA           Adjusted EBITDA
                                                                           adjustments to                             fair value                                        Margin

 (unaudited)                                                                  acquired
                                                                                 deferred                             adjustments to
                                                                               revenue                            acquired deferred
                                                                                                                        revenue



 Legal Professionals                                             $1,448                                                                     $1,448               $669                     46.2 %



 Corporates                                                         949                            $5                                           954                356                     37.3 %



 Tax & Accounting Professionals                                     578                                                                        578                272                     47.1 %



 "Big 3" Segments Combined(1)                                     2,975                             5                                         2,980              1,297                     43.5 %



 Reuters News                                                       415                             1                                           416                111                     26.6 %



 Global Print                                                       247                                                                        247                 90                     36.7 %



 Eliminations/ Rounding                                            (12)                                                                      (12)                              
          n/a



 Corporate costs                                                      -                                                                                        (46)            
          n/a



 Consolidated totals                                             $3,625                            $6                                        $3,631             $1,452                     40.0 %

                                                       
          
            Thomson Reuters Corporation


                             
          
            "Big 3" Segments and Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA(1) and the Related Margins(1)


                                                              
          (millions of U.S. dollars)


                                                                     
          (unaudited)


                                                                                                                                      Year Ended


                                                                                                                                     December 31,


                                                                                                                                             2024




   
            
              Adjusted EBITDA
            
            
              
                (1)

---


     Legal Professionals                                                                                                                  $1,302



     Corporates                                                                                                                              671



     Tax & Accounting Professionals                                                                                                          527



   "Big 3" Segments Combined(1)                                                                                                            2,500



     Reuters News                                                                                                                            196



     Global Print                                                                                                                            188



     Corporate costs                                                                                                                       (105)



   
            Total Adjusted EBITDA                                                                                                     $2,779





   
            
              "Big 3" Segments Combined
            
            (1)

---


   Adjusted EBITDA                                                                                                                        $2,500



   Revenues, excluding $7 million of fair value adjustments to acquired deferred revenue                                                  $5,938



   Adjusted EBITDA margin                                                                                                                 42.1 %





   
            
              Consolidated
            
            (1)

---


   Adjusted EBITDA                                                                                                                        $2,779



   Revenues, excluding $9 million of fair value adjustments to acquired deferred revenue                                                  $7,267



   Adjusted EBITDA margin                                                                                                                 38.2 %




 
 n/a: not applicable



 
 Margins are computed using whole dollars, as a result, margins calculated from reported amounts may differ from those presented due to rounding.




                                                                                                                                      
          (1) 
 Refer to page 24 for additional information on non-IFRS financial measures.

                                                                        
          
            Thomson Reuters Corporation


  
          
            Reconciliation of Net Debt
            
              
                (1)
              
        
 and Leverage Ratio of Net Debt to Adjusted EBITDA(1)


                                                                               
          (millions of U.S. dollars)


                                                                                      
          (unaudited)


                                                                                                                                                                                   June 30,         December 31,


                                                                  
          
            2025                                                                                           2024



  Current indebtedness                                                                                                                                                                $499                  $973



  Long-term indebtedness                                                                                                                                                             1,342                 1,847



  Total debt                                                                                                                                                                         1,841                 2,820



  Swaps                                                                                                                                                                                  -                   21



  Total debt after swaps                                                                                                                                                             1,841                 2,841



  Remove fair value adjustments for hedges                                                                                                                                               -                    5



  Total debt after currency hedging arrangements                                                                                                                                     1,841                 2,846



  Remove transaction costs, premiums or discounts, included in the carrying value of debt                                                                                               28                    22



  Add: Lease liabilities (current and non-current)                                                                                                                                     252                   256



  Less: Cash and cash equivalents                                                                                                                                                    (664)              (1,968)



  Net debt                                                                                                                                                                          $1,457                $1,156



  Leverage ratio of net debt to adjusted EBITDA



  Adjusted EBITDA                                                                                                                                                                   $2,814                $2,779



  Net debt/adjusted EBITDA                                                                                                                                            0.5:1                  0.4:1




 (1) Refer to page 24 for additional information on non-IFRS
        financial measures.

                          Non-IFRS Financial                          
          
            Definition                                                 
          
            Why Useful to the Company and Investors
                   Measures



          Adjusted EBITDA and                Represents earnings or losses from continuing operations before tax expense or benefit, net    Provides a consistent basis to evaluate operating profitability and performance trends by
                                               interest expense, other finance costs or income, depreciation, amortization of computer        excluding items that the company does not consider to be controllable activities for this
                                               software and other identifiable intangible assets, Thomson Reuters share of post-tax           purpose.
                                               earnings or losses in equity method investments, other operating gains and losses, certain
                                               asset impairment charges and fair value adjustments, including those related to acquired
                                               deferred revenue.
the related margin


                                              The related margin is adjusted EBITDA expressed as a percentage of revenues. For purposes of   Also, represents a measure commonly reported and widely used by investors as a valuation metric,
                                               this calculation, revenues are before fair value adjustments to acquired deferred revenue.     as well as to assess the company's ability to incur and service debt.



          Adjusted earnings                  Net earnings or loss including dividends declared on preference shares but excluding the
                                               post-tax impacts of fair value adjustments, including those related to acquired deferred
                                               revenue, amortization of acquired intangible assets (attributable to other identifiable
                                               intangible assets and acquired computer software), other operating gains and losses,
                                               certain asset impairment charges, other finance costs or income, Thomson Reuters share of
                                               post-tax earnings or losses in equity method investments, discontinued operations and
                                               other items affecting comparability. Acquired intangible assets contribute to the
                                               generation of revenues from acquired companies, which are included in the company's
                                               computation of adjusted earnings.                                                           
 Provides a more comparable basis to analyze earnings.
and adjusted EPS


                                              The post-tax amount of each item is excluded from adjusted earnings based on the specific
                                               tax rules and tax rates associated with the nature and jurisdiction of each item.           
 These measures are commonly used by shareholders to measure performance.



                                              Adjusted EPS is calculated from adjusted earnings using diluted weighted-average shares and
                                               does not represent actual earnings or loss per share attributable to shareholders.




           Effective tax rate on              Adjusted tax expense divided by pre-tax adjusted earnings. Adjusted tax expense is computed
                                               as income tax (benefit) expense plus or minus the income tax impacts of all items impacting
                                               adjusted earnings (as described above), and other tax items impacting comparability.        
 Provides a basis to analyze the effective tax rate associated with adjusted earnings.
adjusted earnings


                                             In interim periods, the company also makes an adjustment to reflect income taxes based on
                                               the estimated full-year effective tax rate. Earnings or losses for interim periods under
                                               IFRS reflect income taxes based on the estimated effective tax rates of each of the
                                               jurisdictions in which Thomson Reuters operates. The non-IFRS adjustment reallocates
                                               estimated full-year income taxes between interim periods but has no effect on full-year
                                               income taxes.

                                                                                                                                             The company's effective tax rate computed in accordance with IFRS may be more volatile by
                                                                                                                                              quarter because the geographical mix of pre-tax profits and losses in interim periods may be
                                                                                                                                              different from that for the full year. Therefore, the company believes that using the expected
                                                                                                                                              full-year effective tax rate provides more comparability among interim periods.



          Free cash flow                     Net cash provided by operating activities and other investing activities, less capital         Helps assess the company's ability, over the long term, to create value for its shareholders as
                                               expenditures, payments of lease principal and dividends paid on the company's preference       it represents cash available to repay debt, pay common dividends, fund share repurchases and
                                               shares.                                                                                        acquisitions.



          Changes before the                 The changes in revenues, adjusted EBITDA and the related margin, and adjusted EPS before
                                               currency (at constant currency or excluding the effects of currency) are determined by
                                               converting the current and equivalent prior period's local currency results using the same
                                               foreign currency exchange rate.                                                             
 Provides better comparability of business trends from period to period.
impact of foreign
currency or at
"constant currency"



          Changes in revenues                Represent changes in revenues of the company's existing businesses at constant currency. The   Provides further insight into the performance of the company's existing businesses by excluding
                                               metric excludes the distortive impacts of acquisitions and dispositions from not owning the    distortive impacts and serves as a better measure of the company's ability to grow its business
                                               business in both comparable periods.                                                           over the long term.
computed on an
"organic" basis



          Accrued capital                    Accrued capital expenditures divided by revenues, where accrued capital expenditures include   Reflects the basis on which the company manages capital expenditures for internal budgeting
                                               amounts that remain unpaid at the end of the reporting period. For purposes of this            purposes.
                                               calculation, revenues are before fair value adjustments to acquired deferred revenue.
expenditures as a
percentage of
revenues



          "Big 3" segments                   The company's combined Legal Professionals, Corporates and Tax & Accounting Professionals      The "Big 3" segments comprised approximately 80% of revenues and represent the core of the
                                               segments. All measures reported for the "Big 3" segments are non-IFRS financial measures.      company's business information service product offerings.



          Net debt and                       Net debt is total indebtedness (excluding the associated unamortized transaction costs and     Provides a commonly used measure of a company's leverage and its ability to pay its debt. Given
                                               premiums or discount) plus the currency related fair value of associated hedging               that the company hedges some of its debt to reduce risk, the company includes hedging
                                               instruments, and lease liabilities less cash and cash equivalents.                             instruments as it believes it provides a better measure of the total obligation associated with
                                                                                                                                              its outstanding debt. However, because the company intends to hold its debt and related hedges
                                                                                                                                              to maturity, the company does not consider the interest components of the associated fair value
                                                                                                                                              of hedges in its measurements. The company reduces gross indebtedness by cash and cash
                                                                                                                                              equivalents.
leverage ratio of net
debt to adjusted
EBITDA
                                              Net debt to adjusted EBITDA is net debt divided by adjusted EBITDA for the previous twelve-    The company's non-IFRS measure is aligned with the calculation of its internal target and is
                                               month period ending with the current fiscal quarter.                                           more conservative than the maximum ratio allowed under the contractual covenants in its credit
                                                                                                                                              facility.




 Please refer to reconciliations for the most directly comparable IFRS financial measures.

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SOURCE Thomson Reuters