Charter Announces First Quarter 2018 Results

Charter Announces First Quarter 2018 Results

STAMFORD, Conn., April 27, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- Charter Communications, Inc. (along with its subsidiaries, the "Company" or "Charter") today reported financial and operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2018.

Key highlights:

    --  First quarter total residential and SMB customer relationships increased
        261,000, compared to 355,000 during the first quarter of 2017, when
        excluding the impact of customer activity related to Legacy Bright
        House's seasonal customer plan in 2017.(1)
    --  As of March 31, 2018, Charter had 27.5 million total customer
        relationships and 52.5 million total PSUs.
    --  In the first quarter, total residential and SMB video, Internet and
        voice customers increased by 225,000, with Internet net additions of
        362,000, video net losses of 112,000 and voice net losses of 25,000.
    --  First quarter revenues of $10.7 billion grew 4.9%, as compared to the
        prior year period, driven by residential revenue growth of 4.8%,
        commercial revenue growth of 5.3%, and advertising revenue growth of
        5.6%.
    --  First quarter Adjusted EBITDA(2) of $3.9 billion grew 6.5%
        year-over-year, and 6.8% when excluding 2018 mobile launch costs.
    --  Net income attributable to Charter shareholders totaled $168 million in
        the first quarter, compared to $155 million during the same period last
        year.
    --  First quarter capital expenditures totaled $2.2 billion compared to $1.6
        billion during the first quarter of 2017, primarily driven by in-year
        timing differences and Charter's all-digital initiative. First quarter
        capital expenditures included $186 million of all-digital costs and $17
        million of 2018 mobile launch costs.
    --  During the first quarter, Charter purchased approximately 2.0 million
        shares of Charter Class A common stock and Charter Holdings common units
        for approximately $683 million.

"Our integration remains on track, and we continue to drive higher penetration of our Spectrum products and fully deploy our operating strategy across the company. We have accelerated our financial growth, with 4.9% revenue growth and 6.5% Adjusted EBITDA growth in the quarter," said Tom Rutledge, Chairman and CEO of Charter Communications. "When our integration is completed, we will have created a unified infrastructure company, with one service and operating approach, offering customers fast, reliable bandwidth-rich connectivity products."


    1             In the second quarter of 2017,
                  Charter conformed the seasonal
                  customer program in the Bright
                  House footprint to Charter's
                  program.  For additional
                  information, see footnote j on
                  page 5 of the addendum to this
                  release.

    2             Adjusted EBITDA, free cash flow
                  and GAAP are defined in the
                  "Use of Adjusted EBITDA and
                  Free Cash Flow Information"
                  section and are reconciled to
                  consolidated net income and net
                  cash flows from operating
                  activities, respectively, in
                  the addendum of this news
                  release.

Key Operating Results


                                              Approximate as of

                              March 31, 2018 (a)                 March 31, 2017
                                                                     (a)(j)             Y/Y Change
                              ------------------                ---------------         ----------

    Footprint (b)
    ------------

    Estimated Video Passings              50,258                                 49,379                 1.8%

    Estimated Internet
     Passings                             50,040                                 49,101                 1.9%

    Estimated Voice Passings              49,358                                 48,308                 2.2%


    Penetration Statistics
     (c)
    ----------------------

    Video Penetration of
     Estimated Video Passings              33.6%                                 34.7%               (1.1)   ppts

    Internet Penetration of
     Estimated Internet
     Passings                              48.5%                                 46.9%                 1.6    ppts

    Voice Penetration of
     Estimated Voice Passings              22.9%                                 23.1%               (0.2)   ppts


    Customer Relationships
     (d)
    ----------------------

    Residential                           25,870                                 25,131                 2.9%

    Small and Medium Business              1,590                                  1,439                10.5%
                                           -----                                  -----

    Total Customer
     Relationships                        27,460                                 26,570                 3.3%


    Residential
    -----------

    Primary Service Units
     ("PSUs")
    ---------------------

    Video                                 16,422                                 16,736               (1.9)%

    Internet                              22,876                                 21,802                 4.9%

    Voice                                 10,375                                 10,364                 0.1%
                                          ------                                 ------

                                          49,673                                 48,902                 1.6%


    Quarterly Net Additions/
     (Losses)
    ------------------------

    Video                                  (122)                                 (100)             (22.0)%

    Internet                                 331                                    428              (22.7)%

    Voice                                   (52)                                    37             (240.5)%
                                             ---                                    ---

                                             157                                    365              (57.0)%


    Single Play (e)                       10,691                                  9,980                 7.1%

    Double Play (e)                        6,556                                  6,540                 0.2%

    Triple Play (e)                        8,623                                  8,611                 0.1%


    Single Play Penetration
     (f)                                   41.3%                                 39.7%                 1.6    ppts

    Double Play Penetration
     (f)                                   25.3%                                 26.0%               (0.7)   ppts

    Triple Play Penetration
     (f)                                   33.3%                                 34.3%               (1.0)   ppts


    % Residential Non-Video
     Customer Relationships                36.5%                                 33.4%                 3.1    ppts


    Monthly Residential
     Revenue per Residential
     Customer (g)                        $110.89                                $109.11                 1.6%


    Small and Medium Business
    -------------------------

    PSUs
    ----

    Video                                    463                                    411                12.7%

    Internet                               1,389                                  1,249                11.2%

    Voice                                    939                                    809                16.1%
                                             ---                                    ---

                                           2,791                                  2,469                13.0%


    Quarterly Net Additions/
     (Losses)
    ------------------------

    Video                                     10                                     11               (9.1)%

    Internet                                  31                                     30                 3.3%

    Voice                                     27                                     31              (12.9)%
                                             ---                                    ---

                                              68                                     72               (5.6)%


    Monthly Small and Medium
     Business Revenue per
     Customer (h)                        $198.50                                $211.21               (6.0)%


    Enterprise PSUs (i)
    ------------------

    Enterprise PSUs                          119                                     99                20.2%

Footnotes

In thousands, except per customer and penetration data. See footnotes to unaudited summary of operating statistics on page 5 of the addendum of this news release. The footnotes contain important disclosures regarding the definitions used for these operating statistics.

All percentages are calculated using whole numbers. Minor differences may exist due to rounding.

During the first quarter of 2018, Charter's residential customer relationships grew by 231,000, while first quarter 2017 customer relationships grew by 330,000, or 320,000 when adjusted for seasonal program changes made at Legacy Bright House.(1) Residential PSUs increased by 157,000 in the first quarter of 2018, while first quarter 2017 PSUs increased by 365,000, or 338,000 when adjusted for the seasonal program changes at Legacy Bright House. As of March 31, 2018, Charter had 25.9 million residential customer relationships and 49.7 million residential PSUs.

Residential video customers decreased by 122,000 in the first quarter of 2018, while first quarter 2017 video customers decreased by 100,000, or 108,000 when adjusted for seasonal program changes at Legacy Bright House. As of March 31, 2018, Charter had 16.4 million residential video customers.

During the first quarter, Charter continued its all-digital efforts in the approximately 20% of Legacy TWC's footprint and 60% of Legacy Bright House's footprint that are not yet all-digital. All-digital allows Charter to offer more advanced products and services, and provides residential customers with two-way digital set-top boxes, which offer better video picture quality, an interactive programming guide and video on demand on all TV outlets in the home.

Charter added 331,000 residential Internet customers in the first quarter of 2018, versus first quarter 2017 Internet customers additions of 428,000, or 416,000 when adjusted for seasonal program changes made at Legacy Bright House. Charter now offers minimum Internet speeds of at least 100 Mbps to 99% of its total footprint. As of March 31, 2018, 83% of Charter's residential Internet customers subscribed to tiers that provided 60 Mbps or more of speed, and 53% subscribed to Internet tiers that provided 100 Mbps or more of speed.

In April 2018, Charter further expanded the availability of its Spectrum Internet Gig service (940 Mbps) to a number of new markets. The service, which uses DOCSIS 3.1 technology, is now available to nearly 23 million passings, approximately 45% of Charter's footprint. Charter expects to launch its Spectrum Internet Gig service to nearly all of its footprint by the end of 2018. Additionally, Charter is doubling minimum Internet speeds to 200 Mbps in a number of markets at no additional cost to new and existing Spectrum Internet customers. As of March 31, 2018, Charter had 22.9 million residential Internet customers.

During the first quarter of 2018, residential voice customers declined by 52,000, while first quarter 2017 voice customers grew by 37,000, or 30,000 when adjusted for seasonal program changes made at Legacy Bright House. As of March 31, 2018, Charter had 10.4 million residential voice customers.

First quarter residential revenue per customer relationship totaled $110.89, and grew by 1.6% compared to the prior year period, as promotional rate step-ups and modest rate adjustments, were partly offset by continued single play Internet sell-in.

During the first quarter of 2018, SMB customer relationships grew by 30,000, compared to growth of 35,000 during the first quarter of 2017. SMB PSUs increased 68,000, compared to 72,000 during the first quarter of 2017. As of March 31, 2018, Charter had 1.6 million SMB customer relationships and 2.8 million SMB PSUs.


    1             See footnote j on page 5 of
                  the addendum to this release
                  for additional information
                  regarding changes made to
                  Legacy Bright House's
                  seasonal customer program in
                  the second quarter of 2017.

First Quarter Financial Results


                                                  CHARTER COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

                                        UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND OPERATING DATA

                                                   (dollars in millions, except per share data)


                                                              Three Months Ended March 31,

                                                      2018                     2017               % Change
                                                      ----                     ----               --------

    REVENUES:

    Video                                                     $4,297                                        $4,079         5.3%

    Internet                                         3,708                              3,398                         9.1%

    Voice                                              556                                694                      (19.8)%
                                                       ---                                ---

    Residential revenue                              8,561                              8,171                         4.8%

    Small and medium business                          937                                900                         4.1%

    Enterprise                                         579                                539                         7.3%
                                                       ---                                ---

    Commercial revenue                               1,516                              1,439                         5.3%

    Advertising sales                                  356                                337                         5.6%

    Other                                              224                                217                         3.2%


    Total Revenue                                   10,657                             10,164                         4.9%


    COSTS AND EXPENSES:

    Total operating costs and
     expenses                                        6,764                              6,510                         3.9%
                                                     -----                              -----

        Adjusted EBITDA                                       $3,893                                        $3,654         6.5%
                                                              ======                                        ======


        Adjusted EBITDA margin                       36.5%                             35.9%


    Capital Expenditures                                      $2,183                                        $1,555

    % Total Revenues                                 20.5%                             15.3%


    Net income attributable
     to Charter shareholders                                    $168                                          $155

    Earnings per common share attributable to
     Charter shareholders:

    Basic                                                      $0.71                                         $0.58

    Diluted                                                    $0.70                                         $0.57


    Net cash flows from
     operating activities                                     $2,699                                        $2,843

    Free cash flow                                             $(49)                                       $1,138

Revenue

First quarter revenues rose 4.9% year-over-year to $10.7 billion, driven by growth in Internet, video, commercial and advertising revenues. Excluding advertising, first quarter revenues increased 4.8% year-over-year.

Video revenues totaled $4.3 billion in the first quarter, an increase of 5.3% compared to prior year period. Video revenue growth was driven by annual and promotional rate adjustments, a higher number of expanded basic video customers year-over-year and revenue allocation relating to the launch of Spectrum pricing and packaging in Legacy TWC and Legacy Bright House, partly offset by a decrease in limited basic video customers.

Internet revenues grew 9.1%, compared to the year-ago quarter, to $3.7 billion, driven by growth in Internet customers during the last year, promotional rolloff and revenue allocation relating to the launch of Spectrum pricing and packaging in Legacy TWC and Legacy Bright House.

Voice revenues totaled $556 million in the first quarter, a decrease of 19.8% compared to the first quarter of 2017, as value-based pricing and revenue allocation relating to the launch of Spectrum pricing and packaging in Legacy TWC and Legacy Bright House, more than offset voice customer growth over the last twelve months.

Commercial revenues rose to $1.5 billion, an increase of 5.3% over the prior year period, driven by SMB revenue growth of 4.1% and enterprise revenue growth of 7.3%. First quarter commercial revenue growth was lower than first quarter commercial customer relationship growth, given the migration of Legacy TWC and Legacy Bright House commercial customers to more attractively priced Spectrum pricing and packaging for both SMB and enterprise services.

First quarter advertising sales revenues of $356 million increased 5.6% compared to the year-ago quarter, driven by higher political revenue.

Operating Costs and Expenses

First quarter total operating costs and expenses increased by $254 million, or 3.9%, compared to the year-ago period.

First quarter programming expense increased by $148 million, or 5.7% as compared to the first quarter of 2017, reflecting contractual programming increases, renewals and a higher number of expanded basic video customers year-over-year, partly offset by a one-time programming expense benefit in the first quarter of 2018.

Regulatory, connectivity and produced content expenses increased by $35 million, or 7.0% year-over-year, driven in part by the Company's adoption of FASB's ASU 2014-09 as of January 1, 2018, which results in the reclassification of expenses related to the amortization of up-front fees paid to market and serve customers who reside in multiple dwelling units, and which were recorded in depreciation and amortization in the prior-year period, to regulatory, connectivity and produced content expenses.

Costs to service customers increased by $54 million or 3.0% year-over-year, as a result of an increase in bad debt expense.

Marketing expenses decreased by $14 million, or 1.8% year-over-year due to lower transition-related expenses. Other expenses increased by $23 million, or 2.7% as compared to the first quarter of 2017 driven by higher advertising sales, insurance, enterprise and product development costs.

In the first quarter of 2018, mobile launch costs totaled $8 million.

Adjusted EBITDA

First quarter Adjusted EBITDA of $3.9 billion grew by 6.5% year-over-year, reflecting revenue growth and operating expense growth of 4.9% and 3.9%, respectively. Excluding mobile costs of $8 million in the first quarter of 2018, Adjusted EBITDA grew by 6.8% year-over-year.

Net Income Attributable to Charter Shareholders

Net income attributable to Charter shareholders totaled $168 million in the first quarter of 2018, compared to $155 million in the first quarter of 2017. The year-over-year increase in net income was primarily driven by higher Adjusted EBITDA, lower severance-related and transactions expenses, a larger gain on financial instruments driven by fluctuations in the fair market value of Charter's British pound currency swap, a loss on extinguishment of debt in the prior-year period, partly offset by higher depreciation and amortization in the first quarter of 2018, and higher year-over-year interest expense.

Net income per basic common share attributable to Charter shareholders totaled $0.71 in the first quarter of 2018 compared to $0.58 during the same period last year. The increase was primarily the result of the factors described above and a 11.6% decrease in weighted average common shares outstanding versus the prior year period.

Capital Expenditures

Property, plant and equipment expenditures totaled $2.2 billion in the first quarter of 2018, compared to $1.6 billion during the first quarter of 2017, primarily driven by an increase in CPE, scalable infrastructure and support capital spending. The increase in CPE spending was related to higher customer connect volumes and a higher set-top box placement rate per connect driven by the launch of Spectrum pricing and packaging in Legacy TWC and Legacy Bright House, and CPE related to Charter's all-digital initiative. The increase in scalable infrastructure was related to the timing of in-year spend and planned product improvements for video and Internet, including spending related to DOCSIS 3.1 launches. Support capital increased due to higher vehicle, tools and test equipment purchases related to in-year timing and insourcing and capitalized labor associated with software development. First quarter capital expenditures included $186 million of all-digital costs and $17 million of 2018 mobile launch costs.

Cash Flow and Free Cash Flow

During the first quarter of 2018, net cash flows from operating activities totaled $2.7 billion, compared to $2.8 billion in the first quarter of 2017. The year-over-year decrease in net cash flows from operating activities was primarily due to a more unfavorable change in working capital during the first quarter of 2018 versus the first quarter of 2017, and higher cash paid for interest, partly offset by higher Adjusted EBITDA.

Negative free cash flow for the first quarter of 2018 totaled $49 million, compared to free cash flow of $1.1 billion during the same period last year. The decrease was driven by lower net cash flows from operating activities and higher capital expenditures in the first quarter of 2018 versus the first quarter of 2017, including a larger decrease in accrued expenses associated with capital expenditures due to timing of fourth quarter 2017 capital expenditures.

Liquidity & Financing

As of March 31, 2018, total principal amount of debt was $69.8 billion and Charter's credit facilities provided approximately $2.8 billion of additional liquidity in excess of Charter's $576 million cash position.

In April, Charter Communications Operating, LLC and Charter Communications Operating Capital Corp issued $800 million of 5.375% senior secured notes due 2038, and $1.7 billion of 5.750% senior secured notes due 2048. The net proceeds will be used to repay existing indebtedness, including to repurchase or redeem all of the outstanding $2.0 billion in aggregate principal amount of TWC's 6.75% notes due July 2018, to pay related fees and expenses and for general corporate purposes, including potential buybacks of Charter Class A common stock or common units of Charter Communications Holdings, LLC.

Share Repurchases

During the three months ended March 31, 2018, Charter purchased approximately 2.0 million shares of Charter Class A common stock and Charter Holdings common units for approximately $683 million.

Conference Call

Charter will host a conference call on Friday, April 27, 2018 at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time (ET) related to the contents of this release.

The conference call will be webcast live via the Company's investor relations website at ir.charter.com. The call will be archived under the "Financial Information" section two hours after completion of the call. Participants should go to the webcast link no later than 10 minutes prior to the start time to register.

Those participating via telephone should dial 866-919-0894 no later than 10 minutes prior to the call. International participants should dial 706-679-9379. The conference ID code for the call is 4754889.

A replay of the call will be available at 855-859-2056 or 404-537-3406 beginning two hours after the completion of the call through the end of business on May 11, 2018. The conference ID code for the replay is 4754889.

Additional Information Available on Website

The information in this press release should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and footnotes contained in the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2018, which will be posted on the "Financial Information" section of our investor relations website at ir.charter.com, when it is filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"). A slide presentation to accompany the conference call and a trending schedule containing historical customer and financial data will also be available in the "Financial Information" section.

Use of Adjusted EBITDA and Free Cash Flow Information

The company uses certain measures that are not defined by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") to evaluate various aspects of its business. Adjusted EBITDA and free cash flow are non-GAAP financial measures and should be considered in addition to, not as a substitute for, consolidated net income and net cash flows from operating activities reported in accordance with GAAP. These terms, as defined by Charter, may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies. Adjusted EBITDA and free cash flow are reconciled to consolidated net income and net cash flows from operating activities, respectively, in the Addendum to this release.

Adjusted EBITDA is defined as consolidated net income plus net interest expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, stock compensation expense, loss on extinguishment of debt, (gain) loss on financial instruments, other (income) expense, net and other operating (income) expenses, such as merger and restructuring costs, special charges and (gain) loss on sale or retirement of assets. As such, it eliminates the significant non-cash depreciation and amortization expense that results from the capital-intensive nature of the Company's businesses as well as other non-cash or special items, and is unaffected by the Company's capital structure or investment activities. However, this measure is limited in that it does not reflect the periodic costs of certain capitalized tangible and intangible assets used in generating revenues and the cash cost of financing. These costs are evaluated through other financial measures.

Free cash flow is defined as net cash flows from operating activities, less capital expenditures and changes in accrued expenses related to capital expenditures.

Management and Charter's board of directors use Adjusted EBITDA and free cash flow to assess Charter's performance and its ability to service its debt, fund operations and make additional investments with internally generated funds. In addition, Adjusted EBITDA generally correlates to the leverage ratio calculation under the Company's credit facilities or outstanding notes to determine compliance with the covenants contained in the facilities and notes (all such documents have been previously filed with the the SEC). For the purpose of calculating compliance with leverage covenants, the Company uses Adjusted EBITDA, as presented, excluding certain expenses paid by its operating subsidiaries to other Charter entities. The Company's debt covenants refer to these expenses as management fees, which were $273 million for both the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017.

About Charter

Charter (NASDAQ: CHTR) is a leading broadband communications company and the second largest cable operator in the United States. Charter provides a full range of advanced broadband services, including Spectrum TV(TM) video entertainment programming, Spectrum Internet(TM) access, and Spectrum Voice(TM). Spectrum Business(TM) similarly provides scalable, tailored, and cost-effective broadband communications solutions to business organizations, such as business-to-business Internet access, data networking, business telephone, video and music entertainment services, and wireless backhaul. Charter's advertising sales and production services are sold under the Spectrum Reach(TM) brand. More information about Charter can be found at charter.com.

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This communication includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, regarding, among other things, our plans, strategies and prospects, both business and financial. Although we believe that our plans, intentions and expectations as reflected in or suggested by these forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot assure you that we will achieve or realize these plans, intentions or expectations. Forward-looking statements are inherently subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions including, without limitation, the factors described under "Risk Factors" from time to time in our filings with the SEC. Many of the forward-looking statements contained in this communication may be identified by the use of forward-looking words such as "believe," "expect," "anticipate," "should," "planned," "will," "may," "intend," "estimated," "aim," "on track," "target," "opportunity," "tentative," "positioning," "designed," "create," "predict," "project," "initiatives," "seek," "would," "could," "continue," "ongoing," "upside," "increases" and "potential," among others. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements we make in this communication are set forth in our annual report on Form 10-K, and in other reports or documents that we file from time to time with the SEC, and include, but are not limited to:

    --  our ability to efficiently and effectively integrate acquired
        operations;
    --  our ability to sustain and grow revenues and cash flow from operations
        by offering video, Internet, voice, mobile, advertising and other
        services to residential and commercial customers, to adequately meet the
        customer experience demands in our markets and to maintain and grow our
        customer base, particularly in the face of increasingly aggressive
        competition, the need for innovation and the related capital
        expenditures;
    --  the impact of competition from other market participants, including but
        not limited to incumbent telephone companies, direct broadcast satellite
        operators, wireless broadband and telephone providers, digital
        subscriber line ("DSL") providers, fiber to the home providers, video
        provided over the Internet by (i) market participants that have not
        historically competed in the multichannel video business, (ii)
        traditional multichannel video distributors, and (iii) content providers
        that have historically licensed cable networks to multichannel video
        distributors, and providers of advertising over the Internet;
    --  general business conditions, economic uncertainty or downturn,
        unemployment levels and the level of activity in the housing sector;
    --  our ability to obtain programming at reasonable prices or to raise
        prices to offset, in whole or in part, the effects of higher programming
        costs (including retransmission consents);
    --  our ability to develop and deploy new products and technologies
        including mobile products, our cloud-based user interface, Spectrum
        Guide(®), and downloadable security for set-top boxes, and any other
        cloud-based consumer services and service platforms;
    --  the effects of governmental regulation on our business including costs,
        disruptions and possible limitations on operating flexibility related
        to, and our ability to comply with, regulatory conditions applicable to
        us as a result of the Time Warner Inc. and Bright House Networks, LLC
        transactions;
    --  any events that disrupt our networks, information systems or properties
        and impair our operating activities or our reputation;
    --  the ability to retain and hire key personnel;
    --  the availability and access, in general, of funds to meet our debt
        obligations prior to or when they become due and to fund our operations
        and necessary capital expenditures, either through (i) cash on hand,
        (ii) free cash flow, or (iii) access to the capital or credit markets;
        and
    --  our ability to comply with all covenants in our indentures and credit
        facilities, any violation of which, if not cured in a timely manner,
        could trigger a default of our other obligations under cross-default
        provisions.

All forward-looking statements attributable to us or any person acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by this cautionary statement. We are under no duty or obligation to update any of the forward-looking statements after the date of this communication.


                                                     CHARTER COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

                                          UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND OPERATING DATA

                                                     (dollars in millions, except per share data)


                                                                  Three Months Ended March 31,

                                                         2018                       2017                    % Change
                                                         ----                       ----                    --------

    REVENUES:

    Video                                                         $4,297                                             $4,079         5.3%

    Internet                                            3,708                                    3,398                         9.1%

    Voice                                                 556                                      694                      (19.8)%
                                                          ---                                      ---

        Residential revenue                             8,561                                    8,171                         4.8%

    Small and medium business                             937                                      900                         4.1%

    Enterprise                                            579                                      539                         7.3%
                                                          ---                                      ---

        Commercial revenue                              1,516                                    1,439                         5.3%

    Advertising sales                                     356                                      337                         5.6%

    Other                                                 224                                      217                         3.2%
                                                          ---                                      ---

    Total Revenue                                      10,657                                   10,164                         4.9%
                                                       ------                                   ------

    COSTS AND EXPENSES:

    Programming                                         2,752                                    2,604                         5.7%

    Regulatory, connectivity and
     produced content                                     533                                      498                         7.0%

    Costs to service customers                          1,855                                    1,801                         3.0%

    Marketing                                             751                                      765                       (1.8)%

    Mobile                                                  8                                        -                          NM

    Other expense                                         865                                      842                         2.7%
                                                          ---                                      ---

    Total operating costs and
     expenses (exclusive of items
     shown separately below)                            6,764                                    6,510                         3.9%
                                                        -----                                    -----

        Adjusted EBITDA                                 3,893                                    3,654                         6.5%
                                                        -----                                    -----

        Adjusted EBITDA margin                          36.5%                                   35.9%
                                                         ----                                     ----

    Depreciation and amortization                       2,710                                    2,550

    Stock compensation expense                             72                                       69

    Other operating expenses, net                          69                                       94
                                                          ---                                      ---

    Income from operations                              1,042                                      941
                                                        -----                                      ---

    OTHER EXPENSES:

    Interest expense, net                               (851)                                   (713)

    Loss on extinguishment of debt                          -                                    (34)

    Gain on financial instruments,
     net                                                   63                                       38

    Other income (expense), net                           (3)                                       4
                                                          ---                                      ---

                                                        (791)                                   (705)
                                                         ----                                     ----

    Income before income taxes                            251                                      236

    Income tax expense                                   (28)                                    (25)
                                                          ---                                      ---

    Consolidated net income                               223                                      211

    Less: Net income attributable
     to noncontrolling interests                         (55)                                    (56)
                                                          ---                                      ---

    Net income attributable to
     Charter shareholders                                           $168                                               $155
                                                                    ====                                               ====

    EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE

    ATTRIBUTABLE TO CHARTER SHAREHOLDERS:

    Basic                                                          $0.71                                              $0.58
                                                                   =====                                              =====

    Diluted                                                        $0.70                                              $0.57
                                                                   =====                                              =====

    Weighted average common shares
     outstanding, basic                           237,762,295                              269,004,817
                                                  ===========                              ===========

    Weighted average common shares
     outstanding, diluted                         241,420,722                              273,199,509
                                                  ===========                              ===========


    Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP
     term.  See page 6 of this
     addendum for the reconciliation
     of Adjusted EBITDA to
     consolidated net income as
     defined by GAAP.  All
     percentages are calculated using
     whole numbers. Minor differences
     may exist due to rounding.


                                   CHARTER COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

                                       CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

                                               (dollars in millions)


                                                      March 31,                  December 31,

                                                            2018                          2017
                                                            ----                          ----

                                                     (unaudited)

                              ASSETS

    CURRENT ASSETS:

    Cash and cash
     equivalents                                                        $576                         $621

    Accounts
     receivable,
     net                                                   1,409                           1,635

    Prepaid
     expenses and
     other
     current
     assets                                                  413                             299
                                                             ---                             ---

    Total current
     assets                                                2,398                           2,555
                                                           -----                           -----


    INVESTMENT IN CABLE
     PROPERTIES:

    Property,
     plant and
     equipment,
     net                                                  34,002                          33,888

    Customer
     relationships,
     net                                                  11,315                          11,951

    Franchises                                            67,319                          67,319

    Goodwill                                              29,554                          29,554
                                                          ------                          ------

    Total
     investment
     in cable
     properties,
     net                                                 142,190                         142,712
                                                         -------                         -------


    OTHER
     NONCURRENT
     ASSETS                                                1,563                           1,356
                                                           -----                           -----


    Total assets                                                    $146,151                     $146,623
                                                                    ========                     ========


                   LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS'
                               EQUITY

    CURRENT LIABILITIES:

    Accounts
     payable and
     accrued
     liabilities                                                      $8,262                       $9,045

    Current
     portion of
     long-term
     debt                                                  3,340                           2,045
                                                           -----                           -----

    Total current
     liabilities                                          11,602                          11,090
                                                          ------                          ------


    LONG-TERM
     DEBT                                                 67,609                          68,186
                                                          ------                          ------

    DEFERRED
     INCOME TAXES                                         17,351                          17,314
                                                          ------                          ------

    OTHER LONG-
     TERM
     LIABILITIES                                           2,464                           2,502
                                                           -----                           -----


    SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY:

    Controlling
     interest                                             38,768                          39,084

     Noncontrolling
     interests                                             8,357                           8,447
                                                           -----                           -----

    Total
     shareholders'
     equity                                               47,125                          47,531
                                                          ------                          ------


    Total
     liabilities
     and
     shareholders'
     equity                                                         $146,151                     $146,623
                                                                    ========                     ========


                                     CHARTER COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

                                    UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

                                                 (dollars in millions)


                                                          Three Months Ended March 31,

                                                              2018                   2017
                                                              ----                   ----

    CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING
     ACTIVITIES:

    Consolidated net
     income                                                             $223                         $211

    Adjustments to reconcile
     consolidated net income to net
     cash flows from operating
     activities:

    Depreciation and
     amortization                                            2,710                           2,550

    Stock
     compensation
     expense                                                    72                              69

    Accelerated
     vesting of
     equity awards                                               5                              17

    Noncash interest
     income, net                                              (89)                          (108)

    Loss on
     extinguishment
     of debt                                                     -                             34

    Gain on
     financial
     instruments,
     net                                                      (63)                           (38)

    Deferred income
     taxes                                                      28                              16

    Other, net                                                  18                             (7)

    Changes in operating assets and
     liabilities, net of effects
     from acquisitions:

    Accounts
     receivable                                                226                             236

    Prepaid expenses
     and other
     assets                                                  (131)                           (83)

    Accounts
     payable,
     accrued
     liabilities and
     other                                                   (300)                           (54)
                                                              ----                             ---

    Net cash flows
     from operating
     activities                                              2,699                           2,843
                                                             -----                           -----


    CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING
     ACTIVITIES:

    Purchases of
     property, plant
     and equipment                                         (2,183)                        (1,555)

    Change in
     accrued
     expenses
     related to
     capital
     expenditures                                            (565)                          (150)

    Other, net                                                  10                             (7)
                                                               ---                             ---

    Net cash flows
     from investing
     activities                                            (2,738)                        (1,712)
                                                            ------                          ------


    CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING
     ACTIVITIES:

    Borrowings of
     long-term debt                                          2,929                           4,640

    Repayments of
     long-term debt                                        (2,185)                        (3,475)

    Payments for
     debt issuance
     costs                                                       -                           (21)

    Purchase of
     treasury stock                                          (617)                          (895)

    Proceeds from
     exercise of
     stock options                                              36                              72

    Purchase of
     noncontrolling
     interest                                                (127)                           (27)

    Distributions to
     noncontrolling
     interest                                                 (39)                           (38)

    Other, net                                                 (3)                            (2)
                                                               ---                             ---

    Net cash flows
     from financing
     activities                                                (6)                            254
                                                               ---                             ---


    NET INCREASE
     (DECREASE) IN
     CASH AND CASH
     EQUIVALENTS                                              (45)                          1,385

    CASH AND CASH
     EQUIVALENTS,
     beginning of
     period                                                    621                           1,535
                                                               ---                           -----

    CASH AND CASH
     EQUIVALENTS,
     end of period                                                      $576                       $2,920
                                                                        ====                       ======


    CASH PAID FOR
     INTEREST                                                         $1,007                         $892
                                                                      ======                         ====

    CASH PAID FOR
     TAXES                                                                $1                           $1
                                                                         ===                          ===


                                              CHARTER COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

                                                UNAUDITED SUMMARY OF OPERATING STATISTICS

                                         (in thousands, except per customer and penetration data)


                                                             Approximate as of

                                     March 31,               December 31,             March 31,
                                      2018 (a)                 2017 (a)               2017 (a)(j)
                                       -------                  -------               ----------

    Footprint (b)
    ------------

    Estimated Video Passings             50,258                               50,066                       49,379

    Estimated Internet
     Passings                            50,040                               49,820                       49,101

    Estimated Voice Passings             49,358                               49,088                       48,308


    Penetration Statistics (c)
    -------------------------

    Video Penetration of
     Estimated Video
     Passings                             33.6%                               33.9%                       34.7%

    Internet Penetration of
     Estimated Internet
     Passings                             48.5%                               48.0%                       46.9%

    Voice Penetration of
     Estimated Voice
     Passings                             22.9%                               23.1%                       23.1%


    Customer Relationships (d)
    -------------------------

    Residential                          25,870                               25,639                       25,131

    Small and Medium
     Business                             1,590                                1,560                        1,439

    Total Customer
     Relationships                       27,460                               27,199                       26,570
                                         ======                               ======                       ======


    Residential
    -----------

    Primary Service Units ("PSUs")
    -----------------------------

    Video                                16,422                               16,544                       16,736

    Internet                             22,876                               22,545                       21,802

    Voice                                10,375                               10,427                       10,364

                                         49,673                               49,516                       48,902
                                         ======                               ======                       ======


    Quarterly Net Additions/(Losses)
    --------------------------------

    Video                                 (122)                                   2                        (100)

    Internet                                331                                  263                          428

    Voice                                  (52)                                  22                           37

                                            157                                  287                          365
                                            ===                                  ===                          ===


    Single Play (e)                      10,691                               10,456                        9,980

    Double Play (e)                       6,556                                6,490                        6,540

    Triple Play (e)                       8,623                                8,693                        8,611


    Single Play Penetration
     (f)                                  41.3%                               40.8%                       39.7%

    Double Play Penetration
     (f)                                  25.3%                               25.3%                       26.0%

    Triple Play Penetration
     (f)                                  33.3%                               33.9%                       34.3%


    % Residential Non-Video
     Customer Relationships               36.5%                               35.5%                       33.4%


    Monthly Residential
     Revenue per Residential
     Customer (g)                                  $110.89                                        $110.21         $109.11


    Small and Medium Business
    -------------------------

    PSUs
    ----

    Video                                   463                                  453                          411

    Internet                              1,389                                1,358                        1,249

    Voice                                   939                                  912                          809

                                          2,791                                2,723                        2,469
                                          =====                                =====                        =====


    Quarterly Net Additions/(Losses)
    --------------------------------

    Video                                    10                                   13                           11

    Internet                                 31                                   37                           30

    Voice                                    27                                   31                           31

                                             68                                   81                           72
                                            ===                                  ===                          ===


    Monthly Small and Medium
     Business Revenue per
     Customer (h)                                  $198.50                                        $201.37         $211.21


    Enterprise PSUs (i)
    ------------------

    Enterprise PSUs                         119                                  114                           99


    (a)              All customer statistics include the operations of
                     TWC, Bright House and Charter each of which is
                     based on individual legacy company reporting
                     methodology.  These methodologies differ and
                     their differences may be material.  Statistical
                     reporting will be conformed over time to a single
                     Charter reporting methodology.


                    We calculate the aging of customer accounts based
                     on the monthly billing cycle for each account.
                     On that basis, at March 31, 2018, December 31,
                     2017 and March 31, 2017, actual customers include
                     approximately 186,500, 245,800 and 168,400
                     customers, respectively, whose accounts were over
                     60 days past due, approximately 16,000, 19,500
                     and 13,300 customers, respectively, whose
                     accounts were over 90 days past due and
                     approximately 12,800, 12,600 and 7,900 customers,
                     respectively, whose accounts were over 120 days
                     past due.


    (b)              Passings represent our estimate of the number of
                     units, such as single family homes, apartment and
                     condominium units and small and medium business
                     and enterprise sites passed by our cable
                     distribution network in the areas where we offer
                     the service indicated.  These estimates are based
                     upon the information available at this time and
                     are updated for all periods presented when new
                     information becomes available.


    (c)              Penetration represents residential and small and
                     medium business customers as a percentage of
                     estimated passings for the service indicated.


    (d)              Customer relationships include the number of
                     customers that receive one or more levels of
                     service, encompassing video, Internet and voice
                     services, without regard to which service(s) such
                     customers receive.  Customers who reside in
                     residential multiple dwelling units ("MDUs") and
                     that are billed under bulk contracts are counted
                     based on the number of billed units within each
                     bulk MDU.  Total customer relationships excludes
                     enterprise customer relationships.


    (e)              Single play, double play and triple play customers
                     represent customers that subscribe to one, two or
                     three of Charter service offerings, respectively.


    (f)              Single play, double play and triple play
                     penetration represents the number of residential
                     single play, double play and triple play
                     customers, respectively, as a percentage of
                     residential customer relationships.


    (g)              Monthly residential revenue per residential
                     customer is calculated as total residential
                     video, Internet and voice quarterly revenue
                     divided by three divided by average residential
                     customer relationships during the respective
                     quarter.


    (h)              Monthly small and medium business revenue per
                     customer is calculated as total small and medium
                     business quarterly revenue divided by three
                     divided by average small and medium business
                     customer relationships during the respective
                     quarter.


    (i)              Enterprise PSUs represents the aggregate number of
                     fiber service offerings counting each separate
                     service offering at each customer location as an
                     individual PSU.


    (j)              In the second quarter of 2017, Charter conformed
                     the seasonal customer program in the Bright House
                     footprint to Charter's program. Prior to the plan
                     change, Bright House customers enrolling in the
                     seasonal plan were charged a one-time fee and
                     counted as customer disconnects, and as new
                     connects, when moving off the seasonal plan.
                     Under Charter's seasonal plan, residential
                     customers pay a reduced monthly fee while the
                     seasonal plan is active and remain reported as
                     customers. Excluding the impact of customer
                     activity related to Bright House's previous
                     seasonal plan, residential customer relationships
                     and video, Internet and voice net additions for
                     the first quarter of 2017 would have been lower
                     by 10,000, 8,000, 12,000 and 7,000, respectively,
                     and there would have been no impact to
                     residential customer relationships and video,
                     Internet and voice PSUs at March 31, 2017.


                                       CHARTER COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

                              UNAUDITED RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP MEASURES TO GAAP MEASURES

                                                   (dollars in millions)


                                                            Three Months Ended March 31,

                                                                2018                   2017
                                                                ----                   ----

    Consolidated net income                                               $223                           $211

    Plus:  Interest expense, net                                 851                              713

    Income tax expense                                            28                               25

    Depreciation and amortization                              2,710                            2,550

    Stock compensation expense                                    72                               69

    Loss on extinguishment of debt                                 -                              34

    Gain on financial instruments, net                          (63)                            (38)

    Other, net                                                    72                               90

    Adjusted EBITDA (a)                                                 $3,893                         $3,654
                                                                        ======                         ======


    Net cash flows from operating
     activities                                                         $2,699                         $2,843

    Less:  Purchases of property, plant
     and equipment                                           (2,183)                         (1,555)

    Change in accrued expenses related
     to capital expenditures                                   (565)                           (150)

    Free cash flow                                                       $(49)                        $1,138
                                                                          ====                         ======


    --           See page 1 of this addendum for
                detail of the components
                included within Adjusted
                EBITDA.

    The above schedule is
     presented in order to
     reconcile Adjusted EBITDA and
     free cash flows, both non-
     GAAP measures, to the most
     directly comparable GAAP
     measures in accordance with
     Section 401(b) of the
     Sarbanes-Oxley Act.


                              CHARTER COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

                                      UNAUDITED CAPITAL EXPENDITURES

                                          (dollars in millions)


                                                   Three Months Ended March 31,

                                                    2018                       2017
                                                    ----                       ----

    Customer premise
     equipment (a)                                            $934                        $707

    Scalable
     infrastructure
     (b)                                             486                          268

    Line extensions
     (c)                                             291                          248

    Upgrade/rebuild
     (d)                                             142                          107

    Support capital
     (e)                                             330                          225
                                                     ---                          ---

       Total capital
        expenditures                                        $2,183                      $1,555
                                                            ======                      ======


    Capital expenditures included
     in total related to:

    Commercial
     services                                                 $283                        $268

    All-digital
     transition                                               $186                          $1

    Mobile                                                     $17                    $      -


    (a)               Customer premise equipment includes
                      costs incurred at the customer
                      residence to secure new customers and
                      revenue generating units, including
                      customer installation costs and
                      customer premise equipment (e.g., set-
                      top boxes and cable modems).

    (b)               Scalable infrastructure includes costs,
                      not related to customer premise
                      equipment, to secure growth of new
                      customers and revenue generating
                      units, or provide service enhancements
                      (e.g., headend equipment).

    (c)               Line extensions include network costs
                      associated with entering new service
                      areas (e.g., fiber/coaxial cable,
                      amplifiers, electronic equipment,
                      make-ready and design engineering).

    (d)               Upgrade/rebuild includes costs to
                      modify or replace existing fiber/
                      coaxial cable networks, including
                      betterments.

    (e)               Support capital includes costs
                      associated with the replacement or
                      enhancement of non-network assets due
                      to technological and physical
                      obsolescence (e.g., non-network
                      equipment, land, buildings and
                      vehicles).

CONTACT: Media: Justin Venech, 203-905-7818, OR Analysts: Stefan Anninger, 203-905-7955

View original content with multimedia:http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/charter-announces-first-quarter-2018-results-300637964.html

SOURCE Charter Communications, Inc.