Vivint Solar Reports First Quarter 2018 Results

Vivint Solar Reports First Quarter 2018 Results

LEHI, Utah, May 8, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- Vivint Solar (NYSE: VSLR), today announced financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2018.

First Quarter 2018 Operating Highlights

Key operating and development highlights include:

    --  MW Booked of approximately 52 MWs for the quarter.
    --  MW Installed of approximately 40 MWs for the quarter. Total cumulative
        MWs installed were approximately 905 MWs.
    --  Installations were 5,813 for the quarter. Cumulative installations were
        132,643.
    --  Estimated Retained Value increased by approximately $77 million during
        the quarter to approximately $1.7 billion. Estimated Retained Value per
        Watt at quarter end was $2.02.
    --  Cost per Watt was $3.15, an increase from $2.95 in the fourth quarter of
        2017 and an increase from $2.98 in the first quarter of 2017.

Financing Activity

As of March 31, 2018, the company had $200 million in undrawn capacity in the aggregation facility and approximately 29 MWs of available installation capacity remaining in its tax equity funds. Subsequent to quarter end, the company closed a new tax equity partnership with a $101 million commitment that will fund the installation of approximately 64 MWs with a new tax equity investor.

Summary First Quarter 2018 Financial Results


    $ amounts in millions, except per share data

                                                  Three Months Ended March 31,
                                                  ----------------------------

                                                   2018                        2017                  YoY
                                                   ----                        ----                  ---

    Revenue:

         Operating
          leases and
          incentives                                          $31.1                            $30.4                   up 2%

         Solar energy system and
          product sales                            37.1                                22.7                up 63%
                                                   ----                                ----

    Total Revenue                                  68.3                                53.1                up 28%

    Cost of revenue:

         Operating leases and
          incentives                               38.7                                35.1                up 10%

         Solar energy system and
          product sales                            26.0                                18.7                up 40%
                                                   ----                                ----

    Total cost of revenue                          64.7                                53.7                up 20%

    Gross profit (loss)                             3.5                               (0.6)              up 667%

    Loss from Operations                         (28.1)                             (31.1)               up 10%

    Net (loss)
     income                                                 $(13.0)                           $13.3               down 198%

    Net (loss)
     income per
     diluted
     share                                                  $(0.11)                           $0.11               down 200%

    Non-GAAP net
     loss per
     share                                                  $(0.53)                         $(0.50)                down 6%


    Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding.

Guidance for the Second Quarter 2018

The following statements are based on current expectations. These statements are forward-looking, and actual results may differ materially. These statements supersede all prior statements regarding projected 2018 financial results.

For the second quarter of 2018, Vivint Solar expects:

    --  MW Installed: 45 to 48 MWs
    --  Cost per Watt: $3.05 - $3.13

Earnings Conference Call

Vivint Solar will host an investor conference call and live webcast today, Tuesday, May 8, 2018, at 5:00 p.m. ET to discuss these financial results. To access the conference call, dial 1.866.393.4306 or 1.734.385.2616 for international callers. The conference ID is 233 7889. A listen-only webcast will be accessible on the investor relations page of the company's website at investors.vivintsolar.com/ and will be archived and available on this site until May 31, 2018. Participants should follow the instructions provided on the website to download and install the necessary audio applications in advance of the call. In addition, the earnings presentation slides will be available on the investor relations page of the site by 5:00 p.m. ET along with this press release and the financial information discussed on today's conference call at investors.vivintsolar.com/.

About Vivint Solar

Vivint Solar is a leading full-service residential solar provider in the United States. With Vivint Solar, customers can power their homes with clean, renewable energy and typically achieve significant financial savings over time. Offering integrated residential solar solutions for the entire customer lifecycle, Vivint Solar designs and installs the solar energy systems for its customers, and offers monitoring and maintenance services. In addition to being able to purchase a solar energy system outright, customers may benefit from Vivint Solar's affordable, flexible financing options, power purchase agreements, or lease agreements, where available. For more information, visit www.vivintsolar.com or follow @VivintSolar on Twitter.

Note on Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including statements regarding Vivint Solar's guidance for Megawatts Installed and Cost per Watt, installation capacity remaining in tax equity funds, growth prospects, and operating and financial results, such as estimates of nominal contracted payments remaining, estimated retained value, and estimated retained value per watt, including the assumptions related to the calculation of the foregoing metrics.

Forward-looking statements are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties, some of which cannot be predicted or quantified. Forward-looking statements should not be read as a guarantee of future performance or results, and they will not necessarily be accurate indications of the times at, or by, which such performance or results will be achieved, if at all. These statements are based on current expectations and assumptions regarding future events and business performance as of the date of this press release, and they are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual performance or results to differ materially from those expressed in or suggested by the forward-looking statements, including but not limited to: the availability of additional financing on acceptable terms; changes in the retail price of traditional utility generated electricity; changes in electric utility policies and regulations; the availability of rebates, tax credits and other incentives, including solar renewable energy certificates, or SRECs, and other federal and state incentives; regulations and policies related to net metering; changes in regulations, tariffs and other trade barriers and tax policy affecting us and our industry; our ability to manage growth, product offering mix, and costs effectively, including attracting, training and retaining sales personnel and solar energy system installers; the availability and price of solar panels and other system components, the assumptions employed in calculating our operating metrics may be inaccurate; and such other risks identified in the registration statements and reports that Vivint Solar files with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, from time to time. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee that the future results, levels of activity, performance or events and circumstances reflected in those statements will be achieved or will occur, and actual results could differ materially from those anticipated or implied in the forward-looking statements. Except as required by law, Vivint Solar does not undertake and expressly disclaims any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise. You should read the documents Vivint Solar has filed with the SEC for more complete information about the company. These documents are available on both the EDGAR section of the SEC's website at www.sec.gov and the Investor Relations section of the company's website at investors.vivintsolar.com/.


                                                      Vivint Solar, Inc.

                                       Condensed Consolidated Unaudited Balance Sheets

                                                        (In thousands)


                                                     March 31,                         December 31,

                                                           2018                                 2017
                                                           ----                                 ----

    ASSETS

    Current assets:

    Cash and cash equivalents                                         $78,466                                   $108,452

    Accounts receivable, net                                         18,236                                     19,665

    Inventories                                                      15,790                                     22,597

    Prepaid expenses and other current
     assets                                                          22,234                                     34,049
                                                                     ------                                     ------

    Total current assets                                            134,726                                    184,763

    Restricted cash and cash equivalents                             47,773                                     46,486

    Solar energy systems, net                                     1,727,479                                  1,673,532

    Property and equipment, net                                      13,315                                     15,078

    Intangible assets, net                                              725                                        862

    Prepaid tax asset, net                                    -                                      505,883

    Other non-current assets, net                                    41,763                                     37,325
                                                                     ------                                     ------

    TOTAL ASSETS                                                   $1,965,781                                 $2,463,929
                                                                   ==========                                 ==========

    LIABILITIES, REDEEMABLE NON-CONTROLLING
     INTERESTS AND EQUITY

    Current liabilities:

    Accounts payable                                                  $40,751                                    $40,736

    Accounts payable-related party                                      529                                        163

    Distributions payable to non-
     controlling interests and redeemable
     non-controlling interests                                        7,501                                     16,437

    Accrued compensation                                             19,890                                     20,992

    Current portion of long-term debt                                13,566                                     13,585

    Current portion of deferred revenue                              24,255                                     41,846

    Current portion of capital lease
     obligation                                                       3,439                                      4,166

    Accrued and other current liabilities                            25,989                                     29,675
                                                                     ------                                     ------

    Total current liabilities                                       135,920                                    167,600

    Long-term debt, net of current portion                          959,187                                    925,964

    Deferred revenue, net of current portion                         11,311                                     29,200

    Capital lease obligation, net of current
     portion                                                          1,226                                      1,599

    Deferred tax liability, net                                     356,984                                    342,382

    Other non-current liabilities                                    12,623                                     13,674
                                                                     ------                                     ------

    Total liabilities                                             1,477,251                                  1,480,419

    Commitments and contingencies

    Redeemable non-controlling interests                            130,107                                    122,444

    Stockholders' equity:

    Common stock                                                      1,153                                      1,151

    Additional paid-in capital                                      562,962                                    559,788

    Accumulated other comprehensive income                           13,694                                      6,905

    (Accumulated deficit) retained earnings                       (277,015)                                   213,107
                                                                   --------                                    -------

    Total stockholders' equity                                      300,794                                    780,951

    Non-controlling interests                                        57,629                                     80,115
                                                                     ------                                     ------

    Total equity                                                    358,423                                    861,066
                                                                    -------                                    -------

    TOTAL LIABILITIES, REDEEMABLE
     NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS
     AND EQUITY                                                    $1,965,781                                 $2,463,929
                                                                   ==========                                 ==========


                                               Vivint Solar, Inc.

                            Condensed Consolidated Unaudited Statements of Operations

                                      (In thousands, except per share data)


                                                         Three Months Ended

                                                              March 31,
                                                            ---------

                                                       2018                           2017
                                                       ----                           ----

    Revenue:

    Operating
     leases and
     incentives                                                 $31,114                        $30,389

    Solar energy system and
     product sales                                             37,136                         22,725
                                                               ------                         ------

    Total revenue                                              68,250                         53,114

    Cost of revenue:

    Cost of revenue-
     operating leases and
     incentives                                                38,687                         35,070

    Cost of revenue-solar
     energy system and
     product sales                                             26,045                         18,665
                                                               ------                         ------

    Total cost of revenue                                      64,732                         53,735
                                                               ------                         ------

    Gross profit (loss)                                         3,518                          (621)

    Operating expenses:

    Sales and marketing                                        11,125                          8,818

    Research and
     development                                                  486                            896

    General and
     administrative                                            19,851                         20,579

    Amortization of
     intangible assets                                            136                            140
                                                                  ---                            ---

    Total operating
     expenses                                                  31,598                         30,433
                                                               ------                         ------

    Loss from operations                                     (28,080)                      (31,054)

    Interest expense                                           16,922                         14,721

    Other (income) expense,
     net                                                      (2,261)                           276
                                                               ------                            ---

    Loss before income
     taxes                                                   (42,741)                      (46,051)

    Income tax expense                                         18,643                          9,401
                                                               ------                          -----

    Net loss                                                 (61,384)                      (55,452)

    Net loss attributable
     to non-controlling
     interests and
     redeemable non-
     controlling interests                                   (48,408)                      (68,744)
                                                              -------                        -------

    Net (loss
     attributable)
     income
     available
     to common
     stockholders                                             $(12,976)                       $13,292
                                                               ========                        =======

    Net (loss attributable)
     income available per
     share to common
     stockholders:

    Basic                                                       $(0.11)                         $0.12
                                                                 ======                          =====

    Diluted                                                     $(0.11)                         $0.11
                                                                 ======                          =====

    Weighted-average
     shares used in
     computing net (loss
     attributable) income
     available per share to
     common stockholders:

    Basic                                                     115,155                        110,765
                                                              =======                        =======

    Diluted                                                   115,155                        116,398
                                                              =======                        =======


                                                             Vivint Solar, Inc.

                                         Condensed Consolidated Unaudited Statements of Cash Flows

                                                               (In thousands)


                                                                              Three Months Ended

                                                                                   March 31,

                                                                            2018                   2017
                                                                            ----                   ----

    CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

    Net loss                                                                       $(61,384)                       $(55,452)

    Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash (used in)
     provided by operating activities:

    Depreciation and amortization                                                   16,307                           14,162

    Amortization of intangible assets                                                  136                              140

    Deferred income taxes                                                           18,969                           36,125

    Stock-based compensation                                                         2,969                            3,922

    Loss on solar energy systems and property and equipment                            570                            2,025

    Non-cash interest and other expense                                              2,007                            2,126

    Reduction in lease pass-through financing obligation                             (687)                           (649)

    (Gains) losses on interest rate swaps                                          (2,262)                             276

    Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

    Accounts receivable, net                                                         1,429                          (4,481)

    Inventories                                                                      6,807                          (2,115)

    Prepaid expenses and other current assets                                       11,746                           27,901

    Prepaid tax asset, net                                                     -                        (24,181)

    Other non-current assets, net                                                      385                          (3,861)

    Accounts payable                                                                   374                              641

    Accrued compensation                                                           (2,351)                         (1,763)

    Deferred revenue                                                               (9,083)                           2,109

    Accrued and other liabilities                                                    (103)                           6,473
                                                                                      ----                            -----

    Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities                           (14,171)                           3,398
                                                                                   -------                            -----

    CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

    Payments for the cost of solar energy systems                                 (72,208)                        (75,140)

    Payments for property and equipment                                               (40)                           (278)

    Proceeds from disposals of solar energy systems and
     property and equipment                                                            775                              171
                                                                                       ---                              ---

    Net cash used in investing activities                                         (71,473)                        (75,247)
                                                                                   -------                          -------

    CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

    Proceeds from investment by non-controlling interests
     and redeemable non-controlling interests                                       42,771                           58,560

    Distributions paid to non-controlling interests and
     redeemable non-controlling interests                                         (18,122)                        (15,027)

    Proceeds from long-term debt                                                    40,000                          253,750

    Payments on long-term debt                                                     (7,748)                       (141,159)

    Payments for debt issuance and deferred offering costs                     -                        (10,430)

    Proceeds from lease pass-through financing obligation                              852                              852

    Principal payments on capital lease obligations                                (1,015)                         (1,196)

    Proceeds from issuance of common stock                                             207                              147
                                                                                       ---                              ---

    Net cash provided by financing activities                                       56,945                          145,497
                                                                                    ------                          -------

    NET (DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS,
     INCLUDING RESTRICTED AMOUNTS                                                 (28,699)                          73,648

    CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, INCLUDING RESTRICTED AMOUNTS-
     Beginning of period                                                           154,938                          123,439
                                                                                   -------                          -------

    CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, INCLUDING RESTRICTED
     AMOUNTS-End of period                                                          $126,239                         $197,087
                                                                                    ========                         ========


                                                        Vivint Solar, Inc.

                                                       Key Operating Metrics



                                    Three Months Ended

                          March 31,                         December 31,              March 31,

                               2018                                  2017                    2017
                               ----                                  ----                    ----


     Installations                               5,813                          6,467                6,581

     Megawatts
      installed                                   40.4                           44.6                 45.8

     Cumulative
      installations                            132,643                        126,830              106,179

     Cumulative
      megawatts
      installed                                  905.3                          864.9                726.9

     Estimated nominal
      contracted
      payments
      remaining (in
      millions)                               $3,128.2                       $3,021.6             $2,691.9

          Estimated
           retained value
           under energy
           contracts (in
           millions)                          $1,295.7                       $1,238.0             $1,068.3

          Estimated
           retained value
           of renewal (in
           millions)                            $396.6                         $377.1               $317.4

     Estimated
      retained value
      (in millions)                           $1,692.3                       $1,615.1             $1,385.7

     Estimated
      retained value
      per watt                                   $2.02                          $2.00                $1.97

Sensitivity Analysis for Retained Value

The following table provides quantitative sensitivity analysis of our estimate of retained value of solar energy systems under contracts as of March 31, 2018, including both the contracted and estimated renewal portion, at a range of discount rates (retained value amounts in millions):


                                  4%          6%           8%
                                 ---          ---           ---

     Estimated retained value
      under energy contracts         $1,541.0     $1,295.7      $1,102.6

     Estimated retained value of
      renewal                           617.0        396.6         257.8
                                        -----        -----         -----

     Total estimated retained
      value                          $2,158.0     $1,692.3      $1,360.4
                                     ========     ========      ========

Non-GAAP Earnings per Share (EPS) Before Non-controlling Interests

We report GAAP EPS, which is based upon net (loss attributable) income available to common stockholders. We also report non-GAAP EPS. The difference between GAAP EPS and non-GAAP EPS is that non-GAAP EPS is based on net loss, which excludes net loss attributable to non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests. As we are in a net loss position for all periods reported, potentially issuable shares are excluded from the diluted EPS calculation since the effect would be antidilutive. Therefore, basic and diluted non-GAAP EPS are the same in each period presented.

Under GAAP accounting, we report net loss attributable to non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests to reflect our joint venture fund investors' allocable share in the results of these joint venture investment funds. Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests is calculated based primarily on the hypothetical liquidation at book value, or HLBV, method, which assumes that the joint venture funds are liquidated at the reporting date, even though liquidation may or may not ever occur. Additionally, the returns that will be allocated to the investors over the expected terms of the investment funds may differ significantly from the amounts calculated under the HLBV method. Accordingly, we also report non-GAAP EPS based on our losses before net loss attributable to non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests per share, which we view as a better measure of our operating performance. Non-GAAP financial measures have limitations as analytical tools and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for our financial results prepared in accordance with GAAP.

According to this definition, the non-GAAP loss before the allocation of loss attributable to non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests per share was ($0.53) for the three months ended March 31, 2018.


                                                                       Vivint Solar, Inc.

                                                          Reconciliation from GAAP EPS to Non-GAAP EPS

                                                              (In thousands, except per share data)



                                                            Three Months Ended

                                           March 31, 2018                                March 31, 2017
                                           --------------                                --------------

                                    Net Loss                     EPS                              Net Loss     EPS
                                    --------                     ---                              --------     ---

    Net (loss attributable)
     income available to
     common stockholders                        $(12,976)                               $(0.11)               $13,292               $0.12

    Net loss attributable to non-
     controlling interests and
     redeemable non-controlling
     interests                                 (48,408)                                (0.42)              (68,744)             (0.62)
                                                -------                                  -----                -------               -----

    Non-GAAP net loss                           $(61,384)                               $(0.53)             $(55,452)            $(0.50)
                                                 ========                                 ======               ========              ======

    Weighted-average shares used in
     computing net loss per share                                           115,155                                     110,765
                                                                            =======                                     =======

Glossary of Definitions

"Installations" represents the number of solar energy systems installed on customers' premises.

"MWs or megawatts" represents the DC nameplate megawatt production capacity.

"MW Booked" represents the aggregate megawatt nameplate capacity of solar energy systems that were permitted during the period net of cancellations in the period.

"MW Installed" represents the aggregate megawatt nameplate capacity of solar energy systems for which panels, inverters, and mounting and racking hardware have been installed on customer premises in the period.

"Nominal Contracted Payments Remaining" equals the sum of the remaining cash payments that Vivint Solar's customers are expected to pay over the term of their agreements for systems installed as of the measurement date. For a power purchase agreement, Vivint Solar multiplies the contract price per kilowatt-hour by the estimated annual energy output of the associated solar energy system to determine the estimated nominal contracted payments. For a customer lease, Vivint Solar includes the monthly fees and upfront fee, if any, as set forth in the lease.

"Retained Value" represents the net cash flows, discounted at 6%, that Vivint Solar expects to receive from customers pursuant to long-term customer contracts net of estimated cash distributions to fund investors and estimated operating expenses for systems installed as of the measurement date. For purposes of the calculation, Vivint Solar aggregates the estimated retained value from the solar energy systems during the typical 20-year term of Vivint Solar's contracts, which Vivint Solar refers to as estimated retained value under energy contracts, and the estimated retained value associated with an assumed 10-year renewal term following the expiration of the initial contract term, which Vivint Solar refers to as estimated retained value of renewal. To calculate estimated retained value of renewal, Vivint Solar assumes all contracts are renewed at 90% of the contractual price in effect at the expiration of the initial term.

"Retained Value per Watt" is calculated by dividing the estimated retained value as of the measurement date by the aggregate nameplate capacity of solar energy systems under long-term customer contracts that have been installed as of such date, and is subject to the same assumptions and uncertainties as estimated retained value.

"Undeployed Tax Equity Financing Capacity" represents a forecast of the amount of megawatts that can be deployed based on committed available tax equity financing for energy contracts.

Investor Contact:

Rob Kain
855-842-1844
ir@vivintsolar.com

Press Contact:

Helen Langan
385-202-6577
pr@vivintsolar.com

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SOURCE Vivint Solar