Southern Company reports second-quarter 2019 earnings

ATLANTA, July 31, 2019 /PRNewswire/ -- Southern Company today reported second-quarter 2019 earnings of $899 million, or 86 cents per share, compared with a loss of $154 million, or 15 cents per share, in the second quarter of 2018. For the six months ended June 30, 2019, Southern Company reported earnings of $2.98 billion, or $2.86 per share, compared with earnings of $784 million, or 77 cents per share, for the same period in 2018.

Excluding the items described in the "Net Income - Excluding Items" table below, Southern Company earned $833 million, or 80 cents per share, during the second quarter of 2019, compared with $815 million, or 80 cents per share, during the second quarter of 2018. For the six months ended June 30, 2019, excluding these items, Southern Company earned $1.56 billion, or $1.50 per share, compared with earnings of $1.71 billion, or $1.69 per share, for the same period in 2018.


     
              Non-GAAP Financial Measures                      Three Months Ended June                   Year-to-Date
                                                                                                       June




     
              Net Income - Excluding Items (in millions)  2019      2018                  2019     2018




     Net Income (Loss) - As Reported                        $899    $(154)               $2,982     $784



     Acquisition, Disposition, and Integration Impacts        18       172               (2,481)     233



       Tax Impact                                           (67)        4                 1,122      (1)



     Estimated Loss on Plants Under Construction               8     1,060                    13    1,105



       Tax Impact                                            (2)    (270)                  (3)   (281)



     Wholesale Gas Services                                 (29)       32                  (93)   (108)





            Tax Impact                                         6      (11)                   23       25



     Litigation Settlement                                           (24)                         (24)



            Tax Impact                                                  6                             6



     
              Earnings Guidance Comparability Items:



     Adoption of Tax Reform                                                                       (31)




     
              Net Income - Excluding Items                $833      $815                $1,563   $1,708




            Average Shares Outstanding - (in millions)     1,044     1,014                 1,041    1,012



     Basic Earnings Per Share - Excluding Items            $0.80     $0.80                 $1.50    $1.69

NOTE: For more information regarding these non-GAAP adjustments, see the footnotes accompanying the Financial Highlights page of the earnings package.

Earnings drivers year-over-year for the second quarter 2019 were positively influenced by higher revenues associated with changes in rates and pricing, net of usage changes, as well as warmer than normal weather at Southern Company's regulated utilities. These impacts were partially offset by the impact of divested entities on earnings.

"We are very pleased with our financial and operational performance in the first half of 2019, as our premier, state-regulated electric and gas franchise operations continued to perform well in the second quarter," said Chairman, President and CEO Thomas A. Fanning. "In particular, our electrical system has proved to be very resilient in what has so far been a hot summer in the Southeast."

Second quarter 2019 operating revenues were $5.10 billion, compared with $5.63 billion for the second quarter of 2018, a decrease of 9.4 percent. For the six months ended June 30, 2019, operating revenues were $10.51 billion, compared with $12.00 billion for the corresponding period in 2018, a decrease of 12.4 percent. These decreases were primarily related to a reduction in revenue resulting from the sale of Gulf Power and other assets that are no longer affiliated with Southern Company.

Southern Company's second quarter earnings slides with supplemental financial information are available at http://investor.southerncompany.com.

Southern Company's financial analyst call will begin at 8 a.m. Eastern Time today, during which Fanning and Chief Financial Officer Andrew W. Evans will discuss earnings and provide a general business update. Investors, media and the public may listen to a live webcast of the call and view associated slides at http://investor.southerncompany.com/webcasts. A replay of the webcast will be available on the site for 12 months.

About Southern Company

Southern Company (NYSE: SO) is a leading energy company serving 9 million customers through its subsidiaries. The company provides clean, safe, reliable and affordable energy through electric operating companies in three states, natural gas distribution companies in four states, a competitive generation company serving wholesale customers across America, a leading distributed energy infrastructure company, a fiber optics network and telecommunications services. Southern Company brands are known for excellent customer service, high reliability and affordable prices below the national average. For more than a century, we have been building the future of energy and developing the full portfolio of energy resources, including carbon-free nuclear, advanced carbon capture technologies, natural gas, renewables, energy efficiency and storage technology. Through an industry-leading commitment to innovation and a low-carbon future, Southern Company and its subsidiaries develop the customized energy solutions our customers and communities require to drive growth and prosperity. Our uncompromising values ensure we put the needs of those we serve at the center of everything we do and govern our business to the benefit of our world. Our corporate culture and hiring practices have been recognized nationally by the U.S. Department of Defense, G.I. Jobs magazine, DiversityInc, Black Enterprise, Forbes and the Women's Choice Award. To learn more, visit www.southerncompany.com.

                                                                         
           
                Southern Company


                                                                       
           
                Financial Highlights


                                                           
      
              
               (In Millions of Dollars Except Earnings Per Share)




                                                                               Three Months Ended                                           Year-to-Date
                                                                           June                                                       June



     
                Net Income-As Reported (See Notes)         2019                                    2018                      2019                         2018






       Traditional Electric Operating Companies                    $
           
                782                                           $
            (48)                  $
       
        1,346    $
      563



       Southern Power                                         174                                                  22                                       230                      143



     Southern Company Gas                                     106                                                (31)                                      376                      248




     
                  Total                                   1,062                                                (57)                                    1,952                      954



       Parent Company and Other                             (163)                                               (97)                                    1,030                    (170)




     
                  Net Income (Loss)-As Reported                  $
           
                899                                          $
            (154)                  $
       
        2,982    $
      784






       Basic Earnings (Loss) Per Share(1)                         $
           
                0.86                                         $
            (0.15)                   $
       
        2.86   $
      0.77





       Average Shares Outstanding (in millions)             1,044                                               1,014                                     1,041                    1,012



       End of Period Shares Outstanding (in millions)                                                                       1,045                                1,014





     
                Non-GAAP Financial Measures                                 Three Months Ended                                           Year-to-Date
                                                                           June                                                       June



     
                Net Income-Excluding Items (See Notes)     2019                                    2018                      2019                         2018






       Net Income (Loss)-As Reported                               $
           
                899                                          $
            (154)                  $
       
        2,982    $
      784



     Acquisition, Disposition, and Integration Impacts(2)      18                                                 172                                   (2,481)                     233



     Tax Impact                                              (67)                                                  4                                     1,122                      (1)



     Estimated Loss on Plants Under Construction(3)             8                                               1,060                                        13                    1,105



     Tax Impact                                               (2)                                              (270)                                      (3)                   (281)



     Wholesale Gas Services4                                 (29)                                                 32                                      (93)                   (108)



     Tax Impact                                                 6                                                (11)                                       23                       25



     Litigation Settlement5                                                                                     (24)                                                             (24)



     Tax Impact                                                                                                    6                                                                 6



     
                Earnings Guidance Comparability Items:



     Adoption of Tax Reform6                                                                                                                                                     (31)



     
                  Net Income-Excluding Items                     $
           
                833                                            $
            815                   $
       
        1,563  $
      1,708






       Basic Earnings Per Share-Excluding Items                   $
           
                0.80                                           $
            0.80                    $
       
        1.50   $
      1.69





     -See Notes on the following page.



                                Southern Company


                                Financial Highlights




            Notes

    ---




       (1)       For the three and six months
                    ended June 30, 2019 and 2018,
                    dilution does not change basic
                    earnings per share by more than
                    2 cents and is not material.





       (2)       Earnings for the three months
                    ended June 30, 2019 primarily
                    include a $23 million pre-tax
                    ($88 million after tax) gain on
                    the sale of Southern Power
                    Company's Plant Nacogdoches and
                    a $32 million pre-tax and
                    after-tax goodwill impairment
                    charge in contemplation of the
                    sale of the utility
                    infrastructure services business
                    unit at PowerSecure, Inc.
                    Earnings for the six months
                    ended June 30, 2019 also include
                    a $2.5 billion pre-tax gain
                    ($1.3 billion after tax) on the
                    sale of Gulf Power Company.
                    Earnings for the three months
                    ended June 30, 2018 include: (i)
                    a pre-tax loss of $36 million
                    ($76 million after tax)
                    associated with the sale of
                    Pivotal Home Solutions; (ii) a
                    $119 million pre-tax ($89
                    million after tax) impairment
                    charge associated with the
                    disposition of Plants Stanton
                    and Oleander; and (iii) $17
                    million pre-tax ($11 million
                    after tax) of other acquisition,
                    disposition, and integration
                    costs. Earnings for the six
                    months ended June 30, 2018 also
                    include a $42 million (pre tax
                    and after tax) goodwill
                    impairment charge associated
                    with the Pivotal Home Solutions
                    transaction and (ii) an
                    additional $19 million pre tax
                    ($14 million after tax) of other
                    acquisition, disposition, and
                    integration costs. Further
                    impacts are expected to be
                    recorded in 2019 in connection
                    with the sales of Gulf Power
                    Company and Plant Nacogdoches,
                    as well as the pending sale of
                    Plant Mankato. Further costs are
                    also expected to continue to
                    occur in connection with the
                    integration of Southern Company
                    Gas; however, the amount and
                    duration of such expenditures is
                    uncertain.





       (3)       Earnings for the three and six
                    months ended June 30, 2019 and
                    for the six months ended June
                    30, 2018 include charges and
                    associated legal expenses
                    related to Mississippi Power
                    Company's integrated coal
                    gasification combined cycle
                    facility project in Kemper
                    County, Mississippi (Kemper
                    IGCC). Earnings for the three
                    and six months ended June 30,
                    2018 also include a $1.1 billion
                    charge ($0.8 billion after tax)
                    for an estimated probable loss
                    on Georgia Power Company's
                    construction of Plant Vogtle
                    Units 3 and 4. All of these
                    charges significantly impacted
                    the presentation of earnings and
                    earnings per share. Additional
                    pre-tax closure costs,
                    including mine reclamation, of
                    up to $25 million for
                    Mississippi Power Company's
                    Kemper IGCC may occur through
                    2020. Mississippi Power Company
                    is also currently evaluating its
                    options regarding the final
                    disposition of the carbon
                    dioxide pipeline and is in
                    discussions with the Department
                    of Energy regarding property
                    closeout and disposition, for
                    which the related costs could be
                    material. Further charges for
                    Georgia Power Company's Plant
                    Vogtle Units 3 and 4 may occur;
                    however, the amount and timing
                    of any such charges is
                    uncertain.





       (4)       Earnings for the three and six
                    months ended June 30, 2019 and
                    2018 include the Wholesale Gas
                    Services business of Southern
                    Company Gas. Presenting earnings
                    and earnings per share excluding
                    Wholesale Gas Services provides
                    investors with an additional
                    measure of operating performance
                    that excludes the volatility
                    resulting from mark-to-market
                    and lower of weighted average
                    cost or current market price
                    accounting adjustments.





       (5)       Earnings for the three and six
                    months ended June 30, 2018
                    include the settlement proceeds
                    of Mississippi Power Company's
                    claim for lost revenue resulting
                    from the 2010 Deepwater Horizon
                    oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico.
                    Further proceeds are not
                    expected.





       (6)       Earnings for the six months ended
                    June 30, 2018 include additional
                    net tax benefits as a result of
                    implementing federal tax reform
                    legislation, which was signed
                    into law in December 2017.
                    During 2018, Southern Company
                    obtained and analyzed additional
                    information that was not
                    initially available or reported
                    as provisional amounts at
                    December 31, 2017. Additional
                    adjustments are not expected.

                                                                                                                   
            
             Southern Company


                                                                                                               
         
            Significant Factors Impacting EPS




                                                             
       
             Three Months Ended                                                 
              
             Year-to-Date
                                                                      June                                                                                    June


                                                     2019                       2018              Change                        2019                                  2018             Change




     
                Earnings (Loss) Per Share-



     
                As Reported1 (See Notes)               $
       
       0.86                                       $
         (0.15)                                                $
       
     1.01                 $
      
      2.86           $
     0.77   $
       
       2.09





     
                  Significant Factors:



       Traditional Electric Operating Companies                                                           $
     
           0.82                                                                            $
      
      0.77



     Southern Power                                                                                  0.15                                                                                       0.09



     Southern Company Gas                                                                            0.13                                                                                       0.13



     Parent Company and Other                                                                      (0.06)                                                                                      1.18



     Increase in Shares                                                                            (0.03)                                                                                    (0.08)



     
                  Total-As Reported                                                                     $
     
           1.01                                                                            $
      
      2.09





                                                             
       
             Three Months Ended                                                 
              
             Year-to-Date
                                                                      June                                                                                    June



     
                Non-GAAP Financial Measures       2019                       2018              Change                        2019                                  2018             Change




     
                Earnings Per Share-



     
                Excluding Items (See Notes)            $
       
       0.80                                         $
         0.80                        
              
             $                              $
      
      1.50           $
     1.69 $
       
       (0.19)





     
                  Total-As Reported                                                                     $
     
           1.01                                                                            $
      
      2.09



     Acquisition, Disposition, and Integration                                                     (0.22)                                                                                    (1.53)


         Impacts(2)



     Estimated Loss on Plants Under Construction(3)                                                (0.77)                                                                                    (0.81)



     Wholesale Gas Services4                                                                       (0.04)                                                                                      0.01



     Litigation Settlement5                                                                          0.02                                                                                       0.02



     Adoption of Tax Reform6                                                                                                                                                                   0.03




     
                  Total-Excluding Items                                                    
     
            $                                                                                                       $
     
     (0.19)






     - See Notes on the following page.



                                Southern Company


                                Significant Factors Impacting EPS




            Notes

    ---




       (1)       For the three and six months
                    ended June 30, 2019 and 2018,
                    dilution does not change basic
                    earnings per share by more than
                    2 cents and is not material.





       (2)       Earnings for the three months
                    ended June 30, 2019 primarily
                    include a $23 million pre-tax
                    ($88 million after tax) gain on
                    the sale of Southern Power
                    Company's Plant Nacogdoches and
                    a $32 million pre-tax and
                    after-tax goodwill impairment
                    charge in contemplation of the
                    sale of the utility
                    infrastructure services business
                    unit at PowerSecure, Inc.
                    Earnings for the six months
                    ended June 30, 2019 also include
                    a $2.5 billion pre-tax gain
                    ($1.3 billion after tax) on the
                    sale of Gulf Power Company.
                    Earnings for the three months
                    ended June 30, 2018 include: (i)
                    a pre-tax loss of $36 million
                    ($76 million after tax)
                    associated with the sale of
                    Pivotal Home Solutions; (ii) a
                    $119 million pre-tax ($89
                    million after tax) impairment
                    charge associated with the
                    disposition of Plants Stanton
                    and Oleander; and (iii) $17
                    million pre-tax ($11 million
                    after tax) of other acquisition,
                    disposition, and integration
                    costs. Earnings for the six
                    months ended June 30, 2018 also
                    include a $42 million (pre tax
                    and after tax) goodwill
                    impairment charge associated
                    with the Pivotal Home Solutions
                    transaction and (ii) an
                    additional $19 million pre tax
                    ($14 million after tax) of other
                    acquisition, disposition, and
                    integration costs. Further
                    impacts are expected to be
                    recorded in 2019 in connection
                    with the sales of Gulf Power
                    Company and Plant Nacogdoches,
                    as well as the pending sale of
                    Plant Mankato. Further costs are
                    also expected to continue to
                    occur in connection with the
                    integration of Southern Company
                    Gas; however, the amount and
                    duration of such expenditures is
                    uncertain.





       (3)       Earnings for the three and six
                    months ended June 30, 2019 and
                    for the six months ended June
                    30, 2018 include charges and
                    associated legal expenses
                    related to Mississippi Power
                    Company's integrated coal
                    gasification combined cycle
                    facility project in Kemper
                    County, Mississippi (Kemper
                    IGCC). Earnings for the three
                    and six months ended June 30,
                    2018 also include a $1.1 billion
                    charge ($0.8 billion after tax)
                    for an estimated probable loss
                    on Georgia Power Company's
                    construction of Plant Vogtle
                    Units 3 and 4. All of these
                    charges significantly impacted
                    the presentation of earnings and
                    earnings per share. Additional
                    pre-tax closure costs,
                    including mine reclamation, of
                    up to $25 million for
                    Mississippi Power Company's
                    Kemper IGCC may occur through
                    2020. Mississippi Power Company
                    is also currently evaluating its
                    options regarding the final
                    disposition of the carbon
                    dioxide pipeline and is in
                    discussions with the Department
                    of Energy regarding property
                    closeout and disposition, for
                    which the related costs could be
                    material. Further charges for
                    Georgia Power Company's Plant
                    Vogtle Units 3 and 4 may occur;
                    however, the amount and timing
                    of any such charges is
                    uncertain.





       (4)       Earnings for the three and six
                    months ended June 30, 2019 and
                    2018 include the Wholesale Gas
                    Services business of Southern
                    Company Gas. Presenting earnings
                    and earnings per share excluding
                    Wholesale Gas Services provides
                    investors with an additional
                    measure of operating performance
                    that excludes the volatility
                    resulting from mark-to-market
                    and lower of weighted average
                    cost or current market price
                    accounting adjustments.





       (5)       Earnings for the three and six
                    months ended June 30, 2018
                    include the settlement proceeds
                    of Mississippi Power Company's
                    claim for lost revenue resulting
                    from the 2010 Deepwater Horizon
                    oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico.
                    Further proceeds are not
                    expected.





       (6)       Earnings for the six months ended
                    June 30, 2018 include additional
                    net tax benefits as a result of
                    implementing federal tax reform
                    legislation, which was signed
                    into law in December 2017.
                    During 2018, Southern Company
                    obtained and analyzed additional
                    information that was not
                    initially available or reported
                    as provisional amounts at
                    December 31, 2017. Additional
                    adjustments are not expected.

                                               
       
          Southern Company


                                             
       
          EPS Earnings Analysis






                     Description                              Three Months Ended             Year-to-Date
                                                         June
                                                     2019 vs. 2018                               June
                                                                                 2019 vs. 2018

    ---




       Retail Sales                                                     $(0.03)                  $(0.04)




        Retail Revenue Impacts                                              0.10                      0.14





       Weather                                                             0.03                    (0.04)




        Wholesale and Other Operating
         Revenues                                                           0.01                      0.03





       Non-Fuel O&M                                                      (0.02)                   (0.03)




        Interest Expense,
         Depreciation and
         Amortization, Other





       Income Taxes                                                        0.01                      0.03




        Gulf Power Earnings                                               (0.04)                   (0.08)




                     Total Traditional Electric
                      Operating Companies                                  $0.06                     $0.01

    ---




       Southern Power                                                    (0.03)                   (0.10)




        Southern Company Gas                                                0.01





       Parent and Other                                                  (0.02)                   (0.06)





       Increase in Shares                                                (0.02)                   (0.04)




                     Total Change in EPS
                      (Excluding Items)               
              
                $-                  $(0.19)

    ---



        Acquisition, Disposition, and
         Integration Impacts(1)                                             0.22                      1.53




        Estimated Loss on Plants
         Under Construction(2)                                              0.77                      0.81




        Wholesale Gas Services(3)                                           0.04                    (0.01)




        Litigation Settlement4                                            (0.02)                   (0.02)




        Adoption of Tax Reform5                                                                    (0.03)




                     Total Change in EPS (As
                      Reported)                                            $1.01                     $2.09

    ---




       - See Notes on the following page.



                                Southern Company


                                EPS Earnings Analysis


                                Three and Six Months Ended
                                 June 2019 vs. June 2018


            Notes

    ---




       (1)       Earnings for the three months
                    ended June 30, 2019
                    primarily include a $23
                    million pre-tax ($88
                    million after tax) gain on
                    the sale of Southern Power
                    Company's Plant Nacogdoches
                    and a $32 million pre-tax
                    and after-tax goodwill
                    impairment charge in
                    contemplation of the sale of
                    the utility infrastructure
                    services business unit at
                    PowerSecure, Inc. Earnings
                    for the six months ended
                    June 30, 2019 also include a
                    $2.5 billion pre-tax gain
                    ($1.3 billion after tax) on
                    the sale of Gulf Power
                    Company. Earnings for the
                    three months ended June 30,
                    2018 include: (i) a pre-tax
                    loss of $36 million ($76
                    million after tax)
                    associated with the sale of
                    Pivotal Home Solutions; (ii)
                    a $119 million pre-tax ($89
                    million after tax)
                    impairment charge associated
                    with the disposition of
                    Plants Stanton and Oleander;
                    and (iii) $17 million pre-
                    tax ($11 million after tax)
                    of other acquisition,
                    disposition, and integration
                    costs. Earnings for the six
                    months ended June 30, 2018
                    also include a $42 million
                    (pre tax and after tax)
                    goodwill impairment charge
                    associated with the Pivotal
                    Home Solutions transaction
                    and (ii) an additional $19
                    million pre tax ($14 million
                    after tax) of other
                    acquisition, disposition,
                    and integration costs.
                    Further impacts are expected
                    to be recorded in 2019 in
                    connection with the sales of
                    Gulf Power Company and Plant
                    Nacogdoches, as well as the
                    pending sale of Plant
                    Mankato. Further costs are
                    also expected to continue to
                    occur in connection with the
                    integration of Southern
                    Company Gas; however, the
                    amount and duration of such
                    expenditures is uncertain.





       (2)       Earnings for the three and
                    six months ended June 30,
                    2019 and for the six months
                    ended June 30, 2018 include
                    charges and associated legal
                    expenses related to
                    Mississippi Power Company's
                    integrated coal gasification
                    combined cycle facility
                    project in Kemper County,
                    Mississippi (Kemper IGCC).
                    Earnings for the three and
                    six months ended June 30,
                    2018 also include a $1.1
                    billion charge ($0.8 billion
                    after tax) for an estimated
                    probable loss on Georgia
                    Power Company's construction
                    of Plant Vogtle Units 3 and
                    4. All of these charges
                    significantly impacted the
                    presentation of earnings and
                    earnings per share.
                    Additional pre-tax closure
                    costs, including mine
                    reclamation, of up to $25
                    million for Mississippi
                    Power Company's Kemper IGCC
                    may occur through 2020.
                    Mississippi Power Company is
                    also currently evaluating
                    its options regarding the
                    final disposition of the
                    carbon dioxide pipeline and
                    is in discussions with the
                    Department of Energy
                    regarding property closeout
                    and disposition, for which
                    the related costs could be
                    material. Further charges
                    for Georgia Power Company's
                    Plant Vogtle Units 3 and 4
                    may occur; however, the
                    amount and timing of any
                    such charges is uncertain.





       (3)       Earnings for the three and
                    six months ended June 30,
                    2019 and 2018 include the
                    Wholesale Gas Services
                    business of Southern Company
                    Gas. Presenting earnings and
                    earnings per share excluding
                    Wholesale Gas Services
                    provides investors with an
                    additional measure of
                    operating performance that
                    excludes the volatility
                    resulting from mark-to-
                    market and lower of weighted
                    average cost or current
                    market price accounting
                    adjustments.





       (4)       Earnings for the three and
                    six months ended June 30,
                    2018 include the settlement
                    proceeds of Mississippi
                    Power Company's claim for
                    lost revenue resulting from
                    the 2010 Deepwater Horizon
                    oil spill in the Gulf of
                    Mexico. Further proceeds are
                    not expected.





       (5)       Earnings for the six months
                    ended June 30, 2018 include
                    additional net tax benefits
                    as a result of implementing
                    federal tax reform
                    legislation, which was
                    signed into law in December
                    2017. During 2018, Southern
                    Company obtained and
                    analyzed additional
                    information that was not
                    initially available or
                    reported as provisional
                    amounts at December 31,
                    2017. Additional adjustments
                    are not expected.

                                                                                                                                                   
           
            Southern Company


                                                                                                                                                 
           
            Consolidated Earnings


                                                                                                                                                      
           
            As Reported


                                                                                                                                        
              
             
              (In Millions of Dollars)




                                                                                                                   
        
            Three Months Ended                                       
          
          Year-to-Date
                                                                                                                            June                                                                   June


                                                                                                                2019                              2018                            Change                               2019     2018                Change




              
                Income Account-



              Retail Electric Revenues-



              Fuel                                                                                                  $
       
               919               $
          1,022                                       $
              (103)         $
     
     1,723            $
       2,049 $
     (326)



              Non-Fuel                                                                                        2,621                             2,718                              (97)                              4,900    5,259                 (359)



              Wholesale Electric Revenues                                                                       542                               616                              (74)                              1,041    1,239                 (198)



              Other Electric Revenues                                                                           161                               170                               (9)                                331      330                     1



              Natural Gas Revenues                                                                              689                               706                              (17)                              2,163    2,314                 (151)



              Other Revenues                                                                                    166                               395                             (229)                                352      808                 (456)




              
                Total Revenues                                                                     5,098                             5,627                             (529)                             10,510   11,999               (1,489)




              Fuel and Purchased Power                                                                        1,115                             1,339                             (224)                              2,135    2,707                 (572)



              Cost of Natural Gas                                                                               191                               228                              (37)                                877      949                  (72)



              Cost of Other Sales                                                                                84                               279                             (195)                                203      568                 (365)



              Non-Fuel O & M                                                                                  1,316                             1,523                             (207)                              2,628    2,972                 (344)



              Depreciation and Amortization                                                                     755                               783                              (28)                              1,506    1,552                  (46)



              Taxes Other Than Income Taxes                                                                     299                               316                              (17)                                628      671                  (43)



              Estimated Loss on Plants Under Construction                                                         4                             1,060                           (1,056)                                  6    1,105               (1,099)



              (Gain) Loss on Dispositions, net                                                                  (8)                               36                              (44)                            (2,506)      36               (2,542)




              
                Total Operating Expenses                                                           3,756                             5,564                           (1,808)                              5,477   10,560               (5,083)




              Operating Income                                                                                1,342                                63                             1,279                               5,033    1,439                 3,594



              Allowance for Equity Funds Used During Construction                                                31                                32                               (1)                                 63       63



              Earnings from Equity Method Investments                                                            33                                31                                 2                                  81       72                     9



              Interest Expense, Net of Amounts Capitalized                                                      429                               470                              (41)                                859      928                  (69)



              Other Income (Expense), net                                                                        99                                78                                21                                 176      138                    38



              Income Taxes (Benefit)                                                                            145                              (139)                              284                               1,505     (25)                1,530




              
                Net Income (Loss)                                                                    931                              (127)                            1,058                               2,989      809                 2,180



              Less:



              Dividends on Preferred Stock of Subsidiaries                                                        3                                 4                               (1)                                  7        8                   (1)



              Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling                                                          29                                23                                 6                                          17                  (17)
    Interests




              
                NET INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO                                                        $
       
               899               $
          (154)                                      $
              1,053          $
     
     2,982              $
       784 $
     2,198
    SOUTHERN COMPANY






              
                
                  Notes

    ---




              - Certain prior year data may have been reclassified to conform with current year presentation.

                                                                                                       
              
               Southern Company


                                                                                                      
              
               Kilowatt-Hour Sales


                                                                                             
              
                
                 (In Millions of KWHs)




                                                                                                
              
               Three Months Ended June


                                                                                      
              As Reported                                      
              Adjusted(1)


                                                                         2019                     2018                          Change                           Weather       2018               Change                    Weather
                                                                                                                                                      Adjusted                                                 Adjusted
                                                                                                                                                       Change                                                   Change




              
                Kilowatt-Hour Sales-



              Total Sales                                             48,434                   52,260                           (7.3)                                                     49,289                       (1.7)

                                                                                                                                   %                                                                                       %





              Total Retail Sales-                                     36,752                   39,624                           (7.2)                         (8.5)                36,809               (0.2)                          (1.5)

                                                                                                                                   %                             %                                        %                              %



              Residential                                             11,520                   12,691                           (9.2)                        (11.9)                11,321                 1.8                           (1.0)
                                                                                                                                                                 %
                                                                                                                                   %                                                                      %                              %



              Commercial                                              12,386                   13,373                           (7.4)                         (8.6)                12,373                 0.1                           (1.3)

                                                                                                                                   %                             %                                        %                              %



              Industrial                                              12,662                   13,363                           (5.2)                         (5.2)                12,925               (2.0)                          (2.0)

                                                                                                                                   %                             %                                        %                              %



              Other                                                      184                      197                           (6.2)                         (6.2)                   190               (3.0)                          (3.0)

                                                                                                                                   %                             %                                        %                              %





              Total Wholesale Sales                                   11,682                   12,636                           (7.6)                           N/A     12,480                (6.4)

                                                                                                                                   %                                                            %                                   N/A




                                                                                                   
              
               Year-to-Date June


                                                                                      
              As Reported                                      
              Adjusted(1)


                                                                         2019                     2018                          Change                           Weather       2018               Change                    Weather
                                                                                                                                                      Adjusted                                                 Adjusted
                                                                                                                                                       Change                                                   Change




              
                Kilowatt-Hour Sales-



              Total Sales                                             93,601                  103,104                           (9.2)                                   97,511                (4.0)

                                                                                                                                   %                                                            %





              Total Retail Sales-                                     71,117                   78,014                           (8.8)                         (7.9)                72,731               (2.2)                          (1.3)

                                                                                                                                   %                             %                                        %                              %



              Residential                                             22,421                   25,657                          (12.6)                        (10.1)                23,072               (2.8)                          (0.3)
                                                                                                                                   %                             %
                                                                                                                                                                                                          %                              %



              Commercial                                              23,372                   25,660                           (8.9)                         (8.5)                23,814               (1.9)                          (1.6)

                                                                                                                                   %                             %                                        %                              %



              Industrial                                              24,951                   26,295                           (5.1)                         (5.1)                25,458               (2.0)                          (2.0)

                                                                                                                                   %                             %                                        %                              %



              Other                                                      373                      402                           (7.3)                         (7.1)                   387               (3.8)                          (3.6)

                                                                                                                                   %                             %                                        %                              %





              Total Wholesale Sales                                   22,484                   25,090                          (10.4)                           N/A     24,780                (9.3)
                                                                                                                                   %
                                                                                                                                                                                                %                                   N/A





              
                
                  Notes

    ---




              (1) Kilowatt-hour sales comparisons to the prior year were significantly impacted by the disposition of
    Gulf Power Company on January 1, 2019. These 2018 kilowatt-hour sales and changes exclude Gulf Power
    Company.

                                                                                                           
              
                Southern Company


                                                                                                               
              
                Customers


                                                                                              
              
                
                  (In Thousands of Customers)




                                                                                                                                           Period Ended June


                                                                                                                                                                              2019     2018 
      Change




       
                Regulated Utility Customers-



       Total Utility Customers-                                                                                                                                          8,477    9,276      (8.6)%



       Total Traditional Electric(1)                                                                                                                                     4,246    4,667      (9.0)%



       Southern Company Gas(2)                                                                                                                                           4,231    4,609      (8.2)%






                                    Notes

    ---




       (1) Includes approximately 466,000 customers at June 30, 2018 related to Gulf Power Company, which was sold on January 1, 2019.





       (2) Includes approximately 407,000 total customers at June 30, 2018 related to Elizabethtown Gas, Elkton Gas, and Florida City Gas, which were sold in July 2018.

                                                                                                                                                     
             
         Southern Company


                                                                                                                                                    
             
         Financial Overview


                                                                                                                                                       
              
         As Reported


                                                                                                                                            
            
               
           (In Millions of Dollars)




                                                                                                           
              
              Three Months Ended                                 
              
           Year-to-Date
                                                                                                                             June                                                                 June


                                                                                                                2019                                     2018                            % Change              2019      2018                   % Change




       
                Southern Company(1) -



       Operating Revenues                                                                                             $
            
                5,098                            $
              5,627              (9.4)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            %
                                                                                                                                                                                                                %               $
           
              10,510            $
           11,999    (12.4)



       Earnings (Loss) Before Income Taxes                                                                    1,076                                    (266)                                N/M             4,494       784                              N/M



       Net Income (Loss) Available to Common                                                                    899                                    (154)                                N/M             2,982       784                              N/M





       
                Alabama Power -



       Operating Revenues                                                                                             $
            
                1,513                            $
              1,503                0.7                 $
          
               2,921             $
           2,976     (1.8)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                %
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            %



       Earnings Before Income Taxes                                                                             388                                      326                                19.0                   671       636                                 5.5
                                                                                                                                                                                              %                                                                %



       Net Income Available to Common                                                                           296                                      259                                14.3                   513       484                                 6.0
                                                                                                                                                                                              %                                                                %





       
                Georgia Power -



       Operating Revenues                                                                                             $
            
                2,117                            $
              2,048                3.4                 $
          
               3,951             $
           4,008     (1.4)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                %
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            %



       Earnings (Loss) Before Income Taxes                                                                      577                                    (539)                                N/M               970      (94)                             N/M



       Net Income (Loss) Available to Common                                                                    448                                    (396)                                N/M               759      (44)                             N/M





       
                Mississippi Power -



       Operating Revenues                                                                                               $
            
                313                              $
              297                5.4                   $
          
               600               $
           598       0.3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                %                                                                           %



       Earnings Before Income Taxes                                                                              42                                       60                              (30.0)                   86        49                                75.5
                                                                                                                                                                                              %                                                                %



       Net Income Available to Common                                                                            37                                       46                              (19.6)                   74        39                                89.7
                                                                                                                                                                                              %                                                                %





       
                Southern Power(1) -



       Operating Revenues                                                                                               $
            
                510                              $
              555              (8.1)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            %
                                                                                                                                                                                                                %                  $
          
               953             $
           1,064    (10.4)



       Earnings (Loss) Before Income Taxes                                                                      152                                     (28)                                N/M               170      (12)                             N/M



       Net Income Available to Common                                                                           174                                       22                                 N/M               230       143                             60.8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         %





       
                Southern Company Gas(1) -



       Operating Revenues                                                                                               $
            
                689                              $
              730              (5.6)                $
          
               2,163             $
           2,369     (8.7)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                %                                                                           %



       Earnings Before Income Taxes                                                                             112                                       24                                 N/M               459       407                             12.8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         %



       Net Income (Loss) Available to Common                                                                    106                                     (31)                                N/M               376       248                             51.6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         %





       N/M - not meaningful





       
                
                  Notes

    ---




       - See Financial Highlights pages for discussion of certain significant items occurring during the periods presented.




              (1)              Financial
                                  comparisons
                                  to the prior
                                  year were
                                  impacted by
                                  (i) Southern
                                  Company Gas'
                                  disposition
                                  of: (a)
                                  Pivotal Home
                                  Solutions on
                                  June 4, 2018,
                                  (b)
                                  Elizabethtown
                                  Gas and
                                  Elkton Gas on
                                  July 1, 2018,
                                  and (c)
                                  Florida City
                                  Gas on July
                                  29, 2018;
                                  (ii) the
                                  disposition
                                  of Southern
                                  Power
                                  Company's
                                  ownership
                                  interest in
                                  Plants
                                  Oleander and
                                  Stanton on
                                  December 4,
                                  2018; (iii)
                                  Southern
                                  Power
                                  Company's
                                  sale of (a) a
                                  33% equity
                                  interest in a
                                  limited
                                  partnership
                                  indirectly
                                  owning
                                  substantially
                                  all of its
                                  solar
                                  facilities on
                                  May 22, 2018
                                  and (b) a
                                  noncontrolling
                                  interest in
                                  its
                                  subsidiary
                                  owning eight
                                  operating
                                  wind
                                  facilities on
                                  December 11,
                                  2018; and
                                  (iv) the
                                  disposition
                                  of Gulf Power
                                  Company on
                                  January 1,
                                  2019.

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SOURCE Southern Company