Cloudera Reports Third Quarter Fiscal Year 2020 Financial Results
PALO ALTO, Calif., Dec. 5, 2019 /PRNewswire/ -- Cloudera, Inc. (NYSE: CLDR), the enterprise data cloud company, reported results for its third quarter of fiscal year 2020, ended October 31, 2019. Total revenue for the third quarter was $198.3 million, and subscription revenue was $166.9 million. Annualized Recurring Revenue grew 13% year-over-year.
"I am pleased to report that we executed well in Q3, building on the positive momentum generated in Q2. We delivered strong operating and financial results across the board and launched the Cloudera Data Platform to a great reception from customers, partners and industry analysts," said Marty Cole, chairman of the board and interim chief executive officer, Cloudera. "Customers now have a highly competitive set of cloud-native services from Cloudera, and we've made hybrid cloud data management and analytics a reality via the industry's first enterprise data cloud."
Except where noted, all numbers reported for prior periods are presented for Cloudera on a standalone basis, since there is no comparative year-over-year financial information for the combined company.
GAAP loss from operations for the third quarter of fiscal 2020 was $82.5 million, compared to a GAAP loss from operations of $25.7 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2019.
Non-GAAP loss from operations for the third quarter of fiscal 2020 was $8.2 million, compared to a non-GAAP loss from operations of $3.1 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2019.
Operating cash flow for the third quarter of fiscal 2020, which includes $6.1 million of merger-related payments, was negative $5.9 million, compared to operating cash flow of negative $6.8 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2019.
GAAP net loss per share for the third quarter of fiscal 2020 was $0.29 per share, based on weighted-average shares outstanding of 283.3 million shares, compared to a GAAP net loss per share of $0.17 per share for the third quarter of fiscal 2019, based on weighted-average shares outstanding of 152.2 million shares. See financial statement tables below for additional information regarding historical and forward-looking stock-based compensation expense and shares outstanding.
Non-GAAP net loss per share for the third quarter of fiscal 2020 was $0.03 per share, based on weighted-average shares outstanding of 283.3 million shares, compared to a non-GAAP net loss per share of $0.02 per share for the third quarter of fiscal 2019, based on weighted-average shares outstanding of 152.2 million shares.
A reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures has been provided in the financial statement tables included in this press release. An explanation of these measures is also included below under the heading Non?GAAP Financial Measures.
As of October 31, 2019, the company had total cash, cash equivalents, marketable securities and restricted cash of $502.2 million.
Recent Business and Financial Highlights
-- Annualized Recurring Revenue was $697.4 million, representing 13% year-over-year growth -- Non-GAAP subscription gross margin for the quarter was 86% -- Operating cash flow was negative $5.9 million, including $6.1 million of merger-related payments -- Customers with Annualized Recurring Revenue greater than $100,000 were 977, up 24 from the prior quarter -- Launched the Cloudera Data Platform (CDP) on Amazon Web Services and Microsoft Azure -- Delivered CDP Data Center, our next-generation on-premises offering, representing the strongest elements of the former Cloudera and Hortonworks platforms and new innovations for better scalability, performance and private cloud readiness -- Cloudera debuted as a Strong Performer in The Forrester Wave: Streaming Analytics, Q3 2019 and was named one of "The 11 providers that matter most" in streaming analytics
Business Outlook
The outlook for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2020, ending January 31, 2020, is:
-- Total revenue in the range of $200 million to $203 million -- Subscription revenue in the range of $173 million to $176 million -- Non-GAAP net loss per share in the range of $0.04 to $0.02 per share -- Weighted-average shares outstanding of approximately 294 million shares
The outlook for fiscal 2020, ending January 31, 2020, is:
-- Annualized Recurring Revenue in the range of $700 million to $720 million -- Total revenue in the range of $782 million to $785 million -- Subscription revenue in the range of $659 million to $662 million -- Operating cash flow in the range of negative $55 million to negative $45 million, including $60 million of merger-related payments -- Non-GAAP net loss per share in the range of $0.21 to $0.19 per share -- Weighted-average shares outstanding of approximately 281 million shares
Conference Call and Webcast Information
Cloudera is hosting a conference call for analysts and investors to discuss its third quarter fiscal 2020 results and the outlook for its fourth quarter of fiscal 2020 and full year fiscal 2020 at 2:00 PM Pacific Time today. Participants can listen via webcast by visiting the Investor Relations section of Cloudera's website. A replay of the webcast will be available for two weeks following the call.
The conference call can also be accessed as follows:
-- Participant Toll Free Number: +1-833-231-7247 -- Participant International Number: +1-647-689-4091 -- Conference ID: 4252879
About Cloudera
At Cloudera, we believe that data can make what is impossible today, possible tomorrow. We empower people to transform complex data into clear and actionable insights. Cloudera delivers an enterprise data cloud for any data, anywhere, from the Edge to AI. Powered by the relentless innovation of the open source community, Cloudera advances digital transformation for the world's largest enterprises. Learn more at cloudera.com.
Connect with Cloudera
About Cloudera: cloudera.com/about-cloudera.html
Read our VISION blog: vision.cloudera.com/ and Engineering blog: blog.cloudera.com/
Follow us on Twitter: twitter.com/cloudera and LinkedIn: linkedin.com/cloudera/
Visit us on Facebook: facebook.com/cloudera
See us on YouTube: youtube.com/user/clouderahadoop
Join the Cloudera Community: community.cloudera.com
Read about our customers' successes: cloudera.com/customers.html
Cloudera and associated marks are trademarks or registered trademarks of Cloudera, Inc. All other company and product names may be trademarks of their respective owners.
Forward-Looking Statements
Statements in this press release that are not historical in nature are forward-looking statements that, within the meaning of the federal securities laws including the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties. Words such as "may", "will", "expect", "intend", "plan", "believe", "seek", "could", "estimate", "judgment", "targeting", "should", "anticipate", "goal" and variations of these words and similar expressions, are also intended to identify forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements in this press release address a variety of subjects, including statements about our short-term and long-term goals and targets, including expectations regarding the acceptance by our enterprise customers of enterprise data cloud and the Cloudera Data Platform, and our "Business Outlook" for our fourth quarter of fiscal 2020 and our full year fiscal 2020 operating results. Readers are cautioned that actual results could differ materially from those implied by such forward-looking statements due to a variety of factors, including global economic conditions, competitive pressures and pricing declines, intellectual property infringement claims, and other risks or uncertainties that are described under the caption "Risk Factors" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K and our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), and in our other SEC filings. You can obtain copies of the company's SEC filings on the SEC's website at www.sec.gov. Although we believe the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are based upon reasonable assumptions, we can give no assurances that our expectations will be attained. We undertake no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
We report all financial information required in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). To supplement our unaudited and audited condensed consolidated financial statements presented in accordance with GAAP, we use certain non-GAAP measures of financial performance. The presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures is not intended to be considered in isolation from, as a substitute for, or superior to, the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP, and may be different from non-GAAP financial measures used by other companies. In addition, these non-GAAP measures have limitations in that they do not reflect all of the amounts associated with the results of our operations as determined in accordance with GAAP. The non-GAAP financial measures used by us include non-GAAP cost of revenue-subscription, non-GAAP cost of revenue-services, non-GAAP subscription gross margin, non-GAAP services gross margin, non-GAAP gross margin, non-GAAP gross profit, non-GAAP operating expenses, non-GAAP loss from operations, non-GAAP operating margin, non-GAAP net loss, and historical and forward-looking non-GAAP net loss per share. These non-GAAP financial measures exclude stock-based compensation, acquisition- and disposition-related expenses (if any), and amortization of acquired intangible assets from the Cloudera unaudited and audited condensed consolidated statement of operations.
For a description of these items, including the reasons why management adjusts for them, and reconciliations of historical non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures, please see the section of the accompanying tables titled "Use of Non-GAAP Financial Information" as well as the related tables that precede it. We may consider whether other significant non-recurring items that arise in the future should also be excluded in calculating the non-GAAP financial measures we use.
We believe that these non-GAAP financial measures, when taken together with the corresponding GAAP financial measures, provide meaningful supplemental information regarding our performance by excluding certain items that may not be indicative of our core business, operating results or future outlook. Management uses, and believes that investors benefit from referring to, these non-GAAP financial measures in assessing our operating results, as well as when planning, forecasting and analyzing future periods. We use these non?GAAP financial measures in conjunction with traditional GAAP measures to communicate with our board of directors concerning our financial performance. These non-GAAP financial measures also facilitate comparisons of our performance to prior periods.
Annualized Recurring Revenue
Annualized Recurring Revenue ("ARR") is a non-GAAP performance metric, which we use to assess the health and trajectory of our business. ARR equals the annualized value of all recurring subscription contracts with active entitlements as of the end of the period, including pre-merger Hortonworks contracts. ARR does not reflect non-recurring partner revenue, subscription revenue with certain related parties, custom engineering and premium add-on support.
Cloudera, Inc. Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (in thousands, except per share data) (unaudited) Three Months Ended October 31, Nine Months Ended October 31, --- 2019 2018 2019 2018 (As Adjusted)* (As Adjusted)* --- Revenue: Subscription $ 166,932 $ 100,757 $ 485,872 $ 283,318 Services 31,360 18,231 96,599 52,108 Total revenue 198,292 118,988 582,471 335,426 Cost of revenue:(1) (2) Subscription 30,224 13,996 88,636 44,764 Services 27,404 15,980 87,355 50,695 Total cost of revenue 57,628 29,976 175,991 95,459 Gross profit 140,664 89,012 406,480 239,967 Operating expenses:(1) (2) Research and development 66,657 37,563 196,572 121,027 Sales and marketing 117,783 55,055 349,657 170,246 General and administrative 38,691 22,067 135,568 55,493 Total operating expenses 223,131 114,685 681,797 346,766 Loss from operations (82,467) (25,673) (275,317) (106,799) Interest income, net 2,756 2,440 9,203 6,420 Other income (expense), net (46) (1,126) 291 (3,154) Loss before provision for income taxes (79,757) (24,359) (265,823) (103,533) Provision for income taxes (2,365) (1,498) (6,472) (3,595) Net loss $ (82,122) $ (25,857) $ (272,295) $ (107,128) Net loss per share, basic and diluted $ (0.29) $ (0.17) $ (0.98) $ (0.72) Weighted-average shares used in computing net loss per share, basic and diluted 283,267 152,245 277,260 149,507
* As adjusted to reflect the impact of the full retrospective adoption of Topic 606.
(1) Amounts include stock?based compensation expense as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended October 31, Nine Months Ended October 31, 2019 2018 2019 2018 Cost of revenue - subscription $ 4,306 $ 2,016 $ 12,314 $ 7,060 Cost of revenue - services 4,620 2,290 13,076 7,540 Research and development 19,697 7,805 55,991 26,002 Sales and marketing 17,400 5,504 46,199 14,281 General and administrative 8,191 4,275 37,238 12,848 Total stock-based compensation expense $ 54,214 $ 21,890 $ 164,818 $ 67,731
(2) Amounts include amortization of acquired intangible assets as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended October 31, Nine Months Ended October 31, 2019 2018 2019 2018 Cost of revenue - subscription $ 2,761 $ 622 $ 8,358 $ 1,866 Sales and marketing 17,264 35 51,764 105 Total amortization of acquired intangible assets $ 20,025 $ 657 $ 60,122 $ 1,971
Cloudera, Inc. Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (as a percentage of total revenue) (unaudited) Three Months Ended October 31, Nine Months Ended October 31, --- 2019 2018 2019 2018 (As Adjusted)* (As Adjusted)* --- Revenue: Subscription 84 85 83 84 % % % % Services 16 15 17 16 Total revenue 100 100 100 100 Cost of revenue(1) (2): Subscription 15 12 15 13 Services 14 13 15 15 Total cost of revenue 29 25 30 28 Gross margin 71 75 70 72 Operating expenses(1) (2): Research and development 34 32 34 36 Sales and marketing 59 46 60 51 General and administrative 20 19 23 17 Total operating expenses 113 97 117 104 Loss from operations (42) (22) (47) (32) Interest income, net 1 2 2 2 Other income (expense), net - (1) (1) Loss before provision for income taxes (41) (21) (45) (31) Provision for income taxes (1) (1) (2) (1) Net loss (42) (22) (47) (32) % % % % ===
* As adjusted to reflect the impact of the full retrospective adoption of Topic 606.
(1) Amounts include stock?based compensation expense as a percentage of total revenue as follows:
Three Months Ended October 31, Nine Months Ended October 31, 2019 2018 2019 2018 Cost of revenue - 2 2 2 2 subscription % % % % Cost of revenue - services 2 2 2 2 Research and development 10 7 10 8 Sales and marketing 9 5 8 4 General and administrative 4 4 6 4 Total stock-based compensation % % % % expense 27 20 28 20
(2) Amounts include amortization of acquired intangible assets as a percentage of total revenue as follows:
Three Months Ended October 31, Nine Months Ended October 31, 2019 2018 2019 2018 Cost of revenue 1 1 1 1 - subscription % % % % Sales and marketing 9 9 Total amortization of % % % % acquired intangible assets 10 1 10 1
Cloudera, Inc. Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (in thousands) (unaudited) October 31, January 31, 2019 2019 --- ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS: Cash and cash equivalents $ 113,203 $ 158,672 Marketable securities, current 292,812 322,005 Accounts receivable, net 162,454 242,980 Contract assets 5,522 4,824 Deferred costs 42,987 32,100 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 28,968 38,281 Total current assets 645,946 798,862 Property and equipment, net 24,524 27,619 Marketable securities, non- current 92,867 56,541 Intangible assets, net 625,137 679,326 Goodwill 590,361 586,456 Deferred costs, non-current 29,648 36,913 Restricted cash 3,352 3,367 Operating lease right-of-use assets 209,920 Other assets 11,160 7,559 TOTAL ASSETS $ 2,232,915 $ 2,196,643 LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES: Accounts payable $ 12,204 $ 8,185 Accrued compensation 58,552 53,590 Other contract liabilities, current 7,732 17,177 Other accrued liabilities 25,581 24,548 Operating lease liabilities, current 28,915 Deferred revenue, current 364,442 390,965 Total current liabilities 497,426 494,465 Operating lease liabilities, non-current 197,776 Deferred revenue, non-current 80,729 116,604 Other contract liabilities, non-current 931 1,296 Other liabilities 7,192 22,209 TOTAL LIABILITIES 784,054 634,574 STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: Common stock 14 13 Additional paid-in capital 2,869,406 2,711,340 Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) 978 (42) Accumulated deficit (1,421,537) (1,149,242) TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 1,448,861 1,562,069 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $ 2,232,915 $ 2,196,643
Cloudera, Inc. Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (in thousands) (unaudited) Three Months Ended October 31, Nine Months Ended October 31, --- 2019 2018 2019 2018 (As Adjusted)* (As Adjusted)* --- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net loss $ (82,122) $ (25,857) $ (272,295) $ (107,128) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 33,956 2,691 103,020 7,759 Stock-based compensation expense 54,214 21,890 164,818 67,731 Accretion and amortization of marketable securities (702) (466) (2,362) (661) Amortization of deferred costs 12,606 7,991 33,579 21,794 Loss (gain) on disposal of fixed assets - (2) 459 (22) Changes in assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable (1,708) 3,973 78,952 38,161 Contract assets 47 (29) (698) 2,821 Prepaid expenses and other assets 157 (3,949) (3,056) 8,348 Deferred costs (15,393) (7,865) (37,200) (21,419) Accounts payable 7,854 (22) 4,193 561 Accrued compensation 3,767 2,403 (2,323) (7,034) Accrued expenses and other liabilities (6,649) 597 (22,994) 4,210 Other contract liabilities (325) (493) (9,810) (108) Deferred revenue (11,592) (7,646) (61,693) (20,987) Net cash used in operating activities (5,890) (6,784) (27,410) (5,974) CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Purchases of marketable securities and other investments (81,273) (116,538) (392,497) (368,914) Proceeds from sale of marketable securities and other investments 17,356 3,715 56,741 36,009 Maturities of marketable securities and other investments 96,228 115,300 331,630 346,203 Cash used in business combinations, net of cash acquired (4,500) (4,500) Capital expenditures (1,767) (1,628) (6,488) (9,291) Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities 26,044 849 (15,114) 4,007 CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Taxes paid related to net share settlement of restricted stock units (5,439) (4,094) (21,085) (8,482) Proceeds from employee stock plans 10,413 7,430 19,633 18,760 Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 4,974 3,336 (1,452) 10,278 Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash - (411) (1,508) (1,626) Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 25,128 (3,010) (45,484) 6,685 Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash -Beginning of period 91,427 70,994 162,039 61,299 Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash -End of period $ 116,555 $ 67,984 $ 116,555 $ 67,984 SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION Cash paid for income taxes $ 1,962 $ 1,171 $ 5,607 $ 3,069 Cash paid for operating lease liabilities $ 2,864 $ $ 27,898 $ SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES Purchases of property and equipment in accounts payable and other accrued liabilities $ 138 $ 202 $ 138 $ 202 Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities $ 775 $ $ 3,741 $
* As adjusted to reflect the impact of the full retrospective adoption of Topic 606.
Cloudera, Inc. Three Months Ended October 31, 2019 GAAP Results Reconciled to Non-GAAP Results (in thousands, except per share amounts) (unaudited) GAAP Stock-Based Amortization of Non-GAAP Compensation Acquired Expense Intangible Assets --- Cost of revenue- Subscription $ 30,224 $ (4,306) $ (2,761) $ 23,157 Subscription gross 82 3 2 86 margin % % % % Cost of revenue- Services 27,404 (4,620) 22,784 Services gross 13 15 % 27 margin % % % Gross profit 140,664 8,926 2,761 152,351 Total gross margin 71 5 1 77 % % % % Research and development 66,657 (19,697) 46,960 Sales and marketing 117,783 (17,400) (17,264) 83,119 General and administrative 38,691 (8,191) 30,500 Loss from operations (82,467) 54,214 20,025 (8,228) Operating margin (42) 27 10 (4) % % % % Net loss (82,122) 54,214 20,025 (7,883) Net loss per share, basic and diluted $ (0.29) $ 0.19 $ 0.07 $ (0.03)
Cloudera, Inc. Three Months Ended October 31, 2018 GAAP Results Reconciled to Non-GAAP Results (in thousands, except per share amounts) (unaudited) GAAP Stock-Based Amortization of Non-GAAP Compensation Acquired Expense Intangible Assets --- Cost of revenue- Subscription $ 13,996 $ (2,016) $ (622) $ 11,358 Subscription gross 86 2 1 89 margin % % % % Cost of revenue- Services 15,980 (2,290) 13,690 Services gross 12 13 % 25 margin % % % Gross profit 89,012 4,306 622 93,940 Total gross margin 75 4 1 79 % % % % Research and development 37,563 (7,805) 29,758 Sales and marketing 55,055 (5,504) (35) 49,516 General and administrative 22,067 (4,275) 17,792 Loss from operations (25,673) 21,890 657 (3,126) Operating margin (22) 18 1 (3) % % % % Net loss (25,857) 21,890 657 (3,310) Net loss per share, basic and diluted $ (0.17) $ 0.14 $ $ (0.02)
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Information
In addition to the reasons stated under "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" above, which are generally applicable to each of the items Cloudera excludes from its non-GAAP financial measures, Cloudera believes it is appropriate to exclude or give effect to certain items for the following reasons:
-- Stock-based compensation expense. We exclude stock-based compensation expense from our non-GAAP financial measures consistent with how we evaluate our operating results and prepare our operating plans, forecasts and budgets. Further, when considering the impact of equity award grants, we focus on overall stockholder dilution rather than the accounting charges associated with such equity grants. The exclusion of the expense facilitates the comparison of results and business outlook for future periods with results for prior periods in order to better understand the long term performance of our business.
-- Amortization of acquired intangible assets. We exclude the amortization of acquired intangible assets from our non-GAAP financial measures. Although the purchase accounting for an acquisition necessarily reflects the accounting value assigned to intangible assets, our management team excludes the GAAP impact of acquired intangible assets when evaluating our operating results. Likewise, our management team excludes amortization of acquired intangible assets from our operating plans, forecasts and budgets. The exclusion of the expense facilitates the comparison of results and business outlook for future periods with results for prior periods in order to better understand the long term performance of our business.
Cloudera, Inc. Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Guidance (unaudited) Fiscal 2020 (in millions) Q4 FY --- GAAP net loss ($84) -($78) ($357) -($351) Stock-based compensation expense (*) 52 218 Amortization of acquired intangible assets 20 80 Non-GAAP net loss ($12) -($6) ($59) -($53)
(*) Stock-based compensation expense is impacted by variables such as stock price and employee behavior, each of which are inherently difficult to forecast. As a result, the guidance presented above is subject to a number of uncertainties and assumptions that may cause actual results to differ materially.
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