RealNetworks Announces Fourth Quarter And Full Year 2019 Financial Results
SEATTLE, Feb. 5, 2020 /PRNewswire/ -- RealNetworks, Inc. (Nasdaq: RNWK), a leader in digital media software and services, today announced its financial results for the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2019.
-- 2019 revenue of $172.1 million -- 2019 Games revenue up 18% year-over-year driven by success of free-to-play strategy -- Continued traction with SAFR(TM) with new customers and partners around the world
Management Commentary
"Strategically, I consider 2019 to be a very successful year," said Rob Glaser, Chairman and CEO of RealNetworks. "We achieved significant traction on two of our key growth initiatives: free-to-play casual mobile games and SAFR. Our free-to-play strategy drove significant topline growth in our Games business. Delicious World is already our highest revenue generating game ever despite having launched globally in mid-2019. SAFR also remains a top growth focus of the Company. We continue to get good initial traction with customers and partners around the world."
Mr. Glaser added, "Our focus for 2020 will be to continue to drive these key initiatives forward while also running our operations efficiently. While we will make ongoing investments to support our key growth initiatives, we are committed to thoughtfully managing costs along the way as we did during 2019. Our progress in this regard can be seen in our significant improvement in adjusted EBITDA loss in the second half of 2019 as compared to the first half of 2019."
Full Year 2019 Financial Highlights
-- Revenue was $172.1 million (inclusive of $106.3 million from Napster) compared to $69.5 million in 2018. -- Games revenue was $25.5 million, up 18% compared to $21.7 million in 2018. -- Operating expenses increased by $27.4 million, or 37%, from 2018. Napster's operating expenses were $25.8 million in 2019. -- Net loss attributable to RealNetworks was $(20.0) million, or $(0.53) per diluted share, compared to net loss of $(25.0) million, or $(0.66) per diluted share in 2018. Included in net income attributable to RealNetworks was a gain of $12.3 million in the first quarter of 2019 related to the acquisition of Napster. -- Adjusted EBITDA was a loss of $(20.1) million compared to a loss of $(16.2) million in 2018. A reconciliation of GAAP net income (loss) including noncontrolling interests to adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP measure, is provided in the financial tables that accompany this release. -- At December 31, 2019, the Company had $16.8 million in unrestricted cash and cash equivalents compared to $18.1 million at September 30, 2019.
Fourth Quarter 2019 Financial Highlights
-- Revenue was $43.4 million (inclusive of $26.1 million from Napster) compared to $45.0 million (inclusive of $27.3 million from Napster) in the prior quarter and $16.6 million in the prior year period. -- Games revenue was $6.6 million, down 8% compared to $7.2 million in the prior quarter and up 17% compared to $5.6 million in the prior year period. -- Gross profit margin was 43%, up from 42% in the prior quarter and down from 77% in the prior year period. Napster's gross profit margin for the fourth quarter of 2019 was 21%, while RealNetworks' gross profit margin without Napster was 76%. -- Operating expenses decreased $0.4 million, or 2%, from the prior quarter and increased $6.2 million, or 34%, from the prior year period. Napster's operating expenses were $7.1 million for the fourth quarter of 2019. -- Net loss attributable to RealNetworks was $(6.4) million, or $(0.17) per diluted share, compared to net loss of $(6.0) million, or $(0.16) per diluted share, in the prior quarter and a net loss of $(6.9) million, or $(0.18) per diluted share, in the prior year period. -- Adjusted EBITDA was a loss of $(2.7) million compared to a loss of $(3.2) million in the prior quarter and a loss of $(4.1) million in the prior year period.
Corporate Developments
-- On January 9, 2020, the Company announced the hiring of Mike Ensing as interim Chief Financial Officer following Cary Baker's resignation to pursue a new opportunity. Mr. Ensing joined RealNetworks as a full-time strategic advisor on January 10, 2020 and will succeed Mr. Baker as interim CFO on February 15, 2020. The Company has retained an executive search firm and has commenced a formal search for a permanent CFO. -- On December 3, 2019, the Company strengthened its Board of Directors with the appointment of two new directors, Tim Wan and Erik Prusch. Mr. Wan has 20 years of financial and business experience, including 15 years with RealNetworks, and is currently the Chief Financial Officer at Asana, Inc., a privately held company that develops and offers a SaaS-based work management platform. Mr. Prusch has over 25 years of executive experience, having successfully led several technology and consumer-facing businesses through periods of innovation and adaptation.
Business Outlook
For the first quarter ending March 31, 2020, RealNetworks expects to achieve the following results including noncontrolling interests:
-- Total revenue is expected to be in the range of $40.0 million to $43.0 million. -- Adjusted EBITDA loss is expected to be in the range of $(4.0) million to $(1.0) million.
Conference Call and Webcast Information
The Company will host a conference call today to review its results and discuss its performance at approximately 4:30 p.m. ET / 1:30 p.m. PT. Participants may join the conference call by dialing 1-877-451-6152 (United States) or 1-201-389-0879 (International). A telephonic replay of the call will also be available shortly after the completion of the call, until 11:59 pm ET on Wednesday, February 26, 2020, by dialing 1-844-512-2921 (United States) or 1-412-317-6671 (International) and entering the replay pin number: 13697915.
A live webcast will be available on RealNetworks' Investor Relations site under the Events & Presentations section at http://investor.realnetworks.com and will be archived online upon completion of the conference call.
About RealNetworks
Building on a legacy of digital media expertise and innovation, RealNetworks has created a new generation of products that employ best-in-class artificial intelligence and machine learning to enhance and secure our daily lives. SAFR (www.safr.com) is the world's premier facial recognition platform for live video. Leading in real-world performance and accuracy as evidenced in testing by NIST, SAFR enables new applications for security, convenience, and analytics. Kontxt (www.kontxt.com) is the foremost platform for categorizing A2P messages to help mobile carriers build customer loyalty and drive new revenue through text message classification and antispam. For information about our other products, visit www.realnetworks.com.
About Non-GAAP Financial Measures
To supplement RealNetworks' consolidated financial information presented in accordance with GAAP in this press release, the company also discloses certain non-GAAP financial measures, including adjusted EBITDA and contribution margin by reportable segment, which management believes provide investors with useful information.
In the financial tables of our earnings press release, RealNetworks has included reconciliations of GAAP net income (loss) including noncontrolling interests to adjusted EBITDA and operating income (loss) by reportable segment to contribution margin by reportable segment.
The rationale for management's use of non-GAAP measures is included in the supplementary materials presented with the quarterly earnings materials. Please refer to Exhibit 99.2 ("Information Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Measures") to the company's report on Form 8-K, which is being submitted today to the SEC.
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties, including statements relating to our current expectations regarding future revenue and adjusted EBITDA, our future growth, profitability, and market position, our financial condition and liquidity, our strategic focus and initiatives, agreements with partners, and the growth and future prospects relating to our Napster segment. All statements contained in this press release that do not relate to matters of historical fact should be considered forward-looking statements. These statements reflect our expectations as of today, and actual results may differ materially from the results predicted. Factors that could cause actual results for RealNetworks, on a consolidated basis, to differ from the results predicted include: our ability to realize operating efficiencies, growth and other benefits from the implementation of our growth initiatives and restructuring efforts; cash usage and conservation, and the pursuit of additional funding sources; successful monetization of our products and services; competitive risks, including the emergence or growth of competing technologies, products and services; potential outcomes and effects of claims and legal proceedings; risks associated with key customer or strategic relationships and business acquisitions; disruptions in the global financial markets, including changes in consumer spending and impacts to credit availability; fluctuations in foreign currencies; and unique risk factors that relate to our Napster segment, such as risks stemming from its streaming music service and related music royalties. More information about potential risk factors that could affect our business and financial results is included in RealNetworks' annual report on Form 10-K for the most recent year ended December 31, its quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and in other reports and documents filed by RealNetworks from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The preparation of our financial statements and forward-looking financial guidance requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities, and revenues and expenses during the reported period. Actual results may differ materially from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. RealNetworks assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements or information, which are in effect as of their respective dates.
For More Information:
Investor Relations for RealNetworks
Kimberly Orlando, Addo Investor Relations
310-829-5400
IR@realnetworks.com
RNWK-F
RealNetworks, Inc. and Subsidiaries Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) Quarter Ended Twelve Months Ended December 31, December 31, 2019 2018 2019 2018 (in thousands, except per share data) Net revenue $ 43,400 $ 16,557 $ 172,113 $ 69,510 Cost of revenue 24,697 3,727 103,127 17,727 Gross profit 18,703 12,830 68,986 51,783 Operating expenses: Research and development 8,452 7,391 34,848 30,789 Sales and marketing 7,806 5,262 32,778 21,140 General and administrative 7,417 5,180 31,305 20,706 Restructuring and other charges 911 553 2,498 1,873 Lease exit and related benefit - (454) Total operating expenses 24,586 18,386 101,429 74,054 Operating loss (5,883) (5,556) (32,443) (22,271) Other income (expenses): Interest expense (207) (636) Interest income 14 74 131 344 Gain (loss) on equity investment, net - 12,338 Equity in net loss of Napster - (20) (757) Other income (expenses), net (431) 92 420 (103) Total other income (expenses), net (624) 146 12,253 (516) Income (loss) before income taxes (6,507) (5,410) (20,190) (22,787) Income tax expense 256 1,494 1,068 2,202 Net income (loss) including noncontrolling interests (6,763) (6,904) (21,258) (24,989) Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests (399) (1,257) Net income (loss) attributable to RealNetworks $ (6,364) $ (6,904) $ (20,001) $ (24,989) Net income (loss) per share attributable to RealNetworks- Basic: $ (0.17) $ (0.18) $ (0.53) $ (0.66) Net income (loss) per share attributable to RealNetworks- Diluted: $ (0.17) $ (0.18) $ (0.53) $ (0.66) Shares used to compute basic net income (loss) per share 38,142 37,680 37,994 37,582 Shares used to compute diluted net income (loss) per share 38,142 37,680 37,994 37,582
RealNetworks, Inc. and Subsidiaries Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) December 31, December 31, 2019 2018 (in thousands) ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 16,805 $ 35,561 Short-term investments - 24 Trade accounts receivable, net 29,507 11,751 Deferred costs, current portion 823 331 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 7,445 5,911 Total current assets 54,580 53,578 Equipment and software 32,167 37,458 Leasehold improvements 3,311 3,292 Total equipment, software, and leasehold improvements 35,478 40,750 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization 32,657 37,996 Net equipment, software, and leasehold improvements 2,821 2,754 Operating lease assets 11,592 Restricted cash equivalents 5,374 1,630 Other assets 1,891 3,997 Deferred costs, non-current portion 1,021 528 Deferred tax assets, net 761 851 Other intangible assets, net 19,286 26 Goodwill 62,428 16,955 Total assets $ 159,754 $ 80,319 LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 4,927 $ 3,910 Accrued royalties, fulfillment and other current liabilities 77,303 11,312 Commitment to Napster - 2,750 Deferred revenue, current portion 6,620 2,125 Notes payable 7,331 Total current liabilities 96,181 20,097 Deferred revenue, non-current portion 96 268 Deferred rent - 986 Deferred tax liabilities, net 1,172 1,168 Long-term lease liabilities 8,466 Long-term debt 3,900 Other long-term liabilities 11,666 960 Total liabilities 121,481 23,479 Total shareholders' equity 38,775 56,840 Noncontrolling interests (502) Total equity 38,273 56,840 Total liabilities and equity $ 159,754 $ 80,319
RealNetworks, Inc. and Subsidiaries Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2019 2018 (in thousands) Cash flows from operating activities: Net income (loss) including noncontrolling interests $ (21,258) $ (24,989) Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) including noncontrolling interests to net cash used in operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 5,834 2,135 Stock-based compensation 2,881 2,508 Equity in net loss of Napster - 757 Deferred income taxes, net (6) 1,170 (Gain) loss on equity investment, net (12,338) Foreign currency (gain) loss (310) Fair value adjustments to contingent consideration liability 1,000 Mark to market adjustment of warrants - 124 Net change in certain operating assets and liabilities (1,149) (926) Net cash used in operating activities (25,346) (19,221) Cash flows from investing activities: Purchases of equipment, software, and leasehold improvements (1,192) (765) Proceeds from sales and maturities of short-term investments 24 8,755 Acquisition, net of cash acquired 12,249 (4,192) Net cash provided by investing activities 11,081 3,798 Cash flows from financing activities: Proceeds from issuance of common stock (stock options and stock purchase plan) 199 199 Tax payments from shares withheld upon vesting of restricted stock (309) (261) Proceeds from notes payable and revolving credit facility 41,201 Repayments of notes payable and revolving credit facility (41,992) Payment of financing fees (622) Other financing activities 900 Net cash used in financing activities (623) (62) Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash (124) (920) Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash (15,012) (16,405) Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period 37,191 53,596 Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period $ 22,179 $ 37,191
RealNetworks, Inc. and Subsidiaries Supplemental Financial Information (Unaudited) 2019 2018 YTD Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1 YTD Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1 (in thousands) Net Revenue by Segment Consumer Media (A) $ 13,170 $ 4,432 $ 3,632 $ 2,620 $ 2,486 $ 18,168 $ 4,068 $ 4,733 $ 3,884 $ 5,483 Mobile Services (B) 27,143 6,312 6,895 6,997 6,939 29,670 6,899 7,348 6,719 8,704 Games (C) 25,489 6,567 7,164 6,048 5,710 21,672 5,590 5,498 5,121 5,463 Napster (D) 106,311 26,089 27,302 28,583 24,337 Total net revenue $ 172,113 $ 43,400 $ 44,993 $ 44,248 $ 39,472 $ 69,510 $ 16,557 $ 17,579 $ 15,724 $ 19,650 Net Revenue by Product Consumer Media --- -Software License (E) $ 6,522 $ 2,856 $ 1,987 $ 944 $ 735 $ 9,940 $ 2,049 $ 2,746 $ 1,808 $ 3,337 -Subscription Services (F) 4,148 992 1,028 1,040 1,088 4,895 1,153 1,232 1,225 1,285 -Product Sales (G) 825 193 207 206 219 1,177 257 281 299 340 -Advertising & Other (H) 1,675 391 410 430 444 2,156 609 474 552 521 Mobile Services --- -Software License (I) 3,101 657 888 957 599 2,838 514 520 469 1,335 -Subscription Services (J) 24,042 5,655 6,007 6,040 6,340 26,832 6,385 6,828 6,250 7,369 Games --- -Subscription Services (K) 12,121 3,007 3,056 3,073 2,985 11,141 3,014 2,745 2,689 2,693 -Product Sales (L) 9,823 2,580 3,078 2,177 1,988 8,647 2,013 2,279 1,953 2,402 -Advertising & Other (M) 3,545 980 1,030 798 737 1,884 563 474 479 368 Napster --- -Subscription Services (N) 106,311 26,089 27,302 28,583 24,337 Total net revenue $ 172,113 $ 43,400 $ 44,993 $ 44,248 $ 39,472 $ 69,510 $ 16,557 $ 17,579 $ 15,724 $ 19,650 Net Revenue by Geography United States $ 83,360 $ 21,053 $ 22,015 $ 21,322 $ 18,970 $ 35,803 $ 7,697 $ 9,026 $ 7,646 $ 11,434 Rest of world 88,753 22,347 22,978 22,926 20,502 33,707 8,860 8,553 8,078 8,216 Total net revenue $ 172,113 $ 43,400 $ 44,993 $ 44,248 $ 39,472 $ 69,510 $ 16,557 $ 17,579 $ 15,724 $ 19,650
Net Revenue by Segment (A) The Consumer Media segment primarily includes revenue from the licensing of our portfolio of video codec technologies. Also included is RealPlayer and related products, such as the distribution of third-party software products, advertising on RealPlayer websites, sales of RealPlayer Plus software to consumers, and consumer subscriptions such as RealPlayer Plus and SuperPass. (B) The Mobile Services segment primarily includes revenue from SaaS services and sales of professional services provided to mobile carriers. (C) The Games segment primarily includes revenue from sales of mobile and PC games, online games subscription services, player purchases of in-game virtual goods, and advertising on games sites and social network sites. (D) The Napster segment primarily includes revenue from subscription music offerings from on-demand streaming services and conditional downloads. Napster revenues are included in our consolidated results from the January 18, 2019 acquisition date forward. Net Revenue by Product (E) Software licensing revenue within Consumer Media includes revenues from licenses of our video codec technologies. (F) Subscriptions revenue within Consumer Media includes revenue from subscriptions such as our RealPlayer Plus and SuperPass offerings. (G) Product sales within Consumer Media includes sales of RealPlayer Plus software to consumers. (H) Advertising & other revenue within Consumer Media includes distribution of third-party software products and advertising on RealPlayer websites. (I) Software license revenue within Mobile Services includes revenue from our integrated RealTimes platform and our facial recognition platform, SAFR. (J) Subscription services revenue within Mobile Services includes revenue from ringback tones and our messaging platform services, as well as from related professional services provided to mobile carriers. (K) Subscription services revenue within Games includes revenue from online games subscriptions. (L) Product sales revenue within Games includes revenue from retail and wholesale games- related revenue, sales of mobile games, and player purchases of in-game virtual goods. (M) Advertising & other revenue within Games includes advertising on games sites and social network sites. (N) Subscription services revenue within Napster includes music tracks by way of on-demand streaming and conditional downloads offered directly to end consumers and distribution partners.
RealNetworks, Inc. and Subsidiaries Segment Results of Operations and Reconciliation to non-GAAP Contribution Margin (Unaudited) 2019 2018 2019 2018 Q4 Q3 Q4 YTD YTD (in thousands) Consumer Media Net revenue $ 4,432 $ 3,632 $ 4,068 $ 13,170 $ 18,168 Cost of revenue 690 705 882 3,031 3,858 Gross profit 3,742 2,927 3,186 10,139 14,310 Gross margin 84 % 81 % 78 % 77 % 79 % Operating expenses 2,498 2,692 3,614 11,186 14,419 Operating income (loss), a GAAP measure $ 1,244 $ 235 $ (428) $ (1,047) $ (109) Depreciation and amortization 34 34 49 178 195 Contribution margin, a non-GAAP measure $ 1,278 $ 269 $ (379) $ (869) $ 86 Mobile Services Net revenue $ 6,312 $ 6,895 $ 6,899 $ 27,143 $ 29,670 Cost of revenue 1,866 1,721 2,121 7,500 8,623 Gross profit 4,446 5,174 4,778 19,643 21,047 Gross margin 70 % 75 % 69 % 72 % 71 % Operating expenses 7,198 7,143 6,906 29,340 28,066 Operating income (loss), a GAAP measure $ (2,752) $ (1,969) $ (2,128) $ (9,697) $ (7,019) Acquisitions related intangible asset amortization - 69 322 Depreciation and amortization 100 81 116 518 616 Contribution margin, a non-GAAP measure $ (2,652) $ (1,888) $ (1,943) $ (9,179) $ (6,081) Games Net revenue $ 6,567 $ 7,164 $ 5,590 $ 25,489 $ 21,672 Cost of revenue 1,716 1,934 1,622 6,975 6,123 Gross profit 4,851 5,230 3,968 18,514 15,549 Gross margin 74 % 73 % 71 % 73 % 72 % Operating expenses 4,744 5,151 4,865 20,220 20,324 Operating income (loss), a GAAP measure $ 107 $ 79 $ (897) $ (1,706) $ (4,775) Acquisitions related intangible asset amortization - 4 23 27 66 Depreciation and amortization 85 89 82 341 484 Contribution margin, a non-GAAP measure $ 192 $ 172 $ (792) $ (1,338) $ (4,225) Napster Net revenue $ 26,089 $ 27,302 $ $ 106,311 $ Cost of revenue 20,493 21,986 85,901 Gross profit 5,596 5,316 20,410 Gross margin 21 % 19 % % 19 % % Operating expenses 7,147 6,472 25,789 Operating income (loss), a GAAP measure $ (1,551) $ (1,156) $ $ (5,379) $ Acquisitions related intangible asset amortization 1,126 1,126 4,324 Depreciation and amortization 60 72 316 Restructuring and other charges 544 544 Contribution margin, a non-GAAP measure $ 179 $ 42 $ $ (195) $ Corporate Cost of revenue $ (68) $ (68) $ (898) $ (280) $ (877) Gross profit 68 68 898 280 877 Gross margin N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A Operating expenses 2,999 3,522 3,001 14,894 11,245 Operating income (loss), a GAAP measure $ (2,931) $ (3,454) $ (2,103) $ (14,614) $ (10,368) Other income (expense), net (431) 541 92 420 (103) Foreign currency (gain) loss 494 (489) (26) (310) 72 Depreciation and amortization 32 32 58 130 452 Fair value adjustments to contingent consideration liability 300 400 1,000 Restructuring and other charges 367 691 553 1,954 1,873 Stock-based compensation 461 503 395 2,881 2,508 Lease exit and related benefit - (454) Contribution margin, a non-GAAP measure (1) $ (1,708) $ (1,776) $ (1,031) $ (8,539) $ (6,020)
(1)2018 Corporate contribution margin was revised to exclude the impact of realized and unrealized foreign currency (gain) loss incurred in each respective period. Foreign currency (gain) loss is reported in Other income (expense), net, in our consolidated statement of operations.
RealNetworks, Inc. and Subsidiaries Reconciliation of Net income (loss) including noncontrolling interests to adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP measure (Unaudited) 2019 2018 2019 2018 Q4 Q3 Q4 YTD YTD (in thousands) Reconciliation of GAAP Net income (loss) including noncontrolling interests to adjusted EBITDA: Net income (loss) including noncontrolling interests $ (6,763) $ (6,254) $ (6,904) $ (21,258) $ (24,989) Income tax expense (benefit) 256 310 1,494 1,068 2,202 Interest expense 207 220 636 Interest income (14) (74) (131) (344) (Gain) loss on equity investment, net - (12,338) Foreign currency (gain) loss 494 (489) (26) (310) 72 Equity in net loss of Napster - 20 757 Acquisitions related intangible asset amortization 1,126 1,130 92 4,351 388 Depreciation and amortization 311 308 305 1,483 1,747 Fair value adjustments to contingent consideration liability 300 400 1,000 Restructuring and other charges 911 691 553 2,498 1,873 Stock-based compensation 461 503 395 2,881 2,508 Lease exit and related benefit - (454) Adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP measure (1) $ (2,711) $ (3,181) $ (4,145) $ (20,120) $ (16,240)
(1)2018 adjusted EBITDA was revised to exclude the impact of realized and unrealized foreign currency (gain) loss incurred in each respective period. Foreign currency (gain) loss is reported in Other income (expense), net, in our consolidated statement of operations.
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