Perspecta announces financial results for third quarter of fiscal year 2020

CHANTILLY, Va., Feb. 12, 2020 /PRNewswire/ -- Perspecta Inc. (NYSE: PRSP), a leading U.S. government services provider, today announced financial results for the third quarter of fiscal year 2020, which ended December 31, 2019.

"Our third quarter results reflect another period of solid execution across the enterprise, delivering strong revenue, earnings and free cash flow conversion," said Mac Curtis, president and chief executive officer, Perspecta. "I am pleased with our operational performance and business development efforts in the market as we succeeded in closing $1.6 billion in awards this quarter."

"We continue to leverage our deep customer insight, discriminating offerings and focus on delivery excellence to drive long-term partnerships with our customers," Curtis continued. "Our message is resonating and our ability to quickly and successfully deploy a broad set of capabilities directly supports our customers' objectives to transform and modernize. Key new business wins have sustained positive momentum in both of our segments while securing new customers. Our strong execution, talented leadership team and laser focus on customer needs has us well positioned to generate value for all our stakeholders."

Summary operating results (unaudited)


                                                                                                                                                  
            
              Three Months Ended



       (in millions, except margin and per share amounts)                                                                                  December 31, 2019                                         December 31, 2018

    ---


       Revenue                                                                                                                                                 $
            1,126                                                    $
     1,075



       Income before taxes                                                                                                                                75                                                                   48



       Operating margin                                                                                                                          6.7
          %                                                            4.5
       %



       Net income                                                                                                                                         53                                                                   38



       Diluted earnings per share (EPS)                                                                                                                 0.33                                                                 0.23





       Non-GAAP Measures*:



       Adjusted Net Income                                                                                                                                90                                                                   77



       Adjusted EBITDA                                                                                                                                   195                                                                  182



       Adjusted EBITDA Margin                                                                                                                   17.3
          %                                                           16.9
       %



       Adjusted Diluted EPS                                                                                                                             0.55                                                                 0.47




        * Adjusted Net Income, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin and Adjusted Diluted EPS are non-GAAP financial measures. Non-GAAP financial measures should be considered in addition to, but not as a
         substitute for, the information provided in accordance with GAAP. See Selected Financial Data and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures at the end of this press release for more information.

    ---

On May 31, 2018, Perspecta became an independent company through consummation of the spin-off by DXC Technology Company (DXC) of its U.S. Public Sector Business (USPS) and merger of USPS with Vencore Holding Corp. and KGS Holding Corp. Perspecta provides adjusted results that exclude costs directly associated with the spin-off, mergers and the ongoing integration process. The tables in Selected Financial Data and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures at the end of this press release provide all appropriate reconciliations from adjusted results to GAAP.

Revenue for the quarter was $1.13 billion, up 5% compared to the third quarter of fiscal year 2019, and down 4% compared to the second quarter of fiscal year 2020. The decline in revenue compared to the second quarter was primarily due to approximately $60 million from the sale of IT assets to conclude the National Aeronautics and Space Administration Agency Consolidated End-user Services (NASA ACES) contract recorded in the second quarter.

Income before taxes for the third quarter of fiscal year 2020 was $75 million, which was up 56% from the third quarter of fiscal year 2019. Operating margin increased from 4.5% to 6.7% year-over-year. Net income was $53 million, or $0.33 per diluted share. Net income was up 39% and diluted earnings per share (EPS) was up 43% from the third quarter of fiscal year 2019.

Adjusted net income was $90 million for the third quarter, which was up 17% year-over-year. Adjusted EBITDA was $195 million for the third quarter, up 7% compared to adjusted EBITDA for the third quarter of fiscal year 2019; adjusted EBITDA margin increased from 16.9% to 17.3% over the same period. The year-over-year increase in profitability primarily reflects strong program execution on fixed price programs. Adjusted diluted EPS for the third quarter was $0.55, up 17% compared to adjusted diluted EPS for the third quarter of fiscal year 2019.

Segment operating results (unaudited)

For the three months ended December 31, 2019, Defense and Intelligence segment revenue of $813 million increased by 15%, primarily due to new business wins and growth on existing programs. Civilian and Health Care segment revenue of $313 million decreased by 14% compared to revenue from the same period of the prior year due to NASA ACES and other program run offs.

Defense and Intelligence adjusted segment margin for the third quarter of fiscal year 2020 improved to 14.4% from 13.8% in the third quarter of fiscal year 2019. Civilian and Health Care adjusted segment margin for the third quarter of fiscal year 2020 improved to 12.8% from 12.0% in the third quarter of fiscal year 2019. Total adjusted segment profit for the third quarter of fiscal year 2020 increased to $157 million from $142 million in the third quarter of fiscal year 2019.

Cash management and capital deployment

Perspecta generated $120 million of net cash provided by operating activities in the third quarter of fiscal year 2020. Quarterly adjusted free cash flow was $98 million, or 109% of adjusted net income. During the third quarter of fiscal year 2020, Perspecta paid down $149 million of debt and returned $23 million to shareholders, including $10 million as part of its regular quarterly cash dividend program and $13 million in share repurchases (excluding $1 million of second quarter repurchases that settled during the quarter).

At quarter end, Perspecta had $69 million in cash and cash equivalents, $700 million of undrawn capacity in its revolving credit facility, and $2.7 billion in total debt, including $271 million in finance lease obligations. On February 11, 2020, the Perspecta Board of Directors declared that Perspecta will pay a cash dividend of $0.06 per share on April 15, 2020 to Perspecta stockholders of record at the close of business on March 3, 2020.

Contract awards

Contract awards (bookings) totaled $1.6 billion in the third quarter of fiscal year 2020, representing a book-to-bill ratio of 1.4x. Included in the quarterly bookings were several particularly important single-award prime contracts:

    --  U.S. Department of State Consular Affairs Office Enterprise
        Infrastructure and Operations Support (CAEIO) contract: Perspecta will
        provide the U.S. Department of State's Bureau of Consular Affairs with
        enterprise infrastructure support to plan, engineer, implement, enhance,
        maintain and operate the global Consular Affairs IT environment. Work
        will support the bureau's headquarters office in Washington, D.C. and
        more than 350 Consular Affairs locations around the world. The program,
        which represents new work for the company, has a one-year base period of
        performance with six one-year option periods and a potential value of
        $810 million.
    --  U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) contract: Perspecta will
        provide DHS with security architecture, assessment support,
        vulnerability testing, incident response and security administration
        services. The award, which represents new work for the company, has a
        five-year period of performance and maximum ceiling value of $147
        million.
    --  Received several awards on both classified and non-classified programs
        in our Defense and Intelligence segment: Perspecta will provide support
        to various U.S. government customers. The total potential contract value
        of these awards is $515 million with a period of performance of up to 10
        years.
    --  U.S. Air Force Material Command (AFMC) Small Business Enterprise
        Applications Solutions (SBEAS): Invictus JV, LLC, a joint venture
        between Oasys International Corporation and a Perspecta subsidiary, was
        awarded a position on the AFMC SBEAS program. Invictus will compete for
        task orders to provide systems engineering, system architecture and
        design, cloud migration and advisory services, cybersecurity and risk
        management and agile software development services. SBEAS has a total
        value of $13 billion, which includes a five-year base period of
        performance plus five one-year option periods.

Perspecta's backlog of signed business orders at the end of the third quarter of fiscal year 2020 was $13.2 billion; funded backlog at the end of the third quarter was $1.8 billion.

The U.S. Navy announced on February 5, 2020 that Perspecta was not awarded the Service Management, Integration, and Transport (SMIT) contract, the re-compete of the Next Generation Enterprise Network (NGEN) contract currently held by Perspecta. The NGEN contract currently expires on September 30, 2020, with three one-month options that may be exercised by the U.S. Navy. Perspecta will receive a post-award debriefing from the agency providing the basis for the selection decision and contract award on February 24, 2020. The company will assess next steps with respect to the award decision at that time.

In connection with the April 1, 2017 merger of Computer Sciences Corporation with the Enterprise Services business of Hewlett Packard Enterprise Company to form DXC, the reporting unit with the NGEN contract was allocated $623 million of goodwill and $299 million of intangible assets ($236 million of net book value as of December 31, 2019). Perspecta is evaluating the impact this contract loss has on the existing carrying value of the reporting unit, and in connection with filing its quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ending December 31, 2019 management determined that an impairment charge will be required as a result of the U.S. Navy's decision. Based on current estimates, the company expects to incur a non-cash, pre-tax impairment charge of approximately $860 million primarily related to goodwill and intangible assets in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2020.

Forward guidance

Perspecta is raising the low end of its previously announced fiscal year 2020 revenue, adjusted diluted EPS and adjusted free cash flow conversion percent guidance to reflect strong third quarter results. The table below provides the current and previous guidance ranges for revenue, adjusted EBITDA margin, adjusted diluted EPS, and adjusted free cash flow conversion (as a percentage of adjusted net income). All forward-looking non-GAAP measures exclude estimates for amortization of intangible assets; stock-based compensation expenses; restructuring, separation, transaction and integration-related costs; mark-to-market changes associated with pension and other post-retirement benefit plans; and other non-recurring items. Perspecta is unable to provide a reconciliation of non-GAAP guidance measures to corresponding GAAP measures on a forward-looking basis without unreasonable effort due to the overall high variability and low visibility of most of the excluded items. Material changes to any one of these items could have a significant effect on future GAAP results.


        
             
                Measure            Current FY20 Guidance     Prior FY20 Guidance

                     ---

         
             Revenue (millions)         
             $4,450 - $4,500 
           $4,425 - $4,500

                     ---

       
             Adjusted EBITDA Margin                   17.0% - 18.0%          17.0% - 18.0%

                     ---

        
             Adjusted Diluted EPS          
             $2.12 - $2.18   
           $2.10 - $2.18

                     ---

     
         Adjusted Free Cash Flow Conversion                     110%+                    105%+

                     ---

John Kavanaugh, senior vice president and chief financial officer of Perspecta, commented, "We continue to deliver strong financial and business development results. We believe that our execution and balanced capital allocation model continues to generate value for our shareholders."

Conference call

Perspecta executive management will hold a conference call on February 12, 2020, at 5 p.m. Eastern to discuss the financial results and outlook and answer questions. Analysts and investors may participate on the conference call by dialing 888-348-3873 (domestic), 855-669-9657 (Canada), or 412-902-4234 (international). The conference call will be webcast simultaneously through a link on the investor relations section of the Perspecta website. A replay of the conference call will be available on the investor relations section of the Perspecta website approximately two hours after the conclusion of the call.

About Perspecta Inc.

At Perspecta (NYSE:PRSP), we question, we seek and we solve. Perspecta brings a diverse set of capabilities to our U.S. government customers in defense, intelligence, civilian, health care and state and local markets. Our 270+ issued, licensed and pending patents are more than just pieces of paper, they tell the story of our innovation. With offerings in mission services, digital transformation and enterprise operations, our team of more than 14,000 engineers, analysts, investigators and architects work tirelessly to not only execute the mission, but build and support the backbone that enables it. Perspecta was formed to take on big challenges. We are an engine for growth and success and we enable our customers to build a better nation. For more information about Perspecta, visit perspecta.com.

Forward-looking statements

All statements and assumptions in this press release that do not directly and exclusively relate to historical facts could be deemed "forward-looking statements." Forward-looking statements are often identified by the use of words such as "anticipates," "believes," "estimates," "expects," "may," "could," "should," "forecast," "goal," "intends," "objective," "plans," "projects," "strategy," "target" and "will" and similar words and terms or variations of such. These statements represent current intentions, expectations, beliefs or projections, and no assurance can be given that the results described in such statements will be achieved. Forward-looking statements include, among other things, statements with respect to our financial condition, results of operations, cash flows, business strategies, prospects, guidance, contract value, revenue acceleration, profitability and revenue generation. Such statements are subject to numerous assumptions, risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in such statements, many of which are outside of our control. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, (i) any issue that compromises our relationships with the U.S. federal government, or any state or local governments, or damages our professional reputation; (ii) changes in the U.S. federal, state and local governments' spending and mission priorities that shift expenditures away from agencies or programs that we support; (iii) any delay in completion of the U.S. federal government's budget process; (iv) failure to comply with numerous laws, regulations and rules, including regarding procurement, anti-bribery and organizational conflicts of interest; (v) failure by us or our employees to obtain and maintain necessary security clearances or certifications; (vi) our ability to compete effectively in the competitive bidding process and delays, contract terminations or cancellations caused by competitors' protests of major contract awards received by us; (vii) our ability to accurately estimate or otherwise recover expenses, time and resources for our contracts; (viii) problems or delays in the development, delivery and transition of new products and services or the enhancement of existing products and services to meet customer needs and respond to emerging technological trends; (ix) failure of third parties to deliver on commitments under contracts with us; (x) misconduct or other improper activities from our employees or subcontractors; (xi) delays, terminations, or cancellations of our major contract awards, including as a result of our competitors protesting such awards; (xii) failure of our internal control over financial reporting to detect fraud or other issues; (xiii) failure or disruptions to our systems, due to cyber-attack, service interruptions or other security threats; (xiv) failure to be awarded task orders under our indefinite delivery/indefinite quantity contracts; (xv) changes in government procurement, contract or other practices or the adoption by the government of new laws, rules and regulations in a manner adverse to us; and (xvi) uncertainty from the expected discontinuance of LIBOR and transition to any other interest rate benchmark; as well as the matters described in the "Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements" and "Risk Factors" sections of Perspecta's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2019, as may be updated or supplemented in our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which discuss these and other factors that could adversely affect our results. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such statements which speak only as of the date they are made. We do not undertake any obligation to update or release any revisions to any forward-looking statement or to report any events or circumstances after the date of this press release or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events except as required by law.



       
                Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations



       (preliminary and unaudited)




                                                                                        Three Months Ended



       (in millions, except per share amounts)                      December 31,                          December 31,
                                                                          2019                                   2018

    ---


       Revenue                                                                   $
          1,126                               $
        1,075





       Costs of services                                                     863                                         816



       Selling, general and administrative                                    77                                          76



       Depreciation and amortization                                          92                                          76



       Restructuring costs                                                                                                1



       Separation, transaction and integration-related costs                  20                                          19



       Interest expense, net                                                  34                                          37



       Other (income) expense, net                                          (35)                                          2




       Total costs and expenses                                            1,051                                       1,027






       Income before taxes                                                    75                                          48



       Income tax expense                                                     22                                          10



       Net income                                                                   $
          53                                  $
        38






       Earnings per common share:



         Basic                                                                    $
          0.33                                $
        0.23



         Diluted                                                                  $
          0.33                                $
        0.23



       
                Selected Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet Data



       (preliminary and unaudited)





       (in millions)                                                            December 31, 2019             March 31, 2019

    ---


       ASSETS



       Current assets:



       Cash and cash equivalents                                                                     $
        69                         $
        88



       Receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $1 and $0                       526                              484



       Other receivables                                                                       45                               92



       Prepaid expenses                                                                       115                              141



       Other current assets                                                                    89                               73




       Total current assets                                                                   844                              878



       Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $182 and $148               326                              368



       Goodwill                                                                             3,294                            3,179



       Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $460 and $299                  1,422                            1,466



       Other assets                                                                           303                              192




       Total assets                                                                               $
        6,189                      $
        6,083






       LIABILITIES and STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY



       Current liabilities:



       Current maturities of long-term debt                                                          $
        88                         $
        80



       Current finance lease obligations                                                      116                              137



       Current operating lease obligations                                                     41



       Accounts payable                                                                       206                              246



       Accrued payroll and related costs                                                      146                               91



       Accrued expenses                                                                       372                              396



       Other current liabilities                                                               58                               64




       Total current liabilities                                                            1,027                            1,014



       Long-term debt, net of current maturities                                            2,294                            2,297



       Non-current finance lease obligations                                                  155                              168



       Deferred tax liabilities                                                               171                              171



       Other long-term liabilities                                                            336                              271




       Total liabilities                                                                    3,983                            3,921



       Commitments and contingencies



       Total stockholders' equity                                                           2,206                            2,162



       Total liabilities and stockholders' equity                                                 $
        6,189                      $
        6,083



             
                Condensed Consolidated Combined Statements of Cash Flows



             (preliminary and unaudited)




                                                                                                    Three Months Ended                                      Nine Months Ended



             (in millions)                                                         December 31,                       December 31,        December 31,                       December 31,
                                                                                         2019                                2018                 2019                                2018

    ---


             Cash flows from operating activities:



             Net income                                                                         $
         53                                               $
              38                      $
           113   $
      91



             Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided
        by operating activities:



             Depreciation and amortization                                                   92                                        76                                               283           214



             Stock-based compensation                                                         6                                         4                                                21             7



             Deferred income taxes                                                           24                                       (6)                                                4          (17)



             Gain on sale or disposal of assets, net                                       (33)                                                                                      (23)         (25)



             Other non-cash charges, net                                                    (1)                                        1                                                 3          (13)



             Changes in assets and liabilities, net of effects of
        acquisitions:



             Receivables, net                                                               (1)                                       82                                                49            78



             Prepaid expenses and other current assets                                      (8)                                      (4)                                               38          (22)



             Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other current                           (4)                                    (115)                                             (20)         (23)
        liabilities



             Deferred revenue and advanced contract payments                                (8)                                     (26)                                             (24)         (13)



             Income taxes payable and liability                                             (4)                                       14                                               (6)           20



             Other assets and liabilities, net                                                4                                       (7)                                                2           (3)




             Net cash provided by operating activities                                      120                                        57                                               440           294




             Cash flows from investing activities:



             Payments for acquisitions, net of cash acquired                                                                                                                        (265)        (312)



             Extinguishment of acquired debt and related costs                                                                                                                                   (994)



             Proceeds from sale of assets                                                    77                                         1                                                77            25



             Purchases of property, equipment and software                                  (7)                                      (1)                                             (11)         (12)



             Payments for outsourcing contract costs                                        (1)                                      (1)                                              (4)          (7)



             Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities                             69                                       (1)                                            (203)      (1,300)




             Cash flows from financing activities:



             Principal payments on long-term debt                                          (24)                                     (32)                                             (69)         (82)



             Proceeds from debt issuance                                                                                                                                                         2,500



             Payments of debt issuance costs                                                                                         (3)                                              (3)         (46)



             Proceeds from revolving credit facility                                                                                                                                  175            50



             Payments on revolving credit facility                                        (125)                                                                                     (125)         (50)



             Payments on finance lease obligations                                         (33)                                     (42)                                            (110)        (124)



             Repurchases of common stock                                                   (14)                                     (22)                                             (46)         (43)



             Repurchases of common stock to satisfy tax withholding                         (2)                                      (1)                                              (2)          (1)
        obligations



             Dividend to DXC                                                                                                                                                                     (984)



             Dividends paid to Perspecta stockholders                                      (10)                                      (8)                                             (28)         (17)



             Net transfers to Parent                                                                                                                                                              (88)



             Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities                          (208)                                    (108)                                            (208)        1,115




             Net change in cash and cash equivalents, including                            (19)                                     (52)                                               29           109
        restricted



             Cash and cash equivalents, including restricted, at                            147                                       161                                                99
        beginning of period



             Cash and cash equivalents, including restricted, at end of                     128                                       109                                               128           109
        period



             Less restricted cash and cash equivalents included in other                     59                                         9                                                59             9
        current assets



             Cash and cash equivalents at end of period                                         $
         69                                              $
              100                       $
           69  $
      100

Selected Financial Data and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

The following tables present selected financial data, including the reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable financial measures calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP. Perspecta management believes that these non-GAAP financial measures provide useful additional information to investors regarding Perspecta's results of operations as they provide another measure of Perspecta's profitability and ability to service its debt and are considered important to financial analysts covering Perspecta's industry.

These non-GAAP financial measures have limitations as an analytical tool and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for income from operations, net income, diluted EPS or any other measure of financial performance reported in accordance with GAAP. Perspecta's non-GAAP measures may be calculated differently than similarly named measures reported by other companies. In addition, using non-GAAP measures may have limited value as they exclude certain items that may have a material impact on reported financial results and cash flows. When analyzing Perspecta's performance, it is important to evaluate each adjustment in the reconciliation tables and use adjusted measures in addition to, and not as an alternative to, GAAP measures.

Adjusted EBITDA, Net Income, and Diluted EPS (Unaudited)

Adjusted EBITDA excludes the following items: interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, restructuring, separation, transaction and integration-related cost, mark-to-market adjustments to the pension and other post-employment benefit programs, stock-based compensation, and other non-recurring items. There were no mark-to-market changes in either the current or year-ago quarterly periods. Adjusted net income and adjusted diluted EPS also exclude acquisition-related intangible amortization.


                                                                                     Three Months Ended



       (in millions)                                          December 31,                             December 31,
                                                                    2019                                      2018

    ---


       
                Net income                                               $
       
                53                           $
       
       38



       Income tax expense                                               22                                             10



       Interest expense, net                                            34                                             37



       Depreciation and amortization                                    92                                             76




       
                EBITDA                                             201                                            161



       Restructuring costs                                                                                             1



       Separation, transaction and integration-related costs            20                                             19



       Stock-based compensation                                          6                                              4



       Gain on sale of assets                                         (33)



       Separation related cost                                           1                                            (3)




       
                Adjusted EBITDA                                    195                                            182



       
                
                  Adjusted EBITDA margin (a)         17.3                                           16.9


                                                                          %                                             %



       Depreciation and amortization                                  (92)                                          (76)



       Amortization of acquired intangibles                             54                                             37



       Interest expense, net                                          (34)                                          (37)




       Adjusted earnings before taxes                                  123                                            106



       Income tax expense (b)                                           33                                             29




       Adjusted net income                                                   $
       
                90                           $
       
       77




       Adjusted diluted EPS (c)                                            $
       
                0.55                         $
       
       0.47



              
                Notes:


               (a)                               Adjusted
                                                  EBITDA margin
                                                  is calculated
                                                  as the ratio
                                                  of adjusted
                                                  EBITDA to
                                                  revenue for
                                                  both quarters
                                                  ended
                                                  December 31,
                                                  2019 and
                                                  2018.


               (b)                               Represents
                                                  income tax
                                                  expense
                                                  utilizing an
                                                  adjusted
                                                  effective tax
                                                  rate that
                                                  adjusts for
                                                  non-GAAP
                                                  measures
                                                  including:
                                                  transaction
                                                  costs,
                                                  integration
                                                  costs, and
                                                  tax add backs
                                                  for non-
                                                  deductible
                                                  prior-merger
                                                  goodwill
                                                  amortization.
                                                  Adjusted
                                                  effective tax
                                                  rates are 27%
                                                  for both
                                                  quarters
                                                  ended
                                                  December 31,
                                                  2019 and
                                                  2018.


               (c)                               Represents
                                                  adjusted net
                                                  income
                                                  divided by
                                                  the weighted
                                                  average
                                                  common shares
                                                  on a diluted
                                                  basis of
                                                  162.47
                                                  million and
                                                  164.54
                                                  million for
                                                  the quarters
                                                  ended
                                                  December 31,
                                                  2019 and
                                                  2018,
                                                  respectively.

Adjusted Free Cash Flow (Unaudited)

Perspecta defines adjusted free cash flow as net cash provided by operating activities less purchases of property, equipment and software, and adjusted for certain items, such as (i) payments on finance lease obligations, (ii) business acquisitions, dispositions, and investments, (iii) restructuring payments, (iv) payments on separation, transaction and integration-related costs, (v) the impact arising from the initial sale of accounts receivables under the Master Accounts Receivable Purchase Agreement, and (vi) other non-recurring payments.


                                                                                              
              
         Three Months Ended



       (in millions)                                                                    December 31, 2019                        December 31, 2018

    ---


       Net cash provided by operating activities                                                          $
         120                                     $
     57



       Purchases of property, equipment and software                                                  (7)                                           (1)



       Payments on finance lease obligations                                                         (33)                                          (42)



       Payments on restructuring, separation, transaction and integration-related costs                35                                             19



       Initial sale of qualifying receivables                                                        (17)




       Adjusted free cash flow                                                                             $
         98                                     $
     33

Segment Revenue and Profit (Unaudited)

Perspecta delivers IT, mission, and operations-related services across the U.S. federal government through two reportable segments--Defense and Intelligence, which provides services to the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD), intelligence community, branches of the U.S. Armed Forces, and other DoD agencies; and Civilian and Health Care, which provides services to the Departments of Homeland Security, Justice, and Health and Human Services, as well as other federal civilian and state and local government agencies. The following tables summarize reportable segment profit and reconciliation of reportable segment profit to income before taxes:


                                                                                                          
        
     Selected Segment Measures and Reconciliation of Reportable Segment Profit to Income Before Taxes
                                                                                                                                               (Unaudited)




                                                                                                                                        
              
                Three Months Ended


                                                                          
         
     December 31, 2019                                                                                            
              
           December 31, 2018



              (in millions)                              Defense and                        Civilian and                      Total                                              Defense and                                   Civilian and
                                                          Intelligence                        Health Care                                                                         Intelligence                                   Health Care             Total

    ---


              Revenue                                                 $
       813                                                         $
              313                                                                                      $
       1,126                     $
        709        $
      366 $
       1,075






              Segment profit                                          $
       115                                                          $
              39                                                                                        $
       154                     $
        102         $
      46   $
       148



              Non-GAAP adjustments (a)                              2                                         1                                                                               3                                                     (4)              (2)              (6)




              Adjusted segment profit                                 $
       117                                                          $
              40                                                                                        $
       157                      $
        98         $
      44   $
       142




              Segment profit margin                              14.1                                      12.5                                                                            13.7                                                    14.4              12.6              13.8

                                                                     %                                        %                                                                              %                                                      %                %                %



              Adjusted segment profit margin                     14.4                                      12.8                                                                            13.9                                                    13.8              12.0              13.2

                                                                     %                                        %                                                                              %                                                      %                %                %





              Total segment profit                                                                                                    $
              154                                                                                                                    $
        148



              Not allocated to segments:



              Stock-based compensation                                                                                          (6)                                                                                                                            (4)



              Amortization of acquired intangible assets                                                                       (54)                                                                                                                           (37)



              Restructuring costs                                                                                                                                                                                                                              (1)



              Separation, transaction and integration-                                                                         (20)                                                                                                                           (19)
       related costs



              Interest expense, net                                                                                            (34)                                                                                                                           (37)



              Other unallocated, net                                                                                             35                                                                                                                             (2)



              Income before taxes                                                                                                      $
              75                                                                                                                     $
        48



              
                Notes:


               (a)                               Non-GAAP
                                                  adjustments
                                                  include
                                                  non-
                                                  operating
                                                  net
                                                  periodic
                                                  pension
                                                  benefit,
                                                  and certain
                                                  separation-
                                                  related and
                                                  other
                                                  costs.

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SOURCE Perspecta Inc.