China Distance Education Holdings Limited Reports Financial Results for First Quarter Fiscal Year 2020

BEIJING, March 17, 2020 /PRNewswire/ -- China Distance Education Holdings Limited (NYSE: DL) ("CDEL", or the "Company"), a leading provider of online education and value-added services for professionals and corporate clients in China, today announced unaudited financial results for the first quarter of fiscal year 2020 ended December 31, 2019.

First Quarter Fiscal 2020 Financial and Operational Highlights

    --  Net revenue increased by 20.6% to $51.4 million from $42.6 million in
        the prior year period.
    --  Total course enrollments were 1,310,000, an increase of 2.0% from the
        first quarter of fiscal 2019.
    --  Cash receipts from online course registration were $68.9 million, a
        13.9% increase from the first quarter of fiscal 2019.
    --  Gross profit increased by 51.6% to $25.8 million from $17.0 million in
        the prior year period.
    --  Non-GAAP([1]) gross profit increased by 51.4% to $25.8 million from
        $17.0 million in the prior year period.
    --  Gross margin was 50.2%, compared with 39.9% in the prior year period.
        Non-GAAP1 gross margin was 50.2%, compared with 40.0% in the prior year
        period.
    --  Operating income was $2.1 million, compared with operating loss of $2.2
        million in the prior year period.
    --  Non-GAAP([1]) operating income was $2.6 million, compared with
        non-GAAP([1]) operating loss of $1.7 million in the prior year period.
    --  Net loss attributable to CDEL was $1.7 million, compared with net income
        attributable to CDEL of $1.9 million in the prior year period.
    --  Non-GAAP([1]) net loss attributable to CDEL was $1.2 million, compared
        with non- GAAP([1] )net income attributable to CDEL of $2.4 million in
        the prior year period.
    --  Basic and diluted net loss per American Depositary Share ("ADS")
        attributable to CDEL were both $0.051, compared with basic and diluted
        net income per ADS attributable to CDEL of $0.057 for the first quarter
        of fiscal 2019. Each ADS represents four ordinary shares.
    --  Basic and diluted non-GAAP([1]) net loss per ADS attributable to CDEL
        were both $0.036, compared with basic and diluted non-GAAP([1]) net
        income per ADS attributable to CDEL of $0.073 and $0.072, respectively,
        for the first quarter of fiscal 2019.
    --  Cash flow from operations decreased by 15.6% to $22.5 million from $26.6
        million in the first quarter of fiscal 2019.

Mr. Zhengdong Zhu, Chairman and CEO of CDEL, said, "In the first quarter of fiscal 2020, we achieved net revenue growth of 20.6% year-over-year, driven by continued strength from our industry-leading accounting vertical, as well as strong revenue growth from our healthcare vertical. With our superior and broad portfolio of course offerings across our four key industry verticals - accounting, healthcare, engineering & construction (E&C), and legal, we remain at the forefront of professional online education, helping students achieve positive learning outcomes as they seek to advance in their chosen careers."

Mr. Zhu continued, "To join in the fight against the COVID-19 outbreak, CDEL has taken prompt action to support our students across China. Toward the end of January, CDEL began offering free online courses covering popular professional examination categories to students in Hubei province, the epicenter of the epidemic, and offered significant discounts for certain online exam preparation courses to students outside of Hubei. We are also collaborating with the Ministry of Education and government-sponsored educational platforms by providing complimentary access to online college-related courses as well as professional education courses."

Mr. Zhu concluded, "As a leading provider of online education in China with a firm commitment to social responsibility, we are determined to leverage our best-of-breed educational content and technological strength to help students overcome this challenging time. With our comprehensive lifelong learning ecosystem, we are uniquely positioned to serve a broader student demographic, as online education becomes a more widely sought after learning modality. We are dedicated to being the partner of choice for our students on their lifelong learning journey of self-advancement."

Mr. Mark Marostica, Co-Chief Financial Officer of CDEL, added, "We are pleased to report improvement in operating profitability in our first fiscal quarter, driven by healthy top-line growth and effective control over operating expenses."

Mr. Marostica, continued, "As a result of our response to the COVID-19 outbreak, enrollments in our online exam preparation courses, including discounted and free enrollments, have increased dramatically since the end of January 2020. This development demonstrates our commitment to our students across China, as well as our ability to scale our online learning platform and serve a significantly larger student audience. While we expect our efforts to support students during the COVID-19 outbreak will negatively impact near-term revenue growth, we will strive to maintain operating efficiency while balancing our growth and profitability."

Dividend

The Company today announced that its Board of Directors has declared a special cash dividend of $0.145 per ordinary share on its outstanding shares to shareholders of record as of the close of trading on March 31, 2020.

Holders of American Depositary Shares ("ADS"), each representing four ordinary shares of CDEL, are accordingly entitled to a cash dividend of $0.58 per ADS. The depository, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, will charge a fee of $0.02 per ADS when the dividends are distributed on or about April 24, 2020.

Subject to the Company's ongoing financial performance, cash position, budget and business plan, and market conditions, the Company's Board of Directors will, on a yearly basis, consider paying a dividend.

First Quarter Fiscal 2020 Financial Results

Net Revenue. Total net revenue increased by 20.6% to $51.4 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2020 from $42.6 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2019. Net revenue from online education services, books and reference materials, and other sources contributed 67.1%, 8.5% and 24.4%, respectively, of total net revenues for the first quarter of fiscal 2020.

Online education services. Net revenue from online education services increased by 37.9% to $34.5 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2020 from $25.0 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2019, mainly due to strong revenue growth from the accounting and healthcare verticals.

Books and reference materials. Net revenue from books and reference materials decreased by 31.9% to $4.4 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2020 from $6.4 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2019, mainly due to lower book sale revenue from the Legal Professional Qualification Examination contributed by Beijing Ruida. Because the results of the objective test of the 2019 Legal Professional Qualification Examination were released in early September 2019, approximately three weeks earlier compared with 2018, almost all of the books purchased for the subsequent subjective test were delivered to students earlier in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2019. Correspondingly, the associated book sale revenue was recognized earlier in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2019 as well.

Others. Net revenue from other sources increased by 12.1% to $12.5 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2020 from $11.2 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2019, primarily due to the increase in offline training revenue from the Legal Professional Qualification Examination contributed by Beijing Ruida, and the increase in revenue from the sale of learning simulation software, partially offset by the decrease in revenue from the "Tax School Program," which the Company disposed in the first quarter of fiscal 2019.

Cost of Sales. Cost of sales remained flat at $25.6 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2020, compared with the first quarter of fiscal 2019. Non-GAAP([1] )cost of sales increased by 0.1% to $25.6 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2020, from $25.6 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2019. The increase in lecture fees, cost of books and reference materials, and other miscellaneous expenses was offset mainly by the decrease in salaries and related expenses, and rental and related expenses.

Gross Profit and Gross Margin. Gross profit was $25.8 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2020, up 51.6% from $17.0 million in the prior year period. Non-GAAP([1] )gross profit was $25.8 million, increasing by 51.4% from $17.0 million in the prior year period. Gross margin was 50.2% in the first quarter of fiscal 2020, compared with 39.9% in the first quarter of fiscal 2019. Non-GAAP([1] )gross margin was 50.2% in the first quarter of fiscal 2020, compared with 40.0% in the first quarter of fiscal 2019.

Operating Expenses. Total operating expenses increased by 18.8% to $24.7 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2020, from $20.8 million in the prior year period. Non-GAAP([1]) total operating expenses increased by 19.1% to $24.2 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2020, from $20.3 million in the prior year period.

Selling expenses. Selling expenses increased by 32.4% to $19.2 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2020 from $14.5 million in the prior year period. Non-GAAP([1]) selling expenses increased by 32.4% to $19.2 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2020, from $14.5 million in the prior year period. The increase was primarily driven by higher advertising and promotional expenses, the increase in commission to agents, salaries and related expenses, and rental and related expenses.

General and administrative expenses. General and administrative expenses decreased by 12.1% to $5.6 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2020 from $6.3 million in the prior year period. Non-GAAP([1]) general and administrative expenses decreased by 13.9% to $5.0 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2020, from $5.9 million in the prior year period. The decrease was mainly due to the lower provision for doubtful debts compared with the prior year period.

Income Tax Benefit (Expenses). Income tax benefit was $34,000 in the first quarter of fiscal 2020, compared with income tax expenses of $1.0 million in the prior year period, primarily due to the taxable loss in the first quarter of fiscal 2020.

Net Income (Loss) Attributable to CDEL. As a result of the foregoing, net loss attributable to CDEL was $1.7 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2020, compared with net income attributable to CDEL of $1.9 million in the prior year period. Non-GAAP([1]) net loss attributable to CDEL was $1.2 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2020, compared with non-GAAP([1]) net income attributable to CDEL of $2.4 million in the prior year period.

Operating Cash Flow. Net operating cash inflow decreased by 15.6% to $22.5 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2020 from $26.6 million in the prior year period. The operating cash inflow was mainly attributable to net income before non-cash items generated in the first quarter of fiscal 2020. The decrease in accounts receivable, and the increase in accrued expenses and other liabilities, deferred revenue, and refundable fees also contributed to the operating cash inflow. The operating cash inflow was partially offset by the increase in inventories, prepayments and other current assets, and the decrease in lease liability, income tax payable, and deferred tax liabilities.

Cash and Cash Equivalents, Term Deposits, Restricted Cash and Short-term Investments. Cash and cash equivalents, term deposits, restricted cash and short-term investments as of December 31, 2019 increased by 13.5% to $145.9 million from $128.5 million as of September 30, 2019, mainly due to the operating cash inflow generated in the first quarter of fiscal 2020. The sale proceeds of $0.8 million from the disposal of an investment also contributed to the increase in cash. The increase was partially offset by (i) the repayment of offshore loans of $11.0 million and (ii) the capital expenditure of $0.9 million.

New Accounting Standard

The Company adopted the new lease accounting standard (ASC 842) on October 1, 2019, using the modified retrospective transition method resulting in the recording of operating lease right-of-use assets of $35.8 million and operating lease liabilities of $33.4 million on the balance sheet of the first quarter of fiscal 2020. Prior period amounts have not been adjusted and continue to be reported in accordance with the previous accounting guidance. The adoption of the new guidance did not have a material effect on the consolidated statements of operations.

Outlook

For the second quarter of fiscal 2020, the Company expects to generate total net revenue in the range of $41.9 million to $43.8 million, representing year-over-year growth of approximately 8% to 13%.

For fiscal year 2020, the Company expects to generate total net revenues in the range of $239.4 million to $250.0 million, representing year-over-year growth of approximately 13% to 18%. The Company's prior fiscal 2020 full-year total revenue guidance range was $254.2 million to $264.8 million.

The above guidance reflects the Company's current and preliminary view, which is subject to change, particularly in consideration of uncertainties related to the COVID-19 outbreak, among others.

Conference Call

Management will hold a conference call at 8:00 a.m. Eastern Time on Wednesday, March 18, 2020 (8:00 p.m. Beijing Time on Wednesday, March 18, 2020) to discuss financial results and answer questions from investors and analysts. Listeners may access the call by dialing:



            US Toll Free:                        +1-866-519-4004



            International:                       +65-6713-5090



            Mainland China:                      400-620-8038



            Hong Kong, China:                    +852-3018-6771



            United Kingdom:                      +44-203-6214-779



            Passcode:                   
             CDEL or DL

A telephone replay will be available two hours after the call until March 25, 2020 by dialing:



              US Toll Free:                        +1-855-452-5696



              International:                       +61-2-8199-0299



              Mainland China:           
              400-632-2162



              Hong Kong, China:         
              800-963-117



              United Kingdom:           
              0808-234-0072



              Replay Passcode:                             2596754

Additionally, a live and archived webcast of the conference call will be available at http://ir.cdeledu.com.


               [1] For more information
                about the non-GAAP
                financial measures contained
                in this press release,
                please see "Use of Non-GAAP
                Financial Measures" below.

About China Distance Education Holdings Limited

China Distance Education Holdings Limited is a leading provider of online education and value-added services for professionals and corporate clients in China. The courses offered by the Company through its websites are designed to help professionals seeking to obtain and maintain professional licenses and to enhance their job skills through our professional development courses in China in the areas of accounting, healthcare, engineering & construction, legal and other industries. The Company also offers online test preparation courses for self-taught learners pursuing higher education diplomas or degrees, and practical accounting training courses for college students and working professionals. In addition, the Company provides business services to corporate clients, including but not limited to tax advisory and accounting outsourcing services. For further information, please visit http://ir.cdeledu.com.

Safe Harbor Statement

This announcement contains forward-looking statements. These statements are made under the "safe harbor" provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as "will," "may," "should," "potential," "continue," "expect," "predict," "anticipate," "future," "intend," "plan," "believe," "is/are likely to," "estimate" and similar statements. Among other things, the outlook for the second quarter and full fiscal year 2020 and quotations from management in this announcement, as well as the Company's strategic and operational plans (in particular, the impact of the COVID-19 outbreak on our businesses, the solutions we adopt to address the outbreak, and the revision of revenue guidance; the anticipated benefits of strategic growth initiatives, including the promotion of the Company's lifelong learning ecosystem; as well as balancing growth and profitability) contain forward-looking statements. The Company may also make written or oral forward-looking statements in its periodic and annual reports to the SEC, in press releases and other written materials and in oral statements made by its officers, directors or employees to third parties. Statements that are not historical facts, including statements about the Company's beliefs and expectations, are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties. A number of factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement, including but not limited to the following: the impact of the COVID-19 outbreak, our goals and growth strategies; future prospects and market acceptance of our courses and other products and services; our future business development and results of operations; projected revenues, profits, earnings and other estimated financial information; projected enrollment numbers; our plans to expand and enhance our courses and other products and services; anticipated benefits of acquisition or disposal of businesses, competition in the education and test preparation markets; and Chinese laws, regulations and policies, including those applicable to the Internet, Internet content providers, the education and telecommunications industries, mergers and acquisitions, taxation and foreign exchange.

Further information regarding these and other risks is included in the Company's annual report on Form 20-F and other documents filed or furnished with the SEC. All information provided in this press release is as of the date of this press release. The Company does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statement, except as required under applicable law.

Statement Regarding Unaudited Financial Information

The unaudited financial information set forth in this press release is preliminary and subject to adjustments. Adjustments to the financial statements may be identified when audit work is performed for the year-end audit, which could result in significant differences from this preliminary unaudited financial information.

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

To supplement the Company's consolidated financial results presented in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP, the Company uses the following measures defined as non-GAAP financial measures: non-GAAP net income attributable to CDEL, operating income, gross profit, cost of sales, selling expenses, general and administrative expenses, net income margin attributable to CDEL, operating margin, gross profit margin, and basic and diluted earnings per ADS and per share attributable to CDEL. The presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP. For more information on these non-GAAP financial measures, please see the table captioned "Reconciliations of non-GAAP measures to comparable GAAP measures" set forth at the end of this release.

The Company believes that these non-GAAP financial measures provide meaningful supplemental information regarding its performance by excluding share-based compensation expenses. However, non-GAAP financial measures may not be indicative of the Company's operating performance from a cash perspective. The Company believes that both management and investors benefit from these non-GAAP financial measures in assessing its performance and when planning and forecasting future periods. These non-GAAP financial measures also facilitate management's internal comparisons to the Company's historical performance and liquidity. The Company computes its non-GAAP financial measures using the same consistent method from quarter to quarter. The Company believes these non-GAAP financial measures are useful to investors in allowing for greater transparency with respect to supplemental information used by management in its financial and operational decision making. A limitation of excluding share-based compensation expenses from the above-mentioned line items and presenting these non-GAAP measures is that such items may continue to be for the foreseeable future a significant recurring expense in our business. Management compensates for this limitation by providing specific information regarding the GAAP amounts excluded from each non-GAAP measure. The accompanying table at the end of this release provides more detail on the reconciliations between GAAP financial measures that are most directly comparable to non-GAAP financial measures.

Contacts:

In China:
China Distance Education Holdings Limited
Jiao Jiao
Tel: +86-10-8231-9999 ext. 1826
Email: IR@cdeledu.com

The Piacente Group, Inc.
Xi Zhang
Tel: +86-10-6508-0677
E-mail: dl@tpg-ir.com

In the United States:
The Piacente Group, Inc.
Brandi Piacente
Tel: +1 212-481-2050
Email: dl@tpg-ir.com


                                                                                                      
              
                China Distance Education Holdings Limited


                                                                                                   
              
                Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets


                                                                                      
              
                (in thousands of US Dollars, except number of shares and per share data)




                                                                                                                                September 30
                , 20
                19                    December 31, 2019



     
     Assets:



     
     Current assets:


                                                
              Cash and cash equivalents                                                                                                     67,977                     92,272


                                                
              Term deposits                                                                                                                                            7,182


                                                
              Restricted cash                                                                                                               38,358                     21,919


                                                
              Short-term investments                                                                                                        22,118                     24,485


                                                
              Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of US$1,427 and                                                    7,330                      6,573
                                                US$1,282 as of December 31, 2019 and September 30, 2019, respectively


                                                
              Inventories                                                                                                                    4,232                      4,641


                                                
              Prepayment and other current assets                                                                                           26,732                     33,365


                                                
              Amounts due from related parties                                                                                                 515                      1,720


                                                
              Deferred cost                                                                                                                  1,427                      1,584


                                                
              
                Total current assets                                                                                            168,689                    193,741





     
     Non-current assets:


                                                
              Property, plant and equipment, net                                                                                            37,935                     42,301


                                                
              Operating lease right of use asset                                                                                                                      35,792


                                                
              Goodwill, net                                                                                                                 74,829                     76,829


                                                
              Long term investments                                                                                                         25,379                     25,239


                                                
              Other intangible assets, net                                                                                                  30,113                     28,840


                                                
              Deposit for purchase of non-current assets                                                                                     4,448                      1,878


                                                
              Deferred tax assets                                                                                                            3,865                      3,770


                                                
              Other non-current assets                                                                                                      10,092                      9,229


                                                
              
                Total non-current assets                                                                                        186,661                    223,878




                                                
              
                Total assets                                                                                                    355,350                    417,619






     
     Liabilities and equity:



     
     Current liabilities:


                                                
              Bank borrowings                                                                                                               38,502                     27,664


                                                
              Accrued expenses and other liabilities (including accrued expenses and other                                                  38,267                     42,098
                                                liabilities of the consolidated VIE without recourse to China Distance Education
                                                Holdings Limited of US$36,539 and US$35,491 as of December 31, 2019 and
                                                September 30, 2019, respectively)


                                                
              Amount due to related parties                                                                                                    600                      1,227


                                                
              Income tax payable (including income tax payable of the consolidated VIE without                                              10,899                      7,677
                                                recourse to China Distance Education Holdings Limited of US$4,744 and US$8,188
                                                 as of December 31, 2019 and September 30, 2019, respectively)


                                                
              Deferred revenue, current portion (including deferred revenue of the consolidated                                             94,202                    102,831
                                                VIE without recourse to China Distance Education Holdings Limited of US$102,058
                                                and US$93,364 as of December 31, 2019 and September 30, 2019, respectively)


                                                
              Refundable fees - current portion (including refundable fees of the consolidated VIE                                             435                        323
                                                without recourse to China Distance Education Holdings Limited of US$323 and
                                                US$435 as of December 31, 2019 and September 30, 2019, respectively)


                                                
              Operating lease liability - current portion (including operating lease liability of the                                                                  6,837
                                                consolidated VIE without recourse to China Distance Education Holdings Limited
                                                of US$6,202 and nil as of December 31, 2019 and September 30, 2019, respectively)


                                                
              
                Total current liabilities                                                                                       182,905                    188,657





     
     Non-c
                urrent liabilities
     :


                                                
              Deferred revenue, non-current portion (including deferred revenue of the                                                      33,564                     55,933
                                                consolidated VIE without recourse to China Distance Education Holdings Limited
                                                of US$55,933 and US$33,564 as of December 31, 2019 and September 30, 2019,
                                                respectively)


                                                
              Refundable fees - non-current portion (including refundable fees of the consolidated                                           2,440                      3,283
                                                VIE without recourse to China Distance Education Holdings Limited of US$3,283
                                                 and US$2,440 as of December 31, 2019 and September 30, 2019, respectively)


                                                
              Deferred tax liabilities                                                                                                      12,695                     11,816


                                                
              Operating lease liability - non-current portion (including operating lease liability of                                                                 26,537
                                                the consolidated VIE without recourse to China Distance Education Holdings
                                                Limited of US$25,933 and nil as of December 31, 2019 and September 30, 2019,
                                                respectively)



                                                
              
                Total 
                non-
                current liabilities                                                          48,699                     97,569






                                                
              
                Total liabilities                                                                                               231,604                    286,226








     
     Equity:


                                                
              Ordinary shares (par value of US$0.0001 per share; 500,000,000 shares authorized;                                                 13                         13
                                                134,926,877 and 134,210,745 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2019
                                                and September 30, 2019, respectively)


                                                
              Additional paid-in capital                                                                                                    24,507                     25,182


                                                
              Accumulated other comprehensive loss                                                                                        (12,357)                   (6,525)


                                                
              Retained earnings                                                                                                             60,668                     58,958



                                                
              
                Total China Distance Education Holdings Limited shareholder's equity                                             72,831                     77,628


                                                
              Noncontrolling interests                                                                                                      50,915                     53,765



                                                
              
                Total equity                                                                                                    123,746                    131,393



                                                
              
                Total liabilities and equity                                                                                    355,350                    417,619


                                                                                                                               
              
                China Distance Education Holdings Limited


                                                                                                  
              
                Unaudited 
                Consolidated Statements 
                o
                f 
                Operations


                                                                                                           
              
                 (in thousands of US dollars, except number of shares, per share and per ADS data)




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Three Months Ended 
       December
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   31
                ,


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         2018                             2019





              
                Sales, net of business tax, value-added tax and related surcharges:


                                                                                                                                          
              Online education services                                                           25,044                           34,523


                                                                                                                                          
              Books and reference materials                                                        6,404                            4,363


                                                                                                                                          
              Others                                                                              11,175                           12,525


                                                                                                                                          
              -Sale of learning simulation software                                                5,003                            6,319


                                                                                                                                          
              -Business start-up training services                                                   680                              977


                                                                                                                                          
              -Others                                                                              5,492                            5,229


                                                                                                                                          
              
                Total net revenues                                                     42,623                           51,411





              
                Cost of sales


                                                                                                                                          
              Cost of services and others                                                       (22,174)                        (21,407)


                                                                                                                                          
              Cost of tangible goods sold                                                        (3,435)                         (4,212)



                                                                                                                                          
              
                Total cost of sales                                                  (25,609)                        (25,619)





              
                Gross profit                                                                                                                                                                                               17,014

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      25,792





              
                Operating expenses


                                                                                                                                          
              Selling expenses                                                                  (14,483)                        (19,171)


                                                                                                                                          
              General and administrative expenses                                                (6,327)                         (5,558)


                                                                                                                                          
              
                Total operating expenses                                             (20,810)                        (24,729)



              Other operating income                                                                                                                                                                                                   1,623                            1,023

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          ---




              
                Operating
                 (loss)/income                                                                                                                                                                      (2,173)                           2,086





              Interest income                                                                                                                                                                                                            663                              647



              Interest expense                                                                                                                                                                                                         (793)                           (426)



              Gain from deconsolidation of a subsidiary                                                                                                                                                                                6,869



              Exchange gain/(loss)                                                                                                                                                                                                        76                          (2,465)





              
                Income/(Loss) 
                before income taxes                                                                                                                                                              4,642                            (158)



              Income tax (expense)/benefit                                                                                                                                                                                             (952)                              34



              Gain/(Loss) from equity method investments                                                                                                                                                                                 279                            (114)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          ---




              
                Net 
                income/(loss)                                                                                                                                                                              3,969                            (238)



              
                Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest                                                                                                                                                        (2,057)                         (1,473)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          ---


              
                Net 
                income/(loss)
                 attributable to 
                China Distance Education Holdings                                                                                                  (1,711)
    Limited
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              1,912






              
                Net income/(loss)
                 per share
                 attributable to China Distance Education
    Holdings Limited:



              
                Net income/(loss)
                 attributable to 
                China Distance Education Holdings
    Limited
                 
                shareholders


                                                                                                                                          
              Basic                                                                                0.014                          (0.013)


                                                                                                                                          
              Diluted                                                                              0.014                          (0.013)





              
                Net income/(loss)
                 per ADS
                 attributable to China Distance Education
    Holdings Limited:



              
                Net income/(loss)
                 attributable to 
                China Distance Education Holdings
    Limited
                 
                shareholders


                                                                                                                                          
              Basic                                                                                0.057                          (0.051)


                                                                                                                                          
              Diluted                                                                              0.057                          (0.051)





              
                Weighted average shares used in calculating net income/
                (loss)
                 per share
    attributable to 
                China Distance Education Holdings Limited
                :


                                                                                                                                          
              Basic                                                                          132,795,272                      133,484,641


                                                                                                                                          
              Diluted                                                                        133,504,788                      133,484,641

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            ---


                    
              
                China Distance Education Holdings Limited


        
              
                Reconciliations of non-GAAP measures to comparable GAAP measures



            
                (In thousands of US Dollars, except number of shares, per share and per ADS data)




                                                                                  Three Months Ended December 31,


                                                                                         2018                               2019


                                                          
              
                (Unaudited)                
        
     (Unaudited)





            Cost of sales                                                             25,609                             25,619


             Share-based compensation expense in
              cost of sales                                                                23                                  5



            Non-GAAP cost of sales                                                    25,586                             25,614





            Selling expenses                                                          14,483                             19,171


             Share-based compensation expense in
              selling expenses                                                             10                                  2



            Non-GAAP selling expenses                                                 14,473                             19,169




             General and administrative expenses                                        6,327                              5,558


             Share-based compensation expense in
              general and administrative expenses                                         473                                516


             Non-GAAP general and administrative
              expenses                                                                  5,854                              5,042





            Gross profit                                                              17,014                             25,792


             Share-based compensation expenses                                             23                                  5



            Non-GAAP gross profit                                                     17,037                             25,797





            Gross profit margin                                                        39.9%                             50.2%


             Non-GAAP gross profit margin                                               40.0%                             50.2%





            Operating (loss)/income                                                  (2,173)                             2,086


             Share-based compensation expenses                                            506                                523


             Non-GAAP operating (loss)/income                                         (1,667)                             2,609





            Operating margin                                                          (5.1%)                              4.1%



            Non-GAAP operating margin                                                 (3.9%)                              5.1%




             Net income/(loss) attributable to
              CDEL                                                                      1,912                            (1,711)


             Share-based compensation expense                                             506                                523


             Non-GAAP net income/(loss)
              attributable to CDEL                                                      2,418                            (1,188)




             Net income/(loss) margin
              attributable to CDEL                                                       4.5%                            (3.3%)


             Non-GAAP net income/(loss) margin
              attributable to CDEL                                                       5.7%                            (2.3%)




             Net income/(loss) per share
              attributable to CDEL-basic                                                0.014                            (0.013)


             Net income/(loss) per share
              attributable to CDEL-diluted                                              0.014                            (0.013)


             Non-GAAP net income/(loss) per
              share attributable to CDEL-basic                                          0.018                            (0.009)


             Non-GAAP net income/(loss) per
              share attributable to CDEL-diluted                                        0.018                            (0.009)




             Net income/(loss) per ADS
              attributable to CDEL shareholders-
              basic (note 1)                                                            0.057                            (0.051)


             Net income/(loss) per ADS
              attributable to CDEL shareholders-
              diluted (note 1)                                                          0.057                            (0.051)


             Non-GAAP net income/(loss) per ADS
              attributable to CDEL shareholders-
              basic                                                                     0.073                            (0.036)
       (note 1)


             Non-GAAP net income/(loss) per ADS
              attributable to CDEL shareholders-
              diluted                                                                                                   (0.036)
       (note 1)
                                                                                        0.072




             Weighted average shares used in
              calculating basic net income/(loss)
              per share                                                                                             133,484,641
      attributable to CDEL
                                                                                  132,795,272


             Weighted average shares used in
              calculating diluted net income
              /(loss) per share                                                                                     133,484,641
      attributable to CDEL
                                                                                  133,504,788


             Weighted average shares used in
              calculating basic non-GAAP net
              income/(loss) per                                                                                     133,484,641
      share attributable to CDEL
                                                                                  132,795,272


             Weighted average shares used in
              calculating diluted non-GAAP net
              income/(loss)                                                                                         133,484,641
      per share attributable to CDEL
                                                                                  133,504,788







            Note 1: Each ADS represents four ordinary shares

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SOURCE China Distance Education Holdings Ltd.