Thomson Reuters Reports First-Quarter 2020 Results and Updates Full-Year Outlook

TORONTO, May 5, 2020 /PRNewswire/ -- Thomson Reuters (TSX/NYSE: TRI) today reported results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2020 and updated its full-year 2020 Outlook to reflect its currently estimated impact of the COVID-19 pandemic.

"Given the challenges we are all facing from the COVID-19 pandemic, our main priority remains the health and safety of all of our employees. I want to thank them for how they have stepped up to support our customers around the globe as they help businesses, communities and economies do what they can to move forward," said Steve Hasker, president and CEO of Thomson Reuters. "We entered the year with an encouragingly strong start and delivered a good first quarter as our Legal, Corporates and Tax & Accounting segments - 80% of total revenues - grew 4% organically. As we generate most of our revenues from selling information and software solutions electronically and on a subscription basis, our businesses have historically been resilient over time, but they are not immune to the recent downturn in the global economy. We are confident that our 'must-have' products and solutions, deep and long-term customer relationships, and strong balance sheet and liquidity position will enable us to emerge on the other side even stronger."

This news release discusses the evolving impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on Thomson Reuters business, financial condition and results of operations as well as Thomson Reuters response to the pandemic.

Consolidated Financial Highlights - Three Months Ended March 31


                                                                
            
              Three Months Ended March 31,

                                                 
            (Millions of U.S. dollars, except for adjusted EBITDA margin and EPS)

                                                                              
            (unaudited)


                                IFRS Financial Measures 
              
              (1)             2020                                     2019(2)                              Change                Change at
                                                                                                                                                                                    Constant
                                                                                                                                                                                    Currency

    ---                                                                                                                                                                                               ---


       Revenues                                                                            $1,520                                      $1,487                                  2%



       Operating profit                                                                      $290                                        $274                                  6%



       Diluted earnings per share (EPS)                                                     $0.39                                       $0.20                                 95%



       Cash flow from operations                                                             $176                                       $(30)                 
            n/m


                                Non-IFRS Financial Measures 
              
              (1)

    ---


       Revenues                                                                            $1,520                                      $1,487                                  2%                       3%



       Adjusted EBITDA                                                                       $480                                        $397                                 21%                      22%



       Adjusted EBITDA margin                                                               31.6%                                      26.7%                
            490bp        
            480bp



       Adjusted EPS                                                                         $0.48                                       $0.36                                 33%                      36%



       Free cash flow                                                                         $35                                      $(177)                 
            n/m





       
              n/m: not meaningful




        (1) In addition to results reported in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), the company uses certain non-IFRS financial measures
         as supplemental indicators of its operating performance and financial position. These and other non-IFRS financial measures are defined and reconciled to the
         most directly comparable IFRS measures in the tables appended to this news release.

        (2) 2019 results have been revised to correct for certain immaterial misstatements. For additional information, see the "Revision of Prior-Period Financial
         Statements" section of this news release.

    ---

Revenues increased 2% due to growth in recurring revenues but also from higher transactions revenues, which were driven by acquisitions. Foreign currency had a $14 million (approximately 1%) negative impact.

    --  Organic revenue growth was 2%, driven by 4% growth in recurring
        revenues, which comprised 77% of total revenues. The company's "Big 3"
        segments (Legal Professionals, Corporates and Tax & Accounting
        Professionals), which collectively comprised approximately 80% of
        first-quarter revenues, reported organic revenue growth of 4%.

Operating profit increased as higher revenues and lower costs more than offset a negative impact from the revaluation of warrants that the company holds in Refinitiv relating to the proposed sale of Refinitiv to London Stock Exchange Group plc (LSEG). Lower costs reflected the completion of the program, in 2019, to reposition the company following the separation from Financial & Risk (F&R).

    --  Adjusted EBITDA, which excludes the impact of the warrant revaluation
        among other items, increased 21%, reflecting the completion of the F&R
        separation program, which required significant costs and investments in
        the prior-year period. The related margin increased to 31.6% compared to
        26.7% in the prior-year period.

Diluted EPS increased to $0.39 compared to $0.20 per share in the prior-year period as higher operating profit, lower losses from the company's 45% equity interest in Refinitiv, and currency benefits from the revaluation of certain intercompany funding arrangements more than offset higher tax expense.

    --  Adjusted EPS, which excludes the company's equity interest in Refinitiv,
        the currency revaluation benefits as well as other adjustments,
        increased to $0.48 from $0.36 in the prior-year period, primarily due to
        higher adjusted EBITDA.

Cash flow from operations increased, primarily due to a $167 million pension plan contribution in the prior-year period.

    --  Free cash flow increased for the same reason.

Highlights by Customer Segment - Three Months Ended March 31


                                                                                                                                                     
              (Millions of U.S. dollars, except for adjusted EBITDA margins)

                                                                                                                                                                               
              (unaudited)


                                                                          Three Months Ended


                                                                               March 31,                                                             
              
                Change



                                                                                                       2020                                           2019 (1)                                                       Total                           Constant      Organic (2)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Currency




       
                
                  Revenues

    ---


         Legal Professionals                                                                          $626                                               $600                                                           4%                                 5%  4%



         Corporates                                                                                    367                                                346                                                           6%                                 7%  5%



         Tax & Accounting Professionals                                                                218                                                222                                                          -2%                                 0%  0%




       "Big 3" Segments Combined                                                                     1,211                                              1,168                                                           4%                                 5%  4%



          Reuters News                                                                                 155                                                155                                                           0%                                 0% -4%



          Global Print                                                                                 155                                                165                                                          -6%                                -5% -5%



          Eliminations/Rounding                                                                        (1)                                               (1)




       
                Revenues                                                                        $1,520                                             $1,487                                                           2%                                 3%  2%






       
                
                  Adjusted EBITDA

    ---


         Legal Professionals                                                                          $230                                               $229                                                           0%                                 1%



         Corporates                                                                                    117                                                111                                                           5%                                 5%



         Tax & Accounting Professionals                                                                 84                                                 92                                                          -8%                                -6%




       "Big 3" Segments Combined                                                                       431                                                432                                                           0%                                 1%



         Reuters News                                                                                   19                                                 23                                                         -14%                               -27%



         Global Print                                                                                   63                                                 74                                                         -15%                               -15%



         Corporate costs                                                                              (33)                                             (132)                                              
              n/a                                n/a




       
                Adjusted EBITDA                                                                   $480                                               $397                                                          21%                                22%






       
                
                  Adjusted EBITDA Margin

    ---


         Legal Professionals                                                                         36.7%                                             38.1%                                           
              -140bp                             -130bp



         Corporates                                                                                  31.9%                                             32.1%                                            
              -20bp                              -60bp



         Tax & Accounting Professionals                                                              38.7%                                             41.4%                                           
              -270bp                             -290bp



       "Big 3" Segments Combined                                                                     35.6%                                             37.0%                                           
              -140bp                             -140bp



         Reuters News                                                                                12.6%                                             14.6%                                           
              -200bp                             -400bp



         Global Print                                                                                40.5%                                             44.7%                                           
              -420bp                             -450bp



         Corporate costs                                                                               n/a                                               n/a                                              
              n/a                                n/a



       
                Adjusted EBITDA margin                                                           31.6%                                             26.7%                                                       490bp                              480bp





       n/a: not applicable

                     (1) For comparative purposes, 2019 segment results have been adjusted to reflect the current period presentation. For additional information, see the "Adjustments to Prior-Period Segment Results" section of this news release.


       
                (2) Computed for revenue growth only.

    ---

Unless otherwise noted, all revenue growth comparisons by customer segment in this news release are at constant currency (or exclude the impact of foreign currency) as Thomson Reuters believes this provides the best basis to measure their performance.

Legal Professionals

Revenues increased 5% (4% organic) to $626 million.

    --  Recurring revenues grew 6% (94% of total), driven by organic revenue
        growth of 5% and strong growth from HighQ, which was acquired in July
        2019.
    --  Transactions revenues declined 11% (6% of total) due to the sale of
        several small businesses in 2019 and declined 5% organically.

Adjusted EBITDA of $230 million was flat.

    --  The margin decreased to 36.7% from 38.1%, primarily due to the dilutive
        impact of the HighQ acquisition and timing of expenses.

Corporates

Revenues increased 7% (5% organic) to $367 million, primarily due to strong recurring revenue growth. Growth of 7% also reflected the acquisitions of Confirmation (July 2019) and HighQ (July 2019), which more than offset a loss of revenues following the sale of the Pangea3/Legal Managed Services business (May 2019).

    --  Recurring revenues grew 8% (77% of total), driven by organic revenue
        growth of 7% and revenues from the acquisition of HighQ.
    --  Transactions revenues grew 4% (23% of total), as revenues from the
        acquisition of Confirmation more than offset the loss of revenues
        following the sale of the Pangea3/Legal Managed Services business.
        Transactions revenues declined 2% organically.

Adjusted EBITDA increased 5% to $117 million.

    --  The margin decreased from 32.1% to 31.9% reflecting slightly higher
        expenses.

Tax & Accounting Professionals

Revenues of $218 million were unchanged (organic also unchanged) as expected, due to the permanent acceleration of some UltraTax U.S. state tax software releases from January 2020 to December 2019 to more closely align with the traditional December release of U.S. federal tax software. If the UltraTax software had been released in January 2020, revenue growth for the segment in the first quarter of 2020 would have been 6%.

    --  Recurring revenues declined 7% (72% of total), driven by an organic
        revenue decline of 1%, due to the acceleration of UltraTax software
        releases and by the loss of revenues from the sale of the segment's
        Government business in November 2019.
    --  Transactions revenues grew 26% (28% of total), primarily due to revenues
        contributed by Confirmation. Transactions revenues grew 3% organically.

Adjusted EBITDA declined 8% to $84 million.

    --  The margin decreased from 41.4% to 38.7% due to the UltraTax revenue
        timing.
    --  The Tax & Accounting Professionals segment is the company's most
        seasonal business with nearly 60% of full-year revenues typically
        generated in the first and fourth quarters. Because of this, the margin
        performance in this segment historically has been generally higher in
        the first and fourth quarters as costs historically have been incurred
        in a more linear fashion throughout the year.

Reuters News

Revenues of $155 million were flat and organic revenues decreased 4% due to COVID-19 related cancellations of events in the Reuters Events business (formerly FC Business Intelligence), which was acquired in October 2019.

    --  Nearly all of Reuters Events in-person conferences have been postponed
        through August 2020, which is expected to result in lost revenues of
        approximately $25 million in the second quarter, or about 50% of Reuters
        Events expected full-year revenues. The Reuters Events business could
        forgo an additional $15 million of revenues in the fourth quarter of
        2020 if it is unable to resume in-person conferences.
    --  Reuters News full-year 2020 revenues are expected to decline between 4%
        and 6%.

Adjusted EBITDA was $19 million, down $4 million from the prior-year period mainly due to costs associated with the cancellation of Reuters Events and higher investments.

Global Print

Revenues decreased 5% to $155 million.

In the second quarter of 2020, the company expects Global Print's revenues to decline by about $35 million, reflecting about a 15% to 25% decline in the segment's organic revenues. While the company's manufacturing plant in Minnesota remains open, as it has been classified as an "essential business", the company is experiencing significant customer requests to delay shipments. These requests reflect that customers are not in their business locations to accept the shipments due to government mandated business shutdowns in the U.S. and many other countries. As these materials have historically been viewed as critical content by law firms and government agencies, the company currently expects most of these shipments will eventually take place. As such, the company believes that most of the second-quarter revenue loss will be recouped in the third and fourth quarters if the economy gradually re-opens and stabilizes. Full-year revenues for Global Print are expected to decline between 7%-11%.

Adjusted EBITDA decreased 15% to $63 million.

    --  The margin decreased from 44.7% to 40.5% due to the decline in revenues.

Corporate Costs

Corporate costs at the adjusted EBITDA level were $33 million compared to $132 million in the prior-year period. The decline reflects the completion of the company's program in 2019 to reposition Thomson Reuters following the separation of F&R, which required significant costs and investments.

Updated Business Outlook for 2020

Thomson Reuters today updated its full-year outlook for 2020. The company originally communicated a 2020 full-year business outlook in February 2020. Since the middle of March, the global economy has experienced unprecedented disruption due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Given the uncertainty about the duration and impact of the crisis, it is still too early to predict how and when world markets may recover.

Thomson Reuters has updated its outlook based on its current view, and the company expects to provide another update with the release of its second-quarter results. In addition, the company provided a new full-year 2020 outlook for its "Big 3" segments (Legal Professionals, Corporates and Tax & Accounting Professionals) for total revenue growth, organic revenue growth and adjusted EBITDA margin.

The updated outlook assumes diminished economic activity through the second quarter followed by a gradual recovery through the second half of 2020. The updated outlook also assumes the financial and operational health of the company's customer base in both the U.S. and global economies will gradually improve, which the company believes will coincide with the easing of lockdowns and other restrictions.

The company utilized three scenarios to update its outlook. The three scenarios assume the gradual economic improvement will begin in July 2020, October 2020 and January 2021. The company's updated outlook was derived by taking the mid-point of the July 2020 and October 2020 scenarios.

The updated outlook also assumes that the company will be able to mitigate the impact of anticipated lower 2020 revenues through its $100 million cost reduction program. While the company believes it will still generate strong free cash flow, it has lowered its free cash flow forecast to approximately $1.0 billion for the full-year 2020. The lower free cash flow guidance assumes lower revenues and temporary delays in collecting payments from some customers, but the company believes this cash will be collected as the economy improves.

The company's updated outlook for 2020 continues to assume constant currency rates and excludes the impact of any future acquisitions or dispositions that may occur in 2020. Thomson Reuters believes that this type of guidance provides useful insight into the performance of its businesses.

Second-Quarter 2020 Outlook (New)

Total company revenues for the second quarter of 2020 are expected to decline between 1% and 2% and organic revenues are expected to decline between 2% and 3%, primarily due to cancellations of events in the Reuters News business and delays in shipping of certain Global Print materials.

The company's "Big 3" segments (Legal Professionals, Corporates and Tax & Accounting Professionals) collectively are expected to achieve revenue growth between 2.5% and 3.5% and organic revenue growth between 2% and 3% in the second quarter of 2020.

Full-Year 2020 Outlook


             
            
                Total Thomson Reuters        
        
                Original 2020 Outlook                     
           
                Updated

                                                                  
         
                (Communicated on                     
           
                2020 Outlook
                                                                        February 25, 2020)

    ---

                                                                              Before currency and excluding the impact of
                                                                                                  future
                                                                    acquisitions/dispositions



                  
              Total Revenue Growth                                                             4.5% - 5.5%                               1.0% - 2.0%


                 
              Organic Revenue Growth                                                            4.0% - 4.5%                                 0% - 1.0%


                 
              Adjusted EBITDA Margin                                                          31.5% - 32.0%                             31.0% - 32.0%


                    
              Corporate Costs                                             
              $140 - $150 million       
             Unchanged


                     
              Free Cash Flow                                                   
              $1.2+ billion     
             ~$1.0 billion


            
            Capital Expenditures - % of Revenue                                                      7.5% - 8.0%      
             Unchanged


        
          Depreciation & Amortization of Computer Software                            
              $625 - $650 million       
             Unchanged


                 
              Interest Expense (P&L)                                         
              $175 - $200 million             
              $190 - $215 million


          
            Effective Tax Rate on Adjusted Earnings                                              Approx. 17% - 19%      
             Unchanged

                                ---


     
     
        "Big 3" - Legal Professionals, Corporates and Tax       
          
                2020 Outlook
            & Accounting Professionals

                       ---

                                                              
     
     
              Before currency and excluding the impact of future
                                                                      acquisitions/dispositions



          
             Total Revenue Growth                                                                                          3.0% - 4.0%


         
             Organic Revenue Growth                                                                                         3.0% - 4.0%


         
             Adjusted EBITDA Margin                                                                                       36.0% - 37.0%

                       ---

The information in this section is forward-looking. Actual results, which include the impact of currency and acquisitions and dispositions completed during 2020, may differ materially from the company's outlook. Some of the forward-looking financial measures in the outlook above are provided on a non-IFRS basis. See the section below entitled "Non-IFRS Financial Measures" for more information. The information in this section should also be read in conjunction with the section below entitled "Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements, Material Risks and Material Assumptions."

Thomson Reuters Response to COVID-19: Supporting Employees, Customers and Communities

    --  Thomson Reuters main priority has been the health and safety of its
        employees and the company's actions have been driven by local health
        authority directions and government mandates and guidelines. The company
        is currently operating its business with approximately 98% of its
        employees working remotely from their homes. In parts of Asia, the
        company is beginning a gradual phased return to work in the office.
        Staff returning to Thomson Reuters offices and essential employees
        around the world who are not working from home, such as Reuters News
        journalists and those running the company's print facilities, follow
        social distancing and cleaning protocols. The company has also expanded
        its health and welfare programs to help employees during the crisis and
        has transitioned recruiting, onboarding and training of new employees to
        a virtual experience. Thomson Reuters created a dedicated site for its
        employees on the company intranet to serve as a focal point for COVID-19
        related information, including updated company policies and Q&As, in
        multiple languages. Technology utilized across the company has allowed
        Thomson Reuters employees to continue to collaborate with customers and
        among themselves regardless of where they are in the world, with
        relatively little disruption.
    --  Thomson Reuters has approximately 500,000 customers that are largely
        comprised of legal and tax professionals in corporations and
        professional services firms. The U.S. Federal Government is Thomson
        Reuters largest customer and comprised approximately 2% of its 2019
        revenues. As the company's customers can access most Thomson Reuters
        products and services remotely and through the Internet, the company has
        been able to help legal and tax professionals remain productive during
        the period that they work from home. Levels of product usage by
        customers remains high and the company remains focused on supporting
        customers who are also working in new operating environments by
        maintaining timely responsiveness in call centers and continuing to
        implement products into their infrastructures remotely. Thomson Reuters
        believes that COVID-19 may result in more lawyers and accountants
        accelerating their transformation to more technology-driven models on
        which the company's products are built, given the changes that they are
        experiencing in working remotely.
    --  Thomson Reuters relies on a global network of suppliers, including third
        party service providers for telecommunications, as well as other
        services that the company has outsourced, such as certain accounting
        services, human resources administrative functions, facilities
        management and IT services. Most of Thomson Reuters' suppliers have also
        been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic and many of them are also working
        from home. Thomson Reuters has not experienced any significant COVID-19
        related supplier disruptions or issues as of the date of this news
        release.
    --  The company believes that its Reuters News journalists are delivering
        outstanding global reporting on COVID-19. In direct response to
        COVID-19, Thomson Reuters legal and tax editorial staff launched a
        COVID-19 resource center to support customers with free resources
        regarding emerging regulatory guidance. Additionally, Thomson Reuters
        court case management team is working to establish virtual court
        hearings in selected locations to enable court operations that otherwise
        would have ceased to continue. Thomson Reuters Government business
        leveraged its investigative analytic skills to help the U.S. government
        prevent distribution of counterfeit COVID-19 testing kits and other
        unlicensed medical equipment.

Liquidity and Capital Resources; Dividend and Share Repurchases

Thomson Reuters principal sources of liquidity continue to be cash on hand, cash provided by its operations, its $1.8 billion syndicated credit facility and its $1.8 billion commercial paper program. As set forth in the company's updated full-year 2020 outlook, Thomson Reuters expects to generate approximately $1.0 billion of free cash flow this year. As of March 31, 2020, Thomson Reuters had $823 million of cash on hand. As the economic crisis began to emerge, the company borrowed $1.0 billion under its credit facility in the first quarter of 2020 primarily to repay commercial paper, but also as a precautionary measure given the economic uncertainty caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. Amounts borrowed under the credit facility are not due until 2024 although the company may consider replacing some of these borrowings with longer term debt in the near term. As of March 31, 2020, the company had $120 million of outstanding commercial paper.

Thomson Reuters does not have debt securities maturing until 2023. Its net debt to adjusted EBITDA leverage ratio as of March 31, 2020 was approximately 2.1x, which is lower than the company's target of 2.5x. As calculated under its credit facility covenant, the company's net debt to adjusted EBITDA leverage ratio was 1.9:1, well below the allowed maximum of 4.5x.

The company does not anticipate any changes to its plans to pay the annualized dividend. In February 2020, the company announced that its Board of Directors approved a $0.08 per share annualized increase in the dividend to $1.52 per common share (representing the 27(th) consecutive year of dividend increases). A quarterly dividend of $0.38 per share is payable on June 15, 2020 to common shareholders of record as of May 21, 2020.

In October 2019, the company announced that it planned to repurchase up to an additional $200 million of its common shares under its normal course issuer bid in 2020. These repurchases were completed in February 2020 and the company does not anticipate repurchasing more of its shares in the near term.

The company believes that its existing sources of liquidity, cash on hand, cash generated from operations and funds available from its credit and commercial paper facilities, will be sufficient to fund its projected cash requirements for the next 12 months.

Refinitiv Ownership Interest and Proposed Sale to LSEG

On October 1, 2018, the company sold a 55% interest in its F&R business to private equity funds affiliated with Blackstone. Thomson Reuters retained a 45% interest in the business, which is now known as Refinitiv. Thomson Reuters includes its share of post-tax losses from its 45% interest in Refinitiv, an equity method investment, in its net earnings, however, it removes these amounts from its non-IFRS calculation of adjusted EPS. Refinitiv achieved run-rate savings of $538 million as of March 31, 2020. Refinitiv believes it is on track to achieve its full annual cost savings run-rate target of $650 million by the end of 2020. Additional information regarding Refinitiv's financial results is provided in the appendix to this news release.

On August 1, 2019, Thomson Reuters and private equity funds affiliated with Blackstone agreed to sell Refinitiv to LSEG in an all share transaction for a total enterprise value of approximately $27 billion (as of the announcement date). The proposed transaction is subject to regulatory clearances and other customary closing conditions and is expected to close in the second half of 2020. Upon the closing of this transaction, Thomson Reuters is projected to indirectly own approximately 82.5 million LSEG shares, which would have a market value of approximately $7.6 billion based on LSEG's closing share price on May 4, 2020.

Thomson Reuters

Thomson Reuters is a leading provider of business information services. Our products include highly specialized information-enabled software and tools for legal, tax, accounting and compliance professionals combined with the world's most global news service - Reuters. For more information on Thomson Reuters, visit tr.com and for the latest world news, reuters.com.

NON-IFRS FINANCIAL MEASURES

Thomson Reuters prepares its financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).

This news release includes certain non-IFRS financial measures, such as adjusted EBITDA and the related margin (other than at the customer segment level), net debt to adjusted EBITDA leverage ratio, free cash flow, adjusted EPS, selected measures excluding the impact of foreign currency, and changes in revenues computed on an organic basis. Thomson Reuters uses these non-IFRS financial measures as supplemental indicators of its operating performance and financial position. These measures do not have any standardized meanings prescribed by IFRS and therefore are unlikely to be comparable to the calculation of similar measures used by other companies, and should not be viewed as alternatives to measures of financial performance calculated in accordance with IFRS. Non-IFRS financial measures are defined and reconciled to the most directly comparable IFRS measures in the appended tables.

The company's outlook contains various non-IFRS financial measures. The company believes that providing reconciliations of forward-looking non-IFRS financial measures in its outlook would be potentially misleading and not practical due to the difficulty of projecting items that are not reflective of ongoing operations in any future period. The magnitude of these items may be significant. Consequently, for outlook purposes only, the company is unable to reconcile these non-IFRS measures to the most comparable IFRS measures because it cannot predict, with reasonable certainty, the 2020 impact of changes in foreign exchange rates which impact (i) the translation of its results reported at average foreign currency rates for the year, and (ii) other finance income or expense related to intercompany financing arrangements. Additionally, the company cannot reasonably predict the occurrence or amount of other operating gains and losses, which include fair value adjustments relating to the warrants the company holds in Refinitiv as well as gains or losses that generally arise from business transactions that the company does not currently anticipate.

ROUNDING

Other than EPS, the company reports its results in millions of U.S. dollars, but computes percentage changes and margins using whole dollars to be more precise. As a result, percentages and margins calculated from reported amounts may differ from those presented, and growth components may not total due to rounding.

ADJUSTMENTS TO PRIOR-PERIOD SEGMENT RESULTS

The company adjusted its prior-period segment amounts to reflect the current presentation. In the first quarter of 2020, in connection with the completion of its program to reposition its businesses after the separation from Refinitiv, the company re-assessed its methodology for allocating costs to its business segments and adjusted its allocations. For comparative purposes, the prior period of 2019 was adjusted to reflect the current methodology, with the effect of increasing adjusted EBITDA for Reuters News by $7 million and decreasing adjusted EBITDA for the Corporates segment by the same amount. The other customer segments reflected minor adjustments to adjusted EBITDA. Additionally, the 2019 segment amounts were adjusted to reflect the transfer of $6 million of revenues from the Corporates segment to the Legal Professionals segment, where they are better aligned. These changes impacted the 2019 financial results of the segments, but did not change consolidated 2019 financial results.

REVISION OF PRIOR-PERIOD FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Since October 1, 2018, the company has included its share of post-tax losses from its 45% interest in Refinitiv, an equity method investment, in its net earnings. As initially disclosed by the company on October 31, 2019, a misstatement was identified in the third quarter of 2019 that understated the company's share of Refinitiv's post-tax losses since the fourth quarter of 2018. The misstatement related to an accounting principle difference for preferred stock issued by Refinitiv to the Blackstone consortium between U.S. GAAP, the basis on which Refinitiv prepares its financial statements, and IFRS, the basis on which Thomson Reuters prepares its financial statements. The misstatement, which does not impact revenue, operating profit, segment measures, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EPS, cash flow from operations or free cash flow, was immaterial to the company's previously issued financial statements. As the correction of the cumulative misstatement in the third quarter of 2019 would have been material to net earnings in the quarter, the company revised its previously issued financial statements. In conjunction with correcting this misstatement, the company corrected other unrelated misstatements in the applicable prior periods which were also not material to the company's previously issued financial statements.

The company revised its previously issued financial statements for the nine months ended September 30, 2018, the year ended December 31, 2018, the three months ended March 31, 2019 and the six months ended June 30, 2019.

SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS, MATERIAL RISKS AND MATERIAL ASSUMPTIONS

Certain statements in this news release, including, but not limited to, statements in the "Updated Business Outlook for 2020" section, statements regarding the potential or expected impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on Thomson Reuters, its customers and the general economy, Mr. Hasker's comments, the company's expectations regarding dividends, share repurchases and its liquidity and capital resources, the number of LSEG shares that Thomson Reuters is projected to indirectly own upon closing of the proposed sale of Refinitiv, the company's current expectations regarding the timing for closing of the proposed LSEG/Refinitiv transaction, and Refinitiv's belief regarding achieving its full annual cost savings run-rate target by the end of 2020, are forward-looking. The words "will", "expect", "believe", "target", "estimate", "could", "should", "intend", "predict", "project" and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements. While the company believes that it has a reasonable basis for making forward-looking statements in this news release, they are not a guarantee of future performance or outcomes and there is no assurance that the proposed LSEG/Refinitiv transaction will be completed or that any of the other events described in any forward-looking statement will materialize. Forward-looking statements, including those related to the COVID-19 pandemic, are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and assumptions that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from current expectations. Many of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions are beyond the company's control and the effects of them can be difficult to predict. In particular, the full extent of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the company's business, operations and financial results will depend on numerous evolving factors that it may not be able to accurately predict.

Some of the material risk factors that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from those expressed in or implied by forward-looking statements in this news release include, but are not limited to, the ongoing impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the company's business and risks that the pandemic could have a longer duration or a more significant impact on Thomson Reuters than the company currently expects; changes in the general economy (including the impact of the pandemic on the U.S. and global economies); actions of competitors; fraudulent or unpermitted data access or other cyber-security or privacy breaches; failures or disruptions of data centers, network systems, telecommunications, or the Internet; failure to develop new products, services, applications and functionalities to meet customers' needs, attract new customers and retain existing ones, or expand into new geographic markets and identify areas of higher growth; changes to law and regulations; failure to adapt to organizational changes and effectively implement strategic initiatives; failure to attract, motivate and retain high quality management and key employees; failure to derive fully the anticipated benefits from existing or future acquisitions, joint ventures, investments or dispositions; failure to meet the challenges involved in operating globally; failure to maintain a high renewal rate for recurring, subscription-based services; dependency on third parties for data, information and other services; inadequate protection of intellectual property rights; tax matters, including changes to tax laws, regulations and treaties; fluctuations in foreign currency exchange and interest rates; failure to protect the brands and reputation of Thomson Reuters; threat of legal actions and claims; downgrading of credit ratings and adverse conditions in the credit markets; failure to efficiently complete the separation of Refinitiv from Thomson Reuters; failure to complete the proposed LSEG/Refinitiv transaction; the effect of factors outside of the control of Thomson Reuters on funding obligations in respect of pension and post-retirement benefit arrangements; risk of antitrust/competition-related claims or investigations; actions or potential actions that could be taken by the company's principal shareholder, The Woodbridge Company Limited; impairment of goodwill and other identifiable intangible assets; and the ability of Thomson Reuters Founders Share Company to affect the company's governance and management. Many of the foregoing risks are, and could be, exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic and any worsening of the global business and economic environment as a result. These and other risk factors are discussed in materials that Thomson Reuters from time to time files with, or furnishes to, the Canadian securities regulatory authorities and the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Thomson Reuters annual and quarterly reports are also available in the "Investor Relations" section of www.thomsonreuters.com.

The company's updated 2020 business outlook is based on information currently available to the company and is based on various external and internal assumptions made by the company in light of its experience and perception of historical trends, current conditions and expected future developments (including those related to the COVID-19 pandemic), as well as other factors that the company believes are appropriate under the circumstances. Material assumptions and material risks may cause actual performance to differ from the company's expectations underlying its updated 2020 business outlook, which reflects the global economic crisis caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. Material assumptions related to the company's revenue outlook are that there will be diminished economic activity through the second quarter followed by a gradual recovery through the second half of 2020; the financial and operational health of the company's customer base in both the U.S. and global economies will gradually improve, which the company believes will coincide with the easing of lockdowns and other restrictions; the company will incur limited cancellations of subscription contracts during the economic crisis, as its products and services will remain critical for legal and tax professionals; during the extended work from home period, Thomson Reuters' customers will continue to access the company's products remotely and will value high quality information and tools that drive productivity and efficiency; the company will maintain its ability to acquire some new customers during the economic crisis, as it enhances its digital platforms and propositions or through other sales initiatives; Reuters News will experience a significant reduction in demand in its Reuters Events business due to the cancellation of in-person events, as well as lower demand in its consumer and news agency business; Thomson Reuters' workforce will continue to be effective in a remote working environment for an extended period, including the ability to implement new products and service and support existing products for the company's customers; the company's Global Print facility will continue to remain open and its Reuters News journalists will continue to be able to report on global events; customer requested shipment delays of print materials will be temporary and will peak in the second quarter and most delayed shipments will resume in the third and fourth quarters of 2020; related to customer use of Tax & Accounting Professionals' products, the original April 15, 2020 filing deadline for U.S. federal income tax returns is not further extended beyond July 15, 2020 and the segment's estimated tax product usage for the second quarter compared to the third quarter does not materially vary from expectations; a limited number of Thomson Reuters' smaller customers will be unable to pay the company or will seek financial accommodations or alternative payment terms due to their financial condition; and customers will continue to seek software-as-a-service or other cloud-based offerings. Material assumptions related to the company's adjusted EBITDA margin outlook are its ability to achieve revenue growth targets; the company's business mix continues to shift to higher-growth product offerings; continued investment in growth markets, customer service, product development and digital capabilities; and the company will be able to mitigate a significant portion of the impact of lost revenues on adjusted EBITDA margin through its cost savings programs, including reduced spending on consulting and advisory services, travel and entertainment, certain development initiatives and other discretionary spend. Material assumptions related to the company's free cash flow outlook are its ability to achieve its revenue and adjusted EBITDA margin targets; capital expenditures are expected to be approximately between 7.5% to 8.0% of revenues in 2020; a limited number of Thomson Reuters' smaller customers will be unable to pay the company or will seek financial accommodations or alternative payment terms due to their financial condition; and deferrals of payments from customers will be limited, and the company's access to credit facilities will be sufficient to bridge any gap. Material assumptions related to the company's effective tax rate on adjusted earnings outlook are its ability to achieve its adjusted EBITDA target; the mix of taxing jurisdictions where the company recognized pre-tax profit or losses in 2019 does not significantly change; no unexpected changes in tax laws or treaties within the jurisdictions where the company operates; the completion of the proposed sale of Refinitiv to LSEG or the sale of another significant, but non-strategic, equity investment at a significant gain in the second half of 2020; depreciation and amortization of computer software between $625 million and $650 million; and interest expense between $190 million and $215 million.

Material risks related to the company's revenue outlook are that business disruptions associated with the COVID-19 pandemic, including government enforced quarantines and stay-at-home orders, may continue longer than the company expects or may be interrupted by secondary outbreaks of the virus, delaying the anticipated recovery of the global economy; global economic uncertainty due to the COVID-19 pandemic as well as related regulatory reform and changes in the political environment may lead to limited business opportunities for the company's customers, creating significant cost pressures for them and potentially constraining the number of professionals employed, which could lead to lower demand for Thomson Reuters' products and services; competitive pricing actions and product innovation could impact the company's revenues; the company's sales, commercial simplification and product initiatives may be insufficient to retain customers or generate new sales; factors that the company cannot anticipate may reduce the effectiveness of its employees working remotely, including the inability to execute on key product or customer support initiatives or to perform implementation services remotely; factors that the company cannot anticipate may require it to suspend or cease operations at its Global Print facility or may limit the ability of Reuters News journalists to report on certain global events; a decline in Global Print revenues may be larger than the company anticipates if customers do not resume shipments because they are not able to return to their business locations or for other reasons; and the expected seasonality of the company's second-quarter revenues and profit, in particular Tax & Accounting Professionals' results, could be further adversely impacted if the filing deadline for U.S. federal income tax returns is further extended beyond July 15, 2020 or if more tax product usage, which historically peaks around U.S. filing deadlines, occurs in the third quarter than expected. Material risks related to the company's adjusted EBITDA margin outlook are the same as the risks above related to the revenue outlook; the costs of required investments exceed expectations or actual returns are below expectations; acquisition and disposal activity may dilute the company's adjusted EBITDA margin; and the company's cost savings programs may be insufficient to offset lost revenues. Material risks related to the company's free cash flow outlook are the same as the risks above related to the revenue and adjusted EBITDA margin outlook; capital expenditures may be higher than currently expected resulting in higher cash outflows; the timing and amount of tax payments to governments may differ from the company's expectations; a significant deterioration in the macroeconomic environment could negatively impact the ability of Thomson Reuters' customers to pay the company leading to reduced free cash flow and the tightening of credit markets could limit the company's ability to bridge gaps in payments leading to unexpected operational impacts on its business. Material risks related to the company's effective tax rate on adjusted earnings outlook are the same as the risks above related to adjusted EBITDA; a material change in the geographical mix of the company's pre-tax profits and losses; a material change in current tax laws or treaties to which the company is subject, and did not expect; the tax rates and calculations that apply to the company's taxable income could be impacted if the transactions described in the material assumptions for the effective tax rate on adjusted earnings outlook do not occur; and depreciation and amortization of computer software as well as interest expense may be significantly higher or lower than expected.

The company has provided an updated Outlook for the purpose of presenting information about current expectations for 2020. This information may not be appropriate for other purposes. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements which reflect expectations only as of the date of this news release.

Except as may be required by applicable law, Thomson Reuters disclaims any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, including those related to the COVID-19 pandemic.

CONTACTS



     MEDIA                               
     INVESTORS


     David Crundwell                     
     Frank J. Golden


     Head of Corporate Affairs           
     Head of Investor Relations


     +44 7909 898 605                                 
              +1 646 223 5288


     
                david.crundwell@tr.com 
     
                frank.golden@tr.com

Thomson Reuters will webcast a discussion of its first-quarter 2020 results and updated business outlook for 2020 today beginning at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Daylight Time (EDT). You can access the webcast by visiting ir.thomsonreuters.com. An archive of the webcast will be available following the presentation.


                                     
              
                Thomson Reuters Corporation

                                    
              
                Consolidated Income Statement

                                 
              (millions of U.S. dollars, except per share data)

                                                    
              (unaudited)




                                                                                                               Three Months Ended


                                                                                                               March 31,



                                                                                                     2020        2019

                                                                                                                 ---


     
                CONTINUING OPERATIONS



     Revenues                                                                                     $1,520      $1,487



     Operating expenses                                                                          (1,017)    (1,091)



     Depreciation                                                                                   (40)       (34)



     Amortization of computer software                                                             (111)      (105)



     Amortization of other identifiable intangible assets                                           (30)       (27)



     Other operating (losses) gains, net                                                            (32)         44



     Operating profit                                                                                290         274



     Finance costs, net:



          Net interest expense                                                                      (45)       (35)



          Other finance income (costs)                                                                47        (11)



     Income before tax and equity method investments                                                 292         228



     Share of post-tax losses in equity method investments                                          (54)      (113)



     Tax expense                                                                                    (47)        (1)

                                                                                                                 ---


     
                Earnings from continuing operations                                                191         114



     Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax                                          2        (10)

                                                                                                                 ---


     Net earnings                                                                                   $193        $104

                                                                                                                 ===


     Earnings attributable to common shareholders                                                   $193        $104





     
                Earnings (loss) per share:



     Basic earnings (loss) per share:



        From continuing operations                                                                 $0.38       $0.23



        From discontinued operations                                                                0.01      (0.02)

                                                                                                                 ---


     Basic earnings per share                                                                      $0.39       $0.21

                                                                                                                 ===




     Diluted earnings (loss) per share:



        From continuing operations                                                                 $0.38       $0.22



        From discontinued operations                                                                0.01      (0.02)

                                                                                                                 ---


     Diluted earnings per share                                                                    $0.39       $0.20

                                                                                                                 ===




     Basic weighted-average common shares                                                    496,205,027 501,888,688

                                                                                                                 ===


     Diluted weighted-average common shares                                                  498,145,078 503,649,290

                                                                                                                 ===


                                                       
         
              Thomson Reuters Corporation

                                                
            
          Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

                                                           
          (millions of U.S. dollars)

                                                               
              (unaudited)




                                                                                                            March 31, December 31,


                            
              
               2020                                                          2019

                                        ---


     
                Assets



     Cash and cash equivalents                                                                                  $823          $825



     Trade and other receivables                                                                               1,120         1,167



     Other financial assets                                                                                      441           533



     Prepaid expenses and other current assets                                                                   558           546




     
                Current assets                                                                               2,942         3,071





     Property and equipment, net                                                                                 591           615



     Computer software, net                                                                                      901           900



     Other identifiable intangible assets, net                                                                 3,476         3,518



     Goodwill                                                                                                  5,823         5,853



     Equity method investments                                                                                 1,387         1,551



     Other non-current assets                                                                                    639           611



     Deferred tax                                                                                              1,157         1,176




     
                Total assets                                                                               $16,916       $17,295






     
                Liabilities and equity



     
                Liabilities



     Current indebtedness                                                                                     $1,121          $579



     Payables, accruals and provisions                                                                         1,143         1,373



     Deferred revenue                                                                                            780           833



     Other financial liabilities                                                                                 131           434



     
                Current liabilities                                                                          3,175         3,219





     Long-term indebtedness                                                                                    2,676         2,676



     Provisions and other non-current liabilities                                                              1,317         1,264



     Deferred tax                                                                                                512           576




     
                Total liabilities                                                                            7,680         7,735






     
                Equity



     Capital                                                                                                   5,385         5,377



     Retained earnings                                                                                         4,934         4,965



     Accumulated other comprehensive loss                                                                    (1,083)        (782)




     
                Total equity                                                                                 9,236         9,560




     
                Total liabilities and equity                                                               $16,916       $17,295


                                                 
              
                Thomson Reuters Corporation

                                             
              
                Consolidated Statement of Cash Flow

                                                        
              (millions of U.S. dollars)

                                                               
              (unaudited)




                                                                                                                         Three Months Ended
                                                                                                          March 31,



                                                                                                          2020        2019

                                                                                                                      ---


     
                Cash provided by (used in):



     
                Operating activities



     Earnings from continuing operations                                                                 $191        $114



     Adjustments for:



     Depreciation                                                                                          40          34



     Amortization of computer software                                                                    111         105



     Amortization of other identifiable intangible assets                                                  30          27



     Net losses (gains) on disposals of businesses and investments                                          3        (24)



     Deferred tax                                                                                         (3)       (68)



     Other                                                                                                 62         144



     Pension contribution                                                                                   -      (167)



     Changes in working capital and other items                                                         (243)      (138)

                                                                                                                      ---


     Operating cash flows from continuing operations                                                      191          27



     Operating cash flows from discontinued operations                                                   (15)       (57)

                                                                                                                      ---


     Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities                                                  176        (30)

                                                                                                                      ---




     
                Investing activities



     Acquisitions, net of cash acquired                                                                 (124)        (4)



     (Payments) proceeds from disposals of businesses and investments                                     (3)         34



     Capital expenditures                                                                               (142)      (138)



     Proceeds from disposals of property and equipment                                                     19



     Other investing activities                                                                             1           3

                                                                                                                      ---


     Investing cash flows from continuing operations                                                    (249)      (105)



     Investing cash flows from discontinued operations                                                      -         29

                                                                                                                      ---


     Net cash used in investing activities                                                              (249)       (76)

                                                                                                                      ---




     
                Financing activities



     Proceeds from debt                                                                                 1,020



     Repayments of debt                                                                                 (645)



     Net borrowings under short-term loan facilities                                                      118



     Payments of lease principal                                                                         (18)       (11)



     Repurchases of common shares                                                                       (200)      (190)



     Dividends paid on preference shares                                                                  (1)        (1)



     Dividends paid on common shares                                                                    (182)      (174)



     Other financing activities                                                                          (12)         35

                                                                                                                      ---


     Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities                                                   80       (341)

                                                                                                                      ---


     Increase (decrease) in cash and bank overdrafts                                                        7       (447)



     Translation adjustments                                                                             (10)          2



     Cash and bank overdrafts at beginning of period                                                      825       2,703

                                                                                                                      ---


     Cash and bank overdrafts at end of period                                                           $822      $2,258

                                                                                                                      ===


     Cash and bank overdrafts at end of period comprised of:



     Cash and cash equivalents                                                                           $823      $2,258



     Bank overdrafts                                                                                      (1)

                                                                                                                      ---

                                                                                                          $822      $2,258

                                                                                                                      ===


                                             
              
                Thomson Reuters Corporation


               
              
                Reconciliation of Earnings from 
                Continuing Operations to Adjusted EBITDA(1)


                                          
              (millions of U.S. dollars, except for margins)


                                                            
              (unaudited)




                                                                                                                                            Three Months Ended


                                         
              
                March 31,

                                                        ---

                                                                                                                                 2020   2019




     
                Earnings from continuing operations                                                                           $191   $114



     Adjustments to remove:



     Tax expense                                                                                                                  47      1



     Other finance (income) costs                                                                                               (47)    11



     Net interest expense                                                                                                         45     35



     Amortization of other identifiable intangible assets                                                                         30     27



     Amortization of computer software                                                                                           111    105



     Depreciation                                                                                                                 40     34




     
                EBITDA                                                                                                        $417   $327



     Adjustments to remove:



     Share of post-tax losses in equity method investments                                                                        54    113



     Other operating losses (gains), net                                                                                          32   (44)



     Fair value adjustments                                                                                                     (23)     1



     
                Adjusted EBITDA                                                                                               $480   $397




     
                Adjusted EBITDA margin(1)                                                                                    31.6% 26.7%


                                              
              
                Thomson Reuters Corporation


                          
              
                Reconciliation of Net Earnings to 
                Adjusted Earnings(2)


                    
              
                Reconciliation of Total Change in Adjusted EPS to Change in Constant Currency(4)


                                   
              (millions of U.S. dollars, except for share and per share data)


                                                           
              (unaudited)




                                                                                                                                        Three Months Ended


                                                                                                                                        March 31,



                                                                                                                              2020  2019                   Change

                                                                                                                                                            ---


     
                Net earnings                                                                                               $193  $104



     Adjustments to remove:



     Fair value adjustments                                                                                                  (23)    1



     Amortization of other identifiable intangible assets                                                                      30    27



     Other operating losses (gains), net                                                                                       32  (44)



     Other finance (income) costs                                                                                            (47)   11



     Share of post-tax losses in equity method investments                                                                     54   113



     Tax on above items                                                                                                      (31) (29)



     Tax items impacting comparability                                                                                         30  (11)



     (Earnings) loss from discontinued operations, net of tax                                                                 (2)   10



     Interim period effective tax rate normalization(3)                                                                         4



     Dividends declared on preference shares                                                                                  (1)  (1)




     
                Adjusted earnings(2)                                                                                       $239  $181




     
                Adjusted EPS(2)                                                                                           $0.48 $0.36                      33%

                                                                                                                                                            ===


     Foreign currency(4)                                                                                                           -3%



     Constant currency(4)                                                                                                          36%





     Diluted weighted-average common shares (millions)                                                                      498.1 503.6






     Refer to page 19 for footnotes.


                                                     
              
                Thomson Reuters Corporation


        
              
                Reconciliation of Net Cash Provided By (Used In) Operating Activities to Free Cash Flow
     
     (5)


                                                            
              (millions of U.S. dollars)


                                                                    
              (unaudited)




                                                                                                                                            Three Months Ended


                                                        
              
                March 31,

                                                                       ---

                                                                                                                                2020   2019

                                                                                                                                       ---


     
                Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities                                                          $176  $(30)



     Capital expenditures                                                                                                     (142) (138)



     Proceeds from disposals of property and equipment                                                                           19



     Other investing activities                                                                                                   1      3



     Payments of lease principal                                                                                               (18)  (11)



     Dividends paid on preference shares                                                                                        (1)   (1)



     
                Free cash flow                                                                                                $35 $(177)

                                                                                                                                       ===


                                                                                       
              
                Thomson Reuters Corporation


                                                             
              
                Reconciliation of Net Debt and Leverage Ratio of Net Debt to Adjusted EBITDA(7)


                                                                                              
              (millions of U.S. dollars)


                                                                                                     
              (unaudited)




                                                                                                                                                                                                   March 31,
                                                                                                                                                                                                        2020




     Current indebtedness                                                                                                                                                                            $1,121



     Long-term indebtedness                                                                                                                                                                           2,676




        Total debt                                                                                                                                                                                    3,797



     Remove transaction costs and discounts included in the carrying value of debt                                                                                                                       35



     Add: lease liabilities                                                                                                                                                                             321



     Less: cash and cash equivalents                                                                                                                                                                  (823)




     
                Net debt                                                                                                                                                                           $3,330






     
                Adjusted EBITDA*                                                                                                                                                                   $1,576





     
                Net Debt / Adjusted EBITDA*                                                                                                                                               
              2.1x





      * Our target leverage ratio of 2.5:1 is a non-IFRS measure. For purposes of this calculation, adjusted EBITDA is computed on a rolling twelve-month basis and includes adjusted EBITDA of $480
       million, $396 million, $345 million and $355 million for the three months ended March 31, 2020, December 31, 2019, September 30, 2019 and June 30, 2019, respectively. Refer to the tables
       appended to this news release and Appendix C of the company's 2019 annual management's discussions and analysis, which is contained in the company's 2019 annual report, for additional
       information regarding the calculation of adjusted EBITDA in each of these periods.





      Refer to page 19 for footnotes.


                                                                                                                                   
              
                Thomson Reuters Corporation


                                                           
              
                Reconciliation of Changes in Revenues (Total, Recurring and Transactions) to Changes in Revenues on a Constant Currency (4) and Organic Basis
                
           (6)


                                                                                                                                          
              (millions of U.S. dollars)


                                                                                                                                                  
              (unaudited)




                                                                                                      Three Months Ended


                                                                                                           March 31,                                                                                          
              
                Change



                                                                                                                    2020                             2019*                                                 Total                                          SUBTOTAL                   Organic
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Constant
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Foreign        Currency    Acquisitions/
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Currency                   (Divestitures)




       
                
                  Total Revenues

    ---


         Legal Professionals                                                                                       $626                              $600                                                     4%                               -1%              5%               1%       4%



         Corporates                                                                                                 367                               346                                                     6%                               -1%              7%               2%       5%



         Tax & Accounting Professionals                                                                             218                               222                                                    -2%                               -2%              0%               1%       0%




       "Big 3" Segments Combined                                                                                  1,211                             1,168                                                     4%                               -1%              5%               1%       4%



         Reuters News                                                                                               155                               155                                                     0%                                0%              0%               4%      -4%



         Global Print                                                                                               155                               165                                                    -6%                               -1%             -5%               0%      -5%



         Eliminations/Rounding                                                                                      (1)                              (1)




       
                Revenues                                                                                     $1,520                            $1,487                                                     2%                               -1%              3%               1%       2%






       
                
                  Recurring Revenues

    ---


         Legal Professionals                                                                                       $587                              $556                                                     6%                               -1%              6%               1%       5%



         Corporates                                                                                                 281                               263                                                     7%                               -1%              8%               1%       7%



         Tax & Accounting Professionals                                                                             158                               173                                                    -9%                               -2%             -7%              -5%      -1%




       "Big 3" Segments Combined                                                                                  1,026                               992                                                     3%                               -1%              4%               0%       4%



         Reuters News                                                                                               142                               143                                                    -1%                               -1%             -1%               0%      -1%



       
                Total Recurring Revenues                                                                     $1,168                            $1,135                                                     3%                               -1%              4%               0%       4%






       
                
                  Transactions Revenues

    ---


         Legal Professionals                                                                                        $39                               $44                                                   -12%                               -1%            -11%              -6%      -5%



         Corporates                                                                                                  86                                83                                                     3%                               -1%              4%               6%      -2%



         Tax & Accounting Professionals                                                                              60                                49                                                    24%                               -1%             26%              22%       3%




       "Big 3" Segments Combined                                                                                    185                               176                                                     5%                               -1%              6%               7%      -1%



         Reuters News                                                                                                13                                12                                                     9%                                5%              4%              36%     -32%




       
                Total Transactions Revenues                                                                    $198                              $188                                                     5%                               -1%              6%              10%      -4%






       
                * For comparative purposes, 2019 segment results have been adjusted to reflect the current period presentation. For additional information, see the "Adjustments to Prior-Period Segment Results" section of this news release.





       
                Growth percentages are computed using whole dollars. As a result, percentages calculated from reported amounts may differ from those presented, and growth components may not total due to rounding.





       Refer to page 19 for footnotes.


                                                                                                                                                                                         
              
                Thomson Reuters Corporation


                                                                                                                                                           
              
                Reconciliation of Changes in Adjusted EBITDA to Changes on a Constant Currency Basis(4)


                                                                                                                                                                                                
              (millions of U.S. dollars)


                                                                                                                                                                                                       
              (unaudited)




                                                                                                   Three Months Ended


                                                                                                        March 31,                                                 
              
                Change



                                                                                                                 2020                                      2019*                                                                           Total                               Foreign   Constant

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Currency   Currency




       
                
                  Adjusted EBITDA

    ---


         Legal Professionals                                                                                    $230                                       $229                                                                               0%                                   -1%         1%



         Corporates                                                                                              117                                        111                                                                               5%                                    0%         5%



         Tax & Accounting Professionals                                                                           84                                         92                                                                              -8%                                   -2%        -6%




       "Big 3" Segments Combined                                                                                 431                                        432                                                                               0%                                   -1%         1%



         Reuters News                                                                                             19                                         23                                                                             -14%                                   12%       -27%



         Global Print                                                                                             63                                         74                                                                             -15%                                    0%       -15%



         Corporate costs                                                                                        (33)                                     (132)                                                                  
              n/a                                   n/a        n/a




       
                Adjusted EBITDA                                                                             $480                                       $397                                                                              21%                                   -1%        22%






       
                
                  Adjusted EBITDA Margin

    ---


         Legal Professionals                                                                                   36.7%                                     38.1%                                                               
              -140bp                                 -10bp     -130bp



         Corporates                                                                                            31.9%                                     32.1%                                                                
              -20bp                                  40bp      -60bp



         Tax & Accounting Professionals                                                                        38.7%                                     41.4%                                                               
              -270bp                                  20bp     -290bp




       "Big 3" Segments Combined                                                                               35.6%                                     37.0%                                                               
              -140bp                                   0bp     -140bp



         Reuters News                                                                                          12.6%                                     14.6%                                                               
              -200bp                                 200bp     -400bp



         Global Print                                                                                          40.5%                                     44.7%                                                               
              -420bp                                  30bp     -450bp



         Corporate costs                                                                                                                      
              n/a                              n/a                                                                             
        n/a        n/a     n/a




       
                Adjusted EBITDA margin                                                                     31.6%                                     26.7%                                                                           490bp                                  10bp      480bp








       
                n/a: not applicable




                     * For comparative purposes, 2019 segment results have been adjusted to reflect the current period presentation. For additional information, see the "Adjustments to Prior-Period Segment Results" section of this news release.




                     Growth percentages and margins are computed using whole dollars. As a result, percentages and margins calculated from reported amounts may differ from those presented, and growth components may not total due to rounding.





       Refer to page 19 for footnotes.



              
                Footnotes

    ---


              (1)              Thomson Reuters defines adjusted
                                  EBITDA for its business segments
                                  as earnings or losses from
                                  continuing operations before tax
                                  expense or benefit, net interest
                                  expense, other finance costs or
                                  income, depreciation, amortization
                                  of software and other identifiable
                                  intangible assets, Thomson Reuters
                                  share of post-tax earnings or
                                  losses in equity method
                                  investments, other operating gains
                                  and losses, certain asset
                                  impairment charges, fair value
                                  adjustments and corporate related
                                  items. Consolidated adjusted
                                  EBITDA is comprised of adjusted
                                  EBITDA for its business segments
                                  and corporate costs. Adjusted
                                  EBITDA margin is adjusted EBITDA
                                  expressed as a percentage of
                                  revenues. Thomson Reuters uses
                                  adjusted EBITDA because it
                                  provides a consistent basis to
                                  evaluate operating profitability
                                  and performance trends by
                                  excluding items that the company
                                  does not consider to be
                                  controllable activities for this
                                  purpose. Adjusted EBITDA also
                                  represents a measure commonly
                                  reported and widely used by
                                  investors as a valuation metric.
                                  Additionally, this measure is used
                                  by Thomson Reuters and investors
                                  to assess a company's ability to
                                  incur and service debt.



              (2)              Thomson Reuters defines adjusted
                                  earnings as net earnings or loss
                                  including dividends declared on
                                  preference shares but excluding
                                  the post-tax impacts of fair
                                  value adjustments, amortization of
                                  other identifiable intangible
                                  assets, other operating gains and
                                  losses, certain asset impairment
                                  charges, other finance costs or
                                  income, Thomson Reuters share of
                                  post-tax earnings or losses in
                                  equity method investments,
                                  discontinued operations and other
                                  items affecting comparability.
                                  Thomson Reuters calculates the
                                  post-tax amount of each item
                                  excluded from adjusted earnings
                                  based on the specific tax rules
                                  and tax rates associated with the
                                  nature and jurisdiction of each
                                  item. Adjusted EPS is calculated
                                  from adjusted earnings using
                                  diluted weighted-average shares
                                  and does not represent actual
                                  earnings or loss per share
                                  attributable to shareholders.
                                  Thomson Reuters uses adjusted
                                  earnings and adjusted EPS as they
                                  provide a more comparable basis to
                                  analyze earnings and they are also
                                  measures commonly used by
                                  shareholders to measure the
                                  company's performance.



              (3)              Adjustment to reflect income taxes
                                  based on estimated full-year
                                  effective tax rate. Earnings or
                                  losses for interim periods under
                                  IFRS reflect income taxes based on
                                  the estimated effective tax rates
                                  of each of the jurisdictions in
                                  which Thomson Reuters operates.
                                  The non-IFRS adjustment
                                  reallocates estimated full-year
                                  income taxes between interim
                                  periods, but has no effect on
                                  full-year income taxes.



              (4)              The changes in revenues, adjusted
                                  EBITDA and the related margins,
                                  and adjusted earnings per share
                                  before currency (at constant
                                  currency or excluding the effects
                                  of currency) are determined by
                                  converting the current and prior-
                                  year period's local currency
                                  equivalent using the same exchange
                                  rates.



              (5)              Free cash flow is net cash provided
                                  by operating activities, proceeds
                                  from disposals of property and
                                  equipment, and other investing
                                  activities less capital
                                  expenditures, payments of lease
                                  principal, dividends paid on the
                                  company's preference shares, and
                                  dividends paid to non-controlling
                                  interests. Thomson Reuters uses
                                  free cash flow as it helps assess
                                  the company's ability, over the
                                  long term, to create value for its
                                  shareholders as it represents cash
                                  available to repay debt, pay
                                  common dividends and fund share
                                  repurchases and new acquisitions.



              (6)              Represents changes in revenues of
                                  our existing businesses at
                                  constant currency.  The metric
                                  excludes the distortive impacts of
                                  acquisitions and dispositions from
                                  not owning the business in both
                                  comparable periods.  Thomson
                                  Reuters uses organic growth
                                  because it provides further
                                  insight into the performance of
                                  its existing businesses by
                                  excluding distortive impacts and
                                  serves as a better measure of the
                                  company's ability to grow its
                                  business over the long term.



              (7)              Net debt is total indebtedness
                                  (including the associated fair
                                  value of hedging instruments, but
                                  excluding the associated
                                  unamortized transaction costs and
                                  premiums or discounts and the
                                  interest-related fair value
                                  component of hedging instruments),
                                  and lease liabilities less cash
                                  and cash equivalents.  For
                                  purposes of calculating the
                                  leverage ratio, net debt is
                                  divided by adjusted EBITDA for the
                                  previous twelve-month period
                                  ending with the current fiscal
                                  quarter.

APPENDIX - INFORMATION ABOUT REFINITIV

Thomson Reuters owns a 45% interest in Refinitiv, which was formerly its wholly owned F&R business. 55% of Refinitiv is owned by private equity funds affiliated with Blackstone. Thomson Reuters IFRS results include the company's 45% share of Refinitiv's results reported in a single line item on the company's consolidated income statement titled "Share of post-tax losses in equity method investments." Thomson Reuters non-IFRS measures, including adjusted earnings, exclude its share of post-tax results in Refinitiv and other equity method investments.

The table below sets forth selected financial information for 100% of Refinitiv for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 on both an IFRS and non-IFRS basis. Refinitiv reports on a US GAAP basis and provides a reconciliation to IFRS in accordance with Thomson Reuters accounting policies. A reconciliation from these IFRS measures to the related non-IFRS measures is also included in this appendix.



       (millions of U.S. dollars, except for margins)                     Change




       (unaudited)                                           2020    2019   Total  
            
          Before

                                                                                                     Currency

                                                                                                  & Excluding
                                                                                       Businesses
                                                                                      Disposed


       
                Three months ended March 31,




       
                
                  IFRS Measures

    ---


       Revenues                                            $1,633  $1,567       4%       5%





       Net loss                                             $(93) $(243)



       Cash flow from operations                            $(54) $(200)



       Capital expenditures, less proceeds from disposals    $186    $131



       Debt at March 31, 2020 and March 31, 2019          $13,698 $13,895





       
                
                  Non-IFRS Measures

    ---


       Adjusted EBITDA                                       $620    $557



       Adjusted EBITDA margin                               38.0%  35.5%



       Free cash flow                                      $(245) $(341)

The following reconciliations of IFRS measures to non-IFRS measures are based on Refinitiv's definition of non-GAAP measures, which is not the same as the definitions used by Thomson Reuters.


            
              
                Refinitiv



       
                Reconciliation of Net Loss to Adjusted EBITDA


      
        (millions of U.S. dollars, except for margins)


                  
              (unaudited)




                                                                   Three Months
                                                                       Ended

                                                                     March 31,



                                                          2020              2019

                                                                            ---


       
                Net loss                            $(93)           $(243)



       
                Adjustments to remove:



       Tax benefit                                          -             (22)



       Finance costs                                      166               235


        Depreciation and amortization                      471               463

                                                                            ---


       
                EBITDA                               $544              $433



       
                Adjustments to remove:


        Share of post-tax earnings in
         equity method investments                         (1)


        Other operating (gains) losses                    (54)                1



       Fair value adjustments                               6                22



       Share-based compensation                            13                 4


        Transformation-related costs                       112                97



                     Adjusted EBITDA                      $620              $557

                                                                            ---

                     Adjusted EBITDA margin              38.0%            35.5%

                                                                            ===


       
             
                Refinitiv


                      Reconciliation of Net Cash Used In Operating Activities
                          to Free Cash Flow


     
             (millions of U.S. dollars)


           
              (unaudited)




                                                                  Three Months
                                                                   Ended


                          March 31,

                 ---

                                             2020       2019

                                                        ---

                      Net cash used in
                       operating
                       activities           $(54)    $(200)


         Capital
          expenditures,
          less proceeds
          from disposals                    (186)     (131)


         Other investing
          activities                            1        (1)


         Dividends paid to
          non-controlling
          interests                           (6)       (9)

                                                        ---

                      Free cash flow       $(245)    $(341)

                                                        ===

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SOURCE Thomson Reuters