Vanda Pharmaceuticals Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2023 Financial Results

    --  Full year 2023 revenues were $192.6 million
    --  PONVORY(®) acquisition completed in Q4 2023 and transition ongoing
    --  3 FDA PDUFA target action dates in 2024
    --  Ended 2023 with approximately $388 million in cash and cash equivalents

WASHINGTON, Feb. 7, 2024 /PRNewswire/ -- Vanda Pharmaceuticals Inc. (Vanda) (Nasdaq: VNDA) today announced financial and operational results for the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2023.

"Despite significant external commercial and regulatory challenges, last year was a landmark year for Vanda, as we supported our commercial programs and, through a transformational deal, we added PONVORY(®) to our portfolio alongside Fanapt(®) and HETLIOZ(®)," said Mihael H. Polymeropoulos, M.D., Vanda's President, CEO and Chairman of the Board. "At the same time, we advanced our clinical development pipeline with three NDA and sNDA submissions for insomnia, bipolar disorder and gastroparesis. Looking forward to this year, we are committed to advancing our clinical development pipeline and strengthening our commercial presence with a portfolio of innovative products serving unmet patient needs."

Financial Highlights

Fourth Quarter of 2023

    --  Total net product sales from HETLIOZ(®), Fanapt(®) and PONVORY(®)
        were $45.3 million in the fourth quarter of 2023, a 30% decrease
        compared to $64.5 million in the fourth quarter of 2022, and a 17%
        increase compared to $38.8 million in the third quarter of 2023.
    --  HETLIOZ(®) net product sales were $21.1 million in the fourth quarter
        of 2023, a 47% decrease compared to $40.1 million in the fourth quarter
        of 2022, and a 20% increase compared to $17.5 million in the third
        quarter of 2023. The decrease relative to the fourth quarter of 2022 was
        the result of the at-risk launch of generic versions of HETLIOZ(®) in
        the U.S.
    --  Fanapt(®) net product sales were $22.6 million in the fourth quarter of
        2023, a 7% decrease compared to $24.4 million in the fourth quarter of
        2022, and a 6% increase compared to $21.3 million in the third quarter
        of 2023.
    --  PONVORY(®) net product sales were $1.6 million in the fourth quarter of
        2023. These net product sales reflect the revenue generated during the
        period between the product acquisition date of December 7, 2023 and
        December 31, 2023.
    --  Net loss was $2.4 million in the fourth quarter of 2023 compared to net
        income of $6.9 million in the fourth quarter of 2022, and net income of
        $0.1 million in the third quarter of 2023.
    --  Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities (Cash) was $388.3
        million as of December 31, 2023, representing a decrease to Cash of
        $101.6 million compared to September 30, 2023. During the period, Vanda
        completed the acquisition of PONVORY(®) from Actelion Pharmaceuticals
        Ltd. (Janssen), a Johnson & Johnson Company, for $100.0 million.

Full Year 2023

    --  Total net product sales from HETLIOZ(®), Fanapt(®) and PONVORY(®)
        were $192.6 million for the full year 2023, a 24% decrease compared to
        $254.4 million for the full year 2022.
    --  HETLIOZ(®) net product sales were $100.2 million for the full year
        2023, a 37% decrease compared to $159.7 million for the full year 2022.
        The decrease was the result of the at-risk launch of generic versions of
        HETLIOZ(®) in the U.S.
    --  Fanapt(®) net product sales were $90.9 million for the full year 2023,
        a 4% decrease compared to $94.7 million for the full year 2022.
    --  PONVORY(®) net product sales were $1.6 million for the full year 2023.
        These net product sales reflect the revenue generated during the period
        between the product acquisition date of December 7, 2023 and December
        31, 2023.
    --  Net income was $2.5 million for the full year 2023 compared to net
        income of $6.3 million for the full year 2022.
    --  Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities (Cash) was $388.3
        million as of December 31, 2023, representing a decrease to Cash of
        $78.6 million, or 17%, compared to December 31, 2022. During the period,
        Vanda completed the acquisition of PONVORY(®) from Janssen for $100.0
        million.

Key Operational Highlights

HETLIOZ(®) (tasimelteon)

    --  The supplemental New Drug Application (sNDA) for HETLIOZ(®) in the
        treatment of insomnia is under review by the U.S. Food and Drug
        Administration (FDA) with a Prescription Drug User Fee Act (PDUFA)
        target action date of March 4, 2024. Vanda announced that on February 4,
        2024, it received a notification from the FDA stating that the FDA had
        identified deficiencies that preclude discussion of labeling and
        postmarketing requirements/commitments at this time. No deficiencies
        were disclosed by the FDA in the notification, and the FDA stated that
        the notification does not reflect a final decision on the information
        under review. On February 6, 2024, Vanda filed suit in the U.S. District
        Court for the District of Columbia (D.C. District Court) challenging the
        FDA's conduct in reviewing the insomnia sNDA. Vanda is asking the D.C.
        District Court to compel the FDA to adhere to the legally mandated
        180-day review period for sNDAs and to declare as unlawful and void the
        regulations the FDA relies upon to issue complete response letters.
    --  Vanda is also continuing to pursue FDA approval for HETLIOZ(®) in the
        treatment of jet lag disorder. Vanda announced in January 2024 that the
        D.C. District Court granted Vanda's motion for summary judgment on its
        claim against the FDA for unlawfully delaying a hearing on the
        approvability of Vanda's sNDA for HETLIOZ(®) in the treatment of jet
        lag disorder. The D.C. District Court ordered the FDA to either finally
        resolve Vanda's jet lag sNDA or commence a hearing on the sNDA on or
        before March 5, 2024.
    --  In January 2024, Vanda filed a petition for a writ of certiorari with
        the U.S. Supreme Court to review the decision of the U.S. Court of
        Appeals for the Federal Circuit in Vanda's HETLIOZ(®) Abbreviated New
        Drug Application (ANDA) litigation against Teva Pharmaceuticals USA,
        Inc. (Teva), Apotex Inc. and Apotex Corp. (collectively, Apotex). Teva
        and Apotex have waived their opportunity to respond to Vanda's petition,
        which is now ripe for decision by the U.S. Supreme Court.

Fanapt(®) (iloperidone)

    --  The article "Efficacy and Safety of Iloperidone in Bipolar Mania: A
        Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study" was published in January 2024 in
        the Journal of Clinical Psychiatry.(1) The findings of this pivotal
        study have been submitted to the FDA as part of Vanda's sNDA for
        Fanapt(®) in the treatment of bipolar I disorder in adults.
    --  The sNDA for Fanapt(®) in the treatment of bipolar I disorder in adults
        is under review by the FDA with a PDUFA target action date of April 2,
        2024.

PONVORY(®) (ponesimod)

    --  Vanda completed the acquisition of the U.S. and Canadian rights to
        PONVORY(®) from Janssen for $100.0 million in December 2023 and the
        transition is ongoing. PONVORY(®) is a once-daily oral selective
        sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 1 modulator, approved by the FDA and
        Health Canada to treat adults with relapsing forms of multiple
        sclerosis, and is a potential therapeutic candidate for the treatment of
        a diverse group of inflammatory/autoimmune disorders ranging from
        psoriasis to ulcerative colitis.
    --  Vanda announced in January 2024 that the U.S. Patent and Trademark
        Office (USPTO) had issued a notice of allowance for its PONVORY(®)
        patent application, 17/962,968, covering methods for reducing clinical
        management events before or during the treatment of multiple sclerosis
        and methods for reinstating treatment after missed doses. When issued,
        the patent is anticipated to expire on October 10, 2042. Upon issuance,
        Vanda intends to list this patent in the FDA publication Approved Drug
        Products with Therapeutic Equivalence Evaluations, commonly known as the
        Orange Book.

Tradipitant

    --  The article "The Efficacy of Tradipitant in Patients with Diabetic and
        Idiopathic Gastroparesis in Phase III Randomized Placebo-Controlled
        Clinical Trial" was published in January 2024 in the Clinical
        Gastroenterology and Hepatology Journal.(2) The findings of this pivotal
        study as well as a previously reported positive placebo-controlled study
        in diabetic and idiopathic gastroparesis have been submitted to the FDA
        as part of Vanda's New Drug Application (NDA) for tradipitant in the
        treatment of symptoms of gastroparesis in adults.(3)
    --  In December 2023, Vanda announced that the NDA for tradipitant for the
        treatment of symptoms of gastroparesis was accepted for filing and is
        under review by the FDA with a PDUFA target action date of September 18,
        2024.
    --  The second Phase III study of tradipitant in the treatment of motion
        sickness is over 50% enrolled. In May 2023, Vanda previously announced
        positive results from its first Phase III study of tradipitant in the
        treatment of motion sickness. Vanda plans to pursue FDA approval upon
        completion of the clinical development program.

Early-Stage Programs

    --  In January 2024, Vanda announced that the FDA had approved the
        Investigational New Drug (IND) application to evaluate VCA-894A for the
        treatment of a patient with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, axonal, type 2S
        (CMT2S), an inherited peripheral neuropathy for which there is no
        available treatment.
    --  In January 2024, Vanda announced that the FDA had also approved the IND
        to evaluate VTR-297 for the treatment of onychomycosis, a fungal
        infection of the nail.

Other Legal Updates

    --  Vanda announced in January 2024 that the United States Court of Federal
        Claims denied in part the U.S. government's motion to dismiss Vanda's
        claims against the U.S. for the FDA's uncompensated taking of Vanda's
        trade secrets and confidential information, thereby allowing Vanda's
        lawsuit to proceed. Vanda is seeking compensation from the U.S. for the
        takings it contends occurred through the FDA's improper communication
        and disclosure of trade secrets and confidential information to certain
        generic drug manufacturers. Vanda now intends to engage in discovery to
        support its claims.

GAAP Financial Results

Net loss was $2.4 million in the fourth quarter of 2023 compared to net income of $6.9 million in the fourth quarter of 2022. Diluted net loss per share was $0.04 in the fourth quarter of 2023 compared to diluted net income per share of $0.12 in the fourth quarter of 2022.

Net income was $2.5 million for the full year 2023 compared to net income of $6.3 million for the full year 2022. Diluted net income per share was $0.04 for the full year 2023 compared to diluted net income per share of $0.11 for the full year 2022.

2024 Financial Guidance

Given uncertainties surrounding the U.S. market for HETLIOZ(®) for the treatment of Non-24 as a result of the ongoing HETLIOZ(®) patent litigation and the at-risk launch of generic versions of HETLIOZ(®), Vanda is unable to provide 2024 financial guidance at this time.

Conference Call

Vanda has scheduled a conference call for today, Wednesday, February 7, 2024, at 4:30 PM ET. During the call, Vanda's management will discuss the fourth quarter and full year 2023 financial results and other corporate activities. Investors can call 1-800-715-9871 (domestic) or 1-646-307-1963 (international) and use passcode number 8053170. A replay of the call will be available on Wednesday, February 7, 2024, beginning at 8:30 PM ET and will be accessible until Wednesday, February 14, 2024 at 11:59 PM ET. The replay call-in number is 1-800-770-2030 for domestic callers and 1-609-800-9909 for international callers. The passcode number is 8053170.

The conference call will be broadcast simultaneously on Vanda's website, www.vandapharma.com. Investors should click on the Investors tab and are advised to go to the website at least 15 minutes early to register, download, and install any necessary software or presentations. The call will also be archived on Vanda's website for a period of 30 days.

References

    1. Torres R, Czeisler EL, Chadwick SR, et al. Efficacy and safety of
       iloperidone in bipolar mania: a double-blind, placebo-controlled study. J
       Clin Psychiatry. https://doi.org/10.4088/JCP.23m14966
    2. Carlin, J. L., Polymeropoulos, C., Camilleri, M., Lembo, A., Fisher, M.,
       Kupersmith, C., Madonick, D., Moszczynski, P., Smieszek, S., Xiao, C.,
       Birznieks, G., & Polymeropoulos, M. H. (2024). The efficacy of
       tradipitant in patients with diabetic and idiopathic gastroparesis in
       phase III randomized placebo-controlled clinical trial. Clinical
       Gastroenterology and Hepatology.
       https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cgh.2024.01.005
    3. Carlin, J. L., Lieberman, V. R., Dahal, A., Keefe, M. S., Xiao, C.,
       Birznieks, G., Abell, T. L., Lembo, A., Parkman, H. P., & Polymeropoulos,
       M. H. (2021). Efficacy and Safety of Tradipitant in Patients with
       Diabetic and Idiopathic Gastroparesis in a Randomized, Placebo-Controlled
       Trial. Gastroenterology, 160(1), 76-87.e4.
       https://doi.org/10.1053/j.gastro.2020.07.029

About Vanda Pharmaceuticals Inc.

Vanda is a leading global biopharmaceutical company focused on the development and commercialization of innovative therapies to address high unmet medical needs and improve the lives of patients. For more on Vanda Pharmaceuticals Inc., please visit www.vandapharma.com and follow us on X @vandapharma.

CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS

Various statements in this press release, including, but not limited to, statements regarding the advancement of Vanda's clinical development pipeline and strengthening of its commercial presence, Vanda's plans for pursuit of FDA approval of HETLIOZ(®) in the treatments of insomnia and jet lag disorder, Fanapt(®) in the treatment of bipolar I in adults and tradipitant in the treatment of symptoms of gastroparesis and the treatment of motion sickness, Vanda's expectations regarding the timing of the FDA's decisions with respect to the sNDAs for HETLIOZ(®) and Fanapt(®) and the NDA for tradipitant, the potential for PONVORY(®) to treat a diverse group of inflammatory/autoimmune disorders, the USPTO's plans to issue the new PONVORY(®) patent, the anticipated life of the patent and Vanda's intentions to list the patent in the Orange Book are "forward-looking statements" under the securities laws. All statements other than statements of historical fact are statements that could be deemed forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are based upon current expectations and assumptions that involve risks, changes in circumstances and uncertainties. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those reflected in Vanda's forward-looking statements include, among others, Vanda's ability to complete the clinical development of the products in its pipeline and obtain regulatory approval and market acceptance of these products, Vanda's ability to obtain FDA approval of the sNDAs for HETLIOZ(®) and Fanapt(®) and the NDA for tradipitant, the FDA's ability to meet the PDUFA target action dates for the sNDAs for HETLIOZ(®) and Fanapt(®) and the NDA for tradipitant, the FDA's assessment of the sufficiency of the data packages included in Vanda's regulatory submissions for HETLIOZ(®), Fanapt(®) and tradipitant, Vanda's ability to complete the clinical program for tradipitant in the treatment of motion sickness, the results of any clinical trials conducted for PONVORY(®) in the treatment of other inflammatory/autoimmune disorders and Vanda's ability to obtain regulatory approval of PONVORY(®) for any such additional indications, the payment by Vanda to the USPTO of all fees required prior to the issuance of the new PONVORY(®) patent, the ultimate issuance of the patent by the USPTO and Vanda's ability to protect its intellectual property rights and defend the new PONVORY(®) patent against any attempt to invalidate it. Therefore, no assurance can be given that the results or developments anticipated by Vanda will be realized or, even if substantially realized, that they will have the expected consequences to, or effects on, Vanda. Forward-looking statements in this press release should be evaluated together with the various risks and uncertainties that affect Vanda's business and market, particularly those identified in the "Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements", "Risk Factors" and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" sections of Vanda's most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, as updated by Vanda's subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K and other filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, which are available at www.sec.gov.

All written and verbal forward-looking statements attributable to Vanda or any person acting on its behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements contained or referred to herein. Vanda cautions investors not to rely too heavily on the forward-looking statements Vanda makes or that are made on its behalf. The information in this press release is provided only as of the date of this press release, and Vanda undertakes no obligation, and specifically declines any obligation, to update or revise publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law.


                                                          
       
               VANDA PHARMACEUTICALS INC.

                                                       
     
         CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

                                                    
     
       
           (in thousands, except for share and per share amounts)

                                                            
       
              
                (unaudited)




                                                                                                              Three Months Ended                       Twelve Months Ended


                                                                                                December 31                      December 31  December 31                  December 31
                                                                                                       2023                              2022          2023                          2022



     Revenues:



     HETLIOZ
            (R)
             net product sales                                                $21,072                           $40,101      $100,167                      $159,655



     Fanapt
            (R)
             net product sales                                                  22,599                            24,381        90,873                        94,727



     PONVORY
            (R)
             net product sales                                                  1,600                                          1,600



     Total revenues                                                                                 45,271                            64,482       192,640                       254,382



     Operating expenses:



     Cost of goods sold excluding amortization                                                       3,460                             6,238        14,796                        24,282



     Research and development                                                                       24,339                            18,454        76,823                        85,770



     Selling, general and administrative                                                            23,613                            32,782       112,883                       136,485



     Intangible asset amortization                                                                     953                               379         2,090                         1,516



     Total operating expenses                                                                       52,365                            57,853       206,592                       248,053



     Income (loss) from operations                                                                 (7,094)                            6,629      (13,952)                        6,329



     Other income                                                                                    5,433                             2,984        20,291                         4,971



     Income (loss) before income taxes                                                             (1,661)                            9,613         6,339                        11,300



     Provision for income taxes                                                                        739                             2,752         3,830                         5,025



     Net income (loss)                                                                            $(2,400)                           $6,861        $2,509                        $6,275



     Net income (loss) per share, basic                                                            $(0.04)                            $0.12         $0.04                         $0.11



     Net income (loss) per share, diluted                                                          $(0.04)                            $0.12         $0.04                         $0.11



     Weighted average shares outstanding, basic                                                 57,532,309                        56,651,984    57,380,975                    56,461,877



     Weighted average shares outstanding, diluted                                               57,532,309                        57,188,551    57,557,911                    56,983,171


                                      
              
               VANDA PHARMACEUTICALS INC.

                                 
              
               CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

                                     
              
               
                  (in thousands)

                                      
              
               
                  (unaudited)




                                                                                              December 31 December 31
                                                                                                     2023         2022



     
                ASSETS



     Current assets:



     Cash and cash equivalents                                                                  $135,821     $135,029



     Marketable securities                                                                       252,443      331,830



     Accounts receivable, net                                                                     34,155       33,512



     Inventory                                                                                     1,357        1,194



     Prepaid expenses and other current assets                                                     9,170       17,727



     Total current assets                                                                        432,946      519,292



     Property and equipment, net                                                                   2,037        2,573



     Operating lease right-of-use assets                                                           7,103        8,400



     Intangible assets, net                                                                      121,369       18,565



     Deferred tax assets                                                                          75,000       74,039



     Non-current inventory and other                                                               9,985       11,378



     Total assets                                                                               $648,440     $634,247



     
                LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY



     Current liabilities:



     Accounts payable and accrued liabilities                                                    $38,460      $45,551



     Product revenue allowances                                                                   49,237       45,885



     Total current liabilities                                                                    87,697       91,436



     Operating lease non-current liabilities                                                       7,006        8,813



     Other non-current liabilities                                                                 8,827        6,800



     Total liabilities                                                                           103,530      107,049



     Stockholders' equity:



     Common stock                                                                                     58           57



     Additional paid-in capital                                                                  700,274      686,235



     Accumulated other comprehensive loss                                                           (30)     (1,193)



     Accumulated deficit                                                                       (155,392)   (157,901)



     Total stockholders' equity                                                                  544,910      527,198



     Total liabilities and stockholders' equity                                                 $648,440     $634,247

Corporate Contact:
Kevin Moran
Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
Vanda Pharmaceuticals Inc.
202-734-3400
pr@vandapharma.com

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SOURCE Vanda Pharmaceuticals Inc.