Cognizant Reports Fourth Quarter And Full Year 2020 Results

TEANECK, N.J., Feb. 3, 2021 /PRNewswire/ -- Cognizant (Nasdaq: CTSH), one of the world's leading professional services companies, today announced its fourth quarter and full year 2020 financial results.

"We accomplished a great deal in the past year whilst keeping our clients and our talented associates foremost in mind," said Brian Humphries, Chief Executive Officer. "Having strengthened our portfolio, and anticipating the exit of a large financial services engagement, we enter 2021 reinvigorated by our growing commercial momentum, investments in our future, and our vision to become the preeminent technology services partner to clients globally."


                   ($ in billions)                              
       
              Impact of the



                                   Revenue Y/Y %       Y/Y CC %   
            Anticipated Exit               
        Exit of Certain
                                                                         from a Customer                    Content Services
                                                                            Engagement




       Q4 2020                       $4.2       (2.3)             (3.0)
                                                    %                 %                      
      (250 bps)                      
     (120 bps)


        Full Year 2020               $16.7       (0.8)             (0.7)
                                                    %                 %                       
      (70 bps)                      
     (110 bps)

    ---


                                     Q4 2020 
            Impact of the                     Q4 2019        FY2020       
              Impact of the                    FY2019
                                               Anticipated Exit                                                         Anticipated Exit
                                               from a Customer                                                           from a Customer
                                                  Engagement                                                               Engagement




       GAAP operating margin           11.1                        
     (300 bps)                   14.6               12.7                    
     (80 bps)                 14.6
                                           %                                                        %                 %                                                 %




       Adjusted Operating Margin(1)    12.3                                                17.0               14.4                                        16.6
                                           %                                                  %                 %                                          %




       GAAP diluted EPS               $0.59                                    ($0.25)          $0.72              $2.57                               ($0.27)        $3.29




       Adjusted Diluted EPS(1)        $0.67                                               $1.07              $3.42                                       $3.99

    ---

Fourth Quarter 2020 Performance by Business Segment

Financial Services (31.2% of revenues) revenue decreased 11.1% year-over-year, or 11.4% in constant currency, driven by declines in both banking and insurance. Growth in regional banks and retail banking was offset by the anticipated exit from a customer engagement, which negatively impacted our revenues in this segment by 730 basis points.

Cognizant made an offer in the fourth quarter to settle and exit a large customer engagement in the financial services segment in Continental Europe. The offer includes, among other terms, a proposed one-time payment and forgiveness of certain receivables. As a result of this offer, in the fourth quarter of 2020, we recorded a reduction of revenue of $107 million and additional expenses of $33 million, primarily related to the impairment of long-lived assets.

Healthcare (30.3% of revenues) revenue grew 4.0% year-over-year, or 3.3% in constant currency, driven by growth in both healthcare and life sciences. Performance in healthcare improved, driven by strength in payer clients and software license sales. Within life sciences, strength in pharmaceutical clients was partially offset by weakness in medical device clients.

Products and Resources (22.7% of revenues) revenue decreased 1.6% year-over-year, or 2.4% in constant currency. The decline was driven by retail, consumer goods, travel and hospitality clients that were particularly adversely affected by the pandemic, partially offset by double-digit constant currency growth in manufacturing, logistics, energy and utilities.

Communications, Media and Technology (15.8% of revenues) revenue increased 4.6% year-over-year, or 3.4% in constant currency, including a negative 790 basis point impact from our exit of certain content-related services, driven by double-digit constant currency growth in both technology and communications and media, which benefited from our recent acquisitions.

"We made good progress on our transformation program, delivering on our cost optimization initiatives to fund our strategic growth priorities," said Jan Siegmund, Chief Financial Officer. "Another strong cash flow quarter supports our commitment to balanced capital allocation through an accelerated pace of acquisitions, continued share repurchases and today's announced dividend increase."

First Quarter and Full Year 2021 Outlook

The Company is providing the following guidance:

    --  First quarter revenue expected to be $4.34-$4.38 billion, or growth of
        2.8-3.8% (1.0-2.0% in CC). This assumes an estimated positive 180 basis
        points foreign exchange impact and a negative 85 basis points impact
        from the exit of certain content services
    --  Full year 2021 revenue expected to be $17.6-$18.1 billion, or growth of
        5.5-8.5% (4.0-7.0% in CC). This assumes an estimated positive 150 basis
        points foreign exchange impact and a negative 30 basis points impact
        from the exit of certain content services
    --  Full year 2021 Adjusted Operating Margin(2) 15.2-16.2%
    --  Full year 2021 Adjusted Diluted EPS(2) expected to be in the range of
        $3.90-$4.02

Return of Capital to Shareholders

In December 2020, as part of its ongoing balanced capital allocation strategy, the Company increased its share repurchase authorization by $2 billion. In February 2021, the Company declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.24 per share, a 9% increase, for shareholders of record on February 18, 2021. This dividend will be payable on February 26, 2021.

Conference Call

Cognizant will host a conference call on February 3, 2021, at 5:00 p.m. (Eastern) to discuss the Company's fourth quarter and full year 2020 results. To listen to the conference call, please dial (877) 810-9510 (domestically) or +1 (201) 493-6778 (internationally) and provide the following conference passcode: "Cognizant Call."

The conference call will also be available live on the Investor Relations section of the Cognizant website at http://investors.cognizant.com. An earnings supplement will also be available on the Cognizant website at the time of the conference call.

For those who cannot access the live broadcast, a replay will be available. To listen to the replay, please dial (877) 660-6853 (domestically) or (201) 612-7415 (internationally) and enter 13715007 from two hours after the end of the call until 11:59 p.m. (Eastern) on Wednesday, February 17, 2021. The replay will also be available at Cognizant's website www.cognizant.com for 60 days following the call.



              _____________


                            1 Free cash flow, constant currency
                             ("CC") revenue growth, Adjusted
                             Operating Margin and Adjusted Diluted
                             Earnings Per Share ("Adjusted Diluted
                             EPS") are not measures of financial
                             performance prepared in accordance with
                             GAAP. See "About Non-GAAP Financial
                             Measures and Performance Metrics" for
                             more information and, where applicable,
                             reconciliations to the most directly
                             comparable GAAP financial measures at
                             the end of this release.


                            (2)A full reconciliation of Adjusted
                             Operating Margin and Adjusted Diluted
                             EPS guidance to the corresponding GAAP
                             measure on a forward-looking basis
                             cannot be provided without unreasonable
                             efforts, as we are unable to provide
                             reconciling information with respect to
                             unusual items. See "About Non-GAAP
                             Financial Measures and Performance
                             Metrics" for more information and a
                             partial reconciliation at the end of
                             this release.

About Cognizant

Cognizant (Nasdaq-100: CTSH) is one of the world's leading professional services companies, transforming clients' business, operating and technology models for the digital era. Our unique industry-based, consultative approach helps clients envision, build and run more innovative and efficient businesses. Headquartered in the U.S., Cognizant is ranked 194 on the Fortune 500 and is consistently listed among the most admired companies in the world. Learn how Cognizant helps clients lead with digital at www.cognizant.com or follow us @Cognizant.

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release includes statements that may constitute forward-looking statements made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, the accuracy of which are necessarily subject to risks, uncertainties, and assumptions as to future events that may not prove to be accurate. These statements include, but are not limited to, express or implied forward-looking statements relating to our expectations regarding the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our business,

opportunities in the marketplace, our cost structure, investment in and growth of our business, our realignment plans, the impact of the 2020 Fit for Growth Plan, the likelihood and potential terms of any settlement of and exit from our referenced large customer engagement in the financial services segment, our and our clients' shift to digital solutions and services and our anticipated financial performance. These statements are neither promises nor guarantees, but are subject to a variety of risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond our control, which could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated in these forward-looking statements. Existing and prospective investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied include general economic conditions, legal, reputational and financial risks resulting from cyberattacks, the impact of and effectiveness of business continuity plans during the COVID-19 pandemic, changes in the regulatory environment, including with respect to immigration and taxes, and the other factors discussed in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, as updated by our most recent Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, and other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Cognizant undertakes no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise, except as may be required under applicable securities law.

About Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Performance Metrics

To supplement our financial results presented in accordance with GAAP, this press release includes references to the following measures defined by the Securities and Exchange Commission as non-GAAP financial measures: Adjusted Income From Operations, Adjusted Operating Margin, Adjusted Diluted EPS, free cash flow, net cash and constant currency revenue growth. These non-GAAP financial measures are not based on any comprehensive set of accounting rules or principles and should not be considered a substitute for, or superior to, financial measures calculated in accordance with GAAP, and may be different from non-GAAP financial measures used by other companies. In addition, these non-GAAP financial measures should be read in conjunction with our financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP. The reconciliations of our non-GAAP financial measures to the corresponding GAAP measures should be carefully evaluated.

Our non-GAAP financial measures, Adjusted Operating Margin, Adjusted Income From Operations and Adjusted Diluted EPS exclude unusual items. Additionally, Adjusted Diluted EPS excludes net non-operating foreign currency exchange gains or losses and the tax impact of all the applicable adjustments. The income tax impact of each item is calculated by applying the statutory rate and local tax regulations in the jurisdiction in which the item was incurred. Free cash flow is defined as cash flows from operating activities net of purchases of property and equipment. Net cash is defined as cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments less short-term and long-term debt. Constant currency revenue growth is defined as revenues for a given period restated at the comparative period's foreign currency exchange rates measured against the comparative period's reported revenues.

Management believes providing investors with an operating view consistent with how we manage the Company provides enhanced transparency into our operating results. For our internal management reporting and budgeting purposes, we use various GAAP and non-GAAP financial measures for financial and operational decision-making, to evaluate period-to-period comparisons, to determine portions of the compensation for our executive officers and for making comparisons of our operating results to those of our competitors. Therefore, it is our belief that the use of non-GAAP financial measures excluding certain costs provides a meaningful supplemental measure for investors to evaluate our financial performance. Accordingly, we believe that the presentation of our non-GAAP measures, when read in conjunction with our reported GAAP results, can provide useful supplemental information to our management and investors regarding financial and business trends relating to our financial condition and results of operations.

A limitation of using non-GAAP financial measures versus financial measures calculated in accordance with GAAP is that non-GAAP financial measures do not reflect all of the amounts associated with our operating results as determined in accordance with GAAP and may exclude costs that are recurring such as our net non-operating foreign currency exchange gains or losses. In addition, other companies may calculate non-GAAP financial measures differently than us, thereby limiting the usefulness of these non-GAAP financial measures as a comparative tool. We compensate for these limitations by providing specific information regarding the GAAP amounts excluded from our non-GAAP financial measures to allow investors to evaluate such non-GAAP financial measures.

Bookings are defined as total contract value (or TCV) of new contracts, including new contract sales as well as renewals and expansions of existing contracts. Bookings can vary significantly quarter to quarter depending in part on the timing of the signing of a small number of large contracts. Measuring bookings involves the use of estimates and judgments and there are no third-party standards or requirements governing the calculation of bookings. The extent and timing of conversion of bookings to revenues may be impacted by, among other factors, the types of services and solutions sold, contract duration, the pace of client spending, actual volumes of services delivered as compared to the volumes anticipated at the time of sale, and contract modifications, including terminations, over the lifetime of a contract. The majority of our contracts are terminable by the client on short notice often without penalty, and some without notice. We do not update our bookings for material subsequent terminations or reductions related to bookings originally recorded in prior year periods or foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations. Information regarding our bookings is not comparable to, nor should it be substituted for, an analysis of our reported revenues. However, management believes that it is a key indicator of potential future revenues and provides a useful indicator of the volume of our business over time.



     Investor Relations Contact:                 
     Media Contact:



     Katie Royce                                 
     Jeff DeMarrais



     Global Head of Investor Relations           
     VP, Corporate Communications



     201-679-2739                                
     475-223-2298



     Katie.Royce@cognizant.com                   
     Jeff.DeMarrais@cognizant.com




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             COGNIZANT TECHNOLOGY SOLUTIONS CORPORATION


                                                                                         
         
             CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS


                                                                                                 
           
                (Unaudited)


                                                                                           
           (in millions, except per share data)




                                                                                                                                 Three Months Ended                           Twelve Months Ended
                                                                                                               
                December 31,                    
               December 31,

                                                                                                                                                                      ---

                                                                                                               2020                             2019        2020                            2019

                                                                                                                                                                                          ---


              Revenues                                                                                               $
              4,184                          $
              4,284                $
        16,652  $
       16,783



              Operating expenses:



              Cost of revenues (exclusive of depreciation and amortization expense                           2,662                                   2,749                              10,671          10,634
      shown separately below)



              Selling, general and administrative expenses                                                     874                                     676                               3,100           2,972



              Restructuring charges                                                                             38                                     101                                 215             217



              Depreciation and amortization expense                                                            145                                     132                                 552             507




              Income from operations                                                                           465                                     626                               2,114           2,453




              Other income (expense), net:



              Interest income                                                                                   14                                      40                                 119             176



              Interest expense                                                                                 (3)                                    (6)                               (24)           (26)



              Foreign currency exchange gains (losses), net                                                   (11)                                   (36)                              (116)           (65)



              Other, net                                                                                         2                                       2                                   3               5




              Total other income (expense), net                                                                  2                                                                       (18)             90




              Income before provision for income taxes                                                         467                                     626                               2,096           2,543



              Provision for income taxes                                                                     (152)                                  (174)                              (704)          (643)



              Income (loss) from equity method investment                                                        1                                    (57)                                              (58)




              Net income                                                                                               $
              316                            $
              395                 $
        1,392   $
       1,842




              Basic earnings per share                                                                                $
              0.59                           $
              0.72                  $
        2.58    $
       3.30




              Diluted earnings per share                                                                              $
              0.59                           $
              0.72                  $
        2.57    $
       3.29




              Weighted average number of common shares outstanding - Basic                                     533                                     548                                 540             559



              Dilutive effect of shares issuable under stock-based compensation plans                            1                                                                          1               1




              Weighted average number of common shares outstanding - Diluted                                   534                                     548                                 541             560


                                                                                                                                  
              
           COGNIZANT TECHNOLOGY SOLUTIONS CORPORATION


                                                                                                                                
              
           CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION


                                                                                                                                                 
         
                (Unaudited)


                                                                                                                                             
         (in millions, except par values)




                                                                                                                                                                                                 December 31,              December 31,
                                                                                                                                                                                                         2020                       2019

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ---

                                                                                                           
       
                Assets



           Current assets:



           Cash and cash equivalents                                                                                                                                                                          $
        2,680                       $
        2,645



           Short-term investments                                                                                                                                                                         44                               779



           Trade accounts receivable, net                                                                                                                                                              3,087                             3,256



           Other current assets                                                                                                                                                                        1,040                               931




           Total current assets                                                                                                                                                                        6,851                             7,611



           Property and equipment, net                                                                                                                                                                 1,251                             1,309



           Operating lease assets, net                                                                                                                                                                 1,013                               926



           Goodwill                                                                                                                                                                                    5,031                             3,979



           Intangible assets, net                                                                                                                                                                      1,046                             1,041



           Deferred income tax assets, net                                                                                                                                                               445                               585



           Long-term investments                                                                                                                                                                         440                                17



           Other noncurrent assets                                                                                                                                                                       846                               736




           Total assets                                                                                                                                                                                      $
        16,923                      $
        16,204



                                                                                              
              
       Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity



           Current liabilities:



           Accounts payable                                                                                                                                                                                     $
        389                         $
        239



           Deferred revenue                                                                                                                                                                              383                               313



           Short-term debt                                                                                                                                                                                38                                38



           Operating lease liabilities                                                                                                                                                                   211                               202



           Accrued expenses and other current liabilities                                                                                                                                              2,519                             2,191




           Total current liabilities                                                                                                                                                                   3,540                             2,983



           Deferred revenue, noncurrent                                                                                                                                                                   36                                23



           Operating lease liabilities, noncurrent                                                                                                                                                       846                               745



           Deferred income tax liabilities, net                                                                                                                                                          206                                35



           Long-term debt                                                                                                                                                                                663                               700



           Long-term income taxes payable                                                                                                                                                                428                               478



           Other noncurrent liabilities                                                                                                                                                                  368                               218




           Total liabilities                                                                                                                                                                           6,087                             5,182




           Stockholders' equity:



           Preferred stock, $0.10 par value, 15 shares authorized, none issued                                                                                                                             -



           Class A common stock, $0.01 par value, 1,000 shares authorized, 530 and 548 shares issued and                                                                                                   5                                 5
      outstanding as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively



           Additional paid-in capital                                                                                                                                                                     32                                33



           Retained earnings                                                                                                                                                                          10,689                            11,022



           Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)                                                                                                                                                 110                              (38)




           Total stockholders' equity                                                                                                                                                                 10,836                            11,022




           Total liabilities and stockholders' equity                                                                                                                                                        $
        16,923                      $
        16,204


                                                                   
             
                COGNIZANT TECHNOLOGY SOLUTIONS CORPORATION


                                                                 
             
                Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Financial Measures


                                                                                 
              
                (Unaudited)


                                                                      
              (dollars in millions, except per share amounts)




                                                                                         Three Months Ended                                      Twelve Months Ended          Guidance
                                                                       
                December 31,                            
               December 31,

                                                                                                                                                                         ---

                                                                       2020                             2019                      2020                            2019           Full Year 2021

                                                                                                                                                                              ---


           GAAP income from operations                                        $
              465                                          $
              626                $
           2,114                  $
              2,453



           Realignment charges(a)                                        2                                           53                                           42              169



           2020 Fit for Growth Plan restructuring charges(b)            36                                           48                                          173               48



           COVID-19 charges(c)                                          13                                                                                       65



           Incremental accrual related to the India Defined              -                                                                                                     117
      Contribution Obligation(d)



           Adjusted Income From Operations                                    $
              516                                          $
              727                $
           2,394                  $
              2,787






           GAAP operating margin                                      11.1                                         14.6                                         12.7             14.6
                                                                          %                                           %                                           %               %



           Realignment charges                                           -                                         1.3                                          0.3              1.0



           2020 Fit for Growth Plan restructuring charges              0.9                                          1.1                                          1.0              0.3



           COVID-19 charges                                            0.3                                                                                      0.4



           Incremental accrual related to the India Defined              -                                                                                                     0.7               
            (d)
      Contribution Obligation




           Adjusted Operating Margin                                  12.3                                         17.0                                         14.4             16.6
                                                                          %                                           %                                           %               %                   15.2% - 16.2%






           GAAP diluted earnings per share                                   $
              0.59                                         $
              0.72                 $
           2.57                   $
              3.29



           Effect of above adjustments to income from                 0.10                                         0.18                                         0.52             0.60              
             (d)
      operations, pre-tax



           Non-operating foreign currency exchange (gains)            0.02                                         0.08                                         0.22             0.11              
             (e)
      losses, pre-tax(e)



           Tax effect of above adjustments(f)                       (0.04)                                      (0.05)                                      (0.15)          (0.15)             
          (d),(e)



           Tax on Accumulated Indian Earnings(g)                         -                                                                                    0.26



           Effect of the equity method investment impairment(h)          -                                        0.10                                                         0.10



           Effect of the India Tax Law(i)                                -                                        0.04                                                         0.04




           Adjusted Diluted Earnings Per Share                               $
              0.67                                         $
              1.07                 $
           3.42                   $
              3.99 
     $3.90 - $4.02


                                           Notes:

    ---



               (a)               Realignment charges include:

                                                    Three Months Ended                        Twelve Months Ended
                                  
          December 31,                     December 31,



                                    2020                        2019               2020              2019



                                  
        
                (in millions)


     
     Employee separation costs  
        $                                                $
     4                      
     $          $
      64


     
     Executive transition costs                                                                                        22


     
     Employee retention costs                                        27                            15                    45


     
     Professional fees               2                                22                            27                    38



     
     Total realignment charges           $
              2                                $
     53                         $
       42   $
      169



                                Executive transition costs are
                                  costs associated with our CEO
                                  transition and the departure of
                                  our President in 2019. The total
                                  costs related to the realignment
                                  program are reported in
                                  "Restructuring charges" in our
                                  consolidated statement of
                                  operations. We do not expect to
                                  incur additional costs related to
                                  this plan.




               (b)               2020 Fit for Growth Plan
                                  restructuring charges include:

                                                               Three Months Ended                    Twelve Months Ended
                                             
             December 31,                  December 31,


                                               2020                     2019          2020                2019



                                                               (in millions)


     
     Employee separation costs                    $
             24                           $
        45                     $
     127  $
     45


     
     Employee retention costs                                                   2                        5                  2


     
     Facility exit costs and other charges     12                                1                       41                  1



     
     Total 2020 Fit For Growth charges            $
             36                           $
        48                     $
     173  $
     48



         These charges include $3 million and $23 million for the
          three months and the year ended December 31, 2020,
          respectively, of costs incurred related to our exit
          from certain content-related services as compared to
          $5 million for both the three months and the year ended
          December 31, 2019. The total costs related to the 2020
          Fit for Growth Plan are reported in "Restructuring
          charges" in our consolidated statements of operations.
          We do not expect to incur additional costs related to
          this plan.




     (c) During 2020, we incurred costs in response to the COVID-
          19 pandemic, including a one-time bonus to our
          employees at the designation of associate and below in
          both India and the Philippines, certain costs to enable
          our employees to work remotely, and provide medical
          staff and extra cleaning services for our facilities.
          Most of the costs related to the pandemic are reported
          in "Cost of revenues" in our consolidated statement of
          operations.




     (d) During the first quarter of 2019, a ruling of the
          Supreme Court of India interpreting certain statutory
          defined contribution obligations of employees and
          employers (the "India Defined Contribution Obligation")
          altered historical understandings of such obligations,
          extending them to cover additional portions of the
          employee's income. As a result, the ongoing
          contributions of our affected employees and the Company
          have increased. In the first quarter of 2019, we
          accrued $117 million with respect to prior periods,
          assuming retroactive application of the Supreme Court's
          ruling. There is significant uncertainty as to how the
          liability should be calculated as it is impacted by
          multiple variables, including the period of assessment,
          the application with respect to certain current and
          former employees and whether interest and penalties may
          be assessed. Since the ruling, a variety of trade
          associations and industry groups have advocated to the
          Indian government, highlighting the harm to the
          information technology sector, other industries and job
          growth in India that would result from a retroactive
          application of the ruling. It is possible that the
          Indian government will review the matter and there is a
          substantial question as to whether the Indian
          government will apply the Supreme Court's ruling on a
          retroactive basis. As such, the ultimate amount of our
          obligation may be materially different from the amount
          accrued. The incremental accrual related to the India
          Defined Contribution Obligation is reported in
          "Selling, general and administrative expenses" in our
          consolidated statement of operations.




     (e) Non-operating foreign currency exchange gains and
          losses, inclusive of gains and losses on related
          foreign exchange forward contracts not designated as
          hedging instruments for accounting purposes, are
          reported in "Foreign currency exchange gains (losses),
          net" in our consolidated statements of operations. Non-
          operating foreign currency exchange gains and losses
          are subject to high variability and low visibility and
          therefore cannot be provided on a forward-looking
          basis without unreasonable efforts.




     (f) Presented below are the tax impacts of each of our non-
          GAAP adjustments to pre-tax income:

                                                                                               Three Months Ended                      Twelve Months Ended
                                                                                
            December 31,                December 31,



                                                                                 2020                     2019       2020                        2019



                                                                                               (in millions)                      (in millions)


     
     Non-GAAP income tax benefit (expense) related to:


     
     Realignment charges                                                            $
            1                          $
            13                    $
       11  $
     43


     
     2020 Fit For Growth plan restructuring charges                               9                             13                              45             13


     
     COVID-19 charges                                                             3                                                            17


     
     Incremental accrual related to the India Defined Contribution Obligation                                                                               31


     
     Foreign currency exchange gains and losses                                   9                                                             6            (1)



                                 The effective tax rate related to
                                  each of our non-GAAP adjustments
                                  varies depending on the
                                  jurisdictions in which such income
                                  and expenses are generated and the
                                  statutory rates applicable in
                                  those jurisdictions.




               (g)               During the third quarter of 2020,
                                  after a thorough analysis of the
                                  impact of several changes in tax
                                  law on the cost of earnings
                                  repatriation and considering our
                                  strategic decision to increase our
                                  investments to accelerate growth
                                  in various international markets
                                  and expand our global delivery
                                  footprint, we reversed our
                                  indefinite reinvestment assertion
                                  on Indian earnings accumulated in
                                  prior years and recorded a $140
                                  million Tax on Accumulated Indian
                                  Earnings. The recorded income tax
                                  expense reflects the India
                                  withholding tax on unrepatriated
                                  Indian earnings, which were $5.2
                                  billion as of December 31, 2019,
                                  net of applicable U.S. foreign tax
                                  credits.




               (h)               During the fourth quarter of 2019,
                                  we determined that the carrying
                                  value of one of our equity method
                                  investments exceeded its fair
                                  value and therefore recorded an
                                  impairment charge of $57 million
                                  within the caption "Income (loss)
                                  from equity method investments" in
                                  our consolidated statement of
                                  operations.




               (i)               During the fourth quarter of 2019,
                                  the Government of India enacted a
                                  new tax regime ("India Tax Law")
                                  effective retroactively to April
                                  2019 that enables domestic
                                  companies to elect to be taxed at
                                  a lower income tax rate of 25.17%,
                                  as compared to the current income
                                  tax rate of 34.94%. Once a company
                                  elects into the lower income tax
                                  rate, a company may not benefit
                                  from any tax holidays associated
                                  with Special Economic Zones and
                                  certain other tax incentives,
                                  including Minimum Alternative Tax
                                  credit carryforwards, and may not
                                  reverse its election. As a result
                                  of the enactment of the India Tax
                                  Law, we recorded a one-time net
                                  income tax expense of $21 million
                                  due to the revaluation to the
                                  lower income tax rate of our India
                                  net deferred income tax assets
                                  that we expected to reverse after
                                  we expected to elect into the new
                                  tax regime.



             
              Reconciliations of net cash


                    
              (in millions)




                                                    December 31, 2020              December 31, 2019



     
     Cash and cash equivalents                                      $
     2,680                    $
     2,645


     
     Short-term investments(a)                                   44          779


     
     Less:


     
     Short-term debt                                             38           38


     
     Long-term debt                                             663          700



     
     Net cash                                                       $
     2,023                    $
     2,686




              
                
                  Notes:

    ---



               (a)               As of December 31, 2019, $414
                                  million in restricted time
                                  deposits were classified as short-
                                  term investments. As of December
                                  31, 2020, the restricted deposits
                                  in the amount of $405 million were
                                  classified as long-term
                                  investments and therefore were not
                                  included in net cash as of that
                                  date.




               The above tables serve to reconcile the Non-
                GAAP financial measures to the most directly
                comparable GAAP measures. Refer to the "About
                Non-GAAP Financial Measures" section of our
                press release for further information on the
                use of these Non-GAAP measures.


                                                     
           
              COGNIZANT TECHNOLOGY SOLUTIONS CORPORATION


                                                     
           
              Revenue by Business Segment and Geography


                                                               
              
                (Unaudited)


                                                                 
              (dollars in millions)




                                                                                 
              
                Three Months Ended December 31, 2020



                                                                                                                                                        Year over Year



                                               
     
         $                                            % of total                                % Change                                Constant
                                                                                                                                                                              Currency     %
                                                                                                                                                                       Change (a)

                                                                                                                                                                                           ---


     
                Revenues by Segment:



     Financial Services (b)                              $
           1,305                                                                           31.2
                                                                                                                                                                                                      %                %
                                                                                                                                                     %                                           (11.1)           (11.4)



     Healthcare                                   1,270                                                               30.3
                                                                                                                                                                                             %                 %
                                                                                                                         %                                                                 4.0                3.3



     Products and Resources                         948                                                               22.7                                                                (1.6)
                                                                                                                                                                                                               %
                                                                                                                         %                                                                   %             (2.4)



     Communications, Media and Technology (c)       661                                                               15.8
                                                                                                                                                                                             %                 %
                                                                                                                         %                                                                 4.6                3.4




     Total Revenues                                      $
           4,184                                                                                                                  (2.3)
                                                                                                                                                                                                               %
                                                                                                                                                                                             %             (3.0)




     
                Revenues by Geography:



     North America                                       $
           3,206                                                                           76.6                                             (1.1)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       %
                                                                                                                                                     %                                                %            (1.1)




     United Kingdom                                 339                                                                8.1
                                                                                                                                                                                             %                 %
                                                                                                                         %                                                                 0.6              (2.3)



     Continental Europe (b)                         360                                                                8.6
                                                                                                                                                                                             %                 %
                                                                                                                         %                                                              (16.1)            (20.7)




     Europe - Total                                 699                                                               16.7                                                                (8.7)
                                                                                                                                                                                                               %
                                                                                                                         %                                                                   %            (12.6)




     Rest of World                                  279                                                                6.7
                                                                                                                                                                                             %                 %
                                                                                                                         %                                                                 0.7                1.4




     Total Revenues                                      $
           4,184                                                                                                                  (2.3)
                                                                                                                                                                                                               %
                                                                                                                                                                                             %             (3.0)





                                                                                
              
                Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2020



                                                                                                                                                        Year over Year



                                               
     
         $                                            % of total                                % Change                                Constant
                                                                                                                                                                              Currency     %
                                                                                                                                                                       Change (a)

                                                                                                                                                                                           ---


     
                Revenues by Segment:



     Financial Services (b)                              $
           5,621                                                                           33.8                                             (4.2)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       %
                                                                                                                                                     %                                                %            (4.0)



     Healthcare                                   4,852                                                               29.1
                                                                                                                                                                                             %                 %
                                                                                                                         %                                                                 3.3                3.1



     Products and Resources                       3,696                                                               22.2                                                                (2.0)
                                                                                                                                                                                                               %
                                                                                                                         %                                                                   %             (1.7)



     Communications, Media and Technology (c)     2,483                                                               14.9
                                                                                                                                                                                             %                 %
                                                                                                                         %                                                                 1.4                1.6




     Total Revenues                                     $
           16,652                                                                                                                  (0.8)
                                                                                                                                                                                                               %
                                                                                                                                                                                             %             (0.7)




     
                Revenues by Geography:



     North America                                      $
           12,581                                                                           75.6                                             (1.1)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       %
                                                                                                                                                     %                                                %            (1.1)




     United Kingdom                               1,335                                                                8.0
                                                                                                                                                                                             %                 %
                                                                                                                         %                                                                 1.7                1.0



     Continental Europe  (b)                      1,653                                                                9.9                                                                (2.2)
                                                                                                                                                                                                               %
                                                                                                                         %                                                                   %             (3.3)




     Europe - Total                               2,988                                                               17.9                                                                (0.5)
                                                                                                                                                                                                               %
                                                                                                                         %                                                                   %             (1.4)




     Rest of World                                1,083                                                                6.5
                                                                                                                                                                                             %                 %
                                                                                                                         %                                                                 2.8                6.4




     Total Revenues                                     $
           16,652                                                                                                                  (0.8)
                                                                                                                                                                                                               %
                                                                                                                                                                                             %             (0.7)



              
                
                  Notes:

    ---



               (a)               Constant currency revenue growth is not a
                                  measure of financial performance prepared
                                  in accordance with GAAP. See "About Non-
                                  GAAP Financial Measures and Performance
                                  Metrics" for more information.




               (b)               The anticipated exit from a customer
                                  engagement in the Financial Services
                                  segment in Continental Europe negatively
                                  impacted our revenues by $107 million and
                                  $118 million for the quarter and year
                                  ended December 31, 2020, respectively.
                                  The impact on Financial Services revenue
                                  growth was 730 basis points and 200 basis
                                  points for the quarter and year ended
                                  December 31, 2020, respectively. The
                                  impact on Continental Europe revenue
                                  growth was 2,490 basis points and 700
                                  basis points for the quarter and year
                                  ended December 31, 2020, respectively.




               (c)               Revenues in our Communications, Media and
                                  Technology segment were negatively
                                  impacted by $50 million, or 790 basis
                                  points of growth, for the quarter ended
                                  December 31, 2020 and $178 million, or
                                  730 basis points of growth, for the year
                                  ended December 31, 2020 by our exit of
                                  certain content-related services.


                                                                                  
       
          COGNIZANT TECHNOLOGY SOLUTIONS CORPORATION


                                                                                
       
         CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS


                                                                                        
          
                (Unaudited)


                                                                                          
              (in millions)




                                                                                                                      Three Months Ended                          Twelve Months Ended
                                                                                                    
                December 31,                    
           December 31,

                                                                                                                                                        ---

                                                                                                    2020                             2019          2020                            2019

                                                                                                                                                                                 ---


           Cash flows from operating activities:



           Net income                                                                                       $
              316                              $
              395               $
         1,392  $
     1,842



           Adjustments for non-cash income and expenses                                             108                                     155                                 1,094            556



           Changes in assets and liabilities                                                        474                                     388                                   813            101




           Net cash provided by operating activities                                                898                                     938                                 3,299          2,499




           Cash flows from investing activities:



           Purchases of property and equipment                                                     (89)                                   (93)                                (398)         (392)



           Net sales (purchases) of investments                                                      94                                    (43)                                  283          2,597



           Payments for business combinations, net of cash acquired                                (54)                                  (239)                              (1,123)         (617)




           Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities                                     (49)                                  (375)                              (1,238)         1,588




           Cash flows from financing activities:



           Repurchases of common stock                                                            (788)                                  (163)                              (1,621)       (2,247)



           Repayment of term loan borrowings and finance lease and earnout                         (13)                                   (12)                                 (50)          (28)
      obligations



           Net change in notes outstanding under the revolving credit facility                  (1,740)



           Dividends paid                                                                         (118)                                  (110)                                (480)         (453)



           Issuance of common stock under stock-based compensation plans                             33                                      32                                   142            159




           Net cash (used in) financing activities                                              (2,626)                                  (253)                              (2,009)       (2,569)




           Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents                              21                                     (8)                                 (17)          (34)




           (Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents                                     (1,756)                                    302                                    35          1,484



           Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period                                         4,436                                   2,343                                 2,645          1,161




           Cash and cash equivalents, end of period                                                       $
              2,680                            $
              2,645               $
         2,680  $
     2,645


                                                                                                    
     
       SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION


                                                                                                        
         (in millions)




                                                                                                                                                          Three Months Ended




     
                Stock Repurchases under Board of Directors' authorized stock repurchase program:                                          December 31, 2020                         December 31, 2019




     Number of shares repurchased                                                                                                                         9.6                     2.5





     Remaining authorized balance                                                                                                                                       $
      2,815


                                                
     
            Reconciliation of Free Cash Flow Non-GAAP Financial Measure


                                                                 
              (in millions)




                                                                 Three Months Ended                                       Twelve Months Ended
                                                   
            December 31,                          
                December 31,

                                                                                                             ---

                                                   2020                       2019                      2020                           2019

                                                                                                                                     ---


     Net cash provided by operating activities         $
            898                                         $
              938                 $
       3,299 $
     2,499



     Purchases of property and equipment          (89)                                  (93)                                      (398)         (392)




     Free cash flow                                    $
            809                                         $
              845                 $
       2,901 $
     2,107

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SOURCE Cognizant