Harmonic Announces Third Quarter 2024 Results

Record revenue with Broadband revenue up 92% year over year

Video returned to profitability with greater than 10% Adjusted EBITDA margin

SAN JOSE, Calif., Oct. 28, 2024 /PRNewswire/ -- Harmonic Inc. (NASDAQ: HLIT) today announced its unaudited results for the third quarter of 2024.

"Our third quarter results demonstrated strong execution as we achieved record total company revenue and Adjusted EBITDA, with both broadband and video revenue exceeding expectations," said Nimrod Ben-Natan, president and chief executive officer of Harmonic. "This strong quarterly performance coupled with our market leading technology solutions leaves us well-positioned for further future growth."

Q3 Financial and Business Highlights

Financial

    --  Revenue: $195.8 million, up 54% compared to $127.2 million in the prior
        year period
        --  Broadband segment revenue: $145.3 million, compared to $75.8 million
            in the prior year period
        --  Video segment revenue: $50.4 million, compared to $51.4 million in
            the prior year period
    --  Gross margin: GAAP 53.5% and non-GAAP 53.7%, both higher compared to
        GAAP 48.5% and non-GAAP 49.5% in the prior year period
        --  Broadband segment non-GAAP gross margin: 48.3% compared to 44.5% in
            the prior year period
        --  Video segment non-GAAP gross margin: 69.0% compared to 56.9% in the
            prior year period
    --  Operating income (loss): GAAP income $35.4 million and non-GAAP income
        $44.5 million, compared to GAAP loss $8.6 million and non-GAAP income
        $0.1 million in the prior year period
    --  Net income (loss): GAAP net income $21.7 million and non-GAAP net income
        of $29.9 million, compared to GAAP net loss $6.5 million and non-GAAP
        net income $0.0 million in the prior year period
    --  Non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA: $43.4 million income compared to $3.5 million
        income in the prior year period
    --  Net income (loss) per share: GAAP net income per share of $0.19 and
        non-GAAP net income per share of $0.26, compared to GAAP net loss per
        share of $0.06 and non-GAAP net income per share of $0.00 in the prior
        year period
    --  Backlog and deferred revenue of $584.7 million
    --  Cash: $58.2 million, compared to $75.6 million in the prior year period

Business

    --  Commercially deployed our cOS(TM) solution with 121 customers, serving
        32.0 million cable modems
    --  Comcast and Harmonic demonstrated the industry's first Unified DOCSIS
        4.0 and fiber solution at SCTE TechExpo24, with Unified DOCSIS 4.0
        technology now available for all MSOs
    --  Increased Broadband customer diversification with 7 new customer wins,
        including Bluepeak Fiber and Tribal Ready selecting Harmonic's cOS
        broadband platform
    --  Further progress on Video sales pipeline of larger Appliance and Tier 1
        SaaS opportunities

Select Financial Information


                                                                  
     
     GAAP                                                            
     
     Non-GAAP


                              Key Financial Results       Q3 2024       Q2 2024         Q3 2023                            Q3 2024            Q2 2024                        Q3 2023


                                                                                 
     
     (Unaudited, in millions, except per share data)



     Net revenue                                          $195.8         $138.7           $127.2                          
            *         
            *                             
         *



     Net income (loss)                                     $21.7        $(12.5)          $(6.5)                              $29.9                $9.3               
            $           -



     Net income (loss) per share                           $0.19        $(0.11)         $(0.06)                              $0.26               $0.08                                $0.00





     
              
                Other Financial Information Q3 2024       Q2 2024         Q3 2023


                                                                                                                                                         (Unaudited, in millions)



     Adjusted EBITDA for the quarter (1)                   $43.4          $16.1             $3.5



     Bookings for the quarter                             $171.4          $72.4            $96.3



     Backlog and deferred revenue as of quarter end       $584.7         $613.1           $627.2



     Cash and cash equivalents as of quarter end           $58.2          $45.9            $75.6




     (1) Adjusted EBITDA is a Non-GAAP financial measure. Refer to "Preliminary Net Income (loss) to Consolidated Segment Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation" below for a reconciliation to net income (loss), the most comparable GAAP measure.



     * Not applicable

Explanations regarding our use of non-GAAP financial measures and related definitions, and reconciliations of our GAAP and Non-GAAP measures, are provided in the sections below entitled "Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" and "GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations".

Financial Guidance


                                                                           
      
     Q4 2024 GAAP Financial Guidance



              (Unaudited, in millions, except                
     
       Low                                         
              
     High
    percentages and per share data)


                                              Broadband Video     Total GAAP             Broadband                Video           Total GAAP



              Net revenue                               $160             $45                   $205                  $170                   $50          $220


    Gross margin %                                                                        55.4 %                                                 56.7 %



              Gross profit                                                                   $114                                                    $125



              
                Tax rate                                                          26 %                                                   26 %



              Net income                                                                      $30                                                     $36



              Net income per share                                                          $0.26                                                   $0.31



              
                Shares (1)                                                       117.8                                                   117.8




     (1) Diluted shares assumes stock price at $13.34 (Q3 2024 average price).


                                                                            
     
     2024 GAAP Financial Guidance



              (Unaudited, in millions, except                
     
       Low                                      
              
     High
    percentages and per share data)


                                              Broadband Video     Total GAAP            Broadband              Video           Total GAAP



              Net revenue  (1)                          $477            $184                  $662                $487                  $189          $677


    Gross margin %                                                                       53.6 %                                               54.0 %



              Gross profit                                                                  $354                                                  $366



              
                Tax rate                                                         26 %                                                 26 %



              Net income                                                                     $31                                                   $37



              Net income per share                                                         $0.27                                                 $0.32



              
                Shares (2)                                                      117.5                                                 117.5




     (1) Components may not sum to total due to rounding.



     (2) Diluted shares assumes stock price at $13.34 (Q3 2024 average price).


                                                                     
           
       Q4 2024 Non-GAAP Financial Guidance
     (1)



              (Unaudited, in millions, except                   
     
         Low                                              
             
       High
    percentages and per share data)


                                              Broadband    Video          Total                        Broadband               Video            Total


    Gross margin %                                      53.0 %         64.0 %                           55.4 %              54.0 %           66.0 %       56.7 %



              Gross profit                                  $85             $29                              $114                  $92               $33          $125



              Adjusted EBITDA(2)                            $54              $2                               $55                  $59                $5           $64



              
                Tax rate                                                                        21 %                                              21 %



              Net income per share                                                                        $0.33                                              $0.39



              
                Shares (3)                                                                     117.8                                              117.8




     (1) Refer to "Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" and "GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations on Financial Guidance" below. Components may not sum to total due to rounding.



     (2) Refer to "Net Income to Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation on Financial Guidance" below for a reconciliation to net income, the most comparable GAAP measure.



     (3) Diluted shares assumes stock price at $13.34 (Q3 2024 average price).


                                                                     
            
      2024 Non-GAAP Financial Guidance
     (1)



              (Unaudited, in millions, except                   
     
         Low                                           
             
       High
    percentages and per share data)


                                              Broadband    Video          Total                      Broadband              Video            Total


    Gross margin %                                      49.6 %         64.9 %                         53.9 %             50.0 %           65.4 %       54.3 %



              Gross profit                                 $237            $120                            $356                $244              $124          $368



              Adjusted EBITDA(2)                           $118              $1                            $119                $123                $4          $127



              
                Tax rate                                                                      21 %                                             21 %



              Net income per share (3)                                                                  $0.67                                             $0.73



              
                Shares (3)                                                                   117.5                                             117.5




     (1) Refer to "Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" and "GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations on Financial Guidance" below.  Components may not sum to total due to rounding.



     (2) Refer to "Net Income to Consolidated Segment Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation on Financial Guidance" below for a reconciliation to net income, the most comparable GAAP measure.



     (3) Diluted shares assumes stock price at $13.34 (Q3 2024 average price).

Conference Call Information

Harmonic will host a conference call to discuss its financial results at 2:00 p.m. PT (5:00 p.m. ET) on Monday, October 28, 2024. The live webcast will be available on the Harmonic Investor Relations website at http://investor.harmonicinc.com. To participate via telephone, please register in advance using this link, https://register.vevent.com/register/BI24dc955b30d3439abf656ef581cfa35c. A replay will be available after 5:00 p.m. PT on the same website.

About Harmonic Inc.

Harmonic (NASDAQ: HLIT), the worldwide leader in virtualized broadband and video delivery solutions, enables media companies and service providers to deliver ultra-high-quality video streaming and broadcast services to consumers globally. The company revolutionized broadband networking via the industry's first virtualized broadband solution, enabling operators to more flexibly deploy gigabit internet service to consumers' homes and mobile devices. Whether simplifying OTT video delivery via innovative cloud and software platforms, or powering the delivery of gigabit internet services, Harmonic is changing the way media companies and service providers monetize live and on-demand content on every screen. More information is available at www.harmonicinc.com.

Legal Notice Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, including statements related to our expectations regarding: net revenue, gross margins, operating expenses, operating income (loss), Adjusted EBITDA, tax expense and tax rate, and net income (loss) per diluted share. Our expectations regarding these matters may not materialize, and actual results in future periods are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. These risks include, in no particular order, the following: customer concentration and consolidation; loss of one or more key customers; delays or decreases in capital spending in the cable, satellite, telco, broadcast and media industries; the possibility that our products will not generate sales that are commensurate with our expectations or that our cost of revenue or operating expenses may exceed our expectations; the market and technology trends underlying our Broadband and Video businesses will not continue to develop in their current direction or pace; the impact of general economic conditions on our sales and operations; the mix of products and services sold in various geographies and the effect it has on gross margins; our ability to develop new and enhanced products in a timely manner and market acceptance of our new or existing products; risks associated with our international operations; exchange rate fluctuations of the currencies in which we conduct business; risks associated with our cOS(TM) and VOS product solutions; dependence on various broadband and video industry trends; inventory management; the lack of timely availability or the impact of increases in the prices of parts or raw materials necessary to produce our products; the effect of competition, on both revenue and gross margins; difficulties associated with rapid technological changes in our markets; risks associated with unpredictable sales cycles; our dependence on contract manufacturers and sole or limited source suppliers; and the impact on our business of natural disasters. The forward-looking statements contained in this press release are also subject to other risks and uncertainties, including those more fully described in Harmonic's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, our most recent Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and our Current Reports on Form 8-K. The forward-looking statements in this press release are based on information available to the Company as of the date hereof, and Harmonic disclaims any obligation to update any forward-looking statements.

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

The Company reports its financial results in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States ("GAAP" or referred to herein as "reported"). However, management believes that certain non-GAAP financial measures provide management and other users with additional meaningful financial information that should be considered when assessing our ongoing performance. Our management regularly uses our supplemental non-GAAP financial measures internally to understand, manage and evaluate our business, establish operating budgets, set internal measurement targets and make operating decisions.

These non-GAAP measures are not in accordance with, or an alternative for, measures prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and may be different from non-GAAP measures used by other companies. In addition, these non-GAAP measures are not based on any comprehensive set of accounting rules or principles. The Company believes that non-GAAP measures have limitations in that they do not reflect all of the amounts associated with Harmonic's results of operations as determined in accordance with GAAP and that these measures should only be used to evaluate Harmonic's results of operations in conjunction with the corresponding GAAP measures.

The Company believes that the presentation of non-GAAP measures, when shown in conjunction with the corresponding GAAP measures, provides useful information to investors and management regarding financial and business trends relating to its financial condition and its historical and projected results of operations. Non-GAAP financial measures should be viewed in addition to, and not as an alternative to, the Company's reported results prepared in accordance with GAAP.

The non-GAAP measures presented here are: Gross profit, operating expenses, income (loss) from operations, non-operating expenses and net income (loss), Adjusted EBITDA (including those amounts as a percentage of revenue) and net income (loss) per diluted share. The presentation of non-GAAP information is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for results prepared in accordance with GAAP, and is not necessarily comparable to non-GAAP results published by other companies. A reconciliation of the historical non-GAAP financial measures discussed in this press release to the most directly comparable historical GAAP financial measures is included with the financial statements provided with this press release. The non-GAAP adjustments described below have historically been excluded from our GAAP financial measures.

Our non-GAAP financial measures reflect adjustments based on the following items, as well as the related income tax effects:

Stock-based compensation - Although stock-based compensation is a key incentive offered to our employees, we continue to evaluate our business performance excluding stock-based compensation expenses. We believe that management is limited in its ability to project the impact stock-based compensation would have on our operating results. In addition, for comparability purposes, we believe it is useful to provide a non-GAAP financial measure that excludes stock-based compensation in order to better understand the long-term performance of our core business and to facilitate the comparison of our results to the results of our peer companies.

Restructuring and related charges - Harmonic from time to time incurs restructuring charges which primarily consist of employee severance, one-time termination benefits related to the reduction of its workforce, and other costs. These charges are associated with material business shifts. We exclude these items because we do not believe they are reflective of our ongoing long-term business and operating results.

Non-cash interest expense expenses related to convertible notes and other debt - We record the amortization of issuance costs as non-cash interest expense. We believe that excluding these costs provides meaningful supplemental information regarding operational performance and liquidity, along with enhancing investors' ability to view the Company's results from management's perspective. In addition, we believe excluding these costs from the non-GAAP measures facilitates comparisons to our historical operating results and comparisons to peer company operating results.

Discrete tax items and tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments - The income tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments relates to the tax effect of the adjustments that we incorporate into non-GAAP financial measures in order to provide a more meaningful measure of non-GAAP net income.

Depreciation - Depreciation expense, along with interest, tax and stock-based compensation expense, and restructuring charges, is excluded from Adjusted EBITDA because we do not believe depreciation and the other items relate to the ordinary course of our business or are reflective of our underlying business performance.

Non-recurring advisory fees - There were non-recurring costs that we excluded from non-GAAP results relating to professional accounting, tax and legal fees associated with strategic corporate initiatives.

Asset impairment and related charges - We exclude asset impairment and related charges due to the nature of such expenses being unusual and arising outside the ordinary course of continuing operations. These costs primarily consist of impairments of fixed assets, right-of-use assets and related leasehold improvements, and other unrecoverable facility costs due to the intended change in use of certain leased space.



              
                Harmonic Inc.


              
                Preliminary Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets


              
                (Unaudited, in thousands, except par value)




                                                                                                               September 27,  December 31,
                                                                                                                         2024          2023



              
                ASSETS



              Current assets:



              Cash and cash equivalents                                                                              $58,174       $84,269



              Restricted cash                                                                                            327



              Accounts receivable, net                                                                               173,730       141,531



              Inventories                                                                                             73,864        83,982



              Prepaid expenses and other current assets                                                               30,273        20,950



              Total current assets                                                                                   336,368       330,732



              Property and equipment, net                                                                             28,396        36,683



              Operating lease right-of-use assets                                                                     13,471        20,817



              Goodwill                                                                                               239,597       239,150



              Deferred income taxes                                                                                  107,380       104,707



              Other non-current assets                                                                                34,649        36,117



              Total assets                                                                                          $759,861      $768,206





              
                LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY



              Current liabilities:



              Convertible debt                                                                            
     $              -     $114,880



              Current portion of long-term debt                                                                        1,944



              Current portion of other borrowings                                                                      5,285         4,918



              Accounts payable                                                                                        42,480        38,562



              Deferred revenue                                                                                        50,891        46,217



              Operating lease liabilities                                                                              5,971         6,793



              Other current liabilities                                                                               55,091        61,024



              Total current liabilities                                                                              161,662       272,394



              Long-term debt                                                                                         112,819



              Other long-term borrowings                                                                               9,458        10,495



              Operating lease liabilities, non-current                                                                15,647        18,965



              Other non-current liabilities                                                                           31,338        29,478



              Total liabilities                                                                                      330,924       331,332





              Stockholders' equity:



              Preferred stock, $0.001 par value, 5,000 shares authorized; no shares issued or outstanding                  -



              Common stock, $0.001 par value, 150,000 shares authorized; 116,511 and 112,407 shares                      117           112
     issued and outstanding at September 27, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively



              Additional paid-in capital                                                                           2,424,322     2,405,043



              Accumulated deficit                                                                                (1,991,615)  (1,962,575)



              Accumulated other comprehensive loss                                                                   (3,887)      (5,706)



              Total stockholders' equity                                                                             428,937       436,874



              Total liabilities and stockholders' equity                                                            $759,861      $768,206



     
                Harmonic Inc.


     
                Preliminary Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations


     
                (Unaudited, in thousands, except per share data)




                                                                                                  Three Months Ended                                         Nine Months Ended


                                                                               September 27, 2024                    September 29, 2023  September 27, 2024                      September 29, 2023



     Revenue:



     Appliance and integration                                                          $153,685                                $84,760             $329,464                                 $310,681



     SaaS and service                                                                     42,071                                 42,443              127,092                                  130,134



     Total net revenue                                                                   195,756                                127,203              456,556                                  440,815



     Cost of revenue:



     Appliance and integration                                                            77,683                                 48,992              171,635                                  166,177



     SaaS and service                                                                     13,341                                 16,527               43,651                                   43,960



     Total cost of revenue                                                                91,024                                 65,519              215,286                                  210,137



     Total gross profit                                                                  104,732                                 61,684              241,270                                  230,678



     Operating expenses:



     Research and development                                                             30,073                                 30,316               89,562                                   96,030



     Selling, general and administrative                                                  35,851                                 39,245              114,537                                  121,300



     Asset impairment and related charges                                                  3,103                                                     12,103



     Restructuring and related charges                                                       281                                    726               14,800                                      809



     Total operating expenses                                                             69,308                                 70,287              231,002                                  218,139



     Income (loss) from operations                                                        35,424                                (8,603)              10,268                                   12,539



     Interest expense, net                                                               (2,686)                                 (619)             (4,833)                                 (2,125)



     Other income (expense), net                                                         (3,932)                                   343              (3,602)                                    (86)



     Income (loss) before income taxes                                                    28,806                                (8,879)               1,833                                   10,328



     Provision for (benefit from) income taxes                                             7,088                                (2,384)                 736                                   10,175



     Net income (loss)                                                                   $21,718                               $(6,495)              $1,097                                     $153





     Net income (loss) per share:



     Basic                                                                                 $0.19                                $(0.06)               $0.01             
         $                    -



     Diluted                                                                               $0.19                                $(0.06)               $0.01             
         $                    -



     Weighted average shares outstanding:



     Basic                                                                               116,403                                112,031              114,594                                  111,431



     Diluted                                                                             117,358                                112,031              117,385                                  117,910



     
                Harmonic Inc.


     
                Preliminary Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows


     
                (Unaudited, in thousands)




                                                                                                                                         Nine Months Ended


                                                                                                                      September 27, 2024                   September 29, 2023



     
                Cash flows from operating activities:



     Net income                                                                                                                  $1,097                                  $153



     Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:



     Depreciation                                                                                                                 9,171                                 9,178



     Asset impairment and related charges                                                                                        12,103



     Stock-based compensation                                                                                                    19,587                                20,724



     Foreign currency remeasurement                                                                                               6,513                                 (814)



     Deferred income taxes, net                                                                                                 (2,673)                                2,026



     Provision for excess and obsolete inventories                                                                                3,135                                 6,514



     Other adjustments                                                                                                              435                                 1,689



     Changes in operating assets and liabilities:



     Accounts receivable, net                                                                                                  (31,611)                              (2,558)



     Inventories                                                                                                                  6,592                                14,532



     Other assets                                                                                                               (3,489)                                6,164



     Accounts payable                                                                                                             1,787                              (20,606)



     Deferred revenues                                                                                                            2,062                               (9,208)



     Other liabilities                                                                                                         (11,323)                             (27,002)



     Net cash provided by operating activities                                                                                   13,386                                   792



     
                Cash flows from investing activities:



     Purchases of short-term investments                                                                                              -                              (6,305)



     Purchases of property and equipment                                                                                        (6,840)                              (5,749)



     Net cash used in investing activities                                                                                      (6,840)                             (12,054)



     
                Cash flows from financing activities:



     Proceeds from long-term debt                                                                                               115,000



     Repayment of convertible debt                                                                                            (115,500)



     Payments for debt issuance costs                                                                                             (332)



     Repurchase of common stock                                                                                                (30,047)



     Proceeds from other borrowings                                                                                               3,943                                 3,829



     Repayment of other borrowings                                                                                              (4,797)                              (4,721)



     Proceeds from common stock issued to employees                                                                               6,628                                 6,552



     Taxes paid related to net share settlement of equity awards                                                                (6,877)                              (8,643)



     Net cash used in financing activities                                                                                     (31,982)                              (2,983)



     Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash                                             (332)                                  281



     Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash                                                             (25,768)                             (13,964)



     Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period                                                        84,269                                89,586



     Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period                                                             $58,501                               $75,622





     
                Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period



     Cash and cash equivalents                                                                                                  $58,174                               $75,622



     Restricted cash                                                                                                                327



     Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash as shown in the condensed consolidated statement of cash flows            $58,501                               $75,622



     
                Harmonic Inc.


     
                Preliminary Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows


     
                (Unaudited, in thousands)




                                                                                                  Nine Months Ended


                                                                               September 27, 2024                   September 29, 2023



     
                Supplemental cash flow disclosure:



     Income tax payments, net                                                            $12,894                                $6,376



     Interest payments, net                                                               $4,363                                $1,921



     
                Supplemental schedule of non-cash investing activities:



     Capital expenditures incurred but not yet paid                                         $709                                $1,802



     
                Supplemental schedule of non-cash financing activities:



     Shares of common stock issued upon redemption of the 2024 Notes                       4,578



     
                Harmonic Inc.


     
                Preliminary GAAP Revenue Information


     
                (Unaudited, in thousands, except percentages)




                                                                  
              
                Three Months Ended


                                                                      September 27, 2024                                 June 28, 2024                  September 29, 2023



     
                Geography



     Americas                                      $167,720      86 %               $109,597      79 %               $91,221      72 %



     EMEA                                            20,269      10 %                 22,680      16 %                28,465      22 %



     APAC                                             7,767       4 %                  6,463       5 %                 7,517       6 %



     
                Total                            $195,756     100 %               $138,740     100 %              $127,203     100 %





     
                Market



     Service Provider                              $159,993      82 %               $104,429      75 %               $87,747      69 %



     Broadcast and Media                             35,763      18 %                 34,311      25 %                39,456      31 %



     
                Total                            $195,756     100 %               $138,740     100 %              $127,203     100 %






                                                                              
              
                Nine Months Ended


                                                                                                    September 27, 2024                  September 29, 2023



     
                Geography



     Americas                                                                    $370,348      81 %              $318,294      72 %



     EMEA                                                                          66,509      15 %                97,648      22 %



     APAC                                                                          19,699       4 %                24,873       6 %



     
                Total                                                          $456,556     100 %              $440,815     100 %





     
                Market



     Service Provider                                                            $351,115      77 %              $314,439      71 %



     Broadcast and Media                                                          105,441      23 %               126,376      29 %



     
                Total                                                          $456,556     100 %              $440,815     100 %



              
       Harmonic Inc.


              
       Preliminary Segment Information


              
       (Unaudited, in thousands, except percentages)




                                                                                
              
        Three Months Ended September 27, 2024


                                                            Broadband           Video                                Total Segment              Adjustments
                                                                                                                                                 (1)                    Consolidated
                                                                                                          Measures                                               GAAP
                                                                                                                                                               Measures


                   Net revenue                               $145,338          $50,418                                      $195,756        
     $              -                 $195,756


                   Gross profit                                70,256    (1)    34,770     (1)                               105,026    (1)              (294)                  104,732


    Gross margin %                                           48.3 %   (1)    69.0 %    (1)                                53.7 %    (1)                                     53.5 %




                                                                                   
              
        Three Months Ended June 28, 2024


                                                            Broadband           Video                                Total Segment              Adjustments
                                                                                                                                                     (1)                Consolidated
                                                                                                          Measures                                               GAAP
                                                                                                                                                               Measures


                   Net revenue                                $92,937          $45,803                                      $138,740        
     $              -                 $138,740


                   Gross profit                                44,236    (1)    29,494     (1)                                73,730    (1)              (273)                   73,457


    Gross margin %                                           47.6 %   (1)    64.4 %    (1)                                53.1 %    (1)                                     52.9 %




                                                                                
              
        Three Months Ended September 29, 2023


                                                            Broadband           Video                                Total Segment              Adjustments
                                                                                                                                                     (1)                Consolidated
                                                                                                          Measures                                               GAAP
                                                                                                                                                               Measures


                   Net revenue                                $75,806          $51,397                                      $127,203        
     $              -                 $127,203


                   Gross profit                                33,763    (1)    29,241     (1)                                63,004    (1)            (1,320)                   61,684


    Gross margin %                                           44.5 %   (1)    56.9 %    (1)                                49.5 %    (1)                                     48.5 %




                                                                                 
              
        Nine Months Ended September 27, 2024


                                                            Broadband           Video                                Total Segment              Adjustments
                                                                                                                                                     (1)                Consolidated
                                                                                                          Measures                                               GAAP
                                                                                                                                                               Measures


                   Net revenue                               $317,172         $139,384                                      $456,556        
     $              -                 $456,556


                   Gross profit                               151,986    (1)    90,833     (1)                               242,819    (1)            (1,549)                  241,270


    Gross margin %                                           47.9 %   (1)    65.2 %    (1)                                53.2 %    (1)                                     52.8 %




                                                                                 
              
        Nine Months Ended September 29, 2023


                                                            Broadband           Video                                Total Segment              Adjustments
                                                                                                                                                     (1)                Consolidated
                                                                                                          Measures                                               GAAP
                                                                                                                                                               Measures


                   Net revenue                               $273,253         $167,562                                      $440,815        
     $              -                 $440,815


                   Gross profit                               133,129    (1)   100,158     (1)                               233,287    (1)            (2,609)                  230,678


    Gross margin %                                           48.7 %   (1)    59.8 %    (1)                                52.9 %    (1)                                     52.3 %




     (1) Segment gross margin and segment gross profit are Non-GAAP financial measures. Refer to "Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" above and "GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations" below.



     
                Harmonic Inc.


     
                GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations (Unaudited)


     
                (in thousands, except percentages and per share data)




                                                                                                                           
       
             Three Months Ended September 27, 2024


                                                                                                         Revenue   Gross
                                                                                                                   Profit                 Total                                Income from                 Total Non-     Net Income
                                                                                                                             Operating                             Operations                   operating
                                                                                                                              Expense                                                         Expense, net



     
                GAAP                                                                                 $195,756  $104,732                $69,308                                     $35,424                    $(6,618)        $21,718



     Stock-based compensation                                                                                 -      294                (5,416)                                      5,710                                      5,710



     Restructuring and related charges                                                                        -                          (281)                                        281                                        281



     Asset impairment and related charges (1)                                                                 -                        (3,103)                                      3,103                                      3,103



     Discrete tax items and tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments                                                -                                                                                                               (871)



     
                Total adjustments                                                                           -      294                (8,800)                                      9,094                                      8,223



     
                Non-GAAP                                                                             $195,756  $105,026                $60,508                                     $44,518                    $(6,618)        $29,941


                                                                           
       
         As a % of revenue (GAAP)    53.5 %                35.4 %                                     18.1 %                    (3.4) %         11.1 %


                                                                         
       
       As a % of revenue (Non-GAAP)    53.7 %                30.9 %                                     22.7 %                    (3.4) %         15.3 %



     
                Diluted net income per share:



     GAAP                                                                                                                                                                                                                   $0.19



     Non-GAAP                                                                                                                                                                                                               $0.26



     
                Shares used in per share calculation:



     GAAP and Non-GAAP                                                                                                                                                                                                    117,358




     (1) Includes write-off of $1.8 million for internally developed capitalized software, and impairment charges of $0.8 million for right-of-use assets, $0.1 million for leasehold improvements and $0.4 million related to the fair value of other unrecoverable facility costs.


                                                                                                                      
     
               Three Months Ended June 28, 2024


                                                                                                      Revenue Gross
                                                                                                              Profit                 Total                                 Income                 Total Non-            Net Income
                                                                                                                        Operating                            (Loss) from               operating                 (Loss)
                                                                                                                         Expense                             Operations              Expense, net



     
                GAAP                                                                              $138,740 $73,457                $89,087                               $(15,630)                     $(805)             $(12,532)



     Stock-based compensation                                                                                   273                (6,681)                                  6,954                                             6,954



     Restructuring and related charges                                                                                           (11,482)                                 11,482                                            11,482



     Non-recurring advisory fees                                                                                                    (406)                                    406                                               406



     Asset impairment and related charges (1)                                                                                     (9,000)                                  9,000                                             9,000



     Non-cash interest expense related to convertible notes                                                                                                                                             338                    338



     Discrete tax items and tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments                                                                                                                                                            (6,369)



     
                Total adjustments                                                                             273               (27,569)                                 27,842                         338                 21,811



     
                Non-GAAP                                                                          $138,740 $73,730                $61,518                                 $12,212                      $(467)                $9,279


                                                                  
       
         As a % of revenue (GAAP)          52.9 %                64.2 %                               (11.3) %                    (0.6) %               (9.0) %


                                                                
       
       As a % of revenue (Non-GAAP)          53.1 %                44.3 %                                  8.8 %                    (0.3) %                 6.7 %



     
                Diluted net income (loss) per share:



     GAAP                                                                                                                                                                                                                 $(0.11)



     Non-GAAP                                                                                                                                                                                                               $0.08



     
                Shares used in per share calculation:



     GAAP                                                                                                                                                                                                                 115,030



     Non-GAAP                                                                                                                                                                                                             116,690




     (1) Includes impairment charges of $2.9 million for right-of-use assets, $4.2 million for leasehold improvements, and $1.9 million related to the fair value of other unrecoverable facility costs.


                                                                                                                      
     
               Three Months Ended September 29, 2023


                                                                                                      Revenue Gross
                                                                                                              Profit                   Total                                Income                 Total Non-            Net Income
                                                                                                                          Operating                            (Loss) from              operating                 (Loss)
                                                                                                                           Expense                             Operations             Expense, net



     
                GAAP                                                                              $127,203 $61,684                  $70,287                               $(8,603)                     $(276)              $(6,495)



     Stock-based compensation                                                                                   606                  (6,635)                                 7,241                                             7,241



     Restructuring and related charges                                                                          714                    (362)                                 1,076                                             1,076



     Non-recurring advisory fees                                                                                                      (364)                                   364                                               364



     Non-cash interest expense related to convertible notes                                                                                                                                              226                    226



     Discrete tax items and tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments                                                                                                                                                             (2,390)



     
                Total adjustments                                                                           1,320                  (7,361)                                 8,681                         226                  6,517



     
                Non-GAAP                                                                          $127,203 $63,004                  $62,926                                    $78                       $(50)                   $22


                                                                  
       
         As a % of revenue (GAAP)          48.5 %                  55.3 %                               (6.8) %                    (0.2) %               (5.1) %


                                                                
       
       As a % of revenue (Non-GAAP)          49.5 %                  49.5 %                                 0.1 %                        - %                  - %



     
                Diluted net income (loss) per share:



     GAAP                                                                                                                                                                                                                  $(0.06)



     Non-GAAP                                                                                                                                                                                                                $0.00



     
                Shares used in per share calculation:



     GAAP                                                                                                                                                                                                                  112,031



     Non-GAAP                                                                                                                                                                                                              116,710


                                                                                                                       
      
               Nine Months Ended September 27, 2024


                                                                                                      Revenue Gross
                                                                                                               Profit                 Total                                 Income from                 Total Non-     Net Income
                                                                                                                         Operating                               Operations                  operating
                                                                                                                          Expense                                                          Expense, net



     
                GAAP                                                                              $456,556 $241,270               $231,002                                      $10,268                    $(8,435)         $1,097



     Stock-based compensation                                                                                  1,089               (18,498)                                      19,587                                     19,587



     Restructuring and related charges                                                                           460               (14,800)                                      15,260                          11          15,271



     Non-recurring advisory fees                                                                                                     (755)                                         755                                        755



     Asset impairment and related charges (1)                                                                                     (12,103)                                      12,103                                     12,103



     Non-cash interest expense related to convertible notes                                                                                                                                                   567             567



     Discrete tax items and tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments                                                                                                                                                           (9,778)



     
                Total adjustments                                                                            1,549               (46,156)                                      47,705                         578          38,505



     
                Non-GAAP                                                                          $456,556 $242,819               $184,846                                      $57,973                    $(7,857)        $39,602


                                                                  
       
         As a % of revenue (GAAP)           52.8 %                50.6 %                                       2.2 %                    (1.8) %          0.2 %


                                                                
       
       As a % of revenue (Non-GAAP)           53.2 %                40.5 %                                      12.7 %                    (1.7) %          8.7 %



     
                Diluted net income per share:



     GAAP                                                                                                                                                                                                                  $0.01



     Non-GAAP                                                                                                                                                                                                              $0.34



     
                Shares used in per share calculation:



     GAAP and Non-GAAP                                                                                                                                                                                                   117,385




     (1) Includes write-off of $1.8 million for internally developed capitalized software, and impairment charges of $3.7 million for right-of-use assets, $4.3 million for leasehold improvements, and $2.3 million related to the fair value of other unrecoverable facility costs.


                                                                                                                       
      
              Nine Months Ended September 29, 2023


                                                                                                      Revenue  Gross
                                                                                                               Profit                Total                                 Income from                 Total Non-         Net Income
                                                                                                                         Operating                              Operations                  operating
                                                                                                                          Expense                                                         Expense, net



     
                GAAP                                                                              $440,815 $230,678              $218,139                                      $12,539                    $(2,211)               $153



     Stock-based compensation                                                                                  1,895              (18,829)                                      20,724                                         20,724



     Restructuring and related charges                                                                           714                 (445)                                       1,159                                          1,159



     Non-recurring advisory fees                                                                                                  (2,499)                                       2,499                                          2,499



     Non-cash interest expense related to convertible notes                                                                                                                                                  672                 672



     Discrete tax items and tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments                                                                                                                                                                3,099



     
                Total adjustments                                                                            2,609              (21,773)                                      24,382                         672              28,153



     
                Non-GAAP                                                                          $440,815 $233,287              $196,366                                      $36,921                    $(1,539)            $28,306


                                                                  
       
         As a % of revenue (GAAP)           52.3 %               49.5 %                                       2.8 %                    (0.5) %                - %


                                                                
       
       As a % of revenue (Non-GAAP)           52.9 %               44.5 %                                       8.4 %                    (0.3) %              6.4 %



     
                Diluted net income per share:



     GAAP                                                                                                                                                                                                            
     $          -



     Non-GAAP                                                                                                                                                                                                                 $0.24



     
                Shares used in per share calculation:



     GAAP and Non-GAAP                                                                                                                                                                                                      117,910



     
                Harmonic Inc.


     
                Calculation of Adjusted EBITDA by Segment (Unaudited)


     
                (In thousands, except percentages)




                                                                            Three Months Ended September 27, 2024


                                                                         Broadband                                Video



     Income from operations (1)                                           $38,192                                $6,326



     Depreciation                                                           2,001                                   859



     Other non-operating expense, net                                     (2,733)                              (1,199)



     
                Adjusted EBITDA(2)                                      $37,460                                $5,986



     Revenue                                                             $145,338                               $50,418



     
                Adjusted EBITDA margin % (2)                             25.8 %                               11.9 %




                                                                              Three Months Ended June 28, 2024


                                                                         Broadband                                Video



     Income (loss) from operations (1)                                    $13,781                              $(1,569)



     Depreciation                                                           2,133                                 1,093



     Other non-operating income, net                                          406                                   213



     
                Adjusted EBITDA(2)                                      $16,320                                $(263)



     Revenue                                                              $92,937                               $45,803



     
                Adjusted EBITDA margin % (2)                             17.6 %                              (0.6) %




                                                                            Three Months Ended September 29, 2023


                                                                         Broadband                                Video



     Income (loss) from operations (1)                                     $6,128                              $(6,050)



     Depreciation                                                           1,746                                 1,343



     Other non-operating income, net                                          211                                   132



     
                Adjusted EBITDA(2)                                       $8,085                              $(4,575)



     Revenue                                                              $75,806                               $51,397



     
                Adjusted EBITDA margin % (2)                             10.7 %                              (8.9) %




                                                                            Nine Months Ended September 27, 2024


                                                                         Broadband                                Video



     Income (loss) from operations (1)                                    $60,567                              $(2,594)



     Depreciation                                                           6,120                                 3,051



     Other non-operating expense, net                                     (2,506)                              (1,085)



     
                Adjusted EBITDA(2)                                      $64,181                                $(628)



     Revenue                                                             $317,172                              $139,384



     
                Adjusted EBITDA margin % (2)                             20.2 %                              (0.5) %




                                                                            Nine Months Ended September 29, 2023


                                                                         Broadband                                Video



     Income (loss) from operations (1)                                    $44,307                              $(7,386)



     Depreciation                                                           5,061                                 4,117



     Other non-operating expense, net                                        (44)                                 (42)



     
                Adjusted EBITDA(2)                                      $49,324                              $(3,311)



     Revenue                                                             $273,253                              $167,562



     
                Adjusted EBITDA margin % (2)                             18.1 %                              (2.0) %




     (1) Refer to "Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" and "GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations" above.



     (2) Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin are Non-GAAP financial measures. Refer below for the "Net Income (Loss) to Consolidated Segment Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation".



     
                Harmonic Inc.


     
                Preliminary Net Income (Loss) to Consolidated Segment Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation (Unaudited)


     
                (In thousands, except percentages)




                                                                                                                                       
     
     Three Months Ended


                                                                                                                    September 27, 2024           June 28, 2024  September 29, 2023



     
                Net income (loss) (GAAP)                                                                                    $21,718                $(12,532)            $(6,495)



     Provision for (benefit from) income taxes                                                                                  7,088                  (3,903)             (2,384)



     Interest expense, net                                                                                                      2,686                    1,424                  619



     Depreciation                                                                                                               2,860                    3,226                3,089



     
                EBITDA                                                                                                       34,352                 (11,785)             (5,171)





     
                Adjustments



     Stock-based compensation                                                                                                   5,710                    6,954                7,241



     Restructuring and related charges                                                                                            281                   11,482                1,076



     Non-recurring advisory fees                                                                                                    -                     406                  364



     Asset impairment and related charges                                                                                       3,103                    9,000



     
                Total consolidated segment adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP)                                                       $43,446                  $16,057               $3,510



     
                Revenue                                                                                                    $195,756                 $138,740             $127,203



     
                Net income (loss) margin (GAAP)                                                                              11.1 %                 (9.0) %             (5.1) %



     
                Consolidated segment Adjusted EBITDA margin (Non-GAAP)                                                       22.2 %                  11.6 %               2.8 %


                                                                                             Nine Months Ended


                                                                          September 27, 2024                   September 29, 2023



     
                Net income (GAAP)                                                  $1,097                                  $153



     Provision for income taxes                                                         736                                10,175



     Interest expense, net                                                            4,833                                 2,125



     Depreciation                                                                     9,171                                 9,178



     
                EBITDA                                                             15,837                                21,631





     
                Adjustments



     Stock-based compensation                                                        19,587                                20,724



     Restructuring and related charges                                               15,271                                 1,159



     Non-recurring advisory fees                                                        755                                 2,499



     Asset impairment and related charges                                            12,103



     
                Total consolidated segment adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP)             $63,553                               $46,013



     
                Revenue                                                          $456,556                              $440,815



     
                Net income margin (GAAP)                                            0.2 %                                  - %



     
                Consolidated segment Adjusted EBITDA margin (Non-GAAP)             13.9 %                               10.4 %



     
                Harmonic Inc.


     
                GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations on Financial Guidance (Unaudited)


     
                (In millions, except percentages and per share data)




                                                                                 
            
      Q4 2024 Financial Guidance (1)


                                                                                             Revenue                        Gross Profit                              Total Operating                                 Income from                             Net Income
                                                                                                                                                              Expense                                      Operations



     
                GAAP                                                              $205   to       $220              $114  to                 $125        $70               to                 $73            $44               to           $52            $30        to               $36



     Stock-based compensation expense                                                             -                                                                                  (9)                                             9                                   9



     Tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments                                                           -                                                                                                                                                     to              1



     
                Total adjustments                                                               -                                                                                  (9)                                             9        9            to               10



     
                Non-GAAP                                                          $205   to       $220              $114  to                 $125        $61               to                 $64            $53               to           $61            $39        to               $46


                                      
              
                As a % of revenue (GAAP)                           55.4 %              to  56.7 %      34.1 %                         to    33.2 %     21.5 %                          to 23.6 %     14.6 %                  to     16.4 %


                                  
              
                As a % of revenue (Non-GAAP)                           55.4 %              to  56.7 %      29.8 %                         to    29.1 %     25.7 %                          to 27.6 %     19.0 %                  to     20.9 %



     
                Diluted net income per share:



     GAAP                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          $0.26             to            $0.31



     Non-GAAP                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      $0.33             to            $0.39



     
                Shares used in per share calculation:



     GAAP and Non-GAAP                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         117.8


              (1) Components may not sum to total due to rounding.


                                                                                                                                            
           
              2024 Financial Guidance (1)


                                                                                                    Revenue               Gross Profit                                 Total Operating                                  Income from                             Net Income
                                                                                                                                                               Expense                                       Operations



     
                GAAP                                                                       $662 to       $677     $354  to                  $366         $301               to                   $304          $54               to               $62        $31             to                 $37



     Stock-based compensation expense                                                                                                  2                                               (27)                                             29                                       29



     Restructuring and related charges                                                                                                                                               (15)                                             15                                       15



     Non-recurring advisory fees                                                                                                                                                      (1)                                              1                                        1



     Asset impairment and related charges                                                                                                                                            (12)                                             12                                       12



     Non-cash interest expense related to convertible notes                                                                                                                                                                                                                 1



     Tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments                                                                                                                                                                                                       (10)          to               (9)



     
                Total adjustments                                                                                                    2                                               (55)                                             57           48        to                    49



     
                Non-GAAP                                                                   $662 to       $677     $356  to                  $368         $246               to                   $249         $111               to              $119        $79             to                 $86


                                                           
       
         As a % of revenue (GAAP)                    53.6 %              to   54.0 %      45.5 %                           to    44.9 %       8.2 %                          to  9.2 %        4.7 %                     to      5.5 %


                                                       
         
       As a % of revenue (Non-GAAP)                    53.9 %              to   54.3 %      37.2 %                           to    36.8 %      16.7 %                          to 17.6 %       11.9 %                     to     12.7 %



     
                Diluted net income per share:



     GAAP                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                $0.27           to                 $0.32



     Non-GAAP                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            $0.67           to                 $0.73



     
                Shares used in per share calculation:



     GAAP and Non-GAAP                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  117.5




              (1) Components may not sum to total due to rounding.



     
                Harmonic Inc.


     
                Calculation of Adjusted EBITDA by Segment on Financial Guidance (Unaudited) 
               
                  
              (1)


     
                (In millions)




                                                                                   
              
               Q4 2024 Financial Guidance


                                                                                               Broadband                              Video



     Income from operations (2)                                             $52               to         $57                  $1         to     $4



     Depreciation                                                             2                            2                   1                 1



     
                Segment adjusted EBITDA(3)                                $54               to         $59                  $2         to     $5






                                                                                    
              
               2024 Financial Guidance


                                                                                               Broadband                              Video



     Income (loss) from operations (2)                                     $112               to        $117                $(2)        to     $1



     Depreciation                                                             9                            9                   4                 4



     Other non-operating expense, net                                       (3)                         (3)                (1)              (1)



     
                Segment adjusted EBITDA(3)                               $118               to        $123                  $1         to     $4




     (1) Components may not sum to total due to rounding.



     (2) Refer to "Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" and "GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations on Financial Guidance" above.



     (3) Segment Adjusted EBITDA is a Non-GAAP financial measure. Refer below for the "Net income to Consolidated Segment Adjusted EBITDA reconciliation on Financial Guidance".



     
                Harmonic Inc.


     
                Net Income to Consolidated Segment Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation on Financial Guidance (Unaudited) 
     
         
              (1)


     
                (In millions)




                                                                                                                                 Q4 2024 Financial
                                                                                                                                  Guidance               2024 Financial Guidance



     
                Net income (GAAP)                                                                                       $30     to           $36  $31        to          $37



     Provision for income taxes                                                                                            11                   14   11                     13



     Interest expense, net                                                                                                  2                    2    7                      7



     Depreciation                                                                                                           3                    3   13                     13



     
                EBITDA                                                                                                   46     to            55   62        to           70





     
                Adjustments



     Stock-based compensation                                                                                               9                    9   29                     29



     Restructuring and related charges                                                                                      -                      15                     15



     Asset impairment and related charges                                                                                   -                      12                     12



     Non-recurring advisory fees                                                                                            -                       1                      1



     
                Total consolidated segment adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP) (2)                                               $55     to           $64 $119        to         $127




     (1) Components may not sum to total due to rounding.



     (2) Consolidated Segment adjusted EBITDA is a Non-GAAP financial measure. Refer to "Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" above.

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SOURCE Harmonic Inc.